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2. The European Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) project

Author

Davis, Basil A. S., Zanon, Marco, Collins, Pamella, Mauri, Achille, Bakker, Johan, Barboni, Doris, Barthelmes, Alexandra, Beaudouin, Celia, Birks, H.J.B., Bjune, Anne E., Bozilova, Elissaveta, Bradshaw, Richard H. W., Brayshay, Barbara A., Brewer, Simon, Brugiapaglia, Elisabetta, Bunting, Jane, Connor, Simon E., de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Edwards, Kevin, Ejarque, Ana, Fall, Patricia, Florenzano, Assunta, Fyfe, Ralph, Galop, Didier, Giardini, Marco, Giesecke, Thomas, Grant, Michael J., Guiot, Jöel, Jahns, Susanne, Jankovská, Vlasta, Juggins, Stephen, Karpińska-Kołaczek, Monika, Kołaczek, Piotr, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Lapteva, Elena G., Leroy, Suzanne A. G., Leydet, Michelle, Guiot, José, Kahrmann, Marina, Sáez, José Antonio López, Masi, Alessia, Matthias, Isabelle, Mazier, Florence, Meltsov, Vivika, Mercuri, Anna Maria, Miras, Yannick, Mitchell, Fraser J. G., Morris, Jesse L., Naughton, Filipa, Nielsen, Anne Birgitte, Novenko, Elena, Odgaard, Bent, Ortu, Elena, Overballe-Petersen, Mette Venås, Pardoe, Heather S., Peglar, Silvia M., Pidek, Irena A., Sadori, Laura, Seppä, Heikki, Severova, Elena, Shaw, Helen, Święta-Musznicka, Joanna, Theuerkauf, Martin, Tonkov, Spassimir, Veski, Siim, van der Knaap, W. O., van Leeuwen, Jacqueline F. N., Woodbridge, Jessie, Zimny, Marcelina, and Kaplan, Jed O.

Published
2013

3. The European Pollen Database: past efforts and current activities

Author

Fyfe, Ralph M., de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Binney, Heather, Bradshaw, Richard H. W., Brewer, Simon, Le Flao, Anne, Finsinger, Walter, Gaillard, Marie-José, Giesecke, Thomas, Gil-Romera, Graciela, Grimm, Eric C., Huntley, Brian, Kunes, Petr, Kühl, Norbert, Leydet, Michelle, Lotter, André F., Tarasov, Pavel E., and Tonkov, Spassimir

Published
2009

4. Pollen-based climate reconstruction techniques for late Quaternary studies

Author

Chevalier, Manuel, Davis, Basil A.S., Heiri, Oliver, Seppä, Heikki, Chase, Brian M., Gajewski, Konrad, Lacourse, Terri, Telford, Richard J., Finsinger, Walter, Guiot, Joël, Kühl, Norbert, Maezumi, S. Yoshi, Tipton, John R., Carter, Vachel A., Brussel, Thomas, Phelps, Leanne N., Dawson, Andria, Zanon, Marco, Vallé, Francesca, Nolan, Connor, Mauri, Achille, de Vernal, Anne, Izumi, Kenji, Holmström, Lasse, Marsicek, Jeremiah, Goring, Simon, Sommer, Philipp S., Chaput, Michelle, Kupriyanov, Dmitry, Department of Geosciences and Geography, and Organismal and Evolutionary Biology Research Programme

Subjects
1171 Geosciences, General Earth and Planetary Sciences
Abstract

Fossil pollen records are well-established indicators of past vegetation changes. The prevalence of pollen across environmental settings including lakes, wetlands, and marine sediments, has made palynology one of the most ubiquitous and valuable tools for studying past environmental and climatic change globally for decades. A complementary research focus has been the development of statistical techniques to derive quantitative estimates of climatic conditions from pollen assemblages. This paper reviews the most commonly used statistical techniques and their rationale and seeks to provide a resource to facilitate their inclusion in more palaeoclimatic research. To this end, we first address the fundamental aspects of fossil pollen data that should be considered when undertaking pollen-based climate reconstructions. We then introduce the range of techniques currently available, the history of their development, and the situations in which they can be best employed. We review the literature on how to define robust calibration datasets, produce high-quality reconstructions, and evaluate climate reconstructions, and suggest methods and products that could be developed to facilitate accessibility and global usability. To continue to foster the development and inclusion of pollen climate reconstruction methods, we promote the development of reporting standards. When established, such standards should 1) enable broader application of climate reconstruction techniques, especially in regions where such methods are currently underused, and 2) enable the evaluation and reproduction of individual reconstructions, structuring them for the evolving open-science era, and optimising the use of fossil pollen data as a vital means for the study of past environmental and climatic variability. We also strongly encourage developers and users of palaeoclimate reconstruction methodologies to make associated programming code publicly available, which will further help disseminate these techniques to interested communities.

Published
2020

5. Erratum to: The European Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) project

Author

Davis, Basil, Zanon, Marco, Collins, Pamella, Mauri, Achille, Bakker, Johan, Barboni, Doris, Barthelmes, Alexandra, Beaudouin, Celia, Birks, H., Bjune, Anne, Bozilova, Elissaveta, Bradshaw, Richard, Brayshay, Barbara, Brewer, Simon, Brugiapaglia, Elisabetta, Bunting, Jane, Connor, Simon, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Edwards, Kevin, Ejarque, Ana, Fall, Patricia, Florenzano, Assunta, Fyfe, Ralph, Galop, Didier, Giardini, Marco, Giesecke, Thomas, Grant, Michael, Guiot, Jöel, Jahns, Susanne, Jankovská, Vlasta, Juggins, Stephen, Kahrmann, Marina, Karpińska-Kołaczek, Monika, Kołaczek, Piotr, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Lapteva, Elena, Leroy, Suzanne, Leydet, Michelle, Sáez, José, Masi, Alessia, Matthias, Isabelle, Mazier, Florence, Meltsov, Vivika, Mercuri, Anna, Miras, Yannick, Mitchell, Fraser, Morris, Jesse, Naughton, Filipa, Nielsen, Anne, Novenko, Elena, Odgaard, Bent, Ortu, Elena, Overballe-Petersen, Mette, Pardoe, Heather, Peglar, Silvia, Pidek, Irena, Sadori, Laura, Seppä, Heikki, Severova, Elena, Shaw, Helen, Święta-Musznicka, Joanna, Theuerkauf, Martin, Tonkov, Spassimir, Veski, Siim, van der Knaap, Pim, van Leeuwen, Jacqueline, Woodbridge, Jessie, Zimny, Marcelina, Kaplan, Jed, Davis, Basil, Zanon, Marco, Collins, Pamella, Mauri, Achille, Bakker, Johan, Barboni, Doris, Barthelmes, Alexandra, Beaudouin, Celia, Birks, H., Bjune, Anne, Bozilova, Elissaveta, Bradshaw, Richard, Brayshay, Barbara, Brewer, Simon, Brugiapaglia, Elisabetta, Bunting, Jane, Connor, Simon, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Edwards, Kevin, Ejarque, Ana, Fall, Patricia, Florenzano, Assunta, Fyfe, Ralph, Galop, Didier, Giardini, Marco, Giesecke, Thomas, Grant, Michael, Guiot, Jöel, Jahns, Susanne, Jankovská, Vlasta, Juggins, Stephen, Kahrmann, Marina, Karpińska-Kołaczek, Monika, Kołaczek, Piotr, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Lapteva, Elena, Leroy, Suzanne, Leydet, Michelle, Sáez, José, Masi, Alessia, Matthias, Isabelle, Mazier, Florence, Meltsov, Vivika, Mercuri, Anna, Miras, Yannick, Mitchell, Fraser, Morris, Jesse, Naughton, Filipa, Nielsen, Anne, Novenko, Elena, Odgaard, Bent, Ortu, Elena, Overballe-Petersen, Mette, Pardoe, Heather, Peglar, Silvia, Pidek, Irena, Sadori, Laura, Seppä, Heikki, Severova, Elena, Shaw, Helen, Święta-Musznicka, Joanna, Theuerkauf, Martin, Tonkov, Spassimir, Veski, Siim, van der Knaap, Pim, van Leeuwen, Jacqueline, Woodbridge, Jessie, Zimny, Marcelina, and Kaplan, Jed

Published
2018

6. The European Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) project

Author

Davis, Basil, Zanon, Marco, Collins, Pamella, Mauri, Achille, Bakker, Johan, Barboni, Doris, Barthelmes, Alexandra, Beaudouin, Celia, Bjune, Anne, Bozilova, Elissaveta, Bradshaw, Richard, Brayshay, Barbara, Brewer, Simon, Brugiapaglia, Elisabetta, Bunting, Jane, Connor, Simon, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Edwards, Kevin, Ejarque, Ana, Fall, Patricia, Florenzano, Assunta, Fyfe, Ralph, Galop, Didier, Giardini, Marco, Giesecke, Thomas, Grant, Michael, Guiot, Jöel, Jahns, Susanne, Jankovská, Vlasta, Juggins, Stephen, Kahrmann, Marina, Karpińska-Kołaczek, Monika, Kołaczek, Piotr, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Lapteva, Elena, Leroy, Suzanne, Leydet, Michelle, Guiot, José, López Sáez, José, Masi, Alessia, Matthias, Isabelle, Mazier, Florence, Meltsov, Vivika, Mercuri, Anna, Miras, Yannick, Mitchell, Fraser, Morris, Jesse, Naughton, Filipa, Nielsen, Anne, Novenko, Elena, Odgaard, Bent, Ortu, Elena, Overballe-Petersen, Mette, Pardoe, Heather, Peglar, Silvia, Pidek, Irena, Sadori, Laura, Seppä, Heikki, Severova, Elena, Shaw, Helen, Święta-Musznicka, Joanna, Theuerkauf, Martin, Tonkov, Spassimir, Veski, Siim, van der Knaap, W., van Leeuwen, Jacqueline, Woodbridge, Jessie, Zimny, Marcelina, Kaplan, Jed, Davis, Basil, Zanon, Marco, Collins, Pamella, Mauri, Achille, Bakker, Johan, Barboni, Doris, Barthelmes, Alexandra, Beaudouin, Celia, Bjune, Anne, Bozilova, Elissaveta, Bradshaw, Richard, Brayshay, Barbara, Brewer, Simon, Brugiapaglia, Elisabetta, Bunting, Jane, Connor, Simon, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Edwards, Kevin, Ejarque, Ana, Fall, Patricia, Florenzano, Assunta, Fyfe, Ralph, Galop, Didier, Giardini, Marco, Giesecke, Thomas, Grant, Michael, Guiot, Jöel, Jahns, Susanne, Jankovská, Vlasta, Juggins, Stephen, Kahrmann, Marina, Karpińska-Kołaczek, Monika, Kołaczek, Piotr, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Lapteva, Elena, Leroy, Suzanne, Leydet, Michelle, Guiot, José, López Sáez, José, Masi, Alessia, Matthias, Isabelle, Mazier, Florence, Meltsov, Vivika, Mercuri, Anna, Miras, Yannick, Mitchell, Fraser, Morris, Jesse, Naughton, Filipa, Nielsen, Anne, Novenko, Elena, Odgaard, Bent, Ortu, Elena, Overballe-Petersen, Mette, Pardoe, Heather, Peglar, Silvia, Pidek, Irena, Sadori, Laura, Seppä, Heikki, Severova, Elena, Shaw, Helen, Święta-Musznicka, Joanna, Theuerkauf, Martin, Tonkov, Spassimir, Veski, Siim, van der Knaap, W., van Leeuwen, Jacqueline, Woodbridge, Jessie, Zimny, Marcelina, and Kaplan, Jed

Abstract

Modern pollen samples provide an invaluable research tool for helping to interpret the quaternary fossil pollen record, allowing investigation of the relationship between pollen as the proxy and the environmental parameters such as vegetation, land-use, and climate that the pollen proxy represents. The European Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) is a new initiative within the European Pollen Database (EPD) to establish a publicly accessible repository of modern (surface sample) pollen data. This new database will complement the EPD, which at present holds only fossil sedimentary pollen data. The EMPD is freely available online to the scientific community and currently has information on almost 5,000 pollen samples from throughout the Euro-Siberian and Mediterranean regions, contributed by over 40 individuals and research groups. Here we describe how the EMPD was constructed, the various tables and their fields, problems and errors, quality controls, and continuing efforts to improve the available data

Published
2018

7. Erratum to: The European Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) project

Author

Davis, Basil A. S., Zanon, Marco, Collins, Pamella, Mauri, Achille, Bakker, Johan, Barboni, Doris, Barthelmes, Alexandra, Beaudouin, Celia, Birks, H. John B., Bjune, Anne E., Bozilova, Elissaveta, Bradshaw, Richard H. W., Brayshay, Barbara A., Brewer, Simon, Brugiapaglia, Elisabetta, Bunting, Jane, Connor, Simon E., de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Edwards, Kevin J., Ejarque, Ana, Fall, Patricia, Florenzano, Assunta, Fyfe, Ralph, Galop, Didier, Giardini, Marco, Giesecke, Thomas, Grant, Michael J., Guiot, Jöel, Jahns, Susanne, Jankovská, Vlasta, Juggins, Stephen, Kahrmann, Marina, Karpińska-Kołaczek, Monika, Kołaczek, Piotr, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Lapteva, Elena G., Leroy, Suzanne A. G., Leydet, Michelle, Sáez, José Antonio López, Masi, Alessia, Matthias, Isabelle, Mazier, Florence, Meltsov, Vivika, Mercuri, Anna Maria, Miras, Yannick, Mitchell, Fraser J. G., Morris, Jesse L., Naughton, Filipa, Nielsen, Anne Birgitte, Novenko, Elena, Odgaard, Bent, Ortu, Elena, Overballe-Petersen, Mette Venås, Pardoe, Heather S., Peglar, Silvia M., Pidek, Irena A., Sadori, Laura, Seppä, Heikki, Severova, Elena, Shaw, Helen, Święta-Musznicka, Joanna, Theuerkauf, Martin, Tonkov, Spassimir, Veski, Siim, van der Knaap, Pim (W. O.), van Leeuwen, Jacqueline F. N., Woodbridge, Jessie, Zimny, Marcelina, and Kaplan, Jed O.

Published
2013
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9. A compilation of Western European terrestrial records 60–8 ka BP: towards an understanding of latitudinal climatic gradients

Author

Moreno, Ana, Svensson, Anders, Brooks, Stephen J., Connor, Simon, Engels, Stefan, Fletcher, William, Genty, Dominique, Heiri, Oliver, Labuhn, Inga, Perşoiu, Aurel, Peyron, Odile, Sadori, Laura, Valero Garcés, Blas, Wulf, Sabine, Zanchetta, Giovanni, Allen, Judy R. M., Ampel, Linda, Blamart, Dominique, Birks, Hillary, Blockley, Simon, Borsato, Andrea, Bos, Hanneke, Brauer, Achim, Combourieu Nebout, Nathalie, de Beaulieu, Jacques Louis, Drescher Schneider, Ruth, Drysdale, Russell, Elias, Scott, Frisia, Silvia, Hellstrom, John, Ilyashuk, Boris, Joannin, Sebastien, Kühl, Norbert, Larocque Tobler, Isabelle, Lotter, Andy, Magny, Michel, Matthews, Ian, Mcdermott, Frank, Millet, Laurent, Morellón, Mario, Neugebauer, Ina, Muñoz Sobrino, Castor, Naughton, Filipa, Ohlwein, Christian, Roucoux, Katherine, Samartin, Stephanie, Sánchez Goñi, María Fernanda, Sirocko, Frank, van Asch, Nelleke, van Geel, Bas, van Grafenstein, Ulrich, Vannière, Boris, Vegas, Juana, Veres, Daniel, Walker, Mike, Wohlfarth, Barbara, Niels Bohr Institute [Copenhagen] (NBI), Faculty of Science [Copenhagen], University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), The Natural History Museum [London] (NHM), Monash University [Clayton], Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), University of Manchester [Manchester], Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement [Gif-sur-Yvette] (LSCE), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Glaces et Continents, Climats et Isotopes Stables (GLACCIOS), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research (OCCR), University of Bern, University Stefan cel Mare of Suceava (USU), Centre de Bio-Archéologie et d'Ecologie (CBAE), Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution de Montpellier (UMR ISEM), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UR226-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome] (UNIROMA), German Research Centre for Geosciences - Helmholtz-Centre Potsdam (GFZ), University of Pisa - Università di Pisa, Paléocéanographie (PALEOCEAN), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2), École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UR226, Università degli Studi di Roma 'La Sapienza' = Sapienza University [Rome], and Paleoecology and Landscape Ecology (IBED, FNWI)

Subjects
010506 paleontology, Archeology, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Evolution, Last deglaciation, Western Europe, 01 natural sciences, Natural (archaeology), Databases, Behavior and Systematics, Ice core, Younger Dryas, Precipitation, [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces, environment, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean, Atmosphere, Global and Planetary Change, Ecology, Archeology (arts and humanities), INTIMATE, databases, last deglaciation, intimate, western europe, terrestrial records, Geology, 15. Life on land, Oceanography, 13. Climate action, Western europe, Period (geology), High temporal resolution, Terrestrial records
Abstract

92 páginas.- Moreno Caballud, Ana...[et.al.], Terrestrial records of past climatic conditions, such as lake sediments and speleothems, provide data of great importance for understanding environmental changes. However, unlike marine and ice core records, terrestrial palaeodata are often not available in databases or in a format that is easily accessible to the non-specialist. As a consequence, many excellent terrestrial records are unknown to the broader palaeoclimate community and are not included in compilations, comparisons, or modelling exercises. Here we present a compilation of Western European terrestrial palaeo-records covering, entirely or partially, the 60–8-ka INTIMATE time period. The compilation contains 56 natural archives, including lake records, speleothems, ice cores, and terrestrial proxies in marine records. The compilation is limited to include records of high temporal resolution and/or records that provide climate proxies or quantitative reconstructions of environmental parameters, such as temperature or precipitation, and that are of relevance and interest to a broader community. We briefly review the different types of terrestrial archives, their respective proxies, their interpretation and their application for palaeoclimatic reconstructions. We also discuss the importance of independent chronologies and the issue of record synchronization. The aim of this exercise is to provide the wider palaeo-community with a consistent compilation of high-quality terrestrial records, to facilitate model-data comparisons, and to identify key areas of interest for future investigations. We use the compilation to investigate Western European latitudinal climate gradients during the deglacial period and, despite of poorly constrained chronologies for the older records, we summarize the main results obtained from NW and SW European terrestrial records before the LGM., This work and the workshop leading to this publication have been supported by the Cost Action ES0907 “Integrating ice core, marine and terrestrial records 60,000 to 8000 years ago (INTIMATE)”. AM acknowledges the funding from the “Ramón y Cajal” postdoctoral program. We are indebted to Miguel Sevilla (IPE-CSIC) for designing

Published
2014

10. Reconstruction of full glacial environments and summer temperatures from Lago della Costa, a refugial site in Northern Italy

Author

Samartin, Stephanie, Heiri, Oliver, Kaltenrieder, Petra, Kühl, Norbert, Tinner, Willy, Samartin, Stephanie, Heiri, Oliver, Kaltenrieder, Petra, Kühl, Norbert, and Tinner, Willy

Abstract

Vegetation and climate during the last ice age and the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, similar to 23,000-19,000 cal BP) were considerably different than during the current interglacial (Holocene). Cold climatic conditions and growing ice-sheets during the last glaciation radically reduced forest extent in Europe to a restricted number of so-called "refugia", mostly located in the southern part of the continent. On the basis of paleobotanical analyses the Euganian Hills (Colli Euganei) in northeastern Italy have previously been proposed as one of the northernmost refugia of temperate trees (e.g. deciduous Quercus, Tilia, Ulmus, Fraxinus excelsior, Acer, Abies alba, Fagus sylvatica, Carpinus and Castanea) in Europe. In this study we provide the first quantitative, vegetation independent summer air temperature reconstruction for Northern Italy spanning the time similar to 31,000-17,000 cal yr BP, which covers the coldest periods of the last glacial, including the LGM and Heinrich stadials 1 to 3. Chironomids preserved in a lake sediment core from Lago della Costa (7m a.s.l.), a small lake at the south-eastern edge of the Euganean Hills, allowed quantitative reconstruction of Full and Late Glacial summer air temperatures using a combined Swiss Norwegian temperature inference model based on chironomid assemblages from 274 lakes. Chironomid and pollen evidence from Lago della Costa derives from finely stratified autochthonous organic gyttja sediments, which excludes major sediment mixing or reworking. After reconstructing paleotemperatures, we address the question whether climate conditions were warm enough to permit the local survival of temperate tree species during the LGM and whether local expansions and pollen inferred contractions of temperate tree taxa coincided with chironomid-inferred climatic changes. Our results suggest that chironomids at Lago della Costa have responded to major climatic fluctuations such as temperature decreases during the LGM and Heinrich stadial

Published
2016
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11. Late-glacial and Holocene European pollen data

Author

Brewer, Simon, primary, Giesecke, Thomas, additional, Davis, Basil A. S., additional, Finsinger, Walter, additional, Wolters, Steffen, additional, Binney, Heather, additional, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, additional, Fyfe, Ralph, additional, Gil-Romera, Graciela, additional, Kühl, Norbert, additional, Kuneš, Petr, additional, Leydet, Michelle, additional, and Bradshaw, Richard H., additional

Published
2016
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14. Late-glacial and Holocene European pollen data.

Author

Brewer, Simon, Giesecke, Thomas, Davis, Basil A. S., Finsinger, Walter, Wolters, Steffen, Binney, Heather, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Fyfe, Ralph, Gil-Romera, Graciela, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Leydet, Michelle, and Bradshaw, Richard H.

Subjects
HOLOCENE Epoch, POLLEN, GLACIATION
Abstract

The European Pollen Database (EPD) is a community effort to archive and make available pollen sequences from across the European continent. Pollen sequences provide records that may be used to infer past vegetation and vegetation change. We present here maps based on 828 sites from the EPD giving an overview of changes in postglacial pollen assemblages in Europe over the past 15,000 years. The maps show the distribution and abundance of 54 different pollen taxa at 500 year intervals, supported by new age-depth models and associated chronological uncertainty analysis. Results show the individualistic patterns of spread of different pollen taxa, and provide a standardized dataset for further analysis, defining a spatial context for the study of past plant and vegetation changes and other aspects of environmental history in Europe. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

Published
2017
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15. Bücherschau

Author

Dierschke, Hartmut, Günzl, Bettina, Schmidt, Marcus, Brandes, Dietmar, Daniëls, Fred, van Elsen, Thomas, Becker, Thomas, Kühl, Norbert, and Bergmeier, Erwin

Subjects
ddc:580
Abstract

Insgesamt werden in der vorliegenden Bücherschau 41 geobotanische Publikationen aus den Erscheinungsjahren 2000 bis 2004 vorgestellt.

Published
2004

16. Towards mapping the late Quaternary vegetation change of Europe

Author

Giesecke, Thomas, primary, Davis, Basil, additional, Brewer, Simon, additional, Finsinger, Walter, additional, Wolters, Steffen, additional, Blaauw, Maarten, additional, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, additional, Binney, Heather, additional, Fyfe, Ralph M., additional, Gaillard, Marie-José, additional, Gil-Romera, Graciela, additional, van der Knaap, W. O., additional, Kuneš, Petr, additional, Kühl, Norbert, additional, van Leeuwen, Jacqueline F. N., additional, Leydet, Michelle, additional, Lotter, André F., additional, Ortu, Elena, additional, Semmler, Malte, additional, and Bradshaw, Richard H. W., additional

Published
2013
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18. Late-glacial and Holocene European pollen data

Author

Brewer, Simon, Giesecke, Thomas, Davis, Basil A. S., Finsinger, Walter, Wolters, Steffen, Binney, Heather, Jacques-Louis De Beaulieu, Fyfe, Ralph, Gil-Romera, Graciela, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Leydet, Michelle, and Bradshaw, Richard H.

Subjects
15. Life on land
Abstract

The European Pollen Database (EPD) is a community effort to archive and make available pollen sequences from across the European continent. Pollen sequences provide records that may be used to infer past vegetation and vegetation change. We present here maps based on 828 sites from the EPD giving an overview of changes in postglacial pollen assemblages in Europe over the past 15,000 years. The maps show the distribution and abundance of 54 different pollen taxa at 500 year intervals, supported by new age-depth models and associated chronological uncertainty analysis. Results show the individualistic patterns of spread of different pollen taxa, and provide a standardized dataset for further analysis, defining a spatial context for the study of past plant and vegetation changes and other aspects of environmental history in Europe.

19. Late-glacial and Holocene European pollen data

Author

Brewer, Simon, Giesecke, Thomas, Davis, Basil A. S., Finsinger, Walter, Wolters, Steffen, Binney, Heather, Jacques-Louis De Beaulieu, Fyfe, Ralph, Gil-Romera, Graciela, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Leydet, Michelle, and Bradshaw, Richard H.

Subjects
15. Life on land
Abstract

The European Pollen Database (EPD) is a community effort to archive and make available pollen sequences from across the European continent. Pollen sequences provide records that may be used to infer past vegetation and vegetation change. We present here maps based on 828 sites from the EPD giving an overview of changes in postglacial pollen assemblages in Europe over the past 15,000 years. The maps show the distribution and abundance of 54 different pollen taxa at 500 year intervals, supported by new age-depth models and associated chronological uncertainty analysis. Results show the individualistic patterns of spread of different pollen taxa, and provide a standardized dataset for further analysis, defining a spatial context for the study of past plant and vegetation changes and other aspects of environmental history in Europe.

20. The European Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) project

Author

Davis, Basil, Zanon, Marco, Collins, Pamella, Mauri, Achille, Bakker, Johan, Barboni, Doris, Barthelmes, Alexandra, Beaudouin, Celia, Bjune, Anne, Bozilova, Elissaveta, Bradshaw, Richard, Brayshay, Barbara, Brewer, Simon, Brugiapaglia, Elisabetta, Bunting, Jane, Connor, Simon, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Edwards, Kevin, Ejarque, Ana, Fall, Patricia, Florenzano, Assunta, Fyfe, Ralph, Galop, Didier, Giardini, Marco, Giesecke, Thomas, Grant, Michael, Guiot, Jöel, Jahns, Susanne, Jankovská, Vlasta, Juggins, Stephen, Kahrmann, Marina, Karpińska-Kołaczek, Monika, Kołaczek, Piotr, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Lapteva, Elena, Leroy, Suzanne, Leydet, Michelle, Guiot, José, López Sáez, José, Masi, Alessia, Matthias, Isabelle, Mazier, Florence, Meltsov, Vivika, Mercuri, Anna, Miras, Yannick, Mitchell, Fraser, Morris, Jesse, Naughton, Filipa, Nielsen, Anne, Novenko, Elena, Odgaard, Bent, Ortu, Elena, Overballe-Petersen, Mette, Pardoe, Heather, Peglar, Silvia, Pidek, Irena, Sadori, Laura, Seppä, Heikki, Severova, Elena, Shaw, Helen, Święta-Musznicka, Joanna, Theuerkauf, Martin, Tonkov, Spassimir, Veski, Siim, van der Knaap, W., van Leeuwen, Jacqueline, Woodbridge, Jessie, Zimny, Marcelina, Kaplan, Jed, Davis, Basil, Zanon, Marco, Collins, Pamella, Mauri, Achille, Bakker, Johan, Barboni, Doris, Barthelmes, Alexandra, Beaudouin, Celia, Bjune, Anne, Bozilova, Elissaveta, Bradshaw, Richard, Brayshay, Barbara, Brewer, Simon, Brugiapaglia, Elisabetta, Bunting, Jane, Connor, Simon, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Edwards, Kevin, Ejarque, Ana, Fall, Patricia, Florenzano, Assunta, Fyfe, Ralph, Galop, Didier, Giardini, Marco, Giesecke, Thomas, Grant, Michael, Guiot, Jöel, Jahns, Susanne, Jankovská, Vlasta, Juggins, Stephen, Kahrmann, Marina, Karpińska-Kołaczek, Monika, Kołaczek, Piotr, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Lapteva, Elena, Leroy, Suzanne, Leydet, Michelle, Guiot, José, López Sáez, José, Masi, Alessia, Matthias, Isabelle, Mazier, Florence, Meltsov, Vivika, Mercuri, Anna, Miras, Yannick, Mitchell, Fraser, Morris, Jesse, Naughton, Filipa, Nielsen, Anne, Novenko, Elena, Odgaard, Bent, Ortu, Elena, Overballe-Petersen, Mette, Pardoe, Heather, Peglar, Silvia, Pidek, Irena, Sadori, Laura, Seppä, Heikki, Severova, Elena, Shaw, Helen, Święta-Musznicka, Joanna, Theuerkauf, Martin, Tonkov, Spassimir, Veski, Siim, van der Knaap, W., van Leeuwen, Jacqueline, Woodbridge, Jessie, Zimny, Marcelina, and Kaplan, Jed

Abstract

Modern pollen samples provide an invaluable research tool for helping to interpret the quaternary fossil pollen record, allowing investigation of the relationship between pollen as the proxy and the environmental parameters such as vegetation, land-use, and climate that the pollen proxy represents. The European Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) is a new initiative within the European Pollen Database (EPD) to establish a publicly accessible repository of modern (surface sample) pollen data. This new database will complement the EPD, which at present holds only fossil sedimentary pollen data. The EMPD is freely available online to the scientific community and currently has information on almost 5,000 pollen samples from throughout the Euro-Siberian and Mediterranean regions, contributed by over 40 individuals and research groups. Here we describe how the EMPD was constructed, the various tables and their fields, problems and errors, quality controls, and continuing efforts to improve the available data

21. Erratum to: The European Modern Pollen Database (EMPD) project

Author

Davis, Basil, Zanon, Marco, Collins, Pamella, Mauri, Achille, Bakker, Johan, Barboni, Doris, Barthelmes, Alexandra, Beaudouin, Celia, Birks, H., Bjune, Anne, Bozilova, Elissaveta, Bradshaw, Richard, Brayshay, Barbara, Brewer, Simon, Brugiapaglia, Elisabetta, Bunting, Jane, Connor, Simon, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Edwards, Kevin, Ejarque, Ana, Fall, Patricia, Florenzano, Assunta, Fyfe, Ralph, Galop, Didier, Giardini, Marco, Giesecke, Thomas, Grant, Michael, Guiot, Jöel, Jahns, Susanne, Jankovská, Vlasta, Juggins, Stephen, Kahrmann, Marina, Karpińska-Kołaczek, Monika, Kołaczek, Piotr, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Lapteva, Elena, Leroy, Suzanne, Leydet, Michelle, Sáez, José, Masi, Alessia, Matthias, Isabelle, Mazier, Florence, Meltsov, Vivika, Mercuri, Anna, Miras, Yannick, Mitchell, Fraser, Morris, Jesse, Naughton, Filipa, Nielsen, Anne, Novenko, Elena, Odgaard, Bent, Ortu, Elena, Overballe-Petersen, Mette, Pardoe, Heather, Peglar, Silvia, Pidek, Irena, Sadori, Laura, Seppä, Heikki, Severova, Elena, Shaw, Helen, Święta-Musznicka, Joanna, Theuerkauf, Martin, Tonkov, Spassimir, Veski, Siim, van der Knaap, Pim, van Leeuwen, Jacqueline, Woodbridge, Jessie, Zimny, Marcelina, Kaplan, Jed, Davis, Basil, Zanon, Marco, Collins, Pamella, Mauri, Achille, Bakker, Johan, Barboni, Doris, Barthelmes, Alexandra, Beaudouin, Celia, Birks, H., Bjune, Anne, Bozilova, Elissaveta, Bradshaw, Richard, Brayshay, Barbara, Brewer, Simon, Brugiapaglia, Elisabetta, Bunting, Jane, Connor, Simon, de Beaulieu, Jacques-Louis, Edwards, Kevin, Ejarque, Ana, Fall, Patricia, Florenzano, Assunta, Fyfe, Ralph, Galop, Didier, Giardini, Marco, Giesecke, Thomas, Grant, Michael, Guiot, Jöel, Jahns, Susanne, Jankovská, Vlasta, Juggins, Stephen, Kahrmann, Marina, Karpińska-Kołaczek, Monika, Kołaczek, Piotr, Kühl, Norbert, Kuneš, Petr, Lapteva, Elena, Leroy, Suzanne, Leydet, Michelle, Sáez, José, Masi, Alessia, Matthias, Isabelle, Mazier, Florence, Meltsov, Vivika, Mercuri, Anna, Miras, Yannick, Mitchell, Fraser, Morris, Jesse, Naughton, Filipa, Nielsen, Anne, Novenko, Elena, Odgaard, Bent, Ortu, Elena, Overballe-Petersen, Mette, Pardoe, Heather, Peglar, Silvia, Pidek, Irena, Sadori, Laura, Seppä, Heikki, Severova, Elena, Shaw, Helen, Święta-Musznicka, Joanna, Theuerkauf, Martin, Tonkov, Spassimir, Veski, Siim, van der Knaap, Pim, van Leeuwen, Jacqueline, Woodbridge, Jessie, Zimny, Marcelina, and Kaplan, Jed

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