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The evolution of 4G telecommunication propagated various resource‐crunched clients to experience rate‐effective resources at ease. However, it extends its underlying centralised architecture, which arouses various challenges correlated with network data availability, network information protection, and operational infrastructure charges. With the recent revolution of telecommunication, 5G networks promised to provide credible schemes like the high quality of service, ultra‐low latency, and much security over the pre‐existing architecture. However, the deployment of end‐to‐end 5G network cutting‐edge systems in the present heterogeneous world limits its core idea of extensive data privacy, native interoperability, risk‐free interference, and radio spectrum sharing. Perhaps, to achieve its true capability, improved versions of blockchain technology could be aligned to strengthen various real‐time complex applications at a flourishing rate. One of the multiplexed real‐time enterprise applications is a keyword search engine where the integrity of user data files and keyword searches are bound to come under cyber hackers. On the one hand, it was found that when a 5G‐based blockchain emulated network gets deployed with intact encryption techniques, the entire system facilitates to give reliable, efficient, and risk‐free keyword search over variegated 5G network data and its complex computational calculations. Consequently, the use of blockchain‐based decentralised cloud orchestration scheme at various levels enabled the architecture to remain incorruptible and protects all the confidential files and keywords in a fully controlled file access environment. The results of the simulation kernel shows that proposed architecture which, when combined with blockchain‐based decentralised cloud orchestration network system, justify all the essential characteristics and effectuates the optimal use of 5G network sharing by each network entity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This work presents a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study of an organic co-crystal composed of N-iodosaccharin and pyridine (NISac·py) under hydrostatic pressure ranging from 0.00 (5) GPa to 4.5 (2) GPa. NISac·py crystallizes in the monoclinic system (space group B2 1 /e). The unconventional setting of the space group is adopted (the conventional setting is P2 1 /c, No. 14) to emphasise the strongly pseudo-orthorhombic symmetry of the lattice, with a β angle very close to 90°. The crystal structure contains one molecule each of N-iodosaccharin (NISac) and pyridine (py) in the asymmetric unit (Z' = 1), linked via an N sac ...I...N' py halogen-bonding motif. A gradual modification of this motif is observed under pressure as a result of changes in the crystalline environment. Mechanical twinning is observed under compression and the sample splits into two domains, spanning an unequal volume that is mapped by a twofold rotation about the [100] direction of the B2 1 /e unit cell. The twinning is particularly significant at high pressure, being reversible when the pressure is released. The structure of the twinned sample reveals the continuity of a substantial substructure across the composition plane. The presence of this common substructure in the two orientations of the twinned individuals can be interpreted as a structural reason for the formation of the twin and is the first observed example in a molecular crystal. These results indicate that the anisotropy of intermolecular interactions in the crystal structure results in an anisotropic strain generated upon the action of hydrostatic compression. Periodic density functional theory calculations were carried out by considering an isotropic external pressure, the results showing good agreement with the experimental findings. The bulk modulus of the crystal was obtained from the equations of state, being 7 (1) GPa for experimental data and 6.8 (5) GPa for theoretical data.

In the title compound, C27H28N2O4, the pyrrolidine ring adopts a twist conformation. The plane of the indole ring is almost perpendicular to that of the pyrrolidine ring, making a dihedral angle of 88.50 (6)°. The planes of the naphthyl ring system and the pyrrolidine ring are tilted by an angle of 55.86 (5)°. The mol-ecular conformation is stabilized by intra-molecular O-H⋯O and O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds.

In the title compound, C12H16FNO2, the dioxane ring adopts a chair conformation with the methyl substituents and the C-N bond in equatorial orientations. Its mean plane subtends a dihedral angle of 40.17 (6)° with the benzene ring. In the crystal, weak N-H⋯F hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into C(7) chains propagating in [100].

In the title compound, C12H16BrNO2, the dioxane ring adopts a chair conformation and its mean plane makes a dihedral angle of 60.63 (12)° with the 4-bromo-phenyl ring. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by pairs of N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming inversion dimers with an R 2 (2)(8) ring motif. These dimers are consolidated by pairs of C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds with an R 2 (2)(16) ring motif. Adjacent dimers are connected via C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming infinite chains propagating along the c-axis direction.

In the title compound, C13H19NO2, the dioxane ring adopts a chair conformation and its mean plane makes a dihedral angle of 45.36 (8)° with the phenyl ring. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by pairs of N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming inversion dimers with R (2) 2(12) ring motifs. These dimers are consolidated by pairs of C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds with R (2) 2(8) ring motifs.

In the title compound, C12H16FNO3, the dioxane ring adopts a chair conformation with the methyl groups and amine N atom in equatorial positions. The best plane through the dioxane ring makes a dihedral angle of 43.16 (8)° with the phenyl ring. In the crystal, pairs of C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into centrosymmetric R 2 (2)(8) dimers, which are linked into [100] chains by further C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The N-H group does not participate in hydrogen bonding.

In the title compound, C13H19NO3, the dioxane ring adopts a chair conformation. Its mean plane is inclined to the 4-meth-oxy-phenyl ring by 70.34 (9)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by pairs of C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming inversion dimers with an R (2) 2(16) ring motif. The dimers are linked via C-H⋯π inter-actions, forming two-dimensional networks lying parallel to the ac plane.

In the title compound, C(20)H(22)O(5), the tetra-hydro-pyran, cyclo-hexene and cyclo-hexane rings of the xanthene ring system adopt half-chair, half-boat and chair conformations, respectively. The mean plane of the four roughly planar atoms of the tetra-hydro-pyran ring (r.m.s. deviation = 0.111 Å) forms a dihedral angle of 82.91 (4)° with the meth-oxy-benzene group. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked via O-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds into sheets lying parallel to the ac plane. The crystal is further consolidated by weak C-H⋯π inter-actions.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(25)H(35)NO(6), contains two independent mol-ecules. In each mol-ecule, the 1,4-dihydro-pyridine ring adopts a flattened boat conformation. The dihedral angles between the 1,4-dihydro-pyridine and benzene rings are 87.55 (7) and 87.23 (7)°. In one of these mol-ecules, one of the isobutyl groups is disordered over two sets of sites, with an occupancy ratio of 0.890 (2):0.110 (2). In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked through N-H⋯O, O-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds forming two-dimensional networks parallel to the ab plane. The crystal structure is further stabilized by weak C-H⋯π inter-actions.

In the title compound, C(19)H(20)F(6)N(2)O(8), the eth-oxy and ethyl groups are disordered over two sets of sites, with occupancy ratios of 0.212 (18):0.788 (18) and 0.746 (6):0.254 (6), respectively. The piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation. In the mol-ecule, intra-molecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds form two S(6) ring motifs. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked via O-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming dimers.

In the title compound, C(23)H(26)O(4), the two cyclo-hexene rings adopt envelope conformations whereas the pyran ring adopts a boat conformation. In the crystal, pairs of inter-molecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into inversion dimers.

The title compound, C(6)H(10)N(2)O, is a zwitterionic pyrazole derivative. The crystal packing is predominantly governed by a three-center iminium-amine N(+)-H⋯O(-)⋯H-N inter-action, leading to an undulating sheet-like structure lying parallel to (100).

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(23)H(23)ClFN(5)O(2), contains two crystallographically independent mol-ecules. In one mol-ecule, the pyrazole ring makes dihedral angles of 43.93 (7) and 35.82 (7)°, respectively, with the fluoro- and chloro-substituted benzene rings, while the corresponding angles in the other mol-ecule are 52.26 (8) and 36.85 (7)°. The piperazine rings adopt chair conformations. In the crystal, adjacent mol-ecules are connected via inter-molecular N-H⋯O, C-H⋯F, C-H⋯N and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a two-dimensional network parallel to the bc plane. The crystal structure is further stabilized by a weak π-π inter-action with a centroid-centroid distance of 3.6610 (8) Å and by C-H⋯π inter-actions.

In the title compound, C(27)H(24)N(2)O·0.7H(2)O, the quinoline ring system is approximately planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.011 (1) Å, and forms dihedral angles of 74.70 (4) and 80.14 (4)° with the phenyl and benzene rings, respectively. In the crystal, the mol-ecules are linked to the water mol-ecules via inter-molecular O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds and further stabilized by C-H⋯π inter-actions involving the centroid of the benzene ring of the quinoline group. This benzene ring is observed to form a π-π inter-action with an adjacent pyridine ring [centroid-centroid distance = 3.7120 (6) Å].

In the title compound, C(38)H(36)F(2)N(4)O(4), the pyrazole rings form dihedral angles of 50.02 (4) and 18.05 (4)° with their attached fluorobenzene rings, and make dihedral angles of 76.08 (4) and 73.54 (5)° with the aromatic ring of the attached phen-oxy group. In the crystal, the molecules are connected by weak C-H⋯π inter-actions.

In the title compound, C(25)H(19)NO, the quinoline ring system is approximately planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.32 (1) Å, and forms dihedral angles of 80.74 (3) and 81.71 (4)° with the two phenyl rings. In the crystal. mol-ecules are stacked along the b axis by way of a C-H⋯π inter-action and a weak π-π inter-action between the pyridine and phenyl rings with a centroid-centroid distance of 3.6924 (5) Å.

In the title compound, C(11)H(12)N(2)OS, the pyrazole ring makes a dihedral angle of 85.40 (8)° with the phenyl ring. In the crystal, inter-molecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link mol-ecules into a two-dimensional network parallel to the bc plane.

Two independent mol-ecules comprise the asymmetric unit of the title chalcone, C(25)H(17)Cl(2)NO, and while each has an E configuration about the ethyl-ene double bond, they differ in the relative orientations of the carbonyl and ethyl-ene double bonds within the prop-2-en-1-one residues, i.e. anti and syn. For each mol-ecule, the benzene [dihedral angles = 71.04 (9) and 73.34 (12)°] and prop-2-en-1-one [C-C-C-O = 91.2 (2) and -119.1 (3)°] substituents are twisted out of the plane of the quinoline moiety to which they are attached. The crystal structure is stabilized by C-H⋯π and π-π [Cg(quinoline)⋯Cg(quinoline) = 3.7809 (12) and 3.8446 (11) Å] inter-actions.

In the title compound, C(11)H(10)O(3), the benzodioxole ring adopts a flattened [puckering parameters: q(2) = 0.107 (2) Å, ϕ(2) = 160 (1)°] envelope conformation with the methylene C atom as the flap. The crystal packing features chains, parallel to the c axis, composed of dimers connected by weak C-H-O hydrogen bonds and extending in layers in the bc plane.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(13)H(16)N(2)OS, contains two independent mol-ecules (A and B). The pyrazole ring [maximum deviations = 0.0049 (17) Å in mol-ecule A and 0.0112 (19) Å in mol-ecule B] makes a dihedral angle of 70.23 (11) and 73.18 (12)° with the phenyl ring in mol-ecules A and B, respectively. The isobutyl group in mol-ecule B is disordered over two sets of sites with a ratio of refined occupancies of 0.858 (5):0.142 (5). In the crystal, mol-ecules A and B are linked via a pair of inter-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, generating an R(2) (2)(8) ring motif. These ring motifs are further linked into two-dimensional arrays parallel to the bc plane by inter-molecular N-H⋯O and weak C-H⋯S hydrogen bonds. The crystal is further stablized by weak π-π inter-actions [centroid-centroid distances = 3.5698 (13) and 3.5287 (12) Å].

In the title compound, C(17)H(15)FN(2)O(2), the essentially planar pyrazole ring [maximum deviation = 0.026 (1) Å] makes dihedral angles of 72.06 (7) and 33.05 (7)°, with the phenyl and fluoro-benzene rings, respectively. The dihedral angle between the two six-membered rings is 87.88 (7)°. In the crystal, inter-molecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯F hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into layers lying parallel to the bc plane.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(11)H(12)N(2)O, consists of two crystallographically independent mol-ecules (A and B) with similar geometries. Both mol-ecules exist in a keto form, the C=O bond length being 1.286 (2) Å in A and 1.283 (2) Å in B. The dihedral angles between the pyrazole ring and the attached phenyl ring are 43.28 (12) and 46.88 (11)°, respectively, for A and B. The ethyl unit in mol-ecule B is disordered over two positions with a site-occupancy ratio of 0.508 (5):0.492 (5). In the crystal, each of the independent mol-ecules forms a centrosymmetric dimer with an R(2) (2)(8) ring motif through a pair of N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds. These dimers are further connected into a three-dimensional network by inter-molecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds. Inter-molecular C-H⋯π inter-actions are also present.

In the title compound, C(17)H(17)Cl(2)NO(2), the central 1,4-dihydro-pyridine ring adopts a flattened-boat conformation. The ethanone substituents of the dihydro-pyridine ring at positions 3 and 5 have synperiplanar (cis) or anti-periplanar (trans) conformations with respect to the adjacent C=C bonds in the dihydro-pyridine ring. The 2,4-dichloro-phenyl ring is almost planar [r.m.s. deviation = 0.0045 (1) Å] and almost perpendicular [89.27 (3)°] to the mean plane of the dihydro-pyridine ring. In the crystal, an N-H⋯O hydrogen bond links mol-ecules into a zigzag chain along the ac diagonal. C-H⋯Cl contacts form centrosymmetric dimers and additional weak C-H⋯O contacts further consolidate the packing.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(10)H(10)N(2)O, contains two crystallographically independent mol-ecules with similar geometries, which exist in the keto form. The C=O bond lengths are 1.2878 (12) Å in mol-ecule A and 1.2890 (12) Å in mol-ecule B, indicating that the compound undergoes enol-to-keto tautomerism during the crystallization process. In mol-ecule A, the pyrazole ring is approximately planar [maximum deviation = 0.007 (1) Å] and forms a dihedral angle of 36.67 (6)° with the attached phenyl ring. In mol-ecule B, the dihedral angle formed between the pyrazole ring [maximum deviation = 0.017 (1) Å] and the phenyl ring is 41.19 (6)°. In the crystal, inter-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link neighbouring mol-ecules into dimers generating R(2) (2)(8) ring motifs. These dimers are linked into ribbons along [101] via inter-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming R(4) (2)(10) ring motifs.

In the title compound, C(20)H(22)O(5), an S(6) ring motif is formed by an intra-molecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bond, which contributes to the stabilization of the mol-ecule. In the xanthene system, the cyclo-hexane ring adopts a chair conformation, the cyclo-hexene ring adopts a half-boat conformation and the tetra-hydro-pyran ring adopts a half-chair conformation. The mean plane of the four essentially planar atoms of the tetra-hydro-pyran ring [r.m.s deviation = 0.092 (1) Å] forms a dihedral angle of 64.13 (6)° with the mean plane of the meth-oxy-phenyl group. In the crystal, inter-molecular O-H⋯O and weak C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link mol-ecules into chains along the a axis, which are further stabilized by C-H⋯π inter-actions.

The title hydrate, C(27)H(23)NO(2)·H(2)O, features an almost planar quinoline residue (r.m.s. deviation = 0.015 Å) with the benzene [dihedral angle = 63.80 (7) °] and chalcone [C-C-C-O torsion angle = -103.38 (18)°] substituents twisted significantly out of its plane. The configuration about the C=C bond [1.340 (2) Å] is E. In the crystal, mol-ecules related by the 2(1) symmetry operation are linked along the b axis via water mol-ecules that form O-H⋯O(c) and O-H⋯N(q) hydrogen bonds (c = carbonyl and q = quinoline). A C-H⋯O inter-action also occurs.

The address of three of the authors in the paper by Shahani et al. [Acta Cryst. (2010), E66, o3020-o3021] is corrected.[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1107/S1600536810043886.].

In the title compound, C(21)H(17)ClFN(3)O(2), the 1H-pyrazole ring makes dihedral angles of 36.73 (7), 18.73 (7) and 60.88 (8)°, respectively, with the mean planes of the chloro-phenyl, 4-oxo-piperidine and fluoro-phenyl rings. The mol-ecular structure is stabilized by an intra-molecular C-H⋯N hydrogen bond, which forms an S(6) ring motif. In the crystal, inter-molecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link mol-ecules into chains along [101]. In addition, inter-molecular C-H⋯F hydrogen bonds with an R(2) (1)(7) ring motif connect neighbouring chains into layers parallel to the ac plane.

The title compound, C(13)H(16)N(2)O(3)S, consists of two crystallographically independent mol-ecules with similar geometries and exists in a keto form, the C=O bond lengths being 1.267 (2) and 1.254 (2) Å. In both mol-ecules, the pyrazole rings are approximately planar, with maximum deviations of 0.017 (2) and 0.010 (2) Å, and the dihedral angles between the pyrazole and phenyl rings are 83.63 (11) and 70.07 (12)°. In one mol-ecule, an intra-molecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bond with an S(6) ring motif is observed. In the crystal, inter-molecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into two-dimensional networks parallel to the ab plane.

The title compound, C(9)H(14)N(2)O, exists in the zwitterionic form in the crystal. The cyclo-octane ring adopts a twisted boat-chair conformation. In the crystal, inter-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into sheets lying parallel to bc. The structure is also stabilized by π-π inter-actions, with a centroid-to-centroid distance of 3.5684 (8) Å.

In the title 1:1 adduct, C(6)H(12)N(2)O(2)·C(9)H(10)N(2)O(2), the maximum deviations from the 1H-pyrazole-5-ol and furan rings are 0.014 (1) and 0.003 (1) Å, respectively. The dihedral angle formed between the 1H-pyrazol-5-ol and 2,5-dimethyl-furan rings is 21.07 (5)°. In the crystal, pairs of inter-molecular O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds form inversion dimers of the 3-(2,5-dimethyl-furan-3-yl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ol species, generating R(2) (2)(8) ring motifs. Mol-ecules are further linked by inter-molecular N-H⋯O, N-H⋯N and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds to form ribbons along the [010] direction containing bifurcated R(1) (2)(5) and R(2) (1)(7) ring motifs. Further stablization of the packing is provided by weak π-π [centroid-centroid distance = 3.5686 (15) Å] and C-H⋯π inter-actions.

In the title compound, C(22)H(17)ClFN(3)O(2)S, the pyrazole ring is approximately planar with a maximum deviation of 0.001 (4) Å and makes dihedral angles of 4.95 (19), 35.78 (18) and 54.73 (18)° with the thia-zole, fluoro-benzene and chloro-benzene rings, respectively. In the crystal, inter-molecular C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into chains along the a axis.

The title compound, C(16)H(13)FN(2)OS, has undergone enol-to-keto tautomerism during the crystallization process. The 1H-pyrazole-5-one ring [maximum deviation = 0.0198 (11) Å] is inclined at angles of 33.10 (5) and 79.57 (5)° with respect to the fluoro-phenyl [maximum deviation = 0.0090 (12) Å] and phenyl-thiol [maximum deviation = 0.0229 (3) Å] rings attached to it. In the crystal, neighbouring mol-ecules are linked into inversion dimers, generating R(2) (2)(8) ring motifs. These dimers are further linked into two-dimensional arrays parallel to the bc plane via inter-molecular N-H⋯O, C-H⋯F and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The crystal is further stabilized by weak π-π [centroid-centroid distance = 3.6921 (7) Å] and C-H⋯π inter-actions.

Each of the cyclohexenone rings in the title compound, C(23)H(27)NO(6), adopts a half-chair (envelope) conformation with the C atom carrying the methyl groups lying out of the plane defined by the five remaining C atoms; the O atoms lie to the same side of the mol-ecule as the respective >C(CH(3))(2) atoms. The hy-droxy and carbonyl O atoms face each other and are orientated to allow for the formation of two intra-molecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds. In the crystal, the presence of C-H⋯O contacts leads to the formation of supra-molecular chains along the b axis. These aggregate into layers that stack along c.

In the title compound, C(10)H(16)N(2)O·H(2)O, the cyclo-hexane ring is in a chair conformation and its least-squares plane makes a dihedral angle of 53.68 (5)° with the approximately planar pyrazole ring [maximum deviation = 0.034 (1) Å]. Pairs of inter-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds form inversion dimers between neighbouring pyrazolone mol-ecules, generating R(2) (2)(8) ring motifs. The pyrazolone and water mol-ecules are further linked by inter-molecular N-H⋯O, C-H⋯O and O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds into two-dimensional sheets parallel to the bc plane.

The title hydrate, C(26)H(21)NO·H(2)O, exhibits significant twists of the benzene ring [dihedral angle = 87.24 (6)°] and chalcone residue [C-C-C-C torsion angle = -94.46 (17)°] out of the plane through the quinoline ring system. The conformation about the C=C bond [1.341 (2) Å] is E. The solvent water mol-ecule forms hydrogen bonds to carbonyl O and quinoline N atoms derived from two mol-ecules and through the application of a centre of inversion, a 16-membered {⋯HOH⋯OC(3)N}(2) synthon is formed to stabilize the resulting tetra-meric (two organic mol-ecules plus two water mol-ecules) aggregate. These are connected into a two-dimensional array via two C-H⋯O contacts, also involving the water mol-ecule. The layers stack along the c axis, being linked by C-H⋯π inter-actions.

In the title pyrazole derivative, C(25)H(26)ClFN(4)O(3), both benzene rings are twisted out of the plane through the pyrazole ring, with dihedral angles of 67.62 (10) and 27.63 (10)° for the fluoro- and chloro-substituted rings, respectively. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 64.54 (9)°. The piperazine ring (with a chair conformation) is linked to the pyrazole ring via a carbonyl spacer and is orientated to lie to one side of the pyrazole plane. In addition to an intra-molecular C-H⋯N contact, there are inter-molecular C-H⋯O inter-actions, which generate a supra-molecular chain with an undulating topology along the c axis that is sustained by alternating centrosymmetric ten-membered {⋯HCNCO}(2) and {⋯HC3O}(2) synthons.

In the title compound, C(28)H(22)ClFN(6)O(2), the piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation and the least-squares plane through the four coplanar atoms forms dihedral angles of 69.37 (13) and 56.56 (12)°, respectively, with the pyrazole and cyano-phenyl rings. The dihedral angles formed between the pyrazole and the attached fluoro- and chloro-phenyl rings are 34.16 (10) and 73.27 (12)°, respectively. In the crystal, inter-molecular N-H⋯O, C-H⋯N and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into sheets parallel to the ac plane.

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(25)H(14)ClFN(4)S, contains two independent mol-ecules (A and B). Each mol-ecule consists of five rings, namely chloro-phenyl, fluoro-phenyl, 1H-pyrazole, thia-zole and benzonitrile. In mol-ecule A, the 1H-pyrazole ring makes dihedral angles of 52.54 (8), 35.96 (8) and 15.43 (8)° with respect to the attached chloro-phenyl, fluoro-phenyl and thia-zole rings. The corresponding values in mol-ecule B are 51.65 (8), 37.26 (8) and 8.32 (8)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked into dimers by C-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, generating R(2) (2)(10) ring motifs. These dimers are further linked into two-dimensional arrays parallel to the ab plane via inter-molecular weak C-H⋯N and C-H⋯F hydrogen bonds. The crystal structure is further stabilized by weak π-π inter-actions [with centroid-centroid distances of 3.4303 (9) and 3.6826 (9) Å] and weak C-H⋯π inter-actions.

In the mol-ecular structure of the title compound, C(22)H(27)NO(6), the dihydro-pyridine ring adopts a flattened boat conformation while the cyclo-hexenone ring is in an envelope conformation. In the crystal, mol-ecules stack parallel to the crystallographic a axis linked by inter-molecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

An N-H⋯Cl hydrogen bond connects the ions in the title salt, C(18)H(16)NO(+)·Cl(-). The quinolin-1-ium residue is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.020 Å) but both the acetyl group [O-C-C-C torsion angle = 62.73 (17)°] and adjacent benzene ring [C-C-C-C torsion angle = -104.06 (14)°] are twisted out of this plane; the acetyl and benzene substituents are non-parallel [dihedral angle = 66.16 (7)°]. The crystal packing is consolidated by C-H⋯O and C-H⋯Cl contacts.

The title compound, C(18)H(13)Cl(2)NO, features an essentially planar quinoline ring system (r.m.s. deviation = 0.023 Å) with the acetyl [C-C-C-O torsion angle = -78.27 (17)°] and benzene [C-C-C-C torsion angle = 110.11 (14)°] substituents being twisted out of the plane; the dihedral angle formed between the mean planes of these two substituents is 58.01 (8)°. The acetyl O and benzene-bound Cl atoms lie to opposite sides of the mol-ecule. Centrosymmetric aggregates mediated by pairs of C-H⋯O contacts are found in the crystal structure, and these are connected into a two-dimensional array in the (01) plane via Cl⋯O [3.0508 (11) Å] inter-actions.

Two independent mol-ecules comprise the asymmetric unit in the title compound, C(18)H(20)N(2)O(4). One of the mol-ecules exhibits disorder in one of its 4-piperidone rings, which is disposed over two orientations [site occupancy of the major component = 0.651 (5)]. The first independent mol-ecule and the minor component of the second disordered mol-ecule are virtually superimposable. The central four C atoms in the major component of the disordered mol-ecule have an opposite orientation. All the 4-piperidone rings have a chair conformation. The carbonyl groups in each mol-ecule have approximate anti conformations [O=C⋯C=O = 146.2 (2) and -159.9 (2)°]. The 4-piperidone rings lie to opposite sides of the central benzene ring in both mol-ecules. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by C-H⋯O inter-actions. The crystal studied was found to be a non-merohedral twin (twin law -1 0 0, 0 1 0, 0 - 1/2 - 1), the fractional contribution of the minor component being approximately 11%.

The title compound, C(13)H(13)F(3)N(2)O(2), crystallizes with two independent mol-ecules in the asymmetric unit, with different conformations of their ethyl side chains. The dihedral angles formed between the 1H-pyrazole and benzene rings in the two mol-ecules are 79.44 (6) and 77.81 (6)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules are linked by O⋯H-N hydrogen bonds into chains propagating along [001] and the packing is further stabilized by π-π inter-actions [centroid-centroid separations = 3.5409 (10) and 3.6335 (10) Å].

In the title compound, C(25)H(18)ClNO, the conformation about the C=C double bond is E. Significant twists are evident in the mol-ecule, with the benzene ring forming a dihedral angle of 53.92 (11)° with the quinolinyl residue. Further, the chalcone residue is approximately perpendicular to the quinolinyl residue [C(q)-C(q)-C(c)-O(c) torsion angle = -104.5 (3)°, where q = quinolinyl and c = chalcone]. In the crystal, the presence of C-H⋯O and C-H⋯π inter-actions leads to supra-molecular layers lying parallel to (02).

The title compound, C(10)H(10)N(2)O, crystallizes with two independent mol-ecules in the asymmetric unit, having closely comparable geometries. The dihedral angles between the 1H-pyrazole and benzene rings in the two mol-ecules are 39.57 (14) and 41.95 (13)°. The two mol-ecules are each connected to neighbouring mol-ecules by pairs of inter-molecular O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming dimers with R(2) (2)(8) ring motifs. These dimers are further linked into R(4) (4)(10) ring motifs by inter-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along [101]. The crystal structure is further stabilized by a C-H⋯π inter-action.

In the title compound, C(14)H(18)N(2)O(3)S, the 1H-pyrazole ring is approximately planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.005 (1) Å. The dihedral angle formed between the 1H-pyrazole and phenyl rings is 79.09 (5)°. Pairs of inter-molecular N-H⋯O and O⋯H⋯N hydrogen bonds form dimers between neighboring mol-ecules, generating R(2) (2)(10) ring motifs. These dimers are further linked by intermolecular N-H⋯O and O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds into two-dimensional arrays parallel to the ac plane. The crystal structure is also stabilized by C-H⋯π inter-actions.

In the title compound, C(19)H(23)NO(6), the 1,4-dihydro-pyridine ring is twisted slightly from planarity, with a maximum deviation of 0.101 (1) Å, and adopts a very flattened boat conformation. The dihedral angle formed between the plane through the four C atoms of the 1,4-dihydro-pyridine ring and the benzene ring is 84.67 (7)°. In the crystal structure, inter-molecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol-ecules into a three-dimensional network.

In the title compound, C(6)H(10)N(2)O, the 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazole ring is approximately planar, with a maximum deviation of 0.013 (1) Å. Pairs of inter-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds link neighboring mol-ecules into dimers, generating R(2) (2)(8) ring motifs. These dimers are further linked into two-dimensional arrays parallel to the bc plane by inter-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The crystal structure is further stabilized by C-H⋯π inter-actions.