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The authors analyzed 283 papers dealing with astronomy education published in the IAU proceedings from 1988 to 2006. The analysis was conducted to determine both the characteristics and trends of published research studies in order to determine whether researchers should consider taking new directions. The authors conclude that educational research requires deeper treatments dealing with epistemological questions, as well as teaching and learning processes. The authors hope that this analysis will stimulate the development of scientific investigations more appropriate to the needs of astronomy education. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Provides information on various abstracts related to clinical practice accepted for presentation for the 2004 American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science Annual Meeting and Clinical Laboratory Exposition to be held from July 27 to July 31, 2004 in Los Angeles, California. "Assessing Students' Cognitive Ability Using a hybrid Instructional Model"; "Development of an Automated Inventory Management System for Patient Laboratory Specimens"; "Implementing Automation in the Transfusion Service."

The article discusses the historical differences which have characterized the pulp and paper industry and the stevedoring industry on the Pacific Coast from 1934 to 1948. The International Brotherhood of Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers and the International Brotherhood of Paper Makers represented workers in the pulp and paper industry. The two unions negotiate jointly with the Pacific Coast Association of Pulp and Paper Manufacturers in a meeting which usually is held annually. The differences in the nature of the two industries and what they have contributed to the record of peace in the one instance and of conflict and warfare in the other are considered in the article.

The article encourages papers to be submitted for the 2008 annual conference of the Canadian Health Libraries Association.

The article describe the shop steward-training program of the International Brotherhood of Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers which is operated jointly with the International Brotherhood of Paper Makers. Due to the emergence of trade unionism throughout the U.S. industry, new needs and new jobs were created for international unions. The objective of the training of union stewards in the pulp and paper industry is to stimulate activity among the men and women who represent the local union. The activity will depends upon the local union and the location of the community.

This special issue comprises outstanding papers from the 2004 Eastern Academy of Management and Eastern Academy of Management-International conferences. Our introduction to the special issue discusses the selection and review process for the papers for the conferences and again for Group & Organization Management. We briefly describe the content of each paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article reports on the awarding of the Student Research Paper Certificate of Excellence to sixteen students in recognition of high quality research papers and posters that were presented in a superior manner at the 2005 Annual Meeting of the Poultry Science Association. The students are eligible to submit papers for the Alltech Student Research Manuscript Award for 2006.

Librarians, through their professional associations, have long been committed to the social justice principle embedded in the concept of 'free access to information'. External censorship challenges to library collections threaten this principle overtly. However, censorship can also occur in libraries in various covert and often unconcious ways. This discussion paper raises concerns about current practices and processes which can effectively censor library collections from within. The paper concludes by highlighting areas of practice in which librarians need to be vigilant for such covert censorship. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Part I. Lists various abstracts of research papers related to pharmacology presented during the XXXVI Annual Conference of the Indian Pharmacological Society held on December 5 to 7, 2003 in New Delhi. Title of paper; Research author; Affiliation; E-mail address; Objectives; Methods; Results; Conclusions; Possible anorectic case effect of methanol extract of Benincasa hispida by Kumar A.; Study of ulcerogenic potential of methylene blue by Shah H.; Role of potassium channel agonist and antagonist in ouabain induced arrhythmias by Dhasmana D.C.

The article offers information on a paper of the Society of Rural Physicians of Canada, focusing on the issue of the rural health service closures. It explores the main causes behind the hospital closures including quality concerns, economic matters and highlights the impact of the step. After studying different aspects of the topic, it concludes that the decision of closing rural hospitals is not backed by proper reasons.

Presents the position paper of The Network: Towards Unity for Health (TUFH), an initiative of the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Network, on primary care. Developments in primary care; Best evidence regarding health benefit of primary care; Primary care goals of the initiative; Attributes of primary-care oriented Academic Health Centers (AHC); Primary care innovations of the initiative.

Presents the title and abstracts of papers presented during the 1934 annual meeting of the Association of American Geographers held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Increasing significance of geographic conditions in the growth of nation-states; Erosional history of the wind river range, Wyoming; Long-lot farm and economic in public services.

Presents a list of titles and abstracts of papers regarding geography presented to the Association of American Geographers from 1904 to 1910.

Analyzes guidelines and studies related to the prevention and management of hypertension in Americans. Recommendations presented by the U.S. National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Pressure to physicians in managing hypertensive patients; Findings of a study on the effects of a statin-based therapy on patients with hypertension and hypercholesterolemia; Guidelines released by the International Society of Hypertension in Blacks for the management of hypertension in African Americans.

The American Physiological Society (APS) Legacy Project and its accompanying Essays on APS Classic Papers have allowed the scientific community on-line access to the entire collection of APS publications since their inception in 1898 (http://www.the-aps.org/publications/legacy/ and http://www.the-aps.org/publications/classics/). The availability of the classic physiological studies provides a unique teaching opportunity. The classic paper of Dr. Dwight Ingle represents just such a study. Dr. Ingle demonstrated that, using only purified extracts of the pituitary (ACTH) and adrenal cortex (corticosterone) and hypophysectomized rats, he could establish several of the basic principles of the control of adrenal function and glucocorticoid negative feedback that are now standard teaching material in endocrinology. An annotated figure from Dr. Ingle's paper is provided, which, when assigned to undergraduate or graduate students, will allow discovery learning. Furthermore, the brilliance and imagination of the physiologists of the last century are highlighted, which allows an appreciation of the seminal work of our predecessors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article offers information on the American Society for Information Science and Technology's SIG for International Information Issues' fundraising raffle. A Dell Inspiron Digital Notebook will be received by the grand-prize winner. The fundraiser began on April 1, 2007, and will end with a draw during the 2007 International Reception at the ASIST Annual Meeting in Milwaukee, Wisconsin in October 2007. Only 250 tickets will be sold on a first come, first served basis. International research will be advanced by benefiting the winners of the 2007 international paper competition.

The article presents call for papers for a special issue on organizations and organizing in the journal along with deadline for submission of the paper.

This section presents an update on calls for papers, meetings and other related news in the field of economics as of September 2004. The Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association will be held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, January 7-9, 2005. KiddieCorp will provide professional child care services for children 6 months to 12 years at the Philadelphia Marriott Downtown. The Committee on the Status of Women in the Economics Profession of the American Economic Association will sponsor sessions at the January 2006 American Economic Association meetings in Boston, Massachusetts. There will be three sessions on gender-related topics and three sessions on non-gender-related topics. The Second Annual Minnesota International Economic Development Conference will be held on April 29 and 30, 2005, at the University of Minnesota. All papers on any area of the economics of developing countries are welcome. The Sixth International Conference on Islamic Economics and Finance will be held in Jakarta, Indonesia, in August 2005. The theme is Islamic Economics and Banking During the 21st Century. It invites proposals in the above general framework, but more specifically in the areas of financial innovations and products, shariah issues, business strategy and corporate governance, risk management, regulation and supervision, macroeconomic and global issues, microeconomics of Islamic banks, country and regional perspectives and Islamic economics.

The article reports that the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) released a series of white papers on water distribution system issues that experts have ranked as potentially significant public health concerns relevant to the Total Coliform Rule. The white papers complement an earlier set of 10 papers on operational issues and were developed in cooperation with the American Water Works Association (AWWA). Topics addressed include intrusion, cross-connection control, aging infrastructure and corrosion, permeation and leaching, nitrification, biofilms and growth, covered storage, decay in water quality over time, and new and repaired water mains.

Unlike scholars in many other disciplines, economists show little organized concern for preserving disciplinary archives. Consider the contrast between the community of mathematicians and the community of economists: the American Mathematical Society and the Mathematical Association of America have embarked on a joint project to preserve official archives and to advise individuals and groups about the preservation of personal and organization-related papers: these two large organizations have recognized that mathematicians' "personal papers and the records of mathematical institutions and organizations are a source for an understanding of history." Generally, donors are asked to sign an agreement that gives property of the papers to the repository; rarely do repositories accept collections on loan or deposit. Before signing such an agreement, one should become familiar with the repository's policies on availability and publication of the papers. Most repositories are willing to attempt to address any concerns one may have, such as a desire to restrict part of the collection to protect the privacy of others.

The article features the joint position statement and call for action released by the National Middle School Association and the National Association for Gifted Children in its aim in meeting the needs of learners aged between 10 to 15 years old with high ability and high potential. It poses an assurance of access to the highest quality of education and maximized potential for every learner. The statement has also included a "call to action" ensuring all learner's equity and excellence. The "call to action" provides instructions for school officials, educators, gifted education specialists, support personnel and parents.

This article presents news briefs related to economics societies as of November 2005. The Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association will be held in Boston, Massachusetts from January 6 to 8, 2006. The Risk Theory Society is calling for papers to be presented at its annual Risk Theory Society Seminar to be held from April 21 to 23, 2006. Also calling for papers is the "Journal of Family and Economic Issues" for its special issue on consumer finances. The American Council of Learned Societies announces its Digital Innovation Fellowship program.

The article presents information on European Control Conferences that took place during 1991-2001. First European Control Conference was held in Grenoble, France in July 1991. Noteworthy is a high percentage of screened papers, which seems to be due to the fact that this was the first conference and a substantial part of papers were preplanned to some extent because they were presented at the 28 so-called invited sessions. The Seventh European Control Conference took place in Cambridge, Great Britain on September 14, 2003. The European Union recently pays much attention to increasing the standing of the European researchers in the international science and engineering. This was the main goal of organizing in 1990 the European Union Control Association.

Women's groups in unions are collective, spaces within which women seek to advance their concerns and access empowering positions. This paper examines their pursuit of gender equality in unions. The need to explore unions and women's groups is heightened by women's significance as a source of union membership, and the connection between union revitalization and responsiveness to women. The paper uses case studies of two unions, MSF and USDAW, and seven women's groups. The analysis is structured by a typology of two frameworks: (i) a typology of gendered equality ideas derived from various literatures, and (ii) the dynamic and linked dimensions of Hyman's (1994) union organization model. Implications for research and theory, and for union policy and practice, are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

An introduction to the journal is presented in which the editor discusses the relationships between inequality, institutions, and organizations.

Provides a listing of current committee members and society officers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article deals with three agreements signed by the United Wall Paper Crafts of North America in New York City. This association was established by a consolidation of two smaller national unions which are the National Association of Machine Printers and Color Mixers of the U.S. and the National Print Cutters' Association of America. The first contract deals with printers and color mixers and covers 300 mechanics in 19 industrial areas. The second deals with 125 printer cutters in a single factory. Lastly, the third contract covers 150 print cutters employed in the shops of print-cutting entrepreneurs.

Simple Summary: Biliary tract malignancies, including cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) and gallbladder neoplasms, present intricate challenges in diagnosis and treatment. This comprehensive overview highlights the diversity of CCA subtypes, their genetic underpinnings, and the pivotal role of etiological factors. Despite diagnostic complexities, advancements in genomic sequencing reveal promising therapeutic targets, such as FGFR2 alterations and IDH1 mutations. Dr. James Cleary's insights underscore the potential of these targets in reshaping the treatment landscape. This paper provides insights into the conventional understanding of biliary tract malignancies and emphasizes the critical need for ongoing research to optimize outcomes in this challenging cancer subtype. By elucidating diverse FGFR2 alterations and the potential of IDH1 inhibition, the aim is to pave the way for targeted therapeutic interventions. As we delve deeper into understanding the intricate complexities of biliary tract malignancies, this research seeks to drive precision medicine forward, offering hope for improved treatment strategies and outcomes in the face of this formidable cancer. This paper provides insights into the conventional understanding of biliary tract malignancies, with a specific focus on cholangiocarcinoma (CCA). We then delve into the groundbreaking ideas presented by Dr. James Cleary. CCA, originating from biliary tree cells, manifests diverse subtypes contingent upon anatomical localization and differentiation status. These variants exhibit discrete genetic aberrations, yielding disparate clinical phenotypes and therapeutic modalities. Intrahepatic, perihilar, and distal CCAs intricately involve distinct segments of the biliary tree, further categorized as well-differentiated, moderately differentiated, or poorly differentiated adenocarcinomas based on their histological differentiation. Understanding the etiological factors contributing to CCA development assumes paramount importance. Stratifying these factors into two groups, those unrelated to fluke infestations (e.g., viral hepatitis and fatty liver conditions) and those associated with fluke infestations (e.g., chronic liver inflammation), facilitates predictive modeling. The epidemiology of CCA exhibits global variability, with Southeast Asia notably displaying higher incidences attributed primarily to liver fluke infestations. Jaundice resulting from bile duct obstruction constitutes a prevalent clinical manifestation of CCA, alongside symptoms like malaise, weight loss, and abdominal pain. Diagnostic challenges arise due to the symptomatic overlap with other biliary disorders. Employing comprehensive liver function tests and imaging modalities such as computed tomography assumes a pivotal role in ensuring accurate diagnosis and staging. However, the definitive confirmation of CCA necessitates a biopsy. Treatment modalities, predominantly encompassing surgical resection and radiation therapy, hold curative potential, although a considerable subset of patients is deemed unresectable upon exploration. Challenges intensify, particularly in cases classified as cancer of unknown origin, underscoring the imperative for early intervention. Advancements in genomic sequencing have revolutionized precision medicine in CCA. Distinct genomic markers, including fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) alterations and isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) mutations, have emerged as promising therapeutic targets. FGFR2 alterations, encompassing mutations and rearrangements, play pivotal roles in oncogenesis, with FGFR inhibitors demonstrating promise despite identified resistance mechanisms. Similarly, IDH1 inhibitors face challenges with resistance, despite encouraging early clinical trial results, prompting exploration of novel irreversible inhibitors. Dr. James Cleary's illuminating discourse underscores the significance of diverse FGFR2 alterations and the potential of IDH1 inhibition in reshaping the treatment landscape for CCA. These findings unveil critical avenues for targeted therapeutic interventions, emphasizing the critical need for ongoing research to optimize outcomes in this challenging cancer subtype, incorporating innovative insights from Dr. Cleary. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The author reflects on the discontinuation of four year of editorship in journal Occupational and Organizational Psychology (JOOP). He states the running the journal requires teamwork and he is honored to work with editorial board. He also comments the high quality of the paper in the journal JOOP increased substantially. The author concludes that JOOP survived enormously past 4 years in the field of work and organizational psychology.

Copyright of Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management & Innovation is the property of Wyzsza Szkola Biznesu-National Louis University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The author reflects on the papers presented during the 2012 Annual Meetings of The Knee Society Symposium. He states that the 2012 John Insall Award paper suggests other factors that are more significant in the determination of contemporary total knee arthroplasty (TKA's) early functional outcome. He says that the 2012 Chitranjan Ranawat Award paper assessed intraarticular local anesthetic's effectiveness in dealing with pain due to TKA. He also discusses the 2011 Mark Coventry Award paper.

A call for papers for the special issue of the "Organization Studies" magazine on transformative and innovative power of network dynamics is presented.

The article reports on the investigation conducted by the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) regarding the validity of two research papers on the new way to identify drug targets in Daejeon, South Korea. Probe result shows that such papers do not contain any scientific truth and will likely be retracted by the publication in which it appeared "Science and Nature Chemical Biology." The study was conducted by Te Kook Kim, a renowned senior author who studied in the U.S. and founded a business establishment in the country. According to Gyun Min Lee, chairman of KAIST's Department of Biological Sciences and head of internal investigation committee, the results are strong enough to convince them that the two papers do not contain scientific truth.

The article presents a call for papers for the meeting titled "Annual Allied Social Sciences Association Meetings" to be held on January 4-6, 2008 at New Orleans, Louisiana with a theme about inequality, democracy, and the economy. The Association for Social Economics members and nonmembers are encouraged to submit proposals for the New Orleans ASE program. The papers can be send by email of 300 words or less by May 1, 2007 to John Davis of University of Amsterdam and Marquette University. Guide questions are also included.

Comments on a paper about the relevant lessons from the U.S. Federal Convention of 1787 in the context of the role of institutions in political economy and the performance of economies. Reasons for studying institutions; Path of historical change in terms of the way in which institutions evolved through time; Similarity of the sequential pattern of institutional evolution with the way in which the evolution of common law is perceived.

The period when the British Educational Research Association (BERA) was founded was one in which there was an increasing recognition amongst the research community that a wind of change had stirred up the settled traditions of educational research. It was a time which celebrated the promise of alternative paradigms for research. Ten or so years on we are entering another era where the emphasis is not on the reconceptualisation of what research is but on how it is organised. I think one can discern at least two factors, not wholly separate from each other, that will increasingly influence how a substantial part of research will be organised. These two factors are the changes which have taken place in the composition of the research community and the direction of current Government policy concerning the school system. I aim to show how these are leading to a fruitful form of collaborative research at local level which should be encouraged and supported—not least by BERA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article presents information on the 2005 Communications Society and Information Theory Society Joint Paper Award, which is given annually to an outstanding paper that was published in any of the two societies' publications during the preceding year. This year the award was given to researchers Nihar Jindal, Sriram Vishwanath, and Andrea Goldsmith for their paper "On the Duality of Gaussian Multiple-Access and Broadcast Channels," which appeared in the 2004 issue of the journal "IEEE Transaction on Information Theory." Jindal has done his B.S. in electrical engineering and computer science from the University of California in Berkeley, in 1999. His research work is in the field of the applications of communication and information theory to wireless communication, with a particular focus on multiple-antenna multi-user channels, dynamic resource allocation, sensor and ad hoc networks. Vishwanath's is currently working as an assistant professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Texas in Austin. Goldsmith works as an assistant professor of electric engineering at Stanford University. She has done research in the field of wireless communication, information theory and adaptive resource allocation in wireless networks.

The article presents information on the 2005 Information Theory Society Paper Award, which is given annually to for a valuable publication in the field of information theory. This year the award was jointly awarded to researchers Shuo-Yen Robert Li, Raymond W. Yeung, and Ning Cai for their paper "Linear Network Coding" which appeared in the February 2003 issue of the journal "IEEE Transactions on Information Theory." Shuo-Yen Robert Li has done his B.S. in mathematics from National Taiwan University in 1970 and Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1974. Yeung was born in Hong Kong on June 3, 1962. He has done B.S., M.Eng., Ph.D. in electrical engineering from Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. His research work include information theory and network coding. Ning Cai has done his B.S. in mathematics from the Normal College of Beijing in Beijing, China in 1982. He completed his Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of Bielefeld in Bielefeld, Germany in 1988. He has done research in the field of combinatorics, information theory and their applications.

The article presents information about the 2004 IEEE Information Theory Society Paper Award. The award was given to Ralf Koetter and Alexander Vardy for their paper "Algebraic Soft-Decision Decoding of Reed-Solomon Codes," which appeared in the IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol. 49, pp. 2809-2825, November 2003. The IEEE Information Theory Society Paper award, consisting of a plaque and an honorarium, is given annually for an outstanding publication in the field of information theory published anywhere during the preceding two-year period. Its purpose is to recognize exceptional publications in the field and to stimulate interest in, and encourage contributions to, the discipline. The award winner Ralf Koetter received the diploma degree in electrical engineering from the Technical University of Darmstadt, Germany, in 1990 and the Ph.D. degree from Sweden. Another winner Alexander Vardy was born in Moscow in 1963. He received the B.Sc. degree from the Technion, Haifa, Israel, in 1985 and the Ph.D. degree from the Tel-Aviv University, Israel, in 1991.

Presents an introduction to papers commemorating the American Physiological Society's Legacy Project. Online appearance of the papers; History of APS.

The article presents abstracts of several research papers, which were presented in the XXXVI annual conference of the Indian Pharmacological Society that took place from December 5-7, 2003. The research paper study the pattern of usage of commonly used antimicrobial agents in paediatric patients admitted to the wards of Indira Gandhi Medical college and Hospital, Nagpur, with acute pneumonia. The study was conducted between May 2003 to July 2003 from fifty paediatric patients between 1 month to 14 years of age. The other research paper compares electronic versions of six letter cancellation test, digit symbol substitution test and four option mathematical test with the paper and pencil versions of these tests.

Background: The Weill Cornell Medicine, Samuel J. Wood Library's Systematic Review (SR) service began in 2011, with 2021 marking a decade of service. This paper will describe how the service policies have grown and will break down our service quantitatively over the past 11 years to examine SR timelines and trends. Case Presentation: We evaluated 11 years (2011-2021) of SR request data from our in-house documentation. In the years assessed, there have been 319 SR requests from 20 clinical departments, leading to 101 publications with at least one librarian collaborator listed as co-author. The average review took 642 days to publication, with the longest at 1408 days, and the shortest at 94 days. On average, librarians spent 14.7 hours in total on each review. SR projects were most likely to be abandoned at the title/abstract screening phase. Several policies have been put into place over the years in order to accommodate workflows and demand for our service. Discussion: The SR service has seen several changes since its inception in 2011. Based on the findings and emerging trends discussed here, our service will inevitably evolve further to adapt to these changes, such as machine learning-assisted technology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The paper unpacks the "black box" of informal institutions and theorizes about the role of informal networks in channeling continuity and change in informal institutions. Specifically, we argue that the persistence of informal institutions depends on the functionalities of the informal networks upon which they rest. When informal institutions are enacted by informal networks that are "relatively affective" and "relatively closed," their persistence is higher than the persistence of informal institutions that are enacted by "relatively open" and "relatively instrumental" networks. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This Special Topic section of Biomicrofluidics is dedicated to original papers from the 2006 Annual Meeting of the American Electrophoresis Society (AES: http://www.aesociety.org). This five-day meeting held in San Francisco, California, included five sessions on BioMEMS and Microfluidics and four sessions on Advances in Electrokinetics and Electrophoresis. AES and its corresponding symposia provide the most focused and well-organized meeting forum for diverse biological and engineering researchers working on electrokinetics. The work featured in this Special Topic section is no exception; it ranges from nanochannel electrophoresis to bioparticle sorting. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article offers information on the report from the editors-in-chief of the Ecological Society of America (ESA) as of July 2016. Information given include centenary year of ESA and the "Bulletin" which provides articles on the Society's history, pictures and documents, the number of manuscripts submitted to the Ecological Monographs, and the growth of the journal "Ecosphere."