1. Impact of Warm Dark Matter on the Cosmic Neutrino Background Anisotropies.
- Author
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Tully, Christopher G. and Zhang, Gemma
- Subjects
- *
COSMIC neutrino background , *DARK matter , *REDSHIFT , *ELECTROMAGNETIC radiation , *STERILE neutrinos , *QUANTUM liquids - Abstract
The Cosmic Neutrino Background (C ν B) anisotropies for massive neutrinos are a unique probe of large-scale structure formation. The redshift-distance measure is completely different for massive neutrinos as compared to electromagnetic radiation. The C ν B anisotropies in massive neutrinos grow in response to non-relativistic motion in gravitational potentials seeded by relatively high k-modes. Differences in the early phases of large-scale structure formation in warm dark matter (WDM) versus cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies have an impact on the magnitude of the C ν B anisotropies for contributions to the angular power spectrum that peak at high k-modes. We take the examples of WDM consisting of 2, 3, or 7 keV sterile neutrinos and show that the C ν B anisotropies for 0.05 eV neutrinos drop off at high-l multipole moment in the angular power spectrum relative to CDM. At the same angular scales that one can observe baryonic acoustical oscillations in the CMB, the C ν B anisotropies begin to become sensitive to differences in WDM and CDM cosmologies. The precision measurement of high-l multipoles in the C ν B neutrino sky map is a potential possibility for the PTOLEMY experiment with thin film targets of spin-polarized atomic tritium superfluid that exhibit significant quantum liquid amplification for non-relativistic relic neutrino capture. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
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