1. Prognostic impact of acute pulmonary triggers in patients with Takotsubo syndrome : new insights from the International Takotsubo Registry
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Wolfgang Koenig, John D. Horowitz, Hugo A. Katus, Paul Bridgman, Abhiram Prasad, Carlo Di Mario, Alessandro Cuneo, Johann Bauersachs, Jeroen J. Bax, Mathias Wolfrum, Carsten Tschöpe, Masanori Sano, Vanya Petkova, Lucas Jörg, Fausto J. Pinto, Petr Widimský, Masayuki Takahara, Rodolfo Citro, Iwao Ishibashi, Frank Ruschitzka, Thomas Münzel, Carmine Vecchione, Wolfgang Dichtl, Jan Galuszka, Kan Liu, Leonarda Galiuto, Grzegorz Opolski, Jozef Micek, Susanne Heiner, Florim Cuculi, Gerd Hasenfuß, Jerold S. Shinbane, Maike Knorr, Sebastiano Gili, Filippo Crea, Michael Würdinger, Alexandra Shilova, Malcolm Kohler, Lawrence Rajan, Christian F Clarenbach, Rena A. Levinson, Mikhail Gilyarov, Alexander Pott, Roman Pfister, Ekaterina Gilyarova, Claudius Jacobshagen, Adrian P. Banning, Michael Neuhaus, Jennifer Franke, Christian Templin, Christof Burgdorf, Daniel Beug, K.E. Juhani Airaksinen, Victoria L. Cammann, Thanh H Nguyen, Rafael Sumalinog, Monika Budnik, Wolfgang Rottbauer, Yoshio Kobayashi, Petr Tousek, Stephan B. Felix, Marco Roffi, Michael Böhm, Konrad A. Szawan, Toshiharu Himi, Ibrahim Akin, Christina Chan, Thomas F. Lüscher, Rafal Dworakowski, Annahita Sarcon, Ibrahim El-Battrawy, Miłosz Jaguszewski, Alexandru Patrascu, Eduardo Bossone, David E. Winchester, Michel Noutsias, Guido Michels, Gregor Poglajen, Christian Hauck, Fabrizio D'Ascenzo, Burkert Pieske, Christian Ukena, Thomas Fischer, Matteo Bianco, Lars S. Maier, Christoph Kaiser, Philippe Meyer, P. Christian Schulze, Behrouz Kherad, Gonçalo Pestana, Claudio Bilato, Ken Kato, Martin Kozel, Charanjit S. Rihal, Clément Delmas, Stefan Osswald, Olivier Lairez, Jelena R. Ghadri, Martin Borggrefe, Philip MacCarthy, Heribert Schunkert, Manfred Wischnewsky, Sara Dreiding, Hans Rickli, Tuija Vasankari, L. Christian Napp, Holger Thiele, Richard Kobza, Carla Paolini, Benjamin Meder, Mahir Karakas, Pedro Carrilho-Ferreira, Ruediger C. Braun-Dullaeus, Kato, K., Cammann, V. L., Napp, L. C., Szawan, K. A., Micek, J., Dreiding, S., Levinson, R. A., Petkova, V., Wurdinger, M., Patrascu, A., Sumalinog, R., Gili, S., Clarenbach, C. F., Kohler, M., Wischnewsky, M., Citro, R., Vecchione, C., Bossone, E., Neuhaus, M., Franke, J., Meder, B., Jaguszewski, M., Noutsias, M., Knorr, M., Heiner, S., D'Ascenzo, F., Dichtl, W., Burgdorf, C., Kherad, B., Tschope, C., Sarcon, A., Shinbane, J., Rajan, L., Michels, G., Pfister, R., Cuneo, A., Jacobshagen, C., Karakas, M., Koenig, W., Pott, A., Meyer, P., Roffi, M., Banning, A., Wolfrum, M., Cuculi, F., Kobza, R., Fischer, T. A., Vasankari, T., Airaksinen, K. E. J., Budnik, M., Dworakowski, R., Maccarthy, P., Kaiser, C., Osswald, S., Galiuto, L., Chan, C., Bridgman, P., Beug, D., Delmas, C., Lairez, O., Gilyarova, E., Shilova, A., Gilyarov, M., El-Battrawy, I., Akin, I., Kozel, M., Tousek, P., Winchester, D. E., Galuszka, J., Ukena, C., Poglajen, G., Carrilho-Ferreira, P., Hauck, C., Paolini, C., Bilato, C., Sano, M., Ishibashi, I., Takahara, M., Himi, T., Kobayashi, Y., Prasad, A., Rihal, C. S., Liu, K., Schulze, P. C., Bianco, M., Jorg, L., Rickli, H., Pestana, G., Nguyen, T. H., Bohm, M., Maier, L. S., Pinto, F. J., Widimsky, P., Felix, S. B., Opolski, G., Braun-Dullaeus, R. C., Rottbauer, W., Hasenfuss, G., Pieske, B. M., Schunkert, H., Borggrefe, M., Thiele, H., Bauersachs, J., Katus, H. A., Horowitz, J. D., Di Mario, C., Munzel, T., Crea, F., Bax, J. J., Luscher, T. F., Ruschitzka, F., Ghadri, J. R., Templin, C., and Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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medicine.medical_specialty ,Acute respiratory insufficiency ,acute respiratory insufficiency ,Shock, Cardiogenic ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Broken heart syndrome ,chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy ,Original Research Articles ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system ,takotsubo syndrome ,Registries ,Original Research Article ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Survival analysis ,Outcome ,Takotsubo syndrome ,intertak registry ,business.industry ,InterTAK Registry ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Cardiogenic shock ,Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ,Hazard ratio ,broken heart syndrome ,Shock ,Cardiogenic ,Prognosis ,medicine.disease ,Survival Analysis ,outcome ,Confidence interval ,3. Good health ,RC666-701 ,Heart failure ,Settore MED/11 - MALATTIE DELL'APPARATO CARDIOVASCOLARE ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,business - Abstract
© 2021 The Authors. ESC Heart Failure published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Society of Cardiology. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License., Aims: Acute pulmonary disorders are known physical triggers of takotsubo syndrome (TTS). This study aimed to investigate prevalence of acute pulmonary triggers in patients with TTS and their impact on outcomes. Methods and results: Patients with TTS were enrolled from the International Takotsubo Registry and screened for triggering factors and comorbidities. Patients were categorized into three groups (acute pulmonary trigger, chronic lung disease, and no lung disease) to compare clinical characteristics and outcomes. Of the 1670 included patients with TTS, 123 (7%) were identified with an acute pulmonary trigger, and 194 (12%) had a known history of chronic lung disease. The incidence of cardiogenic shock was highest in patients with an acute pulmonary trigger compared with those with chronic lung disease or without lung disease (17% vs. 10% vs. 9%, P = 0.017). In-hospital mortality was also higher in patients with an acute pulmonary trigger than in the other two groups, although not significantly (5.7% vs. 1.5% vs. 4.2%, P = 0.13). Survival analysis demonstrated that patients with an acute pulmonary trigger had the worst long-term outcome (P = 0.002). The presence of an acute pulmonary trigger was independently associated with worse long-term mortality (hazard ratio 2.12, 95% confidence interval 1.33-3.38; P = 0.002). Conclusions: The present study demonstrates that TTS is related to acute pulmonary triggers in 7% of all TTS patients, which accounts for 21% of patients with physical triggers. The presence of acute pulmonary trigger is associated with a severe in-hospital course and a worse long-term outcome., C. T. has been supported by the H.H. Sheikh Khalifa binHamad Al-Thani Research Programme and the Swiss HeartFoundation. The InterTAK Registry is supported by the BissDavies Charitable Trust. L. S. M. has been supported by EUHORIZON 2020(SILICOFCM ID777204)
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- 2021