1. Counselor Sex Role Orientation, Flexibility, and Working Alliance Formation.
- Author
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Kivlighan, Jr., Dennis M., Clements, Lisa, Blake, Christopher, Arnzen, Alicia, and Brady, Lisa
- Subjects
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ANDROGYNY (Psychology) , *ADAPTABILITY (Personality) , *THERAPEUTIC alliance , *COUNSELORS , *GENDER role - Abstract
The authors examined the hypothesized relationship among counselor androgyny, counselor flexibility, and the establishment of client-rated working alliances. In Study 1, 41 counseling students completed the Bern Sex-Role Inventory (BSRI; Bern, 1981a) and the Counselor Behavior Analysis Inventory (Gabbard, Howard, & Dunfee, 1986). Contrary to the hypothesis, there was no relationship between androgyny and counseling flexibility. In Study 2, 42 counseling students completed the BSRI and videotaped counseling sessions with a recruited client. Analyses revealed a significant relationship between counselor flexibility and client ratings of working alliance, but no relationship between counselor androgyny and counselor flexibility. Research and clinical implications are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 1993
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