1. Multiwalled carbon nanotube/polypropylene composites : investigation of the melt processing by injection molding and analysis of the resulting mechanical behaviour
- Author
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Frédéric Thiebaud, Jean-Claude Gelin, Franche-Comté Électronique Mécanique, Thermique et Optique - Sciences et Technologies (UMR 6174) (FEMTO-ST), Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard (UTBM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et des Microtechniques (ENSMM)-Université de Franche-Comté (UFC), Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Van den Boogaard T., Akkerman R.
- Subjects
chemistry.chemical_classification ,Nanotube ,Materials science ,Composite number ,Modulus ,02 engineering and technology ,Polymer ,Carbon nanotube ,Molding (process) ,[SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph] ,010402 general chemistry ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,01 natural sciences ,0104 chemical sciences ,law.invention ,Rheology ,chemistry ,law ,General Materials Science ,Composite material ,0210 nano-technology ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS ,Tensile testing - Abstract
This paper focuses on the mechanical behaviour of PP/MWCNT composites. The Young’s modulus and the rupture strain versus nanotubes content are investigated. Four grades are made: 1 wt%, 2 wt%, 4 wt%, 8 wt%. The achievement of the tensile test samples require three phases: the mixing stage, the identification of the rheological behaviour stage and the injection molding stage. In the mixing stage, one must be careful that there’s a good dispersion of the MWCNT in the polymer matrix. The rheological behaviour of the PP/MWCNT composite show that the useful injection molding parameters of the neat PP can be reinvestigated for the PP/MWCNT composites. Results of the mechanical experiments clearly show a high dependence of the Young’s modulus and the rupture strain with the CNT content.
- Published
- 2009
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