1. A Monolithically Integrated Gallium Nitride Nanowire/Silicon Solar Cell Photocathode for Selective Carbon Dioxide Reduction to Methane
- Author
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Zetian Mi, Yongjie Wang, Shizhao Fan, Lu Li, Yichen Wang, and Bandar Alotaibi
- Subjects
Inorganic chemistry ,Nanowire ,Gallium nitride ,02 engineering and technology ,010402 general chemistry ,7. Clean energy ,01 natural sciences ,Catalysis ,Photocathode ,law.invention ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,law ,Solar cell ,Absorption (electromagnetic radiation) ,Electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide ,business.industry ,Organic Chemistry ,General Chemistry ,021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology ,Solar fuel ,0104 chemical sciences ,chemistry ,13. Climate action ,Optoelectronics ,0210 nano-technology ,business ,Faraday efficiency - Abstract
A gallium nitride nanowire/silicon solar cell photocathode for the photoreduction of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) is demonstrated. Such a monolithically integrated nanowire/solar cell photocathode offers several unique advantages, including the absorption of a large part of the solar spectrum and highly efficient carrier extraction. With the incorporation of copper as the co-catalyst, the devices exhibit a Faradaic efficiency of about 19 % for the 8e(-) photoreduction to CH4 at -1.4 V vs Ag/AgCl, a value that is more than thirty times higher than that for the 2e(-) reduced CO (ca. 0.6 %).
- Published
- 2016
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