1. New chalcone based liquid crystals with allylidene amino linking unit: Synthesis and characterization
- Author
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Deepak Suthar, Anuj S. Sharma, U. H. Jadeja, and Vinay S. Sharma
- Subjects
Chalcone ,Mesophase ,02 engineering and technology ,General Chemistry ,010402 general chemistry ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Condensed Matter Physics ,01 natural sciences ,0104 chemical sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Crystallography ,chemistry ,Liquid crystal ,Phase (matter) ,Alkoxy group ,Side chain ,General Materials Science ,0210 nano-technology ,Powder diffraction ,Benzoic acid - Abstract
In this study, the synthesis, structural characterization and mesomorphic properties of newly thirteen calamitic shaped compounds derived from allylidene amino chalcone and 4-n-alkoxy benzoyloxy benzoic acid. Comp.H1 to H3 exhibited nonliquid crystalline nature, while comp.H4 to comp.H18 displayed enantiotropical smectic C phase. Phase transition temperatures of present synthesised compounds were determined by optical polarising microscopy (POM), differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) and powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) techniques. Thermal stabilities of smectic to isotropic phase are 150.0 °C and temperature range of mesophase is in decreasing order from comp.H3 to comp.H18 respectively. The presences of SmC phase are the type of broken fan and needle type in present synthesized series. It is also shown that presence of chalcone amino allylidene central linking group favors a calamitic liquid crystalline behaviour in molecules with lower member to higher member aliphatic side chain in alkoxy gr...
- Published
- 2018
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