1. The Effects of Thyme and Clove Essential Oil Fortified Edible Films on the Physical, Chemical and Microbiological Characteristics of Kashar Cheese
- Author
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Nazan Kavas, Derya Saygili, and Gökhan Kavas
- Subjects
biology ,Microorganism ,Contamination ,medicine.disease_cause ,Antimicrobial ,Whey protein isolate ,law.invention ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,Listeria monocytogenes ,Staphylococcus aureus ,law ,biology.protein ,medicine ,Sorbitol ,Food science ,Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality ,Essential oil ,Food Science - Abstract
About 1.5% (v/v) thyme and clove essential oils were added to 1.5% (w/v) sorbitol-amended whey isolate-based film. These films were used for coating traditional semi-hard kashar cheese (traditional Turkish cheese). Escherichia coli O157:H7, Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus aureus microorganisms were selected for the determination of antimicrobial properties of the films by artificial contamination. Additionally, some physical–chemical properties of the cheese were determined on storage time (1st, 15th, 30th and 60th). Based on the results, it was found that the thyme-fortified film (WPIOF) and the clove-fortified film (WPISF) both had positive effects on the physical–chemical properties of the kashar cheese. During the 60 days of storage, E. coli O157:H7, L. monocytogenes and S. aureus levels all increased in uncoated control samples but decreased in samples coated with WPIOF and WPISF. A significant relationship was detected between the coating of the cheese samples with film containing essential oils and antimicrobial activity (P
- Published
- 2015
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