1. Invisible mycosis fungoides: a diagnostic challenge.
- Author
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Pujol RM, Gallardo F, Llistosella E, Blanco A, Bernadó L, Bordes R, Nomdedeu JF, and Servitje O
- Subjects
- Aged, Female, Humans, Immunohistochemistry, Mycosis Fungoides complications, Mycosis Fungoides metabolism, Mycosis Fungoides pathology, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Pruritus etiology, Skin pathology, Skin Neoplasms complications, Skin Neoplasms metabolism, Skin Neoplasms pathology, Mycosis Fungoides diagnosis, Skin Neoplasms diagnosis
- Abstract
We describe a 76-year-old woman who had persistent generalized pruritus as the only cutaneous manifestation of a cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (mycosis fungoides). No cutaneous lesions were observed throughout the patient's course. Skin biopsy specimens obtained from normal-looking pruritic skin revealed a discrete perivascular lymphocytic infiltrate in the upper dermis and focal intraepidermal clusters of atypical lymphoid cells (Pautrier's microabscesses). PCR analysis of TCR-gamma gene disclosed a monoclonal T-cell rearrangement. Sequencing of the PCR monoclonal product identified the J(8)V(2)C(2) TCR gene rearrangement. This observation illustrates the existence of a peculiar and exceedingly rare form of mycosis fungoides characterized only by persistent pruritus unresponsive to several therapeutic approaches. The diagnostic difficulties of this rare variant are stressed.
- Published
- 2002
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