This paper is concerned with the following partially dissipative viscoelastic Timoshenko system { ρ 1 ϕ t t − κ (ϕ x + ψ) x + κ ∫ 0 t g (t − s) (ϕ x + ψ) x d s = 0 in (0 , L) × R + , ρ 2 ψ t t − b ψ x x + κ (φ x + ψ) − κ ∫ 0 t g (t − s) (ϕ x + ψ) d s = 0 in (0 , L) × R + , with damping mechanism acting only on the shear force, and with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We consider a very general relaxation function g ′ (t) ≤ − ξ (t) H (g (t)) , ∀ t ≥ 0. Under appropriate conditions on ξ and H, we establish a general stability result. The result is obtained under the assumption of equal speed of wave propagation. This work extends and generalizes many results in literature such as Alves et al. [On modeling and uniform stability of a partially dissipative viscoelastic Timoshenko system. SIAM J Math Anal. 2019;51(6):4520–4543]. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]