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One of the main goals in robotics is to achieve full autonomy. However, for certain tasks, robots still lack the level of abstract reasoning that gives the ability to make decisions, plan ahead, and change actions during the execution of a process, these abilities are acquired at its best degree only by humans. In terms of unknown underwater environments, the combination of specialized robotics that can withstand harsh environments and the reasoning of a human operator can give effective results on exploration, inspection, and subsequent tasks. Standard solutions propose to use fully teleoperated Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROV)s or fully Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUV). Still, both solutions have their drawbacks: high operation costs and limitations due to the need of a physical connection in the case of ROVs, and limitations in the communications or problems while facing complex decision making in case of AUVs. These limitations can be overcome with the concept of shared autonomy applied to a Hybrid ROV (HROV). In this new paradigm, an operator leads the mission by selecting objectives at a high level, and a HROV executes them taking all the low level decisions. This paper explores the shared autonomy concept applied to an underwater exploration task, leading the first steps towards intervention missions., Peer Reviewed

It is at least two decades since the conventional robotic manipulators have become a common manufacturing tool for different industries, from automotive to pharmaceutical. The advances in manipulators and sensors have given robots the opportunity to become useful for more and more applications. Engineers have taken advantage of the extra mobility of the advanced robots to make them work in constrained environments, ranging from limited joint motions for redundant manipulators to obstacles in the way of mobile (ground, marine, and aerial) robots [1]. However, the incorporation some of these abilities and capacities that are already being used in land, have not made their way to the sea domain. This Abstract describes the project consisting in the design, development and manufacture of a prototype manipulator arm for ROVs introducing innovative fabrication technologies. The work has been done collaboratively among ACSM Maritime Agency SL, CIMA Group and the University of Vigo., Peer Reviewed

The work presented on this paper is aimed to explain the role that unmanned underwater vehicles (AUVs/ROVs) plays in the ECSEL-H2020 SWARMS project. The main goal of the project is to reduce the operational cost and increase the safety of tasks assigned to divers in these operations. This will be achieved enabling the AUVs/ROVs to work in a cooperative mesh. The challenge is to design and develop an integrated platform (a set of Software/Hardware components), incorporated into the current generation of underwater vehicles in order to improve autonomy, cooperation, robustness, cost-effectiveness, and reliability of the offshore operations. The first demonstration of the project will be performed at PLOCAN (Oceanic Platform of the Canary Islands) where these technologies will be validated on its first stage., Peer Reviewed