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A general approach for the synthesis of the optimal sequential network for use in sequentially rotated antenna (SRA) arrays with an arbitrary number of elements is presented. The performance of this class of antennas are strictly bound to the capacity of the feeding network to produce the nominal power distribution and phase progression. Despite the very high interest in the scientific community on SRA architectures, very few papers have addressed the problem of synthesizing a generic network, with an arbitrary number of outputs. In this paper we propose a novel approach based on closed formulas which solves the synthesis problem exactly, for a given frequency. The proposed approach is then validated with a set of simulations and with the fabrication and measurement of a prototype. Both the simulations and the experimental validation confirms the effectiveness of the proposed method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Taguchi's method is a quality design technique whose applications in numerical single-objective optimization have been recently exploited. In this article, a novel multi-objective (MO) algorithm based on Taguchi's technique is illustrated and its performances assessed. Validation is performed through a comparison between the presented algorithm and a MO genetic algorithm (GA) based optimization, first on different sets of test functions and then on a practical antenna array synthesis problem. Results indicate a generally better behavior of the proposed algorithm in terms of convergence and spreading over the Pareto front with respect to the GA benchmark. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE , 2013. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Three ground-backed compact strip-and slot-sinuous antennas are analyzed. Proposed configuration allows for a single lobe, polarization-versatile, high efficiency, and ultrawide band antenna not needing a cumbersome lossy back cavity typical of conventional single-lobe sinuous antennas. Simulations show attained performances as well as tuning possibilities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

High efficiency, compactness, light weight and low return loss are of high importance in antennas, especially in space applications. In this contribution a modified nondominated sorting genetic algorithm (NSGA-II) is applied to the design of Horn antennas for discrete lens applications to achieve a Pareto-optimal solution. Horn design is aimed not only towards higher possible efficiency but also towards large band and compactness. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2011. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A slot-coupled rectangular dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) operating in the 14-14.5GHz frequency band is investigated as a possible radiating element for an active integrated antenna of a transmitting phased array. The effectiveness of the resonator shape factor on achieving harmonic tuning is addressed. Simulation results show that the DRA shape factor can be used to provide a fine tuning of the DRA input impedance both at the fundamental frequency and its first harmonics, so synthesizing the proper load for the optimization of the microwave amplifier power-added efficiency (PAE). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper deals with many different neural network architectures that have been introduced to simulate the electromagnetic behavior of complex microwave devices and antennas. Many issues linked to the peculiarities of such devices are addressed. Furthermore, the inverse problem of designing a microwave device, once the required characteristics are given, is also developed by using a neural network approach. © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE 12: 90–97, 2002. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]