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A new boundary-type meshfree collection method, namely the virtual boundary element-free Galerkin method (VBEFGM), is demonstrated for three-dimension (3-D) multi-domain steady-state heat conduction problems. The virtual source functions of the virtual nodes are constructed by the radial basis function interpolation. And the virtual and real boundaries are discreted into the virtual and real nodes. 3-D multi-domain steady-state heat conduction problems are solved without the background integral element by VBEFGM. Using the Galerkin method to obtain the formula of VBEFGM, the proposed method has the advantages of the virtual boundary element-free method, the meshfree collection method and the Galerkin method. It is easily programed and extended to solve other more complicated 3-D heat conduction problems, since the detailed calculation scheme is deduced and shown. Two numerical examples of the boundary conditions varying with the space are computed. The computational results are compared with other numerical methods. The accuracy and stability of the proposed method are validated for 3-D multi-domain steady-state heat conduction problems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The virtual boundary meshfree Galerkin method (VBMGM) is further developed to compute three-dimensional single-domain steady-state heat conduction problem. Using VBMGM, three-dimensional problem is reduced into two-dimensional boundary, whose element information can be obtained by the meshing software, namely ANSYS software. It greatly facilitates the programing implementation of the proposed method that ANSYS Parametric Design Language (APDL) is demonstrated for the element information acquisition of the curved surface. The virtual source function on the virtual boundary element method (VBEM) is interpolated by the radial basis function interpolation (RBFI) of the meshfree method. The calculation equation of three-dimensional single-domain steady-state heat conduction problem by VBMGM is constructed by the Galerkin method of the weighted residual method. Therefore, it has the advantages of the VBEM, the meshfree method and the Galerkin method that the proposed method is employed to computed three-dimensional single-domain steady-state heat conduction problem. It is beneficial to further popularize the proposed method to solve other three-dimensional heat conduction problems that the detailed numerical discrete formula of the proposed method for three-dimensional single-domain steady-state heat conduction problem is obtained. The numerical results of two numerical examples are computed and compared with the other numerical method and the extract solutions. The accuracy and stability of VBMGM for three-dimensional single-domain steady-state heat conduction problem are verified. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article presents a virtual boundary meshless with Trefftz method for calculation of the two-dimensional steady-state heat conduction crack problem, which is based on the idea of multidomain combination. The virtual source function is constructed by the radial basis functions approximation in the subdomain not containing the crack. The temperature or heat flux is calculated by crack special solution of Trefftz function in the crack subdomain. Thus, the proposed method has the advantages of both the boundary-type meshless method and the Trefftz method. No nodes or elements are distributed on the crack, because the boundary condition of the crack is automatically satisfied by employing the crack special solution of the Trefftz function. The heat stress intensity factor is simply and directly calculated. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]