1. Study on simplified modeling and energy dissipation distribution of the Shanghai Tower.
- Author
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LU Xinzheng, LU Xiao, LI Mengke, YE Lieping, and MA Xiaowei
- Subjects
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TOWER design & construction , *CONSTRUCTION , *SEISMIC response , *FINITE element method , *TALL building design & construction - Abstract
Based on the Shanghai Tower project, an actual super-tall building with a height of 632 m, the simplified modeling methods for the main components were discussed in detail and then the simplified 2-D nonlinear model was developed. The accuracy of the simplified model was validated by comparing the model, static and time-history analysis results of the refined finite element model. The validation indicates that the simplified model can represent the basic dynamic characteristics of the building and predicts the elastic and nonlinear seismic responses well. Taking the 22 pairs of ground motions suggested by FEMA P695 as the basic seismic input, the energy-dissipation contribution of different components and the distribution of the total energy-dissipation over the height under different seismic intensities were determined with the proposed simplified model. The results indicate that due to the significant contributions of high-order vibration modes, the total hysteretic energy distribution is mainly concentrated in the upper four zones of the building and that the outrigger is the major energy dissipation component. It will provide useful information for further development of optimum design for super-tall buildings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013