1. Overexpression of miR-939-3p predicts poor prognosis and promotes progression in lung cancer
- Author
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Mianli Li, Feng Wang, Chen Yinghai, Chunjuan Du, Baosheng Li, Han Xia, Chang-Min Liu, Juan Wang, Shaoshui Chen, and Xiaofei Zhong
- Subjects
Male ,Cancer Research ,Lung Neoplasms ,Transfection ,Downregulation and upregulation ,Cell Movement ,Cell Line, Tumor ,Genetics ,Humans ,Medicine ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,Lung cancer ,0505 law ,Oncogene ,Cell growth ,business.industry ,05 social sciences ,Cancer ,Cell migration ,General Medicine ,Prognosis ,medicine.disease ,MicroRNAs ,Oncology ,Cell culture ,Disease Progression ,050501 criminology ,Cancer research ,Female ,business ,050104 developmental & child psychology - Abstract
Background Lung cancer is the main cancer-related deaths worldwide. In this study, we explored the clinical prognostic significance and functional role of miR-939-3p in lung cancer. Methods We analyzed the expression of miR-939-3p in lung cancer tissues and cells by qRT-PCR. The prognostic significance of miR-939-3p was investigated using the Kaplan-Meier survival and Cox regression analyses. The CCK-8 assay was used to determine the role of miR-939-3p in cell proliferation. Transwell assays were used to determine the effects of miR-939-3p on cell migration and invasion abilities. Results The expression of miR-939-3p was upregulated in cancer tissues and cell lines compared with adjacent normal tissues and normal cells, respectively. The upregulated miR-939-3p was significantly associated with lymph node metastasis, TNM stage and poor prognosis of lung cancer patients. After the transfection of miR-939 mimic, overexpression of miR-939-3p promoted lung cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Conclusion These findings suggested that miR-939-3p acts as an oncogene and promotes cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in lung cancer. miR-939-3p may be a potential independent prognostic biomarker in lung cancer.
- Published
- 2019
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