1. Head and neck sarcomas: treatment outcomes in a tertiary referral center in Argentina.
- Author
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Yanzon A, Gomez NL, Picco P, Boccalatte L, Cayol F, Larrañaga J, and Figari M
- Subjects
- Adult, Argentina, Humans, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, Prognosis, Retrospective Studies, Tertiary Care Centers, Treatment Outcome, Head and Neck Neoplasms therapy, Sarcoma therapy
- Abstract
Purpose: To analyze the clinical findings, management, and results of oncological treatments and to identify prognostic factors in patients diagnosed with head and neck sarcoma., Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis including 48 adult patients with primary head and neck sarcomas, treated between 2006 and 2018 in a referral center of Argentina., Results: The median follow-up time was 44 months (range: 4-146 months). Five-year overall survival was 68%. On univariate analysis, radiation-induced sarcomas (p=0.038) had worse survival. Five-year disease-free survival was 58% and local recurrence at 2 years was 22.7%. On multivariate analysis, positive/close resection margins (p=0.031), radiation-induced sarcomas (p=0.037), and mandibular and oral cavity location (p=0.002) were independent prognostic factors associated to local recurrence and shorter disease-free survival., Conclusion: Head and neck sarcomas are a rare entity. Surgery is feasible in more than 80% of patients, with an acceptable overall and disease-free survival. Radiation-induced sarcomas, location in the mandible and oral cavity, and close margins were significant prognostic factors in our population., (© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature.)
- Published
- 2021
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