20 results on '"Robb H"'
Search Results
2. An account of the sanitation of a battalion with the British Salonika Expeditionary Force
- Author
-
Robb, H. D.
- Subjects
940.3 - Published
- 1918
3. Trauma‐informed patient and public‐engaged research: Development and evaluation of an online training programme
- Author
-
Amber M. Gum, Mary Goldsworthy, Lucy Guerra, Alison Salloum, Meredith Grau, Sheri Gottstein, Carol Horvath, Annanora Fields, Johnny Crowder, Robb Holley, Leigh J. Ruth, and Karim Hanna
- Subjects
co‐production ,participatory research ,patient and public involvement and engagement ,stakeholder‐driven research ,training ,trauma ,Medicine (General) ,R5-920 ,Public aspects of medicine ,RA1-1270 - Abstract
Abstract Introduction As patients, members of the public, and professional stakeholders engage in co‐producing health‐related research, an important issue to consider is trauma. Trauma is very common and associated with a wide range of physical and behavioural health conditions. Thus, it may benefit research partnerships to consider its impact on their stakeholders as well as its relevance to the health condition under study. The aims of this article are to describe the development and evaluation of a training programme that applied principles of trauma‐informed care (TIC) to patient‐ and public‐engaged research. Methods A research partnership focused on addressing trauma in primary care patients (‘myPATH’) explicitly incorporated TIC into its formation, governance document and collaborative processes, and developed and evaluated a free 3‐credit continuing education online training. The training was presented by 11 partners (5 professionals, 6 patients) and included academic content and lived experiences. Results Training participants (N = 46) positively rated achievement of learning objectives and speakers' performance (ranging from 4.39 to 4.74 on a 5‐point scale). The most salient themes from open‐ended comments were that training was informative (n = 12) and that lived experiences shared by patient partners were impactful (n = 10). Suggestions were primarily technical or logistical. Conclusion This preliminary evaluation indicates that it is possible to incorporate TIC principles into a research partnership's collaborative processes and training about these topics is well‐received. Learning about trauma and TIC may benefit research partnerships that involve patients and public stakeholders studying a wide range of health conditions, potentially improving how stakeholders engage in co‐producing research as well as producing research that addresses how trauma relates to their health condition under study. Patient or Public Contribution The myPATH Partnership includes 22 individuals with professional and lived experiences related to trauma (https://www.usf.edu/cbcs/mhlp/centers/mypath/); nine partners were engaged due to personal experiences with trauma; other partners are community‐based providers and researchers. All partners contributed ideas that led to trauma‐informed research strategies and training. Eleven partners (5 professionals, 6 patients) presented the training, and 12 partners (8 professionals, 4 patients) contributed to this article and chose to be named as authors.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Chlorpromazine And Epilepsy
- Author
-
Robb, H. P.
- Published
- 1955
5. Long-term changes in the time of breeding and nest losses of Pied Flycatchers and Redstarts at Loch Katrine, Upper Forth, 1975 to 2002.
- Author
-
ROBB, H., SUMMERS, R. W., BURGESS, M. D., and ELKINS, N.
- Subjects
FLYCATCHERS ,NESTS ,ANIMAL clutches ,BIRDHOUSES ,BIRD breeding ,WOODEN boxes ,BREEDING - Abstract
The breeding biology of Pied Flycatchers and Redstarts was studied from 1975 to 2002 in wooden nest boxes deployed in oak woodland on the north side of Loch Katrine, Upper Forth. The averages for the annual mean first-egg dates were 22 May for Pied Flycatchers and 20 May for Redstarts. Both species showed a trend for earlier breeding, matching the trend for springs becoming warmer, as recorded locally. The relationships between first-egg dates and early May (1-15 May) temperatures remained after detrending the time-series and examination of residual values. The average date of laying of the first egg was 5.5 days earlier for Pied Flycatchers in the five years 1998-2002 compared to 1975-79, and 8.8 days earlier for Redstarts. The mean clutch size was 6.60 eggs for Pied Flycatchers and 6.34 eggs for Redstarts, and there were no trends over time. Similarly, the mean annual brood size showed no trends for the two species. The averages for the annual mean brood size from first breeding attempts were 5.55 and 5.75 for Pied Flycatchers and Redstarts respectively. Redstarts that had a second breeding attempt had smaller clutch and brood sizes. For most of the study period, the percentage of nests that failed to produce well-grown chicks varied around 11% for both species. This percentage increased markedly (to around 35%) by 1999-2002, due to high levels of desertion, and particularly predation of Pied Flycatcher nests. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
6. Archeologische onderzoek aan de Roosendaalseweg te Etten-Leur
- Author
-
Dijkstra, J., J. Dijkstra, met bijdragen van J.E. Robb, H. van Haaster, C. Nooyen, and Bunschoten : Archeologisch Diensten Centrum
- Subjects
Archaeology ,Etten-Leur ,archeologie - Abstract
Met lit. opg
- Published
- 2001
7. Broad-Spectrum Efficacy across Cognitive Domains by 7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor Agonism Correlates with Activation of ERK1/2 and CREB Phosphorylation Pathways
- Author
-
Bitner, R. S., primary, Bunnelle, W. H., additional, Anderson, D. J., additional, Briggs, C. A., additional, Buccafusco, J., additional, Curzon, P., additional, Decker, M. W., additional, Frost, J. M., additional, Gronlien, J. H., additional, Gubbins, E., additional, Li, J., additional, Malysz, J., additional, Markosyan, S., additional, Marsh, K., additional, Meyer, M. D., additional, Nikkel, A. L., additional, Radek, R. J., additional, Robb, H. M., additional, Timmermann, D., additional, Sullivan, J. P., additional, and Gopalakrishnan, M., additional
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Letter to the Editor
- Author
-
Rutledge, Robb H., primary
- Published
- 1997
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Effectiveness and sequelae of very low-dose suxamethonium for nasal intubation.
- Author
-
Nimmo, S M, McCann, N, Broome, I J, and Robb, H M
- Abstract
We have studied the effectiveness and sequelae of low-dose suxamethonium in 60 day-case oral surgery patients requiring nasal intubation. Anaesthesia was induced with propofol and alfentanil; 60 patients were allocated randomly to three groups of 20 patients and received no suxamethonium, suxamethonium 0.25 mg kg-1 or 0.5 mg kg-1. All patients received i.v. fentanyl and diclofenac 100 mg rectally for analgesia. Good intubating conditions were produced in all 20 patients receiving suxamethonium 0.25 mg kg-1, in 19 patients receiving suxamethonium 0.5 mg kg-1 and in 11 patients not receiving a neuromuscular blocker. The incidence of postoperative myalgia after suxamethonium 0.25 mg kg-1 (20%) did not differ significantly from the incidence after propofol and alfentanil alone (28%).
- Published
- 1995
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Towards a standardized anaesthetic state using isoflurane and morphine.
- Author
-
Robb, H M, Asbury, A J, Gray, W M, and Linkens, D A
- Abstract
In 34 patients undergoing major surgery, the inspired isoflurane concentration was adjusted by a control system designed to maintain systolic arterial pressure at a predetermined value. An empirical rule allowed additional morphine administration if the demand of the system for isoflurane was excessive. Satisfactory control of systolic arterial pressure was achieved in 31 patients and the anaesthetic state was clinically acceptable to an independent observer; no awareness was reported and the mean recovery time was 9.6 min. In these patients, control of systolic arterial pressure produced a pattern of clinical signs recognizable as general anaesthesia.
- Published
- 1993
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Sphincteroplasty and choledochoduodenostomy for benign biliary obstructions
- Author
-
Robb H. Rutledge
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Ampulla of Vater ,Duodenum ,Biliary Tract Diseases ,Biliary obstructions ,Sump Syndrome ,Constriction, Pathologic ,Gallstones ,Recurrence ,medicine ,Methods ,Humans ,Sphincter of Oddi ,Aged ,Common Bile Duct ,Bile duct ,business.industry ,General surgery ,Operative mortality ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,Stenosis ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Pancreatitis ,Female ,Pancreatic inflammation ,Complication ,business ,Research Article - Abstract
Both sphincteroplasty and choledochoduodenostomy are valuable for choledocholithiasis, stenosis of the terminal bile duct, and occasional cases of pancreatitis. Selection of patients, technical details, and advantages and limitations of both operative procedures are presented. In a personal series of 600 benign biliary operations 73 patients had a sphincteroplasty or choledochoduodenostomy. Sixty of these had a sphincteroplasty without operative mortality, serious complication, or recurrence of biliary problems although 5 still have pain. A positive morphine-prostigmine test was a prime indication for surgery in these 5 patients. The evocative tests are now negative. Thirteen patients had a choledochonduodenostomy without mortality or significant complication. Twelve are symptom free but one has a "sump syndrome." Sphincteroplasty has been preferred because it gives dependent drainage, direct inspection of the ampullary area, and facilitates removal of impacted stones and debris. It is not always applicable and choledochoduodenostomy has been chosen in elderly poor risk patients or in those with pancreatic inflammation or periampullary duodenal diverticula. Both operations have specific advantages and limitations such that the surgeon should not use one to the exclusion of the other.
- Published
- 1976
12. Superior Mesenteric Artery Embolectomy: Review of the Literature and Case Report*
- Author
-
Robb H. Rutledge
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Radiography ,Embolism ,Embolectomy ,Preoperative care ,Postoperative Complications ,Mesenteric Artery, Superior ,medicine.artery ,Atrial Fibrillation ,Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion ,Preoperative Care ,medicine ,Humans ,Superior mesenteric artery ,Postoperative Care ,business.industry ,Heparin ,Warfarin ,Rheumatic Heart Disease ,Articles ,Vascular surgery ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,business ,Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage ,Vascular Surgical Procedures ,medicine.drug - Published
- 1964
13. Retroanastomotic hernias after gastrojejunal anastomoses
- Author
-
Robb H. Rutledge
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Hernia ,business.industry ,Anastomosis ,Middle Aged ,Vagotomy ,Surgery ,Afferent Loop Syndrome ,Jejunum ,Postoperative Complications ,medicine ,Humans ,Female ,business ,Gastroenterostomy ,Herniorrhaphy ,Intestinal Obstruction ,Research Article ,Aged - Published
- 1973
14. Sphincteroplasty and Choledochoduodenostomy for Benign Biliary Obstructions
- Author
-
RUTLEDGE, ROBB H., primary
- Published
- 1976
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Superior Mesenteric Artery Embolectomy:*
- Author
-
Rutledge, Robb H., primary
- Published
- 1964
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Jejunal Segments for the Postgastrectomy Syndromes
- Author
-
Rutledge, Robb H., primary
- Published
- 1969
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Retroanastomotic Hernias after Gastrojejunal Anastomoses
- Author
-
RUTLEDGE, ROBB H., primary
- Published
- 1973
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Jejunal Segments for the Postgastrectomy Syndromes
- Author
-
Robb H. Rutledge
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,medicine.medical_treatment ,MEDLINE ,Middle Aged ,Gastroenterostomy ,Postgastrectomy Syndromes ,Gastroenterology ,Jejunum ,Internal medicine ,Methods ,Humans ,Medicine ,Female ,Surgery ,business ,Research Article - Published
- 1969
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. TOWARDS A STANDARDIZED ANAESTHETIC STATE USING ENFLURANE AND MORPHINE
- Author
-
ROBB, H. M., ASBURY, A. J., GRAY, W. M., and LINKENS, D. A.
- Abstract
General anaesthesia was maintained in 22 patients undergoing major surgery using a proportional-plus-integral control system. The system automatically adjusted the dose of enflurane according to the systolic arterial pressure (SAP). Additional morphine was administered if the system's demand for enflurane exceeded preset limits. In 21 patients, satisfactory control of SAP was achieved and anaesthesia was clinically adequate; no awareness was reported and the mean recovery time was 6.7 min (SD 3.5 min).
- Published
- 1991
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Appendicitis risk prediction models in children presenting with right iliac fossa pain (RIFT study): a prospective, multicentre validation study
- Author
-
Dmitri Nepogodiev, Richard JW Wilkin, Catherine J Bradshaw, Clare Skerritt, Alasdair Ball, Waaka Moni-Nwinia, Ruth Blanco-Colino, Priyesh Chauhan, Thomas M Drake, Matteo Frasson, Oliver Gee, James C Glasbey, Jacob H Matthews, Gabriella L Morley, David N Naumann, Francesco Pata, Antonio S Soares, Aneel Bhangu, SH Abbas, AM Abdelgadir, A Abdelrahman, M Abdelrahman, A Abdelwahed, Y Abou El Ella, M Abulafi, A Acharya, ME Adam, RE Adams, SO Adegbola, A Adimonye, M Adnan, S Afshar, A Ahad, J Ahel, DP Ahern, A Ahmad Asmadi, B Ahmed, G Ahmed, OS Ahmed, S Ahmed, K Akbari, O Akinsola, W Al-Khyatt, B Al-Sarireh, M Al-Sheikh, M Alani, R Alexander, T Alhammali, M Ali, A Aljorfi, M Allen, J Allington, A Alshafei, R Amarasinghe, A Amayo, V Amin, Thuva Amuthalingam, L Anandan, O Anderson, SM Andreani, B Andrews, A Ang, B Aravind, JE Archer, MA Aremu, S Arunachalam, N Aruparayil, DL Ashmore, O Ashour, N Ashraf, N Assaf, H Avalapati, OO Awokoya, J Ayube-Brown, T Badenoch, R Bagga, A Baginski, S Bailey, STR Bailey, C Baird, B Baker, EJ Balai, A Balasubramaniam, SK Bandyopadhyay, A Banks, H Bansal, W Barnieh, A Barrie, CA Barter, J Bastianpillai, WD Beasley, CR Bell, J Bell, D Beral, BJM Berry, KE Bevan, V Bevan, Shiv Bhanderi, A Bhargava, D Bilku, A Birindelli, OD Blackford, JEM Blackwell, L Blake, Natalie S Blencowe, TD Boam, C Boereboom, M Bogdan, P Bohra, JC Bolger, W Bolton, S Bond, CM Borg, K Borghol, PR Boshier, N Bouhadiba, J Bowen, H Bowerman, CR Bowman, H Boyd-Carson, CJ Bradshaw, G Branagan, P Brennan, M Brett, HK Brewer, H Brewer, C Bronder, A Brown, AG Brown, CE Brown, M Brown, R Brown, S Buckley-Jones, A Budzanowski, W Bukhari, C Bull, JK Bullivant, KM Burns, D Burnside, A Busuttil, BE Byrne, CK Byrnes, M Caldwell, R Callan, FC Cameron, U Campbell, UM Campbell, W Campbell, CA Carden, CFW Carder, K Carney, H Cartwright, P Cay, A Chalk, B Chambers, A Champsi, D Chan, TCW Chan, SB Chandler, J Chapman, A Charalabopoulos, B Chasty, M Chatzikonstantinou, WL Cheah, CS Chean, S Cheng, SA Cheng, M Cheruvu, MY Chin, IA Chishti, S Choi, SM Chok, B Chong, JH Choong, M Chowdhary, F Chowdhury, CH Choy, L Christian, P Christopoulos, K Chui, M Cipparrone, GL Clark, SA Clarke, SJ Cleeve, KD Clement, B Clements, C Clements, JD Clements, JM Clements, JS Clements, JA Clements, R Clingan, L Cloney, ECS Clough, PO Coe, O Collier-Wakefield, DW Colliver, DA Colvin, TM Connelly, MJ Connor, V Cook, F Cooke, F Cooper, AE Cotton, DG Couch, L Cousins, D Coyle, W Creasy, RL Cresner, A Crone, K Cross, J Crozier, P Cunha, NJ Curtis, N D'Souza, H Dagash, S Dalmia, I Daniels, D Danquah-Boateng, FA Dar, K Dart, A Das, R Daureeawoo, S Davidson, JR Davidson, PL Davies, S Davis, V Daya Shetty, A De-Manzoni-Garberini, JA De-Marchi, EA Dean, S Dean, C Delimpalta, S Denley, G Dennison, AA Devine, S Dharamavaram, AA Dhari, F Di Franco, S Di Saverio, C Dobson, JA Docherty, C Doherty, G Donaldson, NO Donohoe, O Donohoe, E Douka, T Doulias, M Downey, C Doyle, N Drye, DT Du, JG Dudek, PG Dunning, ARS Dyal, NJ Eardley, L Earnshaw, S Easdon, SE Edwards, RJ Egan, S El-Masry, O El-Tayar, CR Elbourne, S Elgaddal, M Elseedawy, M Elshaer, OH Elsharnoby, WMA Elzeneini, KM Emslie, NFT Engall, B Ertansel, HD Esmail, C Ettles, J Evans, JD Evans, A Everden, M Fadel, SE Fahmy, CJ Fairfield, BF Fanibi, Valeria Farina, SM Farrell, EZ Farrow, JA Fasuyi, G Faulkner, D Fawkner-Corbett, F Fawzi, M Fehervari, N Ferguson, JG Finch, H Finlayson, T Flack, W Foers, NM Foley, K Ford, A Forgie, A Foster, JD Foster, AMW Fox, N Francis, D Franklin, H Froud, HL Fuller, E Gaines, J Galea, E Gammeri, J Garnham, J Garvin, Z Gates, R Gentry, I Ghaffari, S Ghatorae, AL Gidwani, TG Gilbert, TM Gilbert, S Gill, M Gillespie, J Gillick, A Giorga, K Gopalakrishnan, S Gopalswamy, S Gopinath, R Gormely, G Govind, C Grant, J Graveston, J Gray, RT Gray, D Griffith, JP Griffith, Ewen A Griffiths, SN Griffiths, EJ Griggs, S Grosvenor, T Grove, M Gulamhussein, J Guliani, A Gummaraju, S Gunning, SV Gurjar, S Guru-Naidu, S Gurung, H Habib, L Hackney, James B Haddow, S Hajibandeh, C Halkias, NJ Hall, RN Hamelmann, M Haneef, MS Haneef, Z Hanif, C Hanley, AJ Hann, T Hanna, E Hardy, A Harlinska, F Harper, RL Harries, A Harris, Grant Harris, MP Harris, R Hasan, A Hassane, JR Hatt, Z Haveliwala, W Hawkins, Z Hayat, C Hayes, KRM Hebbar, L Henderson, LT Henderson, PJJ Herrod, P Hever, LM Hickey, G Hicks, JM Hodgson, M Hoff, A Hollingsworth, A Hook, ST Hornby, E Horsfield, EE Howie, L Huang, NJ Hudson-Peacock, DL Hughes, KA Hureibi, A Hussain, N Hussain, SA Hussaini, A Hussein, B Hutchinson, YMS Ibrahim, S Ikram, T Ilozue, E Iosif, MR Iqbal, S Irukulla, R Irwin, N Islam, P Ivey, CR Jackson, A Jackson, SMH Jah, A Jain, S Jain, Sarus Jain, GM Jama, NB Jamieson, S Janardanan, B Jasinski, D Jenner, E Jerome, B Johnson, A Johnstone, S Jokhan, A Jones, CE Jones, CS Jones, E Jones, L Jones, U Kabir, S Kabwama, M Kamal, IW Kamande, V Kanakala, M Kannegieser-Bailey, S Kaptanis, MJ Karim, RS Karwal, G Kaur, R Keegan, A Kelay, ND Kennedy, DA Kent, A Khair, K Khan, S Khan, A Khasria, H Kho, J Kilkenny, R King, J Kinross, EN Kirkham, B Knight, R Kochupapy, C Koh, O Kouli, A Krishnamoorthy, S Krivan, K Kumar, S Kumar, VWS Kung, R Kuo, G Lafaurie, CW Lai, N Lal, S Lawday, S Layman, GR Layton, A Lazzaro, L Lecky-Thompson, KA Lee, KJ Lee, M Lee, SL Lee, PA Leighton, RP Leitch, HC Lennox-Warburton, EL Leung, CH Li, JM Lim, C Limb, G Ljungqvist, G Lloyd, S Lodhia, PC Logan, M Long, P Long, RH Long, A Longshaw, C Louw, JN Lund, C Ly, MJ Lynch Wong, JKY Ma, A Macdonald, EGE Macinnes, T Magro, R Mahapatra, B Mahendran, F Mahmood, A Mahmoud, D Mahon, D Mai, A Maina, CP Major, R Makhija, Y Malam, A Malik, K Malik, SN Malik, VM Manda, KM Manektella, C Mann, P Manoharan, R Manson, S Mansoor, MM Mansour, S Mansour, F Maqboul, D Maragouthakis, G Marangoni, S Mardhiah, H Maripi, P Marriott, L Marsh, G Marshall, A Martin, LM Martin, E Martinou, R Mashar, John Mason, M Masood, G Mathew, K Maude, E Mazumdar, A Mc-Dermott, D Mcarthur, RS Mccain, S McCain, C Mccann, P Mccaughey, SJ Mccluney, J Mccullough, D Mcdonnell, NA Mcdowall, JE McEntee, K McGlynn, D Mcgrath, O Mcgucken, S Mcilwaine, AC Mcilwrath, SC Mckay, MA McKelvie, M Mckenna, J Mckeon, KL Mckevitt, NC Mckinley, D McLaughlin, SV McMahon, D Mcmorran, L McNally, M Mcquaid, DM Mcwhirter, K Mealy, A Mears, D Menzies, H Merai, RJ Mersh, M Miguras, D Milgrom, K Miller, J Milward, S Mirza, AT Misky, D Mistry, MJ Mitchard, RM Mitru, IM Mohamed, Imran Mohamed, TM Mohamed, WO Mohamed, N Mohd, C Moore, J Moradzadeh, TEM Morrison, V Morrison-Jones, Dion G Morton, BS Mothe, Fh Motiwala, D Motter, NG Mowbray, Z Mughal, J Mulsow, N Mundkur, A Muntean, C Murphy, R Murphy, MP Murray, M Muzaffar, A Myatt, A Nadeem, D Nagarajan, S Nagendram, A Nair, MK Nair, MS Nair, KN Naismith, K Nambiar, GR Nana, Z Nash, P Nastro, S Nazarian, G Neagle, A Neale, PM Neary, RC Newton, M Ng, S Ng, O Niaz, S Nickson, D Nicol, E Nimako, MS Noor Mohamed, M Nyeko-Lacek, BR O'Connor, E O'Neill, N O'Neill, D O'Sullivan, J O'Brien, M Oakey, N Obeid, A Odeh, S Ogboru, C Ogbuokiri, B Okekunle, E Okorocha, O Olagbaiye, JB Olivier, R Ooi, P Orawiec, M Orizu, N Orme, R Ormiston, C Paget, A Pal, LK Palani-Velu, Y Pan, N Panda, V Pandey, R Pandya, D Pandya, KR Paramasevon, C Pardy, MJ Parkola, Sandro Pasquali, AS Patel, BY Patel, C Patel, H Patel, N Patel, RT Patel, S Patel, Y Patel, MM Patel, SD Patil, CJ Payne, RE Payne, JCH Pearce, L Pearce, A Pedder, CB Peirce, GB Peiris, A Peleki, Gianluca Pellino, V Pento, D Peprah, HS Perera, MI Perera, L Phelan, D Photiou, R Pierre, JP Pilkington, Thomas D Pinkney, B Pisavadia, A Poacher, M Podda, H Pollard, D Popova, M Poudevigne, A Prideaux, UP Pullabatla Venkata, A Quddus, S Quill, M Rabie, MR Rabie, RW Radwan, JF Rae, A Rahim, LS Rahmani, S Rajagopal, R Rajaram, N Rajaretnam, Y Rajjoub, H Rallage, S Ramcharan, S Ranathunga, M Rao, VSR Rao, A Raofi, M Rashid, A Rate, R Ravindran, M Raymond, SS Raza, A Reddy, EP Redman, AE Redmond, S Rekhraj, S Renshaw, D Rex, M Rezacova, S Rezvani, B Ribeiro, JE Rich, TD Richardson, S Rigby, B Rigney, S Rinkoff, HD Robb, C Robertson, D Robinson, A Robinson, V Rodger, R Rolph, S Roomi, NPG Roth, K Rothnie, C Roy, S Rupani, DG Rutherford, R Sacks, N Saghir, A Saha, SJ Sahay, K Sahnan, Y Salama, S Salim, M Samuel, S Sana, L Sandu, P Sarmah, J Sarveswaran, SMF Saunders, A Savill, F Savioli, JR Schuster Bruce, JF Sebastian, TC Seddon, N Seneviratne, M Seth, T Setshwaelo, E Sezen, P Sgardelis, A Sgrò, C Shah, J Shah, K Shah, SM Shah, Z Shakoor, MS Shalaby, V Shanmuganathan, K Shanmugarajah, A Sharma, P Sharma, OL Sharp, JA Shepherd, MA Sherif, S Shet, G Shingler, MH Shiwani, D Shreshta, T Sian, MN Siddiqui, ZA Siddiqui, KL Siggens, N Sihra, I Silva, A Simioni, LFC Simmonds, DJ Simpson, A Singh, S Singh, T Singhal, P Sivaloganathan, K Sloan, N Smallcombe, CJ Smart, Neil J Smart, R Smith, H Smoker, L Solinas, JEH Souter, EL Springate, GF Stephens, R Stevenson, DJ Stewart, I Stoica, E Strachan, BM Stubbs, W Stupalkowska, A Suliman, A Sultana, H Sunter, S Suriyakumar, NRA Symons, K Szentpali, A Szucs, V Tabain, LE Tague, K Tailor, CY Tan, S Tan, AM Tang, M Tarazi, YH Tay, S Tayeh, M Taylor, NS Taylor, D Taze, E Teasdale, N Thakral, B Thava, N Thavanesan, AJ Thaventhiran, K Theodoropoulou, AT Thomas, L Thomas, DB Thompson, R Thompson, SN Thoukididou, SG Tiboni, LA Tiedt, N Ting, BJ Tinsley, JM Tognarelli, J Torkington, A Torrance, DC Townsend, PJ Tozer, M Trail, F Trew, V Tudyka, L Tullie, A Turnbull, EJ Turner, CS Twum-Barima, Robert Tyler, S Vakis, A La Valle, GI Van Boxel, J Vance-Daniel, M Varcada, N Varma, EM Vaughan, VR Velchuru, R Velho, AK Venkatasubramaniam, ML Venn, V Vijay, Z Vinnicombe, P Vitish-Sharma, S Wagener, K Waite, KJ Walters, U Walters, BG Wardle, SD Wardle, J Warusavitarne, J Watfah, N Watson, J Wauchope, LW Weatherburn, CR Weegenaar, S Welsh, S Wheatstone, HE Whewell, P Whitehouse, E Whiteman, L Whittaker, K Wijesundera, D Wilkinson, GL Williams, M Williams, R Williams, S Williams, EJ Wilson, MSJ Wilson, DC Winter, G Winter, J Wolff, A Wong, CLL Wong, SY Wong, CS Wood, C Woodrow, A Woodward, B Woodward, E Wright, HL Wright, F Wu, S Yalamarthi, P Yang, E Yardimci, T Yasin, SK Yen, S Yoganathan, S Yoong, H Youssef, LPS Yow, A Zaborowski, AZ Zadi, ZA Zarka, MA Zarog, AY Zhang, Nepogodiev, D., Wilkin, R. J., Bradshaw, C. J., Skerritt, C., Ball, A., Moni-Nwinia, W., Blanco-Colino, R., Chauhan, P., Drake, T. M., Frasson, M., Gee, O., Glasbey, J. C., Matthews, J. H., Morley, G. L., Naumann, D. N., Pata, F., Soares, A. S., Bhangu, A., Abbas, S. H., Abdelgadir, A. M., Abdelrahman, A., Abdelrahman, M., Abdelwahed, A., Abou El Ella, Y., Abulafi, M., Acharya, A., Adam, M. E., Adams, R. E., Adegbola, S. O., Adimonye, A., Adnan, M., Afshar, S., Ahad, A., Ahel, J., Ahern, D. P., Ahmad Asmadi, A., Ahmed, B., Ahmed, G., Ahmed, O. S., Ahmed, S., Akbari, K., Akinsola, O., Al-Khyatt, W., Al-Sarireh, B., Al-Sheikh, M., Alani, M., Alexander, R., Alhammali, T., Ali, M., Aljorfi, A., Allen, M., Allington, J., Alshafei, A., Amarasinghe, R., Amayo, A., Amin, V., Amuthalingam, T., Anandan, L., Anderson, O., Andreani, S. M., Andrews, B., Ang, A., Aravind, B., Archer, J. E., Aremu, M. A., Arunachalam, S., Aruparayil, N., Ashmore, D. L., Ashour, O., Ashraf, N., Assaf, N., Avalapati, H., Awokoya, O. O., Ayube-Brown, J., Badenoch, T., Bagga, R., Baginski, A., Bailey, S., Bailey, S. T. R., Baird, C., Baker, B., Balai, E. J., Balasubramaniam, A., Bandyopadhyay, S. K., Banks, A., Bansal, H., Barnieh, W., Barrie, A., Barter, C. A., Bastianpillai, J., Beasley, W. D., Bell, C. R., Bell, J., Beral, D., Berry, B. J. M., Bevan, K. E., Bevan, V., Bhanderi, S., Bhargava, A., Bilku, D., Birindelli, A., Blackford, O. D., Blackwell, J. E. M., Blake, L., Blencowe, N. S., Boam, T. D., Boereboom, C., Bogdan, M., Bohra, P., Bolger, J. C., Bolton, W., Bond, S., Borg, C. M., Borghol, K., Boshier, P. R., Bouhadiba, N., Bowen, J., Bowerman, H., Bowman, C. R., Boyd-Carson, H., Branagan, G., Brennan, P., Brett, M., Brewer, H. K., Brewer, H., Bronder, C., Brown, A., Brown, A. G., Brown, C. E., Brown, M., Brown, R., Buckley-Jones, S., Budzanowski, A., Bukhari, W., Bull, C., Bullivant, J. K., Burns, K. M., Burnside, D., Busuttil, A., Byrne, B. E., Byrnes, C. K., Caldwell, M., Callan, R., Cameron, F. C., Campbell, U., Campbell, U. M., Campbell, W., Carden, C. A., Carder, C. F. W., Carney, K., Cartwright, H., Cay, P., Chalk, A., Chambers, B., Champsi, A., Chan, D., Chan, T. C. W., Chandler, S. B., Chapman, J., Charalabopoulos, A., Chasty, B., Chatzikonstantinou, M., Cheah, W. L., Chean, C. S., Cheng, S., Cheng, S. A., Cheruvu, M., Chin, M. Y., Chishti, I. A., Choi, S., Chok, S. M., Chong, B., Choong, J. H., Chowdhary, M., Chowdhury, F., Choy, C. H., Christian, L., Christopoulos, P., Chui, K., Cipparrone, M., Clark, G. L., Clarke, S. A., Cleeve, S. J., Clement, K. D., Clements, B., Clements, C., Clements, J. D., Clements, J. M., Clements, J. S., Clements, J. A., Clingan, R., Cloney, L., Clough, E. C. S., Coe, P. O., Collier-Wakefield, O., Colliver, D. W., Colvin, D. A., Connelly, T. M., Connor, M. J., Cook, V., Cooke, F., Cooper, F., Cotton, A. E., Couch, D. G., Cousins, L., Coyle, D., Creasy, W., Cresner, R. L., Crone, A., Cross, K., Crozier, J., Cunha, P., Curtis, N. J., D'Souza, N., Dagash, H., Dalmia, S., Daniels, I., Danquah-Boateng, D., Dar, F. A., Dart, K., Das, A., Daureeawoo, R., Davidson, S., Davidson, J. R., Davies, P. L., Davis, S., Daya Shetty, V., De-Manzoni-Garberini, A., De-Marchi, J. A., Dean, E. A., Dean, S., Delimpalta, C., Denley, S., Dennison, G., Devine, A. A., Dharamavaram, S., Dhari, A. A., Di Franco, F., Di Saverio, S., Dobson, C., Docherty, J. A., Doherty, C., Donaldson, G., Donohoe, N. O., Donohoe, O., Douka, E., Doulias, T., Downey, M., Doyle, C., Drye, N., Du, D. T., Dudek, J. G., Dunning, P. G., Dyal, A. R. S., Eardley, N. J., Earnshaw, L., Easdon, S., Edwards, S. E., Egan, R. J., El-Masry, S., El-Tayar, O., Elbourne, C. R., Elgaddal, S., Elseedawy, M., Elshaer, M., Elsharnoby, O. H., Elzeneini, W. M. A., Emslie, K. M., Engall, N. F. T., Ertansel, B., Esmail, H. D., Ettles, C., Evans, J., Evans, J. D., Everden, A., Fadel, M., Fahmy, S. E., Fairfield, C. J., Fanibi, B. F., Farina, V., Farrell, S. M., Farrow, E. Z., Fasuyi, J. A., Faulkner, G., Fawkner-Corbett, D., Fawzi, F., Fehervari, M., Ferguson, N., Finch, J. G., Finlayson, H., Flack, T., Foers, W., Foley, N. M., Ford, K., Forgie, A., Foster, A., Foster, J. D., Fox, A. M. W., Francis, N., Franklin, D., Froud, H., Fuller, H. L., Gaines, E., Galea, J., Gammeri, E., Garnham, J., Garvin, J., Gates, Z., Gentry, R., Ghaffari, I., Ghatorae, S., Gidwani, A. L., Gilbert, T. G., Gilbert, T. M., Gill, S., Gillespie, M., Gillick, J., Giorga, A., Gopalakrishnan, K., Gopalswamy, S., Gopinath, S., Gormely, R., Govind, G., Grant, C., Graveston, J., Gray, J., Gray, R. T., Griffith, D., Griffith, J. P., Griffiths, E. A., Griffiths, S. N., Griggs, E. J., Grosvenor, S., Grove, T., Gulamhussein, M., Guliani, J., Gummaraju, A., Gunning, S., Gurjar, S. V., Guru-Naidu, S., Gurung, S., Habib, H., Hackney, L., Haddow, J. B., Hajibandeh, S., Halkias, C., Hall, N. J., Hamelmann, R. N., Haneef, M., Haneef, M. S., Hanif, Z., Hanley, C., Hann, A. J., Hanna, T., Hardy, E., Harlinska, A., Harper, F., Harries, R. L., Harris, A., Harris, G., Harris, M. P., Hasan, R., Hassane, A., Hatt, J. R., Haveliwala, Z., Hawkins, W., Hayat, Z., Hayes, C., Hebbar, K. R. M., Henderson, L., Henderson, L. T., Herrod, P. J. J., Hever, P., Hickey, L. M., Hicks, G., Hodgson, J. M., Hoff, M., Hollingsworth, A., Hook, A., Hornby, S. T., Horsfield, E., Howie, E. E., Huang, L., Hudson-Peacock, N. J., Hughes, D. L., Hureibi, K. A., Hussain, A., Hussain, N., Hussaini, S. A., Hussein, A., Hutchinson, B., Ibrahim, Y. M. S., Ikram, S., Ilozue, T., Iosif, E., Iqbal, M. R., Irukulla, S., Irwin, R., Islam, N., Ivey, P., Jackson, C. R., Jackson, A., Jah, S. M. H., Jain, A., Jain, S., Jama, G. M., Jamieson, N. B., Janardanan, S., Jasinski, B., Jenner, D., Jerome, E., Johnson, B., Johnstone, A., Jokhan, S., Jones, A., Jones, C. E., Jones, C. S., Jones, E., Jones, L., Kabir, U., Kabwama, S., Kamal, M., Kamande, I. W., Kanakala, V., Kannegieser-Bailey, M., Kaptanis, S., Karim, M. J., Karwal, R. S., Kaur, G., Keegan, R., Kelay, A., Kennedy, N. D., Kent, D. A., Khair, A., Khan, K., Khan, S., Khasria, A., Kho, H., Kilkenny, J., King, R., Kinross, J., Kirkham, E. N., Knight, B., Kochupapy, R., Koh, C., Kouli, O., Krishnamoorthy, A., Krivan, S., Kumar, K., Kumar, S., Kung, V. W. S., Kuo, R., Lafaurie, G., Lai, C. W., Lal, N., Lawday, S., Layman, S., Layton, G. R., Lazzaro, A., Lecky-Thompson, L., Lee, K. A., Lee, K. J., Lee, M., Lee, S. L., Leighton, P. A., Leitch, R. P., Lennox-Warburton, H. C., Leung, E. L., Li, C. H., Lim, J. M., Limb, C., Ljungqvist, G., Lloyd, G., Lodhia, S., Logan, P. C., Long, M., Long, P., Long, R. H., Longshaw, A., Louw, C., Lund, J. N., Ly, C., Lynch Wong, M. J., Ma, J. K. Y., Macdonald, A., Macinnes, E. G. E., Magro, T., Mahapatra, R., Mahendran, B., Mahmood, F., Mahmoud, A., Mahon, D., Mai, D., Maina, A., Major, C. P., Makhija, R., Malam, Y., Malik, A., Malik, K., Malik, S. N., Manda, V. M., Manektella, K. M., Mann, C., Manoharan, P., Manson, R., Mansoor, S., Mansour, M. M., Mansour, S., Maqboul, F., Maragouthakis, D., Marangoni, G., Mardhiah, S., Maripi, H., Marriott, P., Marsh, L., Marshall, G., Martin, A., Martin, L. M., Martinou, E., Mashar, R., Mason, J., Masood, M., Mathew, G., Maude, K., Mazumdar, E., Mc-Dermott, A., Mcarthur, D., Mccain, R. S., Mccain, S., Mccann, C., Mccaughey, P., Mccluney, S. J., Mccullough, J., Mcdonnell, D., Mcdowall, N. A., Mcentee, J. E., Mcglynn, K., Mcgrath, D., Mcgucken, O., Mcilwaine, S., Mcilwrath, A. C., Mckay, S. C., Mckelvie, M. A., Mckenna, M., Mckeon, J., Mckevitt, K. L., Mckinley, N. C., Mclaughlin, D., Mcmahon, S. V., Mcmorran, D., Mcnally, L., Mcquaid, M., Mcwhirter, D. M., Mealy, K., Mears, A., Menzies, D., Merai, H., Mersh, R. J., Miguras, M., Milgrom, D., Miller, K., Milward, J., Mirza, S., Misky, A. T., Mistry, D., Mitchard, M. J., Mitru, R. M., Mohamed, I. M., Mohamed, I., Mohamed, T. M., Mohamed, W. O., Mohd, N., Moore, C., Moradzadeh, J., Morrison, T. E. M., Morrison-Jones, V., Morton, D. G., Mothe, B. S., Motiwala, F., Motter, D., Mowbray, N. G., Mughal, Z., Mulsow, J., Mundkur, N., Muntean, A., Murphy, C., Murphy, R., Murray, M. P., Muzaffar, M., Myatt, A., Nadeem, A., Nagarajan, D., Nagendram, S., Nair, A., Nair, M. K., Nair, M. S., Naismith, K. N., Nambiar, K., Nana, G. R., Nash, Z., Nastro, P., Nazarian, S., Neagle, G., Neale, A., Neary, P. M., Newton, R. C., Ng, M., Ng, S., Niaz, O., Nickson, S., Nicol, D., Nimako, E., Noor Mohamed, M. S., Nyeko-Lacek, M., O'Connor, B. R., O'Neill, E., O'Neill, N., O'Sullivan, D., O'Brien, J., Oakey, M., Obeid, N., Odeh, A., Ogboru, S., Ogbuokiri, C., Okekunle, B., Okorocha, E., Olagbaiye, O., Olivier, J. B., Ooi, R., Orawiec, P., Orizu, M., Orme, N., Ormiston, R., Paget, C., Pal, A., Palani-Velu, L. K., Pan, Y., Panda, N., Pandey, V., Pandya, R., Pandya, D., Paramasevon, K. R., Pardy, C., Parkola, M. J., Pasquali, S., Patel, A. S., Patel, B. Y., Patel, C., Patel, H., Patel, N., Patel, R. T., Patel, S., Patel, Y., Patel, M. M., Patil, S. D., Payne, C. J., Payne, R. E., Pearce, J. C. H., Pearce, L., Pedder, A., Peirce, C. B., Peiris, G. B., Peleki, A., Pellino, G., Pento, V., Peprah, D., Perera, H. S., Perera, M. I., Phelan, L., Photiou, D., Pierre, R., Pilkington, J. P., Pinkney, T. D., Pisavadia, B., Poacher, A., Podda, M., Pollard, H., Popova, D., Poudevigne, M., Prideaux, A., Pullabatla Venkata, U. P., Quddus, A., Quill, S., Rabie, M., Rabie, M. R., Radwan, R. W., Rae, J. F., Rahim, A., Rahmani, L. S., Rajagopal, S., Rajaram, R., Rajaretnam, N., Rajjoub, Y., Rallage, H., Ramcharan, S., Ranathunga, S., Rao, M., Rao, V. S. R., Raofi, A., Rashid, M., Rate, A., Ravindran, R., Raymond, M., Raza, S. S., Reddy, A., Redman, E. P., Redmond, A. E., Rekhraj, S., Renshaw, S., Rex, D., Rezacova, M., Rezvani, S., Ribeiro, B., Rich, J. E., Richardson, T. D., Rigby, S., Rigney, B., Rinkoff, S., Robb, H. D., Robertson, C., Robinson, D., Robinson, A., Rodger, V., Rolph, R., Roomi, S., Roth, N. P. G., Rothnie, K., Roy, C., Rupani, S., Rutherford, D. G., Sacks, R., Saghir, N., Saha, A., Sahay, S. J., Sahnan, K., Salama, Y., Salim, S., Samuel, M., Sana, S., Sandu, L., Sarmah, P., Sarveswaran, J., Saunders, S. M. F., Savill, A., Savioli, F., Schuster Bruce, J. R., Sebastian, J. F., Seddon, T. C., Seneviratne, N., Seth, M., Setshwaelo, T., Sezen, E., Sgardelis, P., Sgro, A., Shah, C., Shah, J., Shah, K., Shah, S. M., Shakoor, Z., Shalaby, M. S., Shanmuganathan, V., Shanmugarajah, K., Sharma, A., Sharma, P., Sharp, O. L., Shepherd, J. A., Sherif, M. A., Shet, S., Shingler, G., Shiwani, M. H., Shreshta, D., Sian, T., Siddiqui, M. N., Siddiqui, Z. A., Siggens, K. L., Sihra, N., Silva, I., Simioni, A., Simmonds, L. F. C., Simpson, D. J., Singh, A., Singh, S., Singhal, T., Sivaloganathan, P., Sloan, K., Smallcombe, N., Smart, C. J., Smart, N. J., Smith, R., Smoker, H., Solinas, L., Souter, J. E. H., Springate, E. L., Stephens, G. F., Stevenson, R., Stewart, D. J., Stoica, I., Strachan, E., Stubbs, B. M., Stupalkowska, W., Suliman, A., Sultana, A., Sunter, H., Suriyakumar, S., Symons, N. R. A., Szentpali, K., Szucs, A., Tabain, V., Tague, L. E., Tailor, K., Tan, C. Y., Tan, S., Tang, A. M., Tarazi, M., Tay, Y. H., Tayeh, S., Taylor, M., Taylor, N. S., Taze, D., Teasdale, E., Thakral, N., Thava, B., Thavanesan, N., Thaventhiran, A. J., Theodoropoulou, K., Thomas, A. T., Thomas, L., Thompson, D. B., Thompson, R., Thoukididou, S. N., Tiboni, S. G., Tiedt, L. A., Ting, N., Tinsley, B. J., Tognarelli, J. M., Torkington, J., Torrance, A., Townsend, D. C., Tozer, P. J., Trail, M., Trew, F., Tudyka, V., Tullie, L., Turnbull, A., Turner, E. J., Twum-Barima, C. S., Tyler, R., Vakis, S., Valle, A. L., Van Boxel, G. I., Vance-Daniel, J., Varcada, M., Varma, N., Vaughan, E. M., Velchuru, V. R., Velho, R., Venkatasubramaniam, A. K., Venn, M. L., Vijay, V., Vinnicombe, Z., Vitish-Sharma, P., Wagener, S., Waite, K., Walters, K. J., Walters, U., Wardle, B. G., Wardle, S. D., Warusavitarne, J., Watfah, J., Watson, N., Wauchope, J., Weatherburn, L. W., Weegenaar, C. R., Welsh, S., Wheatstone, S., Whewell, H. E., Whitehouse, P., Whiteman, E., Whittaker, L., Wijesundera, K., Wilkinson, D., Williams, G. L., Williams, M., Williams, R., Williams, S., Wilson, E. J., Wilson, M. S. J., Winter, D. C., Winter, G., Wolff, J., Wong, A., Wong, C. L. L., Wong, S. Y., Wood, C. S., Woodrow, C., Woodward, A., Woodward, B., Wright, E., Wright, H. L., Wu, F., Yalamarthi, S., Yang, P., Yardimci, E., Yasin, T., Yen, S. K., Yoganathan, S., Yoong, S., Youssef, H., Yow, L. P. S., Zaborowski, A., Zadi, A. Z., Zarka, Z. A., Zarog, M. A., and Zhang, A. Y.
- Subjects
Male ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Validation study ,Adolescent ,Ultrasound scan ,Pain ,Risk prediction models ,Risk Assessment ,Sensitivity and Specificity ,Cohort Studies ,Ilium ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Predictive Value of Tests ,030225 pediatrics ,Developmental and Educational Psychology ,medicine ,Appendectomy ,Humans ,Prospective Studies ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Surgical emergency ,Child ,Ultrasonography ,business.industry ,Area under the curve ,Appendicitis ,medicine.disease ,United Kingdom ,Child, Preschool ,Acute Disease ,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health ,Female ,Right iliac fossa pain ,business ,Ireland ,Cohort study - Abstract
BACKGROUND: Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical emergency in children. Differentiation of acute appendicitis from conditions that do not require operative management can be challenging in children. This study aimed to identify the optimum risk prediction model to stratify acute appendicitis risk in children. METHODS: We did a rapid review to identify acute appendicitis risk prediction models. A prospective, multicentre cohort study was then done to evaluate performance of these models. Children (aged 5-15 years) presenting with acute right iliac fossa pain in the UK and Ireland were included. For each model, score cutoff thresholds were systematically varied to identify the best achievable specificity while maintaining a failure rate (ie, proportion of patients identified as low risk who had acute appendicitis) less than 5%. The normal appendicectomy rate was the proportion of resected appendixes found to be normal on histopathological examination. FINDINGS:15 risk prediction models were identified that could be assessed. The cohort study enrolled 1827 children from 139 centres, of whom 630 (34·5%) underwent appendicectomy. The normal appendicectomy rate was 15·9% (100 of 630 patients). The Shera score was the best performing model, with an area under the curve of 0·84 (95% CI 0·82-0·86). Applying score cutoffs of 3 points or lower for children aged 5-10 years and girls aged 11-15 years, and 2 points or lower for boys aged 11-15 years, the failure rate was 3·3% (95% CI 2·0-5·2; 18 of 539 patients), specificity was 44·3% (95% CI 41·4-47·2; 521 of 1176), and positive predictive value was 41·4% (38·5-44·4; 463 of 1118). Positive predictive value for the Shera score with a cutoff of 6 points or lower (72·6%, 67·4-77·4) was similar to that of ultrasound scan (75·0%, 65·3-83·1). INTERPRETATION: The Shera score has the potential to identify a large group of children at low risk of acute appendicitis who could be considered for early discharge. Risk scoring does not identify children who should proceed directly to surgery. Medium-risk and high-risk children should undergo routine preoperative ultrasound imaging by operators trained to assess for acute appendicitis, and MRI or low-dose CT if uncertainty remains. FUNDING: None.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.