1. Treatment of acquired transthyretin amyloidosis in domino liver transplantation.
- Author
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Tsamis KI, Mytilinaios D, Heneghan M, Gillmore JD, Gilbertson JA, Giannopoulos S, Sarmas I, and Konitsiotis S
- Subjects
- Humans, Prealbumin genetics, Prealbumin metabolism, Prealbumin therapeutic use, Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial etiology, Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial surgery, Liver Transplantation adverse effects
- Abstract
Background: Domino liver transplantation (DLT) has been commonly used during the last two decades to partly meet the high need for liver transplants. However, the recipients of grafts from patients with noncirrhotic inherited metabolic disorders may ultimately develop metabolic syndrome, and management is usually intricate, being complicated by the underlying initial disorder, other comorbidities, and post-transplantation conditions., Case: We report here the management and the outcome in a patient with acquired transthyretin amyloidosis after DLT and significant comorbidities. Final treatment with a transthyretin gene silencing agent, patisiran, was well tolerated and resulted in remission of the aggravating neurological deficits in a follow-up period of 2 years., Conclusions: The case presented here supports the concept that patisiran can target the hepatocytes producing the mutated transthyretin in acquired transthyretin amyloidosis, as efficiently as in hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (hATTR), and can be used to treat patients with transthyretin amyloidosis after DLT., (© 2022 The Authors. Clinical Transplantation published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
- Published
- 2023
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