1. The 4 Essentials for Experiential Learning in Hospitality Management Education
- Author
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Hakala, Anne, Ikonen, Hannu, Laitinen-Väänänen, Sirpa, Raulo, Anu, Tuomi, Sirpa, junttila, Minna, Kay-Jones, Simon, Hakala, Anne, Ikonen, Hannu, Laitinen-Väänänen, Sirpa, Raulo, Anu, Tuomi, Sirpa, junttila, Minna, and Kay-Jones, Simon
- Abstract
JAMK University of Applied Sciences introduced in autumn 2014 specialisation studies on Sustainable Gastronomy as part of Bachelor of Hospitality Management degree, aiming at graduates with a comprehensive understanding of the sustainable food chain and eco-gastronomy. In order to educate innovative and responsible agents of change, the pedagogy chosen was experiential learning, earlier successfully used in agroecology and food studies. Experiential learning requires mastering certain skills – something that needed to be guaranteed at the beginning of studies; at the same time it was also a question of ´learning to learn´ in higher education. We looked at Kolb´s learning cycle theory, as well as Vygotsky’s zone of proximal development. However we felt that more could be done by linking the sequential learning of Kolb, from experience, experimentations and synthesis with Vygotsky’s ideas of peer development and spatial proximity. Therefore the type of tasks was linked with the place of learning and a third, the new type of content was introduced - new skills workshops on six central skills for experiential learning. A more structured learning path was created through the enriched learning cycle. The chosen six skills of Observation, Dialogue, Documentation, Communication, Teamwork and Reflection were practiced through Studio culture: one skill per week, one repeatable structure to the day. Each Studio comprised of the Link (Link to previous week), the Showcase (Ideas presented through Petcha Kutcha talks), the Taster (a Workshop starter as an introductory task to the day), the Activity (the main Workshop activity), the Presentation (Presentations and Reflection on the day’s activities), and the Synthesis (Synthesis and Link to the following weeks theme). Timing and chance opportunities helped us. We were dealing with first year students in their introductory courses, at their first professionalism level at a pre-specialism stage. Due to moving to another campus, we w
- Published
- 2015