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4. Atherosclerosis as a Potential Cause of Deep Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source: A 3T High‐Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study

Author

Na Luo, Zi‐Yang Shang, Lin Tao, Ben‐Qiang Yang, and Hui‐Sheng Chen

Subjects
deep embolic stroke of undetermined source, high‐resolution magnetic resonance imaging, nonstenotic intracranial atherosclerotic plaque, Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, RC666-701
Abstract

Background The potential causes or sources of embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) vary. This study aimed to investigate the main cause of deep ESUS by evaluating nonstenotic intracranial atherosclerotic plaque. Methods and Results We retrospectively screened consecutive patients with unilateral anterior circulation ESUS. After excluding the patients with possible embolism from an extracranial artery such as aortic arch plaque, carotid plaque, and so on, the enrolled patients with ESUS were categorized into 2 groups: deep ESUS and cortical with/without deep ESUS. All patients underwent intracranial high‐resolution magnetic resonance imaging to assess the characteristics of nonstenotic intracranial atherosclerotic plaque. Biomarkers of atrial cardiopathy (ie, P‐wave terminal force in lead V1 on ECG, NT‐proBNP [N‐terminal pro–brain natriuretic peptide] and left atrial diameter) were collected. A total of 155 patients with ipsilateral nonstenotic intracranial atherosclerotic plaque were found, with 76 (49.0%) in deep ESUS and 79 (51.0%) in cortical with/without deep ESUS. We found more prevalent plaque in the M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery and the ostia of the perforator, with a smaller remodeling index plaque burden, and less frequent occurrence of complicated plaque in deep ESUS versus cortical with/without deep ESUS. Higher BNP (brain natriuretic peptide) levels and a higher prevalence of atrial cardiopathy in cortical with/without deep ESUS versus deep ESUS. Moreover, the discrimination of vulnerable plaque for predicting ESUS was significantly enhanced after adjusting for or further excluding patients with deep ESUS. Conclusions The current study provides the first high‐resolution magnetic resonance imaging evidence that cortical with/without deep ESUS and deep ESUS should be 2 distinct entities and that atherosclerosis, not embolism, might be the main cause of deep ESUS.

Published
2022
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7. Highly Efficient MAPbI3‐Based Quantum Dots Exhibiting Unusual Nonblinking Single Photon Emission at Room Temperature

Author

Chuang, Yung‐Tang, primary, Lin, Tzu‐Yu, additional, Tan, Guang‐Hsun, additional, Jan, Pei‐En, additional, Lin, Hao‐Cheng, additional, Chen, Hung‐Ming, additional, Hsiao, Kai‐Yuan, additional, Chen, Bo‐Han, additional, Lu, Chih‐Hsuan, additional, Lee, Chi‐Hsuan, additional, Pao, Chun‐Wei, additional, Yang, Shang‐Da, additional, Lu, Ming‐Yen, additional, and Lin, Hao‐Wu, additional

Published
2023
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8. Design of an Integrated Approach to Industrial Logistics Information Based on Supply Chain Management

Author

Yang Shang

Subjects
Electronic computers. Computer science, QA75.5-76.95
Abstract

In recent years, with the continuous integration and development of manufacturing and intelligent technologies, the enhancement of the intelligence and informatization of production becomes an important issue in intelligent manufacturing. Industrial logistics systems are responsible for the transport of tools and raw materials for production and processing. Therefore, industrial logistics plays an essential role in improving the production efficiency of products. The value of the supply chain comes from the synergy of the various processes between various companies. The development of industrial logistics has effectively solved the issue of the inability of logistics to synchronize product and service flows in the supply chain and is an important part of the overall supply chain for the relevant enterprises. Now, the logistics industry is an important support industry for China’s economic development, and how to achieve rapid and stable development of the logistics industry is a key issue facing China that needs to be resolved. In addition, with the globalization of the economic environment today, enterprises are facing increasingly fierce competition. In this context, most companies are taking logistics informatization as an important factor for their success. Meanwhile, with the rapid development of the information industry, new information technologies are emerging. The application of new information technologies can improve the competitiveness of enterprises to a certain extent. After all, an important feature of modern industry is the organic integration of industry and services to promote the modernization of industry. The logistics industry, as a leading service industry, has already penetrated all aspects of the industry. However, the industry has not yet developed a comprehensive approach to the integration of industrial logistics information. The selection of a model based on unilateral consideration of transport costs and other indicators is no longer appropriate to the current situation. Therefore, it is of practical significance to study the integration of logistics information in the supply chain environment. Based on supply chain management, this research explores and designs a relevant approach to the integration of industrial logistics information, thus providing some suggestions for the direction of industrial logistics.

Published
2022
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9. Research on Supply Chain Cost Control Method of Intelligent Manufacturing Enterprise Based on Improved IQC Algorithm

Author

Yang Shang

Subjects
Computer engineering. Computer hardware, TK7885-7895
Abstract

In order to improve the cost control effect of the supply chain of intelligent manufacturing enterprises, this paper improves the IQC algorithm. In order to overcome the problem of multitype data processing in the supply chain, this paper describes the high-frequency NCS as a delta arithmetic system with input time-varying delay, high-frequency constraints, and actuator saturation. Moreover, through a double closed-loop feedback configuration, this paper combines the loop structure of the supply chain to analyze the stability of the actuator saturated high-frequency NCS and combines the experiments to verify the reliability of the improved algorithm. In addition, on the basis of the improved algorithm, this paper constructs an intelligent supply chain cost control system, evaluates its functional modules, sets up the system architecture, and analyzes the performance of the system in combination with experimental research. The experimental research results show that the supply chain cost control method of intelligent manufacturing enterprises based on the improved IQC algorithm proposed in this paper has good results and meets the operational needs of intelligent manufacturing enterprises.

Published
2022
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11. Performance and Solution Structures of Side‐Chain‐Bridged Oligo (Ethylene Glycol) Polymer Photocatalysts for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution under Natural Light Illumination

Author

Huang, Tse‐Fu, primary, Liu, Jia‐Jen, additional, Lai, Ze‐Yu, additional, Chang, Je‐Wei, additional, Zhuang, Ying‐Rang, additional, Jiang, Zi‐Cheng, additional, Chang, Chih‐Li, additional, Lin, Wei‐Cheng, additional, Chen, Yan‐Heng, additional, Wu, Yi‐Hsiang, additional, Sun, Yu‐En, additional, Luo, Ting‐An, additional, Chen, Yi‐Kuan, additional, Yen, Jui‐Chen, additional, Hsu, Hung‐Kai, additional, Chen, Bo‐Han, additional, Ting, Li‐Yu, additional, Lu, Chia‐Yeh, additional, Lin, Yu‐Tung, additional, Hsu, Ling‐Yu, additional, Wu, Tien‐Lin, additional, Yang, Shang‐Da, additional, Su, An‐Chung, additional, Jeng, U‐Ser, additional, and Chou, Ho‐Hsiu, additional

Published
2023
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12. Effects of tail nerve electrical stimulation on the activation and plasticity of the lumbar locomotor circuits and the prevention of skeletal muscle atrophy after spinal cord transection in rats

Author

Liu, Jia‐Lin, primary, Chen, Zheng‐Hong, additional, Wu, Rong‐Jie, additional, Yu, Hai‐Yang, additional, Yang, Shang‐Bin, additional, Xu, Jing, additional, Wu, Chuang‐Ran, additional, Guo, Yi‐Nan, additional, Hua, Nan, additional, Zeng, Xiang, additional, Ma, Yuan‐Huan, additional, Li, Ge, additional, Zhang, Ling, additional, Chen, Yuan‐Feng, additional, Zeng, Yuan‐Shan, additional, Ding, Ying, additional, and Lai, Bi‐Qin, additional

Published
2023
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13. Semi‐Transparent, Pixel‐Free Upconversion Goggles with Dual Audio‐Visual Communication

Author

Shih, Chun‐Jen, primary, Lin, Chao‐Yang, additional, Chen, Kai, additional, Amin, Nurul Ridho Al, additional, Luo, Dian, additional, Hsu, I‐Sheng, additional, Akbar, Abdul Khalik, additional, Biring, Sajal, additional, Lu, Chih‐Hsuan, additional, Chen, Bo‐Han, additional, Yang, Shang‐Da, additional, Lee, Jiun‐Haw, additional, and Liu, Shun‐Wei, additional

Published
2023
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14. MXene‐Based Materials for Electrochemical Sodium‐Ion Storage

Author

Pin Ma, Daliang Fang, Yilin Liu, Yang Shang, Yumeng Shi, and Hui Ying Yang

Subjects
electrochemical storage, electrode materials, MXene, sodium‐ion batteries, sodium‐ion capacitors, sodium–sulfur batteries, Science
Abstract

Abstract Advanced architecture and rational design of electrode materials for electrochemical sodium‐ion storage are well developed by researchers worldwide. MXene‐based materials are considered as one of the most potential electrode materials for sodium‐ion‐based devices, such as sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs), sodium–sulfur batteries (SSBs), and sodium‐ion capacitors (SICs), because of the excellent physicochemical characteristics of MXenes. Here, in this review, the recent research work and progress, both theoretical and experimental, on MXene‐based materials including pure MXenes and MXene‐based composites in application of SIBs, SSBs, and SICs are comprehensively summarized. The sodium storage mechanisms and the effective methods to enhance the electrochemical performance are also discussed. Finally, the current critical challenges and future research directions on the development of these MXene‐based materials for electrochemical sodium‐ion storage are presented.

Published
2021
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15. Self‐Assembled Monolayers of Bi‐Functionalized Porphyrins: A Novel Class of Hole‐Layer‐Coordinating Perovskites and Indium Tin Oxide in Inverted Solar Cells

Author

Hung, Chieh-Ming, primary, Mai, Chi-Lun, additional, Wu, Chi-Chi, additional, Chen, Bo-Han, additional, Lu, Chih-Hsuan, additional, Chu, Che-Chun, additional, Wang, Meng-Chuan, additional, Yang, Shang-Da, additional, Chen, Hsieh-Chih, additional, Yeh, Chen-Yu, additional, and Chou, Pi-Tai, additional

Published
2023
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16. Using Color Difference Compensation Method to Balance and Repair the Image of Art Design

Author

Hui Ji and Yang Shang

Subjects
Electronic computers. Computer science, QA75.5-76.95
Abstract

In the case of complex illumination background, the image has fuzziness and chromatic aberration, which can improve the imaging effect of the image by white balance chromatic aberration compensation. The traditional method uses the contour feature fusion adaptive matching method to compensate the white balance under the complex illumination background, which leads to the good color difference compensation effect when the image pixel is low. A white balance color compensation algorithm for fuzzy chromatic aberration based on wavelet packet decomposition is proposed. The original image was denoised and filtered. The white balance characteristics of the image were analyzed and extracted based on the wavelet packet decomposition method, and the adaptive balance design was carried out to realize the white balance and color difference compensation of the art design chromatic aberration image. By using the known pixel information of the image block to be repaired, the statistical properties of the image block to be repaired are predicted, and the matching cost of the image block to be matched that meets the restriction conditions is calculated. By introducing the objective factor, the matching cost function is improved to balance the restoration process, and the unnatural problem caused by the repeated appearance of some image details in the restoration results is solved. The simulation results show that the method can effectively balance the color difference of the image, improve the aesthetic feeling of the image, and improve the performance of the detail features of the image. The peak signal-to-noise ratio is high.

Published
2021
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17. Vulnerable plaque of the petrous internal carotid artery in embolic stroke of undetermined source

Author

Lin Tao, Yi‐Han Wang, Zi‐Yang Shang, Ben‐Qiang Yang, and Hui‐Sheng Chen

Subjects
Neurology, Neurology (clinical)
Abstract

The association between nonstenotic plaque at the petrous internal carotid artery (ICA) and embolic stroke of undetermined source (ESUS) remains unknown. We aimed to test the hypothesis that the presence of a larger build-up of petrous plaque is more prevalent in the ipsilateral versus the contralateral side among ESUS patients without plaque in the intracranial and proximal ICA.From a total of 243 patients with ESUS and 160 patients with small-vessel disease (SVD) without proximal ICA plaque, we enrolled 88 ESUS and 103 SVD patients without ipsilateral nonstenotic intracranial and proximal ICA plaque in the present study. Targeting the petrous segment of the ICA on two sides, plaque burden including plaque thickness, lumen area, vessel area, wall area, and percentage of luminal stenosis, and composition features (presence/absence of the ruptured fibrous cap, ulcer plaque, thrombus, discontinuity of plaque surface [DPS], intraplaque hemorrhage and complicated plaque) were assessed by high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging.We found a higher prevalence of petrous plaque thickness ≥3.5 mm ipsilateral versus contralateral to the stroke (25/88 [28.4%] vs. 12/88 [13.6%], odds ratio [OR] 3.60, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.34-9.70), but this imbalance was not seen in SVD. In patients with plaque thickness ≥3.5 mm, the presence of DPS (OR 4.05, 95% CI 1.11-14.78) and complicated plaque (OR 5.00, 95% CI 1.10-22.82) was more closely related to an index ESUS, a finding that was not evident in the subgroup with petrous plaque3.5 mm (p for interaction = 0.027).The present study provided the first evidence supporting a potential etiological role of vulnerable petrous plaque in ESUS.

Published
2022

19. Higenamine Promotes Osteogenesis via IQGAP1 / SMAD4 Signaling Pathway and Prevents Age‐ and Estrogen‐Dependent Bone Loss in Mice

Author

Dong, Hui, primary, Liu, Ronghan, additional, Zou, Ke, additional, Jin, Zhengxin, additional, Kang, Jianning, additional, Zhang, Ying, additional, Zhang, Xiaodi, additional, Sun, Zhengfang, additional, Yu, Guilian, additional, Huang, Nana, additional, Bretches, Morgan, additional, Yang, Shang‐You, additional, and Ning, Bin, additional

Published
2023
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20. Excited‐State THz Vibrations in Aggregates of Pt(II) Complexes Contribute to the Enhancement of Near‐Infrared Emission Efficiencies

Author

Wei, Yu-Chen, primary, Chen, Bo-Han, additional, Ye, Ren-Siang, additional, Huang, Hsing-Wei, additional, Su, Jia-Xuan, additional, Lin, Chao-Yang, additional, Hodgkiss, Justin, additional, Hsu, Lian-Yan, additional, Chi, Yun, additional, Chen, Kai, additional, Lu, Chih-Hsuan, additional, Yang, Shang-Da, additional, and Chou, Pi-Tai, additional

Published
2023
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21. Vacuum‐Deposited Inorganic Perovskite Light‐Emitting Diodes with External Quantum Efficiency Exceeding 10% via Composition and Crystallinity Manipulation of Emission Layer under High Vacuum

Author

Hsieh, Chung‐An, primary, Tan, Guang‐Hsun, additional, Chuang, Yung‐Tang, additional, Lin, Hao‐Cheng, additional, Lai, Po‐Ting, additional, Jan, Pei‐En, additional, Chen, Bo‐Han, additional, Lu, Chih‐Hsuan, additional, Yang, Shang‐Da, additional, Hsiao, Kai‐Yuan, additional, Lu, Ming‐Yen, additional, Chen, Li‐Yin, additional, and Lin, Hao‐Wu, additional

Published
2023
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22. Probabilistic approach for maximum likelihood estimation of pose using lines

Author

Yueqiang Zhang, Xin Li, Haibo Liu, and Yang Shang

Subjects
image sequences, least-squares technique, 2D image lines, 3D model, maximum likelihood pose estimation, probabilistic approach, Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics, R858-859.7, Computer software, QA76.75-76.765
Abstract

In this study, the authors have proposed a new solution for the problem of pose estimation from a set of matched 3D model and 2D image lines. Traditional line‐based pose estimation methods utilising the finite information of the observations are based on the assumption that the noises for the two endpoints of the image line segment are statistically independent. However, in this study, the authors prove that these two noises are negatively correlative when the image line segment is fitted by the least‐squares technique from the noisy edge points. Moreover, the authors derive the noise model describing the probabilistic relationship between the 3D model line and their finite image observations. Based on the proposed noise model, the maximum‐likelihood approach is exploited to estimate the pose parameters. The authors have carried out synthetic experiments to compare the proposed method to other pose optimisation methods in the literature. The experimental results show that the proposed methods yield a clear higher precision than the traditional methods. The authors also use real image sequences to demonstrate the performance of the proposed method.

Published
2016
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26. DEPDC1 as a crucial factor in the progression of human osteosarcoma

Author

Shen, Lin, primary, Li, Han, additional, Liu, Ronghan, additional, Zhou, Chendan, additional, Bretches, Morgan, additional, Gong, Xuan, additional, Lu, Laitong, additional, Zhang, Ying, additional, Zhao, Kai, additional, Ning, Bin, additional, Yang, Shang‐You, additional, and Zhang, Aijun, additional

Published
2022
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27. Podocalyxin‐Like Protein 1 Regulates Pluripotency through the Cholesterol Biosynthesis Pathway

Author

Chen, Wei‐Ju, primary, Huang, Wei‐Kai, additional, Pather, Sarshan R., additional, Chang, Wei‐Fang, additional, Sung, Li‐Ying, additional, Wu, Han‐Chung, additional, Liao, Mei‐Ying, additional, Lee, Chi‐Chiu, additional, Wu, Hsuan‐Hui, additional, Wu, Chung‐Yi, additional, Liao, Kuo‐Shiang, additional, Lin, Chun‐Yu, additional, Yang, Shang‐Chih, additional, Lin, Hsuan, additional, Lai, Pei‐Lun, additional, Ng, Chi‐Hou, additional, Hu, Chun‐Mei, additional, Chen, I‐Chih, additional, Chuang, Chi‐Hsuan, additional, Lai, Chien‐Ying, additional, Lin, Po‐Yu, additional, Lee, Yueh‐Chang, additional, Schuyler, Scott C., additional, Schambach, Axel, additional, Lu, Frank Leigh, additional, and Lu, Jean, additional

Published
2022
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35. MXene‐Based Materials for Electrochemical Sodium‐Ion Storage

Author

Yumeng Shi, Daliang Fang, Yi-Lin Liu, Yang Shang, Pin Ma, and Hui Ying Yang

Subjects
sodium‐ion batteries, Materials science, General Chemical Engineering, Science, electrode materials, General Physics and Astronomy, Medicine (miscellaneous), Reviews, Nanotechnology, sodium‐ion capacitors, 02 engineering and technology, Review, 010402 general chemistry, Electrochemistry, 01 natural sciences, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous), General Materials Science, electrochemical storage, Electrode material, General Engineering, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, sodium–sulfur batteries, 0104 chemical sciences, 0210 nano-technology, MXenes, MXene
Abstract

Advanced architecture and rational design of electrode materials for electrochemical sodium‐ion storage are well developed by researchers worldwide. MXene‐based materials are considered as one of the most potential electrode materials for sodium‐ion‐based devices, such as sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs), sodium–sulfur batteries (SSBs), and sodium‐ion capacitors (SICs), because of the excellent physicochemical characteristics of MXenes. Here, in this review, the recent research work and progress, both theoretical and experimental, on MXene‐based materials including pure MXenes and MXene‐based composites in application of SIBs, SSBs, and SICs are comprehensively summarized. The sodium storage mechanisms and the effective methods to enhance the electrochemical performance are also discussed. Finally, the current critical challenges and future research directions on the development of these MXene‐based materials for electrochemical sodium‐ion storage are presented., This review provides an in‐depth summary of the application of MXene‐based materials in the sodium‐ion storage, including the detailed sodium‐ion storage performances and mechanisms. Moreover, the relation between the structures and electrochemical performances and the corresponding effective strategies for further optimization are also discussed. In addition, the perspectives on dealing with current challenges are proposed.

Published
2021

50. Reversible Sodium Storage: Promoting Highly Reversible Sodium Storage of Iron Sulfide Hollow Polyhedrons via Cobalt Incorporation and Graphene Wrapping (Adv. Energy Mater. 33/2019)

Author

Qingyun Wu, Ye Wang, Shaozhuan Huang, Shuang Fan, Dezhi Kong, Meng Ding, Shuo Chen, Lixin Xie, Hui Ying Yang, Yang Shang, and Yew Von Lim

Subjects
chemistry.chemical_compound, Materials science, chemistry, Chemical engineering, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, Graphene, law, Sodium, chemistry.chemical_element, General Materials Science, Iron sulfide, Cobalt, law.invention
Published
2019

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