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In the paper, transport of water and Cl- under leaching was 2D-digitally simulated with COMSOL Multi-physics. In a two-dimensional transient cross-sectional model. COSMOL was used to investigate water and solute transport in the soil column coupled with variable sand column forms, with “a” denoting no sand column, “b” with one vertical middle sand column, “c “ with one long Slanted sand column, “d” with two long Slanted X-shaped sand columns. The parameters of the model were primarily based on the soil physical properties measured at coastal clay loam saline soil in Tianjin. The simulation results showed that, given same initial and same boundary conditions, sand column increased the transport efficiency of water and salt, which depends on the position and angle of sand column accordingly. The slanted columns were overall superior to the vertical ones in transport efficiency. In sum, “d” was the best type, “c” was the second best and “b” was the third, according to the efficiency of salt leaching and the efficiency of the utilization of water resources.

Shape Set Up (SSU) system is the key technology for Hot Strip Mill (HSM). Precise SSU system is applied to improve the strip quality for HSM. The function of SSU, Setup and Feedback, is introduced. The main mathematic model of strip profile is set up. SSU system strategy is studied of a certain domestic 1700mm HSM. The SSU system is carried out in produce and the measurement data show that strip flatness deviant and strip profile deviant could be controlled in target scope. The study has set a sound base to improve the setting accuracy and develop SSU system for HSM further.

Roll wear model for Hot Strip Mill (HSM) was researched and the factors affect roll wear are analyzed. The simulation program was compiled by program visual C++ language and work roll wear was calculated according to the rolling schedule. Calculation results shows that roll wear like box shape. Strip width affects roll wear clearly. The strip length is one of the important issues which affect roll wear. Work roll wear of F7 top roll middle get to 280μm after a rolling schedule. Roll wear curve calculated by program were good agreement with the wear curve got by high-precision grinder. The results show that the roll wear model has high accuracy.

Seeing that the influence quality factors of product lifecycle are multi-object, multi-level, interconnection and interaction, which possess uncertainty and fuzziness obviously, in order to product quality, quality evaluation mathematical model based on Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP) and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation (FCE) is proposed to evaluate product quality. This method introduced the triangular fuzzy number to represent experts’ judgment information of product quality and used the AHP to rank these influence quality factors. At last, FCE is used to make the results of product quality evaluation more scientific and effective. The product of some Heavy Machinery Enterprise (coal grinding mill) is introduced as an example to demonstrate the rationality and validity of the method.

For the sake of overcoming the shortcoming of the manual sorting fruit such as inefficiency, inconformity and labor intensity, the weighing fruit grader is designed. The machine is composed of mechanism, computer, data acquisition card, DC PWM system, and pressure sensor. In the system, automatic fruit grading is realized according to the weight measured by pressure sensor. Based on the virtual instrument technology, a humanized human-computer interface is designed by means of Labwindows/CVI. Experiments explain that the precision of the fruits sorting is 96% when the velocity of the transport system is 0.5m/s. The system owns high real-time performance and dependability and it has a good application prospect.

To establish the configuration relations of complex product in the process of customization into supply chain, a new method of product configuration based on polychromatic graph theory was put forward. Then the optimum product structure configuration mathematical model was got and the improved ant colony algorithm was employed to solve the problem. The results showed that the solution quality got by improved ant colony algorithm was better than the solution got by traditional ant colony algorithm, and the product configuration model can exactly present the configuration information, product attribute and assembly relation for complex product. The customization system offers a kind of new way to meet customers’ requirements that the customers are eager for consumption of varieties, small batch production, short cycle and high quality.

To cope with the challenges of traditional quality management system applied in individualized customization, product lifecycle oriented quality management system model for individualized customization, and corresponding functional modules and framework were all put forward. This mode dealt mainly with constructing and running product lifecycle oriented quality management system for individualized customization, furthermore, some of key enabling technologies were studied in detail, including collaborative quality design based on CSCW, dynamic process quality control, quality evaluation oriented to product lifecycle. The corresponding prototype system is developed, which was introduced to demonstrate the rationality and validity of the method as an example of some Heavy Machinery Ltd. It provided an effective method with enterprise implementing individualized customization.

To cope with the problems of monitoring dynamic and variable quality variation for individualized customization, diagnosing the abnormal variation and adjusting the process at the right moment, is a difficult problem that individualized customization faces in process quality control. This mode dealt mainly with constructing and running dynamic quality control system, integrated several enabling technologies such as process quality analysis on-line based on similarity process, process quality diagnosis based on Elman and expert system of process quality adjustment. It is basis of realizing network, intelligent and automatic process quality control.

To cope with the challenges of product quality design system applied in new product development (NPD), a new method of quality control for NPD-collaborative quality design mode, which integrates voice of customer, quality function deployment (QFD) and failure modes and effect analysis (FMEA) , and corresponding functional modules and framework were all put forward. This mode dealt mainly with constructing and running collaborative quality design system, integrated several enabling technologies such as the integration of QFD and FMEA, task distribution of quality design, integrated technology of computer-supported-collaborative work (CSCW). On the basis of these, applying Java, JSP and JavaServlet to the system, improve working efficiency and shorten the development cycle so as to respond to the fluctuation of market demands as quick as possible. The quality design of some automobile was introduced as an example to verify that the system developed would efficiently meet the requirements of NPD.