Search

Your search keyword '"Dobson, Andrew"' showing total 541 results
Start Over Author "Dobson, Andrew" Search Limiters Academic (Peer-Reviewed) Journals
541 results on '"Dobson, Andrew"'

3. Association of Environmental Factors with Seasonal Intensity of Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Seropositivity among Arctic Caribou

Author

Aleuy, O. Alejandro, Anholt, Michele, Orsel, Karin, Mavrot, Fabien, Gagnon, Catherine A., Beckmen, Kimberlee, Cote, Steeve D., Cuyler, Christine, Dobson, Andrew, Elkin, Brett, Leclerc, Lisa-Marie, Taillon, Joelle, and Kutz, Susan

Subjects
Reindeer -- Diseases -- Environmental aspects, Caribou -- Diseases -- Environmental aspects, Mycoplasmatales -- Identification and classification -- Environmental aspects, Emerging communicable diseases -- Risk factors -- Environmental aspects, Health
Abstract

A 2021 report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (1) reinforced that anthropogenic influences on climate systems are causing increases in temperature and extremes of weather and climate events [...]

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

6. Evidence gaps and diversity among potential win–win solutions for conservation and human infectious disease control

Author

Hopkins, Skylar R, Lafferty, Kevin D, Wood, Chelsea L, Olson, Sarah H, Buck, Julia C, De Leo, Giulio A, Fiorella, Kathryn J, Fornberg, Johanna L, Garchitorena, Andres, Jones, Isabel J, Kuris, Armand M, Kwong, Laura H, LeBoa, Christopher, Leon, Ariel E, Lund, Andrea J, MacDonald, Andrew J, Metz, Daniel C G, Nova, Nicole, Peel, Alison J, Remais, Justin V, Stewart Merrill, Tara E, Wilson, Maya, Bonds, Matthew H, Dobson, Andrew P, Lopez Carr, David, Howard, Meghan E, Mandle, Lisa, and Sokolow, Susanne H

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

8. A solution scan of societal options to reduce transmission and spread of respiratory viruses: SARS-CoV-2 as a case study

Author

Sutherland, William J., Taylor, Nigel G., Aldridge, David C., Martin, Philip, Rhodes, Catherine, Shackelford, Gorm, Beard, Simon, Belfield, Haydn, Bladon, Andrew J., Brick, Cameron, Christie, Alec P., Dobson, Andrew P., Downey, Harriet, Hood, Amelia S.C., Hua, Fangyuan, Hughes, Alice C., Jarvis, Rebecca M., MacFarlane, Douglas, Morgan, William H., Mupepele, Anne-Christine, Marciniak, Stefan J., Nelson, Cassidy, Ó hÉigeartaigh, Seán, Rios Rojas, Clarissa, Sainsbury, Katherine A., Smith, Rebecca K., Sundaram, Lalitha S., Thornton, Ann, Watkins, John, White, Thomas B., Willott, Kate, and Petrovan, Silviu O.

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

11. The Hidden Hand of Asymptomatic Infection Hinders Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases: A Modeling Analysis.

Author

Rock, Kat S, Chapman, Lloyd A C, Dobson, Andrew P, Adams, Emily R, and Hollingsworth, T Déirdre

Subjects
TRYPANOSOMIASIS prevention, TROPICAL medicine, INFECTION control, HUMAN anatomical models, RESEARCH funding, DISEASE vectors, SYMPTOMS, TREATMENT effectiveness, UNCERTAINTY, MICE, NEGLECTED diseases, ANIMAL experimentation, EPIDEMICS, MATHEMATICAL models, MEDICAL screening, THEORY, TRYPANOSOMIASIS, LEISHMANIASIS, DISEASE incidence, EPIDEMIOLOGY
Abstract

Background Neglected tropical diseases are responsible for considerable morbidity and mortality in low-income populations. International efforts have reduced their global burden, but transmission is persistent and case-finding-based interventions rarely target asymptomatic individuals. Methods We develop a generic mathematical modeling framework for analyzing the dynamics of visceral leishmaniasis in the Indian sub-continent (VL), gambiense sleeping sickness (gHAT), and Chagas disease and use it to assess the possible contribution of asymptomatics who later develop disease (pre-symptomatics) and those who do not (non-symptomatics) to the maintenance of infection. Plausible interventions, including active screening, vector control, and reduced time to detection, are simulated for the three diseases. Results We found that the high asymptomatic contribution to transmission for Chagas and gHAT and the apparently high basic reproductive number of VL may undermine long-term control. However, the ability to treat some asymptomatics for Chagas and gHAT should make them more controllable, albeit over relatively long time periods due to the slow dynamics of these diseases. For VL, the toxicity of available therapeutics means the asymptomatic population cannot currently be treated, but combining treatment of symptomatics and vector control could yield a quick reduction in transmission. Conclusions Despite the uncertainty in natural history, it appears there is already a relatively good toolbox of interventions to eliminate gHAT, and it is likely that Chagas will need improvements to diagnostics and their use to better target pre-symptomatics. The situation for VL is less clear, and model predictions could be improved by additional empirical data. However, interventions may have to improve to successfully eliminate this disease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

12. Transmission ecology of canine parvovirus in a multi-host, multi-pathogen system

Author

Behdenna, Abdelkader, Lembo, Tiziana, Calatayud, Olga, Cleaveland, Sarah, Halliday, Jo E. B., Packer, Craig, Lankester, Felix, Hampson, Katie, Craft, Meggan E., Czupryna, Anna, Dobson, Andrew P., Dubovi, Edward J., Ernest, Eblate, Fyumagwa, Robert, Hopcraft, J. Grant C., Mentzel, Christine, Mzimbiri, Imam, Sutton, David, Willett, Brian, Haydon, Daniel T., and Viana, Mafalda

Published
2019

17. Ivory crisis : Growing no-trade consensus

Author

Sills, Jennifer, Sekar, Nitin, Clark, William, Dobson, Andrew, Coelho, Paula Cristina Francisco, Hannam, Phillip M., Hepworth, Robert, Hsiang, Solomon, Kahumbu, Paula, Lee, Phyllis C., Lindsay, Keith, Pereira, Carlos Lopes, Wasser, Samuel K., and Nowak, Katarzyna

Published
2018

19. Pneumonia in Bighorn Sheep : Risk and Resilience

Author

CASSIRER, E. FRANCES, MANLOVE, KEZIA R., ALMBERG, EMILY S., KAMATH, PAULINE L., COX, MIKE, WOLFF, PEREGRINE, ROUG, ANNETTE, SHANNON, JUSTIN, ROBINSON, RUSTY, HARRIS, RICHARD B., GONZALES, BEN J., PLOWRIGHT, RAINA K., HUDSON, PETER J., CROSS, PAUL C., DOBSON, ANDREW, and BESSER, THOMAS E.

Published
2018

20. Valuing water for sustainable development

Author

Garrick, Dustin E., Hall, Jim W., Dobson, Andrew, Damania, Richard, Grafton, R. Quentin, Hope, Robert, Hepburn, Cameron, Bark, Rosalind, Boltz, Frederick, De Stefano, Lucia, O’Donnell, Erin, Matthews, Nathanial, and Money, Alex

Published
2017

22. Ecological Science and Sustainability for the 21st Century

Author

Palmer, Margaret A., Bernhardt, Emily S., Chornesky, Elizabeth A., Collins, Scott L., Dobson, Andrew P., Duke, Clifford S., Gold, Barry D., Jacobson, Robert B., Kingsland, Sharon E., Kranz, Rhonda H., Mappin, Michael J., Martinez, M. Luisa, Micheli, Fiorenza, Morse, Jennifer L., Pace, Michael L., Pascual, Mercedes, Palumbi, Stephen S., Reichman, O. J., Townsend, Alan R., and Turner, Monica G.

Published
2005
Full Text
View/download PDF

28. Human Health Effects of a Changing Global Nitrogen Cycle

Author

Townsend, Alan R., Howarth, Robert W., Bazzaz, Fakhri A., Booth, Mary S., Cleveland, Cory C., Collinge, Sharon K., Dobson, Andrew P., Epstein, Paul R., Holland, Elisabeth A., Keeney, Dennis R., Mallin, Michael A., Rogers, Christine A., Wayne, Peter, and Wolfe, Amir H.

Published
2003
Full Text
View/download PDF

29. Transformational Principles for NEON Sampling of Mammalian Parasites and Pathogens : A Response to Springer and Colleagues

Author

COOK, JOSEPH A., GREIMAN, STEPHEN E., AGOSTA, SALVATORE J., ANDERSON, ROBERT P., ARBOGAST, BRIAN S., BAKER, ROBERT J., BOEGER, WALTER, BRADLEY, ROBERT D., BROOKS, DANIEL R., COLE, REBECCA, DEMBOSKI, JOHN R., DOBSON, ANDREW P., DUNNUM, JONATHAN L., ECKERLIN, RALPH P., ESSELSTYN, JACOB, GALBREATH, KURT E., HAWDON, JOHN, HOEKSTRA, HOPI E., KUTZ, SUSAN J., LIGHT, JESSICA E., OLSON, LINK E., PATTERSON, BRUCE D., PATTON, JAMES L., PHILLIPS, ANNA J., RICKART, ERIC, ROGERS, DUKE S., SIDDALL, MARK E., TKACH, VASYL V., and HOBERG, ERIC P.

Published
2016

36. From serological surveys to disease burden: a modelling pipeline for Chagas disease.

Author

Ledien, Julia, Cucunubá, Zulma M., Parra-Henao, Gabriel, Rodríguez-Monguí, Eliana, Dobson, Andrew P., Adamo, Susana B., Castellanos, Luis Gerardo, Basáñez, María-Gloria, and Nouvellet, Pierre

Subjects
CHAGAS' disease, NEGLECTED diseases
Abstract

In 2012, the World Health Organization (WHO) set the elimination of Chagas disease intradomiciliary vectorial transmission as a goal by 2020. After a decade, some progress has been made, but the new 2021–2030 WHO roadmap has set even more ambitious targets. Innovative and robust modelling methods are required to monitor progress towards these goals. We present a modelling pipeline using local seroprevalence data to obtain national disease burden estimates by disease stage. Firstly, local seroprevalence information is used to estimate spatio-temporal trends in the Force-of-Infection (FoI). FoI estimates are then used to predict such trends across larger and fine-scale geographical areas. Finally, predicted FoI values are used to estimate disease burden based on a disease progression model. Using Colombia as a case study, we estimated that the number of infected people would reach 506 000 (95% credible interval (CrI) = 395 000–648 000) in 2020 with a 1.0% (95%CrI = 0.8–1.3%) prevalence in the general population and 2400 (95%CrI = 1900–3400) deaths (approx. 0.5% of those infected). The interplay between a decrease in infection exposure (FoI and relative proportion of acute cases) was overcompensated by a large increase in population size and gradual population ageing, leading to an increase in the absolute number of Chagas disease cases over time. This article is part of the theme issue 'Challenges and opportunities in the fight against neglected tropical diseases: a decade from the London Declaration on NTDs'. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

49. Dynamics of a morbillivirus at the domestic–wildlife interface : Canine distemper virus in domestic dogs and lions

Author

Viana, Mafalda, Cleaveland, Sarah, Matthiopoulos, Jason, Halliday, Jo, Packer, Craig, Craft, Meggan E., Hampson, Katie, Czupryna, Anna, Dobson, Andrew P., Dubovi, Edward J., Ernest, Eblate, Fyumagwa, Robert, Hoare, Richard, Hopcraft, J. Grant C., Horton, Daniel L., Kaarek, Magai T., Kanellos, Theo, Lankester, Felix, Mentzel, Christine, Mlengeya, Titus, Mzimbiri, Imam, Takahashi, Emi, Willett, Brian, Haydon, Daniel T., and Lembo, Tiziana

Published
2015

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results