1. Long-Term Anatomical and Functional Outcome of Three Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injections for Persistent Macular Edema after Idiopathic Macular Epiretinal Membrane Peeling.
- Author
-
Chang, Yo-Chen, Lin, Chia-Ching, and Wu, Wen-Chuan
- Subjects
- *
BEVACIZUMAB , *EDEMA , *VISUAL acuity , *OPTICAL coherence tomography , *LOGARITHMS - Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of three consecutive intravitreal bevacizumab injections (IVB) on long-term outcome for patients with macular edema after epiretinal membrane (ERM) removal. Methods: All patients in both the treatment and control groups had persistent macular edema 3 months after ERM removal. The patients in the treatment group received three consecutive IVB in an interval of approximately 4 weeks. The main outcome measures included logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central foveal thickness (CFT) determined by optical coherence tomography. Results: Two weeks after the first IVB, CFT decreased significantly by 24.1 ± 4.2 μm in the treatment group versus 4.2 ± 2.1 μm in the control group (p < 0.001). However, the mean reduction in CFT after 12 months did not differ significantly between the two groups (35.2 ± 4.9 vs. 33.7 ± 4.6 μm, p = 0.824). No significant differences were found for logMAR BCVA between the two groups at each follow-up. Conclusion: IVB could significantly decrease macular edema 2 months after the initial injection but failed to make significant differences in final CFT and logMAR BCVA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF