1. Abdominal Pain and Disturbed Bowel Movements are Frequent among Young People. A Population Based Study in Young Participants of the Woodstock Rock Festival in Poland.
- Author
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Stachowska, Ewa, Maciejewska, Dominika, Ryterska, Karina, Baszuk, Piotr, Skonieczna-Żydecka, Karolina, Czerwińska-Rogowska, Maja, Palma, Joanna, Gudan, Anna, Mruk, Honorata, Wolska, Anna, Mazur, Tomasz, Paszkiewicz, Dagmara, Stachowska, Zofia, Stachowski, Adam, and Marlicz, Wojciech
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ABDOMINAL pain , *DIAGNOSIS of defecation disorders , *GUT microbiome , *INFLAMMATORY bowel diseases , *IRRITABLE colon , *DISEASE prevalence - Abstract
Background & Aims: Functional gastrointestinal disorders are prevalent worldwide and alterations of gutbrain axis and intestinal barrier integrity may play a pivotal role in both the pathophysiology and clinical course of these bowel malfunctions. We aimed to assess the prevalence of abdominal pain in a selected adult population of Poland to determine potential environmental factors associated with gastrointestinal complaints. Methods: There were 1479 individuals - 657 women (44.42%) and 822 men (55.58%), aged 24.20±6.08 years. The responders fulfilled an authors' questionnaire based on Rome II and III criteria focused on the abdominal pain prevalence and environmental factors involved in its occurrence. Results: The frequency of abdominal pain was found to be as high as 19.2%. Male gender (n=822) and basic education level (n=151) lowered the risk of abdominal pain occurrence (OR=0.7, p<0.012 and OR=0.5, p<0.021, respectively). Psychological distress, proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and antibiotics usage were found as risk factors of abdominal pain (OR=2.503, p<0.01; OR=3.308, p<0.01; OR=3.105, p<0.01, respectively). Conclusions: Abdominal pain is prevalent in young adult inhabitants of Poland, especially in women. Intense psychological stress, as well as PPIs and antibiotics usage elevate the risk. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
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