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ABSTRACT Backround Anterior gradient 2 (AGR2) is a resident endoplasmic reticulum (ER) protein with a vital role in embryonal development, mucus maturation, tissue regeneration, and wound healing. Methods To determine the prevalence and clinical significance of AGR2 expression in cancer, a tissue microarray containing 14,966 tumors from 134 different tumor types and subtypes as well as 608 samples of 76 different normal tissue types was analyzed by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Results AGR2 positivity was found in 103 of 134 tumor categories, and 83 tumor categories contained at least one strongly positive case. AGR2 expression was most frequently seen in tumors of the female genital tract, particularly adenocarcinomas (up to 100%), various breast cancer subtypes (57.1%–100%), urothelial carcinoma (74.6%–100%), adenocarcinomas of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract (93.6%–99.6%), and pancreaticobiliary cancers (65.2%–98.2%). AGR2 positivity was slightly less common in squamous cell carcinomas (46.4%–77.3%) and mainly absent in mesenchymal and lymphoid tumors. While AGR2 expression was only weak or absent in the normal thyroid, it was moderate to strong in 46.0% of adenomas, 52.8% of follicular carcinomas, and 81.8% of papillary carcinomas of the thyroid. High AGR2 expression was strongly linked to poor ISUP (p

Abstract Survivin is an inhibitor of apoptosis. Aberrant survivin expression occurs in malignant tumors and has often been linked to unfavorable patient outcome. Here we analyzed 12 432 prostate cancers by immunohistochemistry. Survivin immunostaining was regularly expressed at high levels in normal prostate epithelium but expression was often reduced in prostate cancers. Among 9492 evaluable prostate cancers, 9% expressed survivin strongly, 19% moderately, 28% weakly, and 44% lacked it. Loss of cytoplasmic survivin was seen in advanced tumor stage, higher Gleason score, preoperative PSA levels, and Ki‐67 labeling index, and associated with earlier PSA recurrence (P