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32 results on '"Sullman, Mark"'

3. The safety and efficacy of tislelizumab, alone or in combination with chemotherapy, for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review of clinical trials

Author

Daei Sorkhabi, Amin, primary, ZareDini, Mahta, additional, Fazlollahi, Asra, additional, Sarkesh, Aila, additional, Naseri, Amirreza, additional, Mousavi, Seyed Ehsan, additional, Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria, additional, Sullman, Mark J M, additional, Kolahi, Ali-Asghar, additional, and Safiri, Saeid, additional

Published
2023
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8. The burden of lower respiratory infections and their underlying etiologies in the Middle East and North Africa region, 1990–2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Author

Ashrafi-Asgarabad, Ahad, primary, Bokaie, Saied, additional, Razmyar, Jamshid, additional, Akbarein, Hesameddin, additional, Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria, additional, Carson-Chahhoud, Kristin, additional, Sullman, Mark J. M., additional, Kaufman, Jay S., additional, and Safiri, Saeid, additional

Published
2023
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22. Neck pain: global epidemiology, trends and risk factors

Author

Kazeminasab, Somaye, primary, Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria, additional, Amiri, Parastoo, additional, Pourfathi, Hojjat, additional, Araj-Khodaei, Mostafa, additional, Sullman, Mark J. M., additional, Kolahi, Ali-Asghar, additional, and Safiri, Saeid, additional

Published
2022
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23. Global, regional, and national burden of Guillain–Barré syndrome and its underlying causes from 1990 to 2019

Author

Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, primary, Kolahi, Ali-Asghar, additional, Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria, additional, Lochner, Piergiorgio, additional, Brigo, Francesco, additional, Naldi, Andrea, additional, Lanteri, Paola, additional, Garbarino, Sergio, additional, Sullman, Mark J. M., additional, Dai, Haijiang, additional, Wu, Jianhong, additional, Kong, Jude Dzevela, additional, Jahrami, Haitham, additional, Sohrabi, Mohammad-Reza, additional, and Safiri, Saeid, additional

Published
2021
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24. Burden of anemia and its underlying causes in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Author

Safiri, Saeid, primary, Kolahi, Ali-Asghar, additional, Noori, Maryam, additional, Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria, additional, Karamzad, Nahid, additional, Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, additional, Sullman, Mark J. M., additional, Abdollahi, Morteza, additional, Collins, Gary S., additional, Kaufman, Jay S., additional, and Grieger, Jessica A., additional

Published
2021
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26. The burden of kidney cancer and its attributable risk factors in 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017

Author

Safiri, Saeid, primary, Kolahi, Ali-Asghar, additional, Mansournia, Mohammad Ali, additional, Almasi-Hashiani, Amir, additional, Ashrafi-Asgarabad, Ahad, additional, Sullman, Mark J. M., additional, Bettampadi, Deepti, additional, Qorbani, Mostafa, additional, Moradi-Lakeh, Maziar, additional, Ardalan, Mohammadreza, additional, Mokdad, Ali, additional, and Fitzmaurice, Christina, additional

Published
2020
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31. The burden of lower respiratory infections and their underlying etiologies in the Middle East and North Africa region, 1990–2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Author

Ahad Ashrafi-Asgarabad, Saied Bokaie, Jamshid Razmyar, Hesameddin Akbarein, Seyed Aria Nejadghaderi, Kristin Carson-Chahhoud, Mark J. M. Sullman, Jay S. Kaufman, Saeid Safiri, Ashrafi-Asgarabad, Ahad, Bokaie, Saied, Razmyar, Jamshid, Akbarein, Hesameddin, Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria, Carson-Chahhoud, Kristin, Sullman, Mark JM, Kaufman, Jay S, and Safiri, Saeid

Subjects
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, Middle East and North Africa, lower respiratory infection, global burden of disease, risk factor, etiology
Abstract

Background Lower respiratory infections (LRIs) cause substantial mortality and morbidity. The present study reported and analysed the burden of LRIs in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region between 1990 and 2019, by age, sex, etiology, and socio-demographic index (SDI). Methods The data used in this study were sourced from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study 2019. The annual incidence, deaths, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) due to LRIs were presented as counts and age-standardised rates per 100,000 population, along with their 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs). The average annual percent changes (AAPC) in the age-standardised incidence, death and DALYs rates were calculated using Joinpoint software and correlations (Pearson’s correlation coefficient) between the AAPCs and SDIs were calculated using Stata software. Results In 2019, there were 34.1 million (95% UI 31.7–36.8) incident cases of LRIs in MENA, with an age-standardised rate of 6510.2 (95% UI 6063.6–6997.8) per 100,000 population. The number of regional DALYs was 4.7 million (95% UI 3.9–5.4), with an age-standardised rate of 888.5 (95% UI 761.1–1019.9) per 100,000 population, which has decreased since 1990. Furthermore, Egypt [8150.8 (95% UI 7535.8–8783.5)] and Afghanistan [61.9 (95% UI 52.1–72.6)] had the highest age-standardised incidence and death rates, respectively. In 2019, the regional incidence and DALY rates were highest in the 1–4 age group, in both females and males. In terms of deaths, pneumococcus and H. influenza type B were the most and least common types of LRIs, respectively. From 1990 to 2019, the burden of LRIs generally decreased with increasing SDI. There were significant positive correlations between SDI and the AAPCs for the age-standardised incidence, death and DALY rates (p Conclusions The LRI-associated burden in the MENA region decreased between 1990 and 2019. SDI had a significant positive correlation with the AAPC and pneumococcus was the most common underlying cause of LRIs. Afghanistan, Yemen and Egypt had the largest burdens in 2019. Further studies are needed to investigate the effectiveness of healthcare interventions and programs to control LRIs and their risk factors.

Published
2023

32. The burden of stroke and its attributable risk factors in the Middle East and North Africa region, 1990–2019

Author

Mehran Jaberinezhad, Mehdi Farhoudi, Seyed Aria Nejadghaderi, Mahasti Alizadeh, Mark J. M. Sullman, Kristin Carson-Chahhoud, Gary S. Collins, Saeid Safiri, Jaberinezhad, Mehran, Farhoudi, Mehdi, Nejadghaderi, Seyed Aria, Alizadeh, Mahasti, Sullman, Mark JM, Carson-Chahhoud, Kristin, Collins, Gary S, and Safiri, Saeid

Subjects
Adult, Aged, 80 and over, Male, Multidisciplinary, Adolescent, Infant, Middle Aged, North Africa, stroke, Stroke, Young Adult, Middle East, Africa, Northern, Cost of Illness, Socioeconomic Factors, Risk Factors, Child, Preschool, Prevalence, Humans, Female, epidemiology, Quality-Adjusted Life Years, Child, Aged
Abstract

Stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity across the globe. Providing comprehensive data on the burden of stroke in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) could be useful for health policy makers in the region. Therefore, this article reported the burden of stroke and its attributable risk factors between 1990 and 2019 by age, sex, type of stroke, and socio-demographic index. Data on the point prevalence, death, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), due to stroke, were retrieved from the Global Burden of Disease study 2019 for the 21 countries located in the MENA region from 1990 to 2019. The counts and age-standardised rates (per 100,000) were presented, along with their corresponding 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs). In 2019, the regional age-standardised point prevalence and death rates of stroke were 1537.5 (95% UI: 1421.9–1659.9) and 87.7 (78.2–97.6) per 100,000, which represent a 0.5% (− 2.3 to 1.1) and 27.8% (− 35.4 to − 16) decrease since 1990, respectively. Moreover, the regional age-standardised DALY rate in 2019 was 1826.2 (1635.3–2026.2) per 100,000, a 32.0% (− 39.1 to − 23.3) decrease since 1990. In 2019, Afghanistan [3498.2 (2508.8–4500.4)] and Lebanon [752.9 (593.3–935.9)] had the highest and lowest age-standardised DALY rates, respectively. Regionally, the total number of stroke cases were highest in the 60–64 age group and was more prevalent in women in all age groups. In addition, there was a general negative association between SDI and the burden of stoke from 1990 to 2019. Also, in 2019, high systolic blood pressure [53.5%], high body mass index [39.4%] and ambient particulate air pollution [27.1%] made the three largest contributions to the burden of stroke in the MENA region. The stroke burden has decreased in the MENA region over the last three decades, although there are large inter-country differences. Preventive programs should be implemented which focus on metabolic risk factors, especially among older females in low SDI countries.

Published
2022

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