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20 results on '"Butera, Fabrizio"'

3. “Our Country Needs a Strong Leader Right Now”: Economic Inequality Enhances the Wish for a Strong Leader

Author

Sprong, Stefanie, primary, Jetten, Jolanda, additional, Wang, Zhechen, additional, Peters, Kim, additional, Mols, Frank, additional, Verkuyten, Maykel, additional, Bastian, Brock, additional, Ariyanto, Amarina, additional, Autin, Frédérique, additional, Ayub, Nadia, additional, Badea, Constantina, additional, Besta, Tomasz, additional, Butera, Fabrizio, additional, Costa-Lopes, Rui, additional, Cui, Lijuan, additional, Fantini, Carole, additional, Finchilescu, Gillian, additional, Gaertner, Lowell, additional, Gollwitzer, Mario, additional, Gómez, Ángel, additional, González, Roberto, additional, Hong, Ying-Yi, additional, Jensen, Dorthe Høj, additional, Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga, additional, Karasawa, Minoru, additional, Kessler, Thomas, additional, Klein, Olivier, additional, Lima, Marcus, additional, Mégevand, Laura, additional, Morton, Thomas, additional, Paladino, Paola, additional, Polya, Tibor, additional, Renvik, Tuuli Anna, additional, Ruza, Aleksejs, additional, Shahrazad, Wan, additional, Shama, Sushama, additional, Smith, Heather J., additional, Torres, Ana Raquel, additional, van der Bles, Anne Marthe, additional, and Wohl, Michael J. A., additional

Published
2019
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6. Cultural Values Moderate the Impact of Relative Deprivation

Author

Smith, Heather J., primary, Ryan, Desiree A., additional, Jaurique, Alexandria, additional, Pettigrew, Thomas F., additional, Jetten, Jolanda, additional, Ariyanto, Amarina, additional, Autin, Frédérique, additional, Ayub, Nadia, additional, Badea, Constantina, additional, Besta, Tomasz, additional, Butera, Fabrizio, additional, Costa-Lopes, Rui, additional, Cui, Lijuan, additional, Fantini, Carole, additional, Finchilescu, Gillian, additional, Gaertner, Lowell, additional, Gollwitzer, Mario, additional, Gómez, Ángel, additional, González, Roberto, additional, Hong, Ying Yi, additional, Høj Jensen, Dorthe, additional, Karasawa, Minoru, additional, Kessler, Thomas, additional, Klein, Olivier, additional, Lima, Marcus, additional, Renvik, Tuuli Anna, additional, Jasinskaja-Lahti, Inga, additional, Megevand, Laura, additional, Morton, Thomas, additional, Paladino, Paola, additional, Polya, Tibor, additional, Ruza, Aleksejs, additional, Shahrazad, Wan, additional, Sharma, Sushama, additional, Teymoori, Ali, additional, Torres, Ana Raquel, additional, van der Bles, Anne Marthe, additional, and Wohl, Michael, additional

Published
2018
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19. Belief in School Meritocracy and the Legitimization of Social and Income Inequality.

Author

Batruch A, Jetten J, Van de Werfhorst H, Darnon C, and Butera F

Abstract

Educational institutions are imbued with an institutional meritocratic discourse: only merit counts for academic success. In this article, we study whether this institutional belief has an impact beyond its primary function of encouraging students to study. We propose that belief in school meritocracy has broader societal impact by legitimizing the social class hierarchy it produces and encouraging the maintenance of inequalities. The results of four studies (one correlational study, N total = 198; one experiment, N total = 198; and two international data surveys, N total = 88,421 in 40+countries) indicate that belief in school meritocracy reduces the perceived unfairness of social class inequality in society, support for affirmative action policies at university and support for policies aimed at reducing income inequality. Together, these studies show that the belief that schools are meritocratic carries consequences beyond the school context as it is associated with attitudes that maintain social class and economic inequality., Competing Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article., (© The Author(s) 2022.)

Published
2023
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20. Attitudinal and relational factors predicting the use of solar water disinfection: a field study in Nicaragua.

Author

Altherr AM, Mosler HJ, Tobias R, and Butera F

Subjects
Adult, Diarrhea microbiology, Diarrhea prevention & control, Female, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Intention, Male, Middle Aged, Motivation, Nicaragua, Water Supply standards, Attitude to Health, Developing Countries, Disinfection methods, Health Promotion methods, Sunlight, Water Microbiology standards, Water Purification methods
Abstract

Solar water disinfection (SODIS) is an uncomplicated and cheap technology providing individuals with safe drinking water by exposing water-filled plastic bottles to sunlight for 6 hours to kill waterborne pathogens. Two communities were visited, and 81 families (40 SODIS users and 41 nonusers) were interviewed. The relationship between several factors and the intention to use SODIS in the future and actual use were tested. The results showed that intention to use and actual use are mainly related to an overall positive attitude, intention to use is related to the use of SODIS by neighbors, and actual use is related to knowledge about SODIS; SODIS users reported a significantly lower incidence in diarrhea than SODIS nonusers. These results suggest that promotion activities should aim at creating a positive attitude, for example, by choosing a promoter that is able to inspire confidence in the new technology.

Published
2008
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