1. Thinning rate over 24 months in ultrathin DSAEK.
- Author
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Fenech MT, Coco G, Pagano L, Gadhvi KA, Titley M, Levis HJ, Parekh M, Kaye SB, and Romano V
- Subjects
- Male, Humans, Middle Aged, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Retrospective Studies, Eye, Tomography, Optical Coherence, Endothelium, Corneal transplantation, Descemet Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty methods, Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy surgery
- Abstract
Aim: To describe the changes in corneal graft thickness following ultrathin Descemet's Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty (UT-DSAEK) comparing pre- and postoperative values over a 24-month period., Methods: In this retrospective single-center case series, patients who received eye bank-prepared tissues for UT-DSAEK surgery were included. Preoperative and postoperative graft thickness measurements were determined in the eye bank and in clinic using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) images. Graft thickness measurements and their percentage change between preoperative values and values at 1 day, 1 week and 1, 6, 12, 24 months were calculated., Results: In total, 47 eyes of 47 patients with a mean age of 69 ± 11 years (29 males) were included. Twnty-three patients had Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy (49%) and the remaining 24 had pseudophakic bullous keratopathy (51%). In total, 29/47 eyes underwent UT-DSAEK alone (62%) and 18/47 received combined cataract surgery as a triple procedure (38%). Preoperative donor graft thickness was 92 ± 28 μm. Compared to preoperative values, where graft thickness increased to 194 ± 101.3 μm at 1 day, 151.1 ± 71.4 μm at 1 week, and 108.4 ± 52.5 μm at 1 month. Graft thickness continued to gradually decrease over time until 6 months (91.7 ± 33.6 μm), and then plateaued at 12 months (83.9 ± 25.0 μm), showing minimal changes at 2 years (101.4 ± 37.5 μm)., Conclusion: Preoperative DSAEK graft thickness measurements as reported by the eye bank are a valid approximation of DSAEK graft thickness at 6 months after surgery and these measurements tend to stabilize over time up to 2 years after surgery., (© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Royal College of Ophthalmologists.)
- Published
- 2023
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