1. Light-Regulated Protein Kinases Based on the CRY2-CIB1 System
- Author
-
Gerald Radziwill, Wilfried Weber, Wignand W. D. Mühlhäuser, and Maximilian Hörner
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,biology ,Chemistry ,Kinase ,GRB10 ,SH3 domain ,Cell biology ,03 medical and health sciences ,030104 developmental biology ,0302 clinical medicine ,CDC37 ,Mitogen-activated protein kinase ,biology.protein ,NCK1 ,Kinase activity ,Protein kinase A ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery - Abstract
Optogenetic approaches enable the control of biological processes in a time- and space-resolved manner. These light-based methods are noninvasive and by using light as sole activator minimize side effects in contrast to chemical inducers. Here, we provide a protocol for the targeted control of the activity of protein kinases in mammalian cells based on the photoreceptor cryptochrome 2 (CRY2) of Arabidopsis thaliana and its interaction partner CIB1. Blue light (450 nm)-induced binding of CRY2 to CIB1 allows the recruitment of a chimeric cytosolic protein kinase AKT1 to the plasma membrane accompanied with stimulation of its kinase activity. This protocol comprises the transient and stable implementation of the light-regulated system into mammalian cells and its stimulation by blue light-emitting diodes (450 nm) irradiation as well as analysis of the light-activated AKT1.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF