1. Establishment of a simplified score for predicting risk during intrahospital transport of critical patients: A prospective cohort study.
- Author
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An, Ying, Tian, Zi‐Rong, Li, Fei, Lu, Qi, Guan, Ya‐Mei, Ma, Zi‐Feng, Lu, Zhen‐Hui, Wang, Ai‐Ping, and Li, Yue
- Subjects
RELATIVE medical risk ,CONFIDENCE intervals ,CRITICALLY ill ,IDENTIFICATION ,SYSTOLIC blood pressure ,PATIENTS ,OXYGEN saturation ,MANN Whitney U Test ,RISK assessment ,ARTIFICIAL respiration ,HOSPITAL care ,CRITICAL care medicine ,DESCRIPTIVE statistics ,RESEARCH funding ,STATISTICAL sampling ,RESPIRATION ,STATISTICAL correlation ,DECISION making in clinical medicine ,SENSITIVITY & specificity (Statistics) ,RECEIVER operating characteristic curves ,LOGISTIC regression analysis ,DATA analysis software ,LONGITUDINAL method ,PULSE (Heart beat) ,CONSCIOUSNESS ,PATIENT safety - Abstract
Aims and objectives: To establish a simple score that enables nurses to quickly, conveniently and accurately identify patients whose condition may change during intrahospital transport. Background: Critically ill patients may experience various complications during intrahospital transport; therefore, it is important to predict their risk before they leave the emergency department. The existing scoring systems were not developed for this population. Design: A prospective cohort study. Methods: This study used convenience sampling and continuous enrolment from 1 January, 2019, to 30 June, 2021, and 584 critically ill patients were included. The collected data included vital signs and any condition change during transfer. The STROBE checklist was used. Results: The median age of the modelling group was 74 (62, 83) years; 93 (19.7%) patients were included in the changed group, and 379 (80.3%) were included in the stable group. The five independent model variables (respiration, pulse, oxygen saturation, systolic pressure and consciousness) were statistically significant (p <.05). The above model was simplified based on beta coefficient values, and each variable was assigned 1 point, for a total score of 0–5 points. The AUC of the simplified score in the modelling group was 0.724 (95% CI: 0.682–0.764); the AUC of the simplified score in the validation group (112 patients) was 0.657 (95% CI: 0.566–0.741). Conclusions: This study preliminarily established a simplified scoring system for the prediction of risk during intrahospital transport from the emergency department to the intensive care unit. It provides emergency nursing staff with a simple assessment tool to quickly, conveniently and accurately identify a patient's transport risk. Relevance to clinical practice: This study suggested the importance of strengthening the evaluation of the status of critical patients before intrahospital transport, and a simple score was formed to guide emergency department nurses in evaluating patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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