1. Anion, cation and ion-pair recognition by bis-urea based receptors containing a polyether bridge
- Author
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José Zeferino Ramírez-Ramírez, Hisila Santacruz Ortega, Adrián Ochoa-Terán, Ramón Moreno-Corral, David O. Corona-Martinez, Raymundo Escobar-Picos, Herbert Höpfl, Octavio Juárez-Sánchez, Karen Ochoa Lara, Rogerio R. Sotelo-Mundo, and Jancarlo Gomez-Vega
- Subjects
010405 organic chemistry ,Chromogenic ,General Chemistry ,Ion pairs ,010402 general chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,Bridge (interpersonal) ,0104 chemical sciences ,Ion ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Molecular recognition ,chemistry ,Polymer chemistry ,Urea ,Receptor - Abstract
Two bis-urea type receptors were synthesized containing a polyether bridge and two 4-nitrophenyl groups as chromogenic units, R1 and R2. Molecular recognition studies of receptors towards different tetraalkylammonium and alkali metal salts were carried out in DMSO by UV-Vis and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. The receptors were found to have high affinity for diverse anions and ion-pairs, showing the highest affinities towards the tetramethylammonium and sodium salts. The cation binding ability of the receptors was evidenced by means 1H NMR, mass spectrometric ESI+ studies and the crystal structures of some precursors. Additionally, the molecular modelling at the DFT level of the tetramethylammonium acetate complexes illustrates the potential ion-pair binding ability of the receptors: the anion is recognized through strong hydrogen bonds from the NH─ groups from the two urea sites, while the cation is bound by a combination of cation─π, C-H···O and C-H···π interactions.
- Published
- 2019
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