44 results on '"Antoine, Guillaume"'
Search Results
2. Identification of an optimal threshold to define oliguria in critically ill patients: an observational study
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Nathan Axel Bianchi, Marco Altarelli, Céline Monard, Tatiana Kelevina, Aziz Chaouch, and Antoine Guillaume Schneider
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Acute kidney injury ,Urinary output ,Oliguria ,Thresholds ,ICU mortality ,Critical illness ,Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid ,RC86-88.9 - Abstract
Abstract Background The relevance of current consensus threshold to define oliguria has been challenged by small observational studies. We aimed to determine the optimal threshold to define oliguria in critically-ill patients. Methods Cohort study including adult patients admitted within a multi-disciplinary intensive care unit between January 1st 2010 and June 15th 2020. Patients on chronic dialysis or who declined consent were excluded. We extracted hourly urinary output (UO) measurements along with patient’s characteristics from electronic medical records and 90-day mortality from the Swiss national death registry. We randomly split our data into a training (80%) and a validation (20%) set. In the training set, we developed multivariable models to assess the relationship between 90-day mortality and the minimum average UO calculated over time windows of 3, 6, 12 and 24 h. Optimal thresholds were determined by visually identifying cut-off values for the minimum average UO below which predicted mortality increased substantially. We tested models’ discrimination and calibration on the entire validation set as well as on a subset of patients with oliguria according to proposed thresholds. Results Among the 15,500 patients included in this analysis (training set: 12,440, validation set: 3110), 73.0% (95% CI [72.3–73.8]) presented an episode of oliguria as defined by consensus criteria (UO 85% for all time windows) discrimination and calibration. The relationship between minimum average UO and predicted 90-day mortality was nonlinear with an inflexion point at 0.2 ml/kg/h for 3 and 6 h windows and 0.3 ml/kg/h for 12 and 24 h windows. Considering a threshold of
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- 2023
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3. Biomarker-guided intervention to prevent acute kidney injury after major surgery (BigpAK-2 trial): study protocol for an international, prospective, randomised controlled multicentre trial
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Joachim Gerss, Javier Ripollés-Melchor, Emmanuel Futier, Melanie Meersch, Carola Wempe, Detlef Kindgen-Milles, Alexander Zarbock, Markus W Hollmann, Sigismond Lasocki, Thomas Rimmele, Tim Rahmel, Michael Adamzik, Hartmuth Nowak, Ingeborg Welters, Brian Johnston, Ane Abad-motos, Alfredo Abad-gurumeta, Marc Moritz Berger, Davide Ricci, Maurizio Cecconi, Gudrun Kunst, Christian Stoppe, Christian Putensen, Marlies Ostermann, Sascha Ott, Brijesh Patel, Gabriele Baldini, Antoine Lamblin, Karen Williams, Elena Mancini, Christian Arndt, Hinnerk Wulf, Marc Irqsusi, Wim Vandenberghe, John Kellum, Raphael Weiss, Jackie Donovan, Lui G Forni, Giacomo Monti, Céline Monard, Markus A Weigand, Thorsten Brenner, Ulrich Jaschinski, Carlos Lopez, Maxime Leger, Emmanuel Rineau, Philipp Simon, María Gómez-Rojo, Lars Bergmann, Alicia Waite, Savino Spadaro, Alexander Wolf, Andrew Spence, Simon Dubler, Alexander PJ Vlaar, Patrick Schober, Ben C Creagh-Brown, Nandor Marczin, Emilio Maseda, Christian Strauss, Stefano Romagnoli, Christian Nusshag, Ulrich Gobel, Ángel Candela-Toha, Jon Silversides, Nuttha Lumlertgul, Khaschayar Saadat-Gilani, Vincent Legros, Timo Brandenburger, Thomas Dimski, Laura Huthmann, Claude Pelletier, Manon Schleß, Peter Rosenberger, Helene Häberle, Jan Gerrit Haaker, Matthias Gründel, Lucia Cattin, Laura Villarino Villa, Juan Victor Lorente, Christine Martin, Jan Larmann, Wolfgang Bauer, Giovanni Borghi, Benjamin O’Brien, Thilo von Groote, Antoine Guillaume Schneider, Silvia De Rosa, Diego Parise, Alice Bernard, Paula Fernández-Valdes-Bango, Irene Romero Bhathal, A Suarez-de-la-Rica, Gianluca Villa, Raquel García-Álvarez, Antonio Siniscalchi, Richard Ellerkmann, Florian Espeter, Christian Porschen, Mahan Sadjadi, Michael Storck, Tobias Brix, Dana Meschede, Wida Amini, Carina Stenger, Julius Freytag, Jens Brands, Matthias Unterberg, Britta Marko, Fabian Dusse, Wolfgang A Wetsch, Sandra E Stoll, Hendrik Drinhaus, Bernd W Böttiger, Onnen Mörer, Lars-Olav Harnisch, Roswitha Lubjuhn, Daniel Heise, Christian Bode, Andrea Sauer, Konrad Peukert, Lennart Wild, Philippe Kruse, Jan Menzenbach, Valbona Mirakaj, Sabine Hermann, Stefanie Decker, Mona Jung-König, Tobias Hölle, Sarah Dehne, Jörg Reutershan, Thomas Prüfer, Stefan Pielmeier, Indra Wimmelmeier, Michaela Scholz, Andrea Paris, Isabel Christina Gallego Zapata, Holger Pohl, Nirmeen Fayed, Kai Dielmann, Evelyn Martin, Tilo Koch, Alexander Mück, Philipp Deetjen, Ngoc Bich Mehlmann, Peter M Spieth, Andreas Güldner, Axel Rand, Maximillian Ragaller, Martin Mirus, Rebecca Bockholt, Marc Herzog, Maren Kleine-Brüggeney, Ant Isabelle Cristiani, Marion Ohl, Monica Vieira Da Silva, Gilda Filipe de Castro Reblo, Matthias Hilty, Katharina Spanaus, Benedetta Mura, Eleonora Terreni, Francesco Magiotti, Lorenzo Turi, Cristiana Laici, Chiara Capozzi, Andrea Castelli, Massimiliano Greco, Antonio Messina, Gianluca Castellani, Romina Aceto, Vinicio Danzi, Alessandro Rigobello, Massimo De Cal, Monica Zanella, Gaetano Scaramuzzo, Riccardo La Rosa, Paolo Priani, Alberto Volta Carlo, Stefano Turi, Martina Baiardo Redaelli, Marilena Marmiere, Kittisak Weerapolchai, Shelley Lorah, Fabiola D’Amato, Aneta Bociek, Rosario Lim, Benjie Cendreda, Reynaldo Dela Cuesta, Eirini Kosifidou, Zoka Milan, Juliana Fernanda, Emma Clarey, Daveena Meeks, Nicholas J Lees, Marco Scaramuzzi, Orinta Kviatkovske, Adam Glass, Christine Turley, Charlotte Quinn, Syeda Haider, Adam Rossiter, Syed Nasser, Ned Gilbert-Kawai, Tatjana Besse-Hammer, Eric Hoste, Hannah Schaubroeck, Jan De Waele, Jenni Breel, Eline de Klerk, Harm-Jan de Grooth, Lothar Schwarte, Alexander Loer, Alicia Ruiz-Escobar, Diana Fernández-García, Nerea Gómez-Pérez, Pascual Crespo-Aliseda, Cristina Cerro-Zaballos, Cristina Fernández-Martín, Eduardo Martín-Montero, Alejandro Suarez de la Rica, Héctor Berges Gutiérrez, Maria del Pino Heredia Pérez, Maria de los Reyes Bellido Fernández, Liena Izquierdo López, Javier Valiente Lourtau, Ma Angeles Ferre Colomer, Ma Azucena Pajares Moncho, Maria Jesús Montero Hernández, Esther Pérez Sancho, Silvia Polo Matínez, Pedro Rivera Soria, Maider Puyada Jáuregui, Hugo Rivera Ramos, Marta Antelo Adrán, Ramón Adalia Bartolomé, Patricia Galán Menéndez, Laura Llinares Espin, Yuri Santiago Loaiza Aldean, Víctor MoralesAriza, Rosalía Navarro-Perez, Luis Santé-Serna, Pedro de la Calle-Elguezabal, Rubén Sánchez-Martín, Inés De Soto, Pau Vallhonrat Alcántara, Laura Perelló Cerdà, Gal·la Rouras Hurtado, Paula Rodriguez Nieto, John Narros Sicluna, Angel Molero Molinero, Juan Pablo Nocete, Elena Murcia Sánchez, Stanislas Abrard, Marie-Luce Parrouffe, Frank Bidar, Lucie Aupetitgendre, Ugo Schiff, Bertille Paquette, Gaëlle Sellier, Nathalie Borgnetta, Benjamin Brochet, Thierry Floch, Julien Coffinet, and Marion Leclercq-Rouget
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Medicine - Abstract
Introduction Previous studies demonstrated that the implementation of the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) guideline-based bundle, consisting of different supportive measures in patients at high risk for acute kidney injury (AKI), might reduce rate and severity of AKI after surgery. However, the effects of the care bundle in broader population of patients undergoing surgery require confirmation.Methods and analysis The BigpAK-2 trial is an international, randomised, controlled, multicentre trial. The trial aims to enrol 1302 patients undergoing major surgery who are subsequently admitted to the intensive care or high dependency unit and are at high-risk for postoperative AKI as identified by urinary biomarkers (tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 2*insulin like growth factor binding protein 7 (TIMP-2)*IGFBP7)). Eligible patients will be randomised to receive either standard of care (control) or a KDIGO-based AKI care bundle (intervention). The primary endpoint is the incidence of moderate or severe AKI (stage 2 or 3) within 72 hours after surgery, according to the KDIGO 2012 criteria. Secondary endpoints include adherence to the KDIGO care bundle, occurrence and severity of any stage of AKI, change in biomarker values during 12 hours after initial measurement of (TIMP-2)*(IGFBP7), number of free days of mechanical ventilation and vasopressors, need for renal replacement therapy (RRT), duration of RRT, renal recovery, 30-day and 60-day mortality, intensive care unit length-of-stay and hospital length-of-stay and major adverse kidney events. An add-on study will investigate blood and urine samples from recruited patients for immunological functions and kidney damage.Ethics and dissemination The BigpAK-2 trial was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Medical Faculty of the University of Münster and subsequently by the corresponding Ethics Committee of the participating sites. A study amendment was approved subsequently. In the UK, the trial was adopted as an NIHR portfolio study. Results will be disseminated widely and published in peer-reviewed journals, presented at conferences and will guide patient care and further research.Trial registration number NCT04647396.
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- 2023
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4. HBM4EU chromates study - Overall results and recommendations for the biomonitoring of occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium
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Aimonen, Kukka, Antoine, Guillaume, Anzion, Rob, Burgart, Manuella, Castaño, Argelia, Cattaneo, Andrea, Cavallo, Domenico Maria, De Palma, Giuseppe, Denis, Flavien, Gambelunghe, Angela, Gomes, Bruno, Hanser, Ogier, Helenius, Riikka, Ladeira, Carina, López, Marta Esteban, Lovreglio, Piero, Marsan, Philippe, Melczer, Mathieu, Nogueira, Ana, Pletea, Elisabeta, Poels, Katrien, Remes, Jouko, Ribeiro, Edna, Santos, Sílvia Reis, Schaefers, Françoise, Spankie, Sally, Spoek, Robert, Rizki, Mohamed, Rousset, Davy, van Dael, Maurice, Veijalainen, Henna, Santonen, Tiina, Porras, Simo P., Bocca, Beatrice, Bousoumah, Radia, Duca, Radu Corneliu, Galea, Karen S., Godderis, Lode, Göen, Thomas, Hardy, Emilie, Iavicoli, Ivo, Janasik, Beata, Jones, Kate, Leese, Elizabeth, Leso, Veruscka, Louro, Henriqueta, Majery, Nicole, Ndaw, Sophie, Pinhal, Hermínia, Ruggieri, Flavia, Silva, Maria J., van Nieuwenhuyse, An, Verdonck, Jelle, Viegas, Susana, Wasowicz, Wojciech, Sepai, Ovnair, and Scheepers, Paul T.J.
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- 2022
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5. HBM4EU chromates study – PFAS exposure in electroplaters and bystanders
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Göen, Thomas, primary, Abballe, Annalisa, additional, Bousoumah, Radia, additional, Godderis, Lode, additional, Iavicoli, Ivo, additional, Ingelido, Anna Maria, additional, Leso, Veruscka, additional, Müller, Johannes, additional, Ndaw, Sophie, additional, Porras, Simo P., additional, Verdonck, Jelle, additional, Santonen, Tiina, additional, Poels, Katrien, additional, Antoine, Guillaume, additional, Melczer, Mathieu, additional, Cattaneo, Andrea, additional, Cavallo, Domenico M., additional, De Palma, Giuseppe, additional, Gambelunghe, Angela, additional, Lovreglio, Piero, additional, Aimonen, Kukka, additional, and Velin, Riitta, additional
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- 2024
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6. Pathophysiology and clinical implications of the veno-arterial PCO2 gap
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Zied Ltaief, Antoine Guillaume Schneider, and Lucas Liaudet
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Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid ,RC86-88.9 - Abstract
Abstract This article is one of ten reviews selected from the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2021. Other selected articles can be found online at https://www.biomedcentral.com/collections/annualupdate2021 . Further information about the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine is available from https://link.springer.com/bookseries/8901 .
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- 2021
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7. Epidemiology and outcomes of elderly patients requiring renal replacement therapy in the intensive care unit: an observational study
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Cécile Salathé, Elettra Poli, Marco Altarelli, Nathan Axel Bianchi, and Antoine Guillaume Schneider
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Renal replacement therapy (RRT) ,Acute kidney injury (AKI) ,Elderly ,Mortality ,Quality of life (QOL) ,Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology ,RC870-923 - Abstract
Abstract Background Renal replacement therapy (RRT) in critically ill patients is associated with high morbidity and mortality. The appropriateness of RRT initiation is sometimes questioned in elderly patients. Therefore, we sought to evaluate the long-term mortality, dialysis dependence and quality of life (QOL) of elderly patients who survived critical illness requiring RRT. Methods This is a monocentric observational study including all patients > 55 yo who received RRT for acute kidney injury in our intensive care unit (ICU) between January 2015 and April 2018. At the time of the study (May 2019), we assessed if they were still alive by cross referencing our hospital database and the Swiss national death registry. We sent survivors written information and, subsequently, contacted them over the phone. We obtained their consent for participation, asked about their dialytic status and performed an EQ-5D survey with visual analog scale (VAS). Results were stratified according to their age at the time of ICU admission (G1: “55–65 yo”; G2: “> 65–75 yo” and G3: “> 75 yo”). QOL in G3 patients were compared to G1 and G2 and to predicted values. Results Among the 352 eligible patients, 171 died during the index hospital admission. After a median follow-up time of 32.7 months (IQR 19.8), a further 62 had died (median time to death for ICU survivors 5.0 (IQR 15.0) months. Hence, 119 (33.6%) patients were still alive at the time of the study. We successfully contacted 96 (80.7%) of them and 83 (69.7%) were included in the study (G1: 24, G2: 44 and G3: 15). Only 6 (7.2%) were RRT dependent. Patients in G3 had lower EQ-5D and VAS scores than those in G1 and G2 (p 75 yo who survived ICU had a lower QOL than younger patients. It was lower than predicted according to age and sex. The appropriateness of RRT initiation in elderly patients should be discussed according to their pre-existing QOL and frailty.
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- 2021
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8. Pathophysiology and clinical implications of the veno-arterial PCO2 gap
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Ltaief, Zied, Schneider, Antoine Guillaume, and Liaudet, Lucas
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- 2021
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9. Epidemiology and outcomes of elderly patients requiring renal replacement therapy in the intensive care unit: an observational study
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Salathé, Cécile, Poli, Elettra, Altarelli, Marco, Bianchi, Nathan Axel, and Schneider, Antoine Guillaume
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- 2021
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10. Renal scintigraphy to predict persistent renal failure after acute kidney injury: an observational study
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Marco Altarelli, Mario Jreige, John Olivier Prior, Marie Nicod Lalonde, and Antoine Guillaume Schneider
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Nephrology - Abstract
Introduction Renal scintigraphy (RS) is occasionally performed to assess the risk of persistent renal failure (PRF) in patients with acute kidney disease (AKD). However, its diagnostic performance has never been assessed. Methods We identified all patients with AKD for whom RS was performed in our institution between 2010 and 2017. PRF was defined as persistently low ( Results Among 97 patients included, 57 (59%) fulfilled the criteria for PRF. The PRF score was able to predict PRF with an AUC of 0.63. Similarly, the accumulation index and accumulation slope respective AUCs were 0.64 and 0.63. None of these parameters were able to improve the performance of the clinical model. Among new parameters, the 3rd/2nd minute activity ratio and 3rd/2nd minute activity slope had fair diagnostic performance (AUC 0.72 and 0.74, respectively) and improved the performance of the clinical model. Results were confirmed in sensitivity analyses. Conclusion Conventional renal scintigraphy can identify patients at high risk of PRF with a high specificity but a low sensitivity. New parameters, with comparable diagnostic abilities can be obtained within three minutes of injection. Graphical abstract
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- 2023
11. Identification of an optimal threshold to define oliguria in critically ill patients: an observational study
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Bianchi, Nathan Axel, primary, Altarelli, Marco, additional, Monard, Céline, additional, Kelevina, Tatiana, additional, Chaouch, Aziz, additional, and Schneider, Antoine Guillaume, additional
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- 2023
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12. Biomarker-guided intervention to prevent acute kidney injury after major surgery (BigpAK-2 trial): study protocol for an international, prospective, randomised controlled multicentre trial
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von Groote, Thilo, primary, Meersch, Melanie, additional, Romagnoli, Stefano, additional, Ostermann, Marlies, additional, Ripollés-Melchor, Javier, additional, Schneider, Antoine Guillaume, additional, Vandenberghe, Wim, additional, Monard, Céline, additional, De Rosa, Silvia, additional, Cattin, Lucia, additional, Rahmel, Tim, additional, Adamzik, Michael, additional, Parise, Diego, additional, Candela-Toha, Angel, additional, Haaker, Jan Gerrit, additional, Göbel, Ulrich, additional, Bernard, Alice, additional, Lumlertgul, Nuttha, additional, Fernández-Valdes-Bango, Paula, additional, Romero Bhathal, Irene, additional, Suarez-de-la-Rica, A, additional, Larmann, Jan, additional, Villa, Gianluca, additional, Spadaro, Savino, additional, Wulf, Hinnerk, additional, Arndt, Christian, additional, Putensen, Christian, additional, García-Álvarez, Raquel, additional, Brandenburger, Timo, additional, Siniscalchi, Antonio, additional, Ellerkmann, Richard, additional, Espeter, Florian, additional, Porschen, Christian, additional, Sadjadi, Mahan, additional, Saadat-Gilani, Khaschayar, additional, Weiss, Raphael, additional, Gerss, Joachim, additional, Kellum, John, additional, and Zarbock, Alexander, additional
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- 2023
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13. Biomarker-guided intervention to prevent acute kidney injury after major surgery (BigpAK-2 trial) : study protocol for an international, prospective, randomised controlled multicentre trial
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Thilo von Groote, Melanie Meersch, Stefano Romagnoli, Marlies Ostermann, Javier Ripollés-Melchor, Antoine Guillaume Schneider, Wim Vandenberghe, Céline Monard, Silvia De Rosa, Lucia Cattin, Tim Rahmel, Michael Adamzik, Diego Parise, Angel Candela-Toha, Jan Gerrit Haaker, Ulrich Göbel, Alice Bernard, Nuttha Lumlertgul, Paula Fernández-Valdes-Bango, Irene Romero Bhathal, A Suarez-de-la-Rica, Jan Larmann, Gianluca Villa, Savino Spadaro, Hinnerk Wulf, Christian Arndt, Christian Putensen, Raquel García-Álvarez, Timo Brandenburger, Antonio Siniscalchi, Richard Ellerkmann, Florian Espeter, Christian Porschen, Mahan Sadjadi, Khaschayar Saadat-Gilani, Raphael Weiss, Joachim Gerss, John Kellum, and Alexander Zarbock
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Medizin ,General Medicine ,ddc:610 - Abstract
IntroductionPrevious studies demonstrated that the implementation of the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) guideline-based bundle, consisting of different supportive measures in patients at high risk for acute kidney injury (AKI), might reduce rate and severity of AKI after surgery. However, the effects of the care bundle in broader population of patients undergoing surgery require confirmation.Methods and analysisThe BigpAK-2 trial is an international, randomised, controlled, multicentre trial. The trial aims to enrol 1302 patients undergoing major surgery who are subsequently admitted to the intensive care or high dependency unit and are at high-risk for postoperative AKI as identified by urinary biomarkers (tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 2*insulin like growth factor binding protein 7 (TIMP-2)*IGFBP7)). Eligible patients will be randomised to receive either standard of care (control) or a KDIGO-based AKI care bundle (intervention). The primary endpoint is the incidence of moderate or severe AKI (stage 2 or 3) within 72 hours after surgery, according to the KDIGO 2012 criteria. Secondary endpoints include adherence to the KDIGO care bundle, occurrence and severity of any stage of AKI, change in biomarker values during 12 hours after initial measurement of (TIMP-2)*(IGFBP7), number of free days of mechanical ventilation and vasopressors, need for renal replacement therapy (RRT), duration of RRT, renal recovery, 30-day and 60-day mortality, intensive care unit length-of-stay and hospital length-of-stay and major adverse kidney events. An add-on study will investigate blood and urine samples from recruited patients for immunological functions and kidney damage.Ethics and disseminationThe BigpAK-2 trial was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Medical Faculty of the University of Münster and subsequently by the corresponding Ethics Committee of the participating sites. A study amendment was approved subsequently. In the UK, the trial was adopted as an NIHR portfolio study. Results will be disseminated widely and published in peer-reviewed journals, presented at conferences and will guide patient care and further research.Trial registration numberNCT04647396.
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- 2023
14. Mineralization of Ti[O.sub.2] nanoparticles for the determination of titanium in rat tissues
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Devoy, Jerome, Brun, Emilie, Cosnefroy, Anne, Disdier, Clemence, Melczer, Mathieu, Antoine, Guillaume, Chalansonnet, Monique, and Mabondzo, Aloise
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Titanium dioxide -- Chemical properties -- Identification and classification ,Chemistry - Abstract
In order to draw appropriate conclusions about the possible adverse biological effects of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (Ti[O.sub.2]-NPs), the so-called 'dose-effect' relationship must be explored. This requires proper quantification of titanium in complex matrices such as animal organs for future toxicological studies. This study presents the method development for mineralizing Ti[O.sub.2]-NPs for analysis of biological tissues. We compared the recovery and quantification limits of the four most commonly used mineralization methods for metal oxides. Microwave-assisted dissolution in an HN[O.sub.3]-HF mixture followed by [H.sub.2][O.sub.2] treatment produced the best results for a Ti[O.sub.2]-NPs suspension, with 96 [+ or -] 8% recovery and a limit of quantification as low as 0.9 [micro]g/L. This method was then used for the determination of titanium levels in tissue samples taken from rats. However, our tests revealed that even this method is not sensitive enough for quantifying titanium levels in single olfactory bulbs or hippocampus in control animals. Keywords: titanium, nanoparticles, mineralization, toxicology, rat, ICP-MS DOI: 10.1134/S1061934816040043, Titanium dioxide nanoparticles are widely produced today, with an estimated upper bound of 38000 tons per year manufactured in the United States alone [1]. They are found in many commercial [...]
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- 2016
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15. HBM4EU chromates study- Usefulness of measurement of blood chromium levels in the assessment of occupational Cr(VI) exposure
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Ndaw, Sophie, Leso, Veruscka, Bousoumah, Radia, Rémy, Aurélie, Bocca, Beatrice, Duca, Radu Corneliu, Godderis, Lode, Hardy, Emilie, Janasik, Beata, van Nieuwenhuyse, An, Pinhal, Hermínia, Poels, Katrien, Porras, Simo P., Ruggieri, Flavia, Santonen, Tiina, Santos, Sílvia Reis, Scheepers, Paul. T. J., Silva, Maria João, Verdonck, Jelle, Viegas, Susana, Wasowicz, Wojciech, Iavicoli, Ivo, Aimonen, Kukka, Antoine, Guillaume, Anzion, Rob, Burgart, Manuella, Cattaneo, Andrea, Cavallo, Domenico M., Costa, Alcina, De Palma, Giuseppe, Denis, Flavien, Forte, Giovanni, Gambelunghe, Angela, Hanser, Ogier, Ladeira, Carina, Leese, Elisabeth, Lehtinen, Risto, Louro, Henriqueta, Lovreglio, Piero, Majery, Nicole, Marsan, Philippe, Melczer, Mathieu, Miranda, Armandida, Ribeiro, Edna, Schaefers, Françoise, Senofonte, Marta, Seuanes, Filomena, van Dael, Maurice, Velin, Riitta, Ndaw, S., Leso, V., Bousoumah, R., Remy, A., Bocca, B., Duca, R. C., Godderis, L., Hardy, E., Janasik, B., van Nieuwenhuyse, A., Pinhal, H., Poels, K., Porras, S. P., Ruggieri, F., Santonen, T., Santos, S. R., Scheepers, P. T. J., Silva, M. J., Verdonck, J., Viegas, S., Wasowicz, W., and Iavicoli, I.
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Chromium ,Environmental Genotoxicity ,Other Research Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 0] ,Dust ,Air Pollutants, Occupational ,Hexavalent Chromium ,Biochemistry ,Electroplating ,Plasma chromium ,Biological monitoring ,All institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Center ,Red blood cells chromium ,Welding ,Workplace ,Occupational Exposure ,Human Biomonitoring ,Chromates ,Humans ,Genotoxicidade Ambiental ,Biomarkers ,General Environmental Science ,Environmental Monitoring - Abstract
HBM4EU chromates study team: Kukka Aimonen8, Guillaume Antoine1, Rob Anzion9, Manuella Burgart1, Andrea Cattaneo11, Domenico M. Cavallo11, Alcina Costa12, Giuseppe De Palma13, Flavien Denis1, Giovanni Forte3, Angela Gambelunghe14, Ogier Hanser1, Carina Ladeira15, Elisabeth Leese16, Risto Lehtinen8, Henriqueta Louro7 Piero Lovreglio17, Nicole Majery18, Philippe Marsan1, Mathieu Melczer1, Armandida Miranda12, Edna Ribeiro15, Françoise Schaefers4, Marta Senofonte3, Filomena Seuanes12, Maurice van Dael9, Riitta Velin8 1French National Research and Safety Institute, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France 2Department of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy 3 Department of Environment and Health, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, 00161 Rome, Italy 4Department of Health Protection, Laboratoire National de Santé (LNS), Dudelange, Luxembourg 5Centre for Environment and Health, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven (University of Leuven), Kapucijnenvoer 35, 3000, Leuven, Belgium 6Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lodz, Poland 7National Institute of Health Dr. Ricardo Jorge, Department of Human Genetics and Environmental Health Lisbon, Portugal 8Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland 9Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, the Netherlands 10NOVA NOVA National School of Public Health, Public Health Research Centre, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 1600–560 Lisbon, Portugal; Comprehensive Health Research Center (CHRC), 1169–056 Lisbon, Portugal. 11Department of Science and High Technology, University of Insubria, Como, Italy 12National Institute of Health Dr. Ricardo Jorge, Department of Health Promotion, Lisbon, Portugal 13Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy 14Departement of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy 15H&TRC- Health & Technology Research Center, ESTeSL- Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde de Lisboa, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa; Comprehensive Health Research Center (CHRC), 1169–056 Lisbon, Portugal 16Health and Safety Executive, Buxton, SK17 9JN, United Kingdom 17Interdisciplinary Departement of Medecine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy 18Service de Santé Au Travail Multisectoriel (STM), Luxembourg Occupational exposures to hexavalent Chromium (Cr(VI)) can occur in welding, hot working stainless steel processing, chrome plating, spray painting and coating activities. Recently, within the human biomonitoring for Europe initiative (HBM4EU), a study was performed to assess the suitability of different biomarkers to assess the exposure to Cr(VI) in various job tasks. Blood-based biomarkers may prove useful when more specific infor-mation on systemic and intracellular bioavailability is necessary. To this aim, concentrations of Cr in red blood cells (RBC-Cr) and in plasma (P–Cr) were analyzed in 345 Cr(VI) exposed workers and 175 controls to understand how these biomarkers may be affected by variable levels of exposure and job procedures. Compared to controls, significantly higher RBC-Cr levels were observed in bath plating and paint application workers, but not in welders, while all the 3 groups had significantly greater P–Cr concentrations. RBC-Cr and P–Cr in chrome platers showed a high correlation with Cr(VI) in inhalable dust, outside respiratory protective equipment (RPE), while such correlation could not be determined in welders. In platers, the use of RPE had a significant impact on the relationship between blood biomarkers and Cr(VI) in inhalable and respirable dust. Low correlations between P–Cr and RBC-Cr may reflect a difference in kinetics. This study showed that Cr-blood-based biomarkers can provide information on how workplace exposure translates into systemic availability of Cr(III) (extracellular, P–Cr) and Cr(VI) (intracellular, RBC-Cr). Further studies are needed to fully appreciate their use in an occupational health and safety context. Highlights: Suitability of blood biomarkers was evaluated to assess occupational Cr(VI)exposure; Bath platers and painters had higher Red Blood Cells-Cr levels compared to controls; Bath platers, painters and welders had higher plasma-Cr levels compared to controls; Red Blood Cells- and Plasma-Cr were highly correlated with inhalable Cr(VI) in platers; Blood-Cr biomarkers can provide information on systemic and intracellular availability. This work has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 733032 and received co-funding from the author’s organizations and/or Ministries. Luxembourg entered the study at a later stage and thus financed the study at its own means. info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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- 2022
16. HBM4EU chromates study - Overall results and recommendations for the biomonitoring of occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium
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Santonen, Tiina, primary, Porras, Simo P., additional, Bocca, Beatrice, additional, Bousoumah, Radia, additional, Duca, Radu Corneliu, additional, Galea, Karen S., additional, Godderis, Lode, additional, Göen, Thomas, additional, Hardy, Emilie, additional, Iavicoli, Ivo, additional, Janasik, Beata, additional, Jones, Kate, additional, Leese, Elizabeth, additional, Leso, Veruscka, additional, Louro, Henriqueta, additional, Majery, Nicole, additional, Ndaw, Sophie, additional, Pinhal, Hermínia, additional, Ruggieri, Flavia, additional, Silva, Maria J., additional, van Nieuwenhuyse, An, additional, Verdonck, Jelle, additional, Viegas, Susana, additional, Wasowicz, Wojciech, additional, Sepai, Ovnair, additional, Scheepers, Paul T.J., additional, Aimonen, Kukka, additional, Antoine, Guillaume, additional, Anzion, Rob, additional, Burgart, Manuella, additional, Castaño, Argelia, additional, Cattaneo, Andrea, additional, Cavallo, Domenico Maria, additional, De Palma, Giuseppe, additional, Denis, Flavien, additional, Gambelunghe, Angela, additional, Gomes, Bruno, additional, Hanser, Ogier, additional, Helenius, Riikka, additional, Ladeira, Carina, additional, López, Marta Esteban, additional, Lovreglio, Piero, additional, Marsan, Philippe, additional, Melczer, Mathieu, additional, Nogueira, Ana, additional, Pletea, Elisabeta, additional, Poels, Katrien, additional, Remes, Jouko, additional, Ribeiro, Edna, additional, Santos, Sílvia Reis, additional, Schaefers, Françoise, additional, Spankie, Sally, additional, Spoek, Robert, additional, Rizki, Mohamed, additional, Rousset, Davy, additional, van Dael, Maurice, additional, and Veijalainen, Henna, additional
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- 2022
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17. Quality of the Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation tool during nurse-physician calls in the ICU: An observational study
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Emil Scolari, Leda Soncini, Anne‐Sylvie Ramelet, and Antoine Guillaume Schneider
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Adult ,Intensive Care Units ,Medical Errors ,Communication ,Physicians ,Humans ,Critical Care Nursing ,Switzerland - Abstract
Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation (SBAR) is a tool for structuring communication between healthcare professionals. SBAR reduces medical errors, however few studies have evaluated its quality in real practice.To describe the quality of SBAR utilization by intensive care unit (ICU) nurses during phone conversations with physicians. To assess the influence of nurses' training, professional experience, and call circumstances on this quality.This observational study was conducted in the adult ICU of a university hospital in French speaking Switzerland. All consecutive telephone calls from nurses to physicians during a calendar month, were recorded. Those related to a change in patients' clinical status were selected and analysed. The quality of SBAR utilization was assessed using a pre-defined analysis grid. Scores ranged from 0 (worst quality) to 100% (best quality). Nurses' sociodemographics and training record were collected. Multiple regression was used to assess determinants of SBAR quality including nurses characteristics and level of training.We analysed 290 phone calls, made by 99 nurses. The median SBAR quality score was 41% (interquartile range [IQR] 33-48). Quality scores varied across the four items of SBAR: Situation 88% (81-94), Background 17% (6-27), Assessment 17% (0-33), and Recommendation 33% (17-40). Factors independently associated with higher SBAR quality were age (-0.66%, p = .002, 95% CI [-1.07; -0.25]), primary language other than French (-8.40%, p = .017, 95% CI [-15.29; -1.51]), lack of ICU expertise (-9.25%, p = .013, 95% CI [-16.5;1-1.99]), and SBAR training in pre-graduate nursing education (+11.53%, p = .028, 95% CI [1.27; 22.79]).The quality of SBAR utilization remains low in ICU clinical practice. Pre- and post-graduate training seem to improve its quality.Pre-graduate mandatory training associated with multiple repetitions could improve nurses' SBAR utilization. Training using the SBAR tool should be combined with the development of nursing skills in assessment and clinical judgment.
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- 2021
18. Evaluation of Different Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Surface Coatings for Single-Particle Tracking Applications in Biological Environments
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Zhenghong Gao, Noémie Danné, Antoine Guillaume Godin, Brahim Lounis, and Laurent Cognet
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single-walled carbon nanotube ,encapsulation ,single particle tracking ,photoluminescence ,bio-imaging ,Chemistry ,QD1-999 - Abstract
Fluorescence imaging of biological systems down to the single-molecule level has generated many advances in cellular biology. For applications within intact tissue, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are emerging as distinctive single-molecule nanoprobes, due to their near-infrared photoluminescence properties. For this, SWCNT surfaces must be coated using adequate molecular moieties. Yet, the choice of the suspension agent is critical since it influences both the chemical and emission properties of the SWCNTs within their environment. Here, we compare the most commonly used surface coatings for encapsulating photoluminescent SWCNTs in the context of bio-imaging applications. To be applied as single-molecule nanoprobes, encapsulated nanotubes should display low cytotoxicity, and minimal unspecific interactions with cells while still being highly luminescent so as to be imaged and tracked down to the single nanotube level for long periods of time. We tested the cell proliferation and cellular viability of each surface coating and evaluated the impact of the biocompatible surface coatings on nanotube photoluminescence brightness. Our study establishes that phospholipid-polyethylene glycol-coated carbon nanotube is the best current choice for single nanotube tracking experiments in live biological samples.
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- 2017
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19. Association of Oliguria With Acute Kidney Injury Diagnosis, Severity Assessment, and Mortality Among Patients With Critical Illness
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Bianchi, Nathan Axel, primary, Stavart, Louis Léon, additional, Altarelli, Marco, additional, Kelevina, Tatiana, additional, Faouzi, Mohamed, additional, and Schneider, Antoine Guillaume, additional
- Published
- 2021
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20. Validation of a standardised method for determining beryllium in human urine at nanogram level
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Devoy, Jérôme, Melczer, Mathieu, Antoine, Guillaume, Remy, Aurélie, and Heilier, Jean-François
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- 2013
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21. Medium to long term functional and radiographic outcomes in patients with Madelung's deformity treated by isolated or combined radioulnar osteotomy
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Pierre-Antoine Guillaume, Nicolas Mainard, Federico Canavese, Matthieu Baudoux, Aurélie Mézel, Christophe Chantelot, and Marc Saab
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Adult ,Wrist Joint ,Adolescent ,Ulna ,Osteotomy ,Young Adult ,Radius ,Activities of Daily Living ,Humans ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Surgery ,Range of Motion, Articular ,Child ,Retrospective Studies - Abstract
Madelung's deformity is a rare congenital condition of the wrist that can cause pain, aesthetic concerns, reduced range of motion and grip strength. Currently, there is no consensus on the optimal age for surgery or whether operative procedures can be isolated or combined depending on the extent of the deformity. The main objective of our study was to analyze the postoperative functional clinical results at a minimum of 3-years follow-up in patients operated on for Madelung's deformity. The secondary objectives were (1) comparison of preoperative and postoperative radiographic parameters, and (2) to assess whether certain preoperative radiographic parameters influence the choice of surgical procedure.The surgery offered at our center achieves clinical and radiological result necessary for long-term activities of daily living, and varies according to the severity of the distal radial deformity.We carried out a retrospective observational monocentric study including patients operated on between 2004 and 2016. Clinical (VAS, mobility), functional (PRWE score), and radiographic assessments were performed before and after the last follow-up.The study included 11 patients (12 wrists) with a mean age of 17±7.3 years and a mean follow-up of 8.1 years (4-12.3). The mean VAS was 2.3 (0-6) and the mean PRWE score was 37 (0-108). The mean flexion-extension arc was 134° and that of pronation and supination was 142°. The mean grip strength was 25.8±11.8kg. Four out of 6 radiographic criteria were significantly improved. An isolated radial osteotomy or combined radioulnar osteotomy was performed when the sagittal radial tilt was greater than 30° and protrusion of the lunate greater than 5mm, otherwise below these values, an isolated ulnar osteotomy was performed.Our center offers surgical management of Madelung's deformity by osteotomy which improves the majority of postoperative radiographic parameters and gives satisfactory clinical and radiographic results after a mean follow-up of 8.1 years. The surgery is influenced by the severity of the distal radial deformity, including protrusion of the lunate and sagittal radial tilt.IV, Retrospective study.
- Published
- 2021
22. Equicoaching et intelligence émotionnelle : Une pratique innovante au service de l'entreprise
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Antoine, Guillaume and Antoine, Guillaume
- Abstract
Au moyen de cet ouvrage, redécouvrez les fondamentaux du management et apprenez-en plus sur l'équicoaching, une solution centrée sur la médiation du cheval qui vous aidera à améliorer le bien-être dans votre entreprise. Pour construire une relation de qualité avec des collaborateurs, l’intelligence émotionnelle est indispensable. Pourtant, de nombreux dirigeants d’entreprise la négligent. Et si la nature avait des pistes à fournir pour pallier ce manque ? Et si le cheval était en mesure d’aider les managers à améliorer leurs méthodes de gestion ? Depuis plus de 20 ans, Guillaume Antoine s’est spécialisé en “équicoaching”, une profession en pleine expansion centrée sur la médiation du cheval. Dans cet ouvrage, son ambition est simple : transposer au management les différents savoir-faire et savoir-être indispensables à la relation animale. Puisant dans sa pratique, l’auteur propose une série de témoignages concrets de managers qui ont appris du cheval comment améliorer leurs relations aux autres. Voilà de multiples conseils pour augmenter considérablement le bien-être des employés et ouvrir de nouvelles voies de développement pour l’entreprise ! Une approche originale pour apporter un souffle humain au monde de l’entreprise ! À PROPOS DE L'AUTEUR Guillaume Antoine dispose de 25 ans d’expérience professionnelle dans le monde équestre. Il a également élaboré une méthodologie d’accompagnement des entreprises sous l’enseigne Horses And Coaching®. Depuis cinq ans, il assure un cursus de formation à l’accompagnement assisté par le cheval pour les spécialistes des ressources humaines et les managers. Il est notamment l’auteur de L’accompagnement assisté par le cheval en 50 questions (Vie, 2017) etLe cheval coach, co-écrit avec Laure Soulage et Stéphane Wattine (Yves Michel, 2020).
- Published
- 2021
23. 1 Introduction: associated motion as a grammatical category in linguistic typology
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Antoine Guillaume and Harold Koch
- Subjects
060201 languages & linguistics ,Typology ,History ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Grammatical category ,06 humanities and the arts ,Linguistics ,Motion (physics) ,Linguistic typology ,030507 speech-language pathology & audiology ,03 medical and health sciences ,Presentation ,Phenomenon ,0602 languages and literature ,Subject (grammar) ,0305 other medical science ,Relation (history of concept) ,media_common - Abstract
This volume is the first book-length presentation of the relatively newly established grammatical category of Associated Motion. It provides a framework for understanding a grammatical phenomenon which, though present in many languages, has gone unrecognised until recently. Previously known mainly from languages of Australia and South America, grammatical AM marking has now been identified in languages from most parts of the world (except Europe) and is becoming an important topic of linguistic typology. The 22 chapters provide a thorough introduction to the subject, discussion of the relation between AM and related grammatical concepts, detailed descriptions of AM in a wide range of the world’s languages, and surveys of AM in particular language families and areas. All of the studies are richly illustrated by means of approximately 2000) example sentences.
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- 2021
24. 6 A visual stimulus for eliciting associated motion
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Harold Koch, Marine Vuillermet, and Antoine Guillaume
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Variation (linguistics) ,Relation (database) ,Computer science ,Morpheme ,Realization (linguistics) ,Grammatical category ,Argument (linguistics) ,Stimulus (physiology) ,Motion (physics) ,Cognitive psychology - Abstract
Pictures and video stimuli help investigate specific semantic domains and/or grammatical categories. Such stimuli not only help to collect more occurrences of a given (possibly rare) morpheme in a semi-spontaneous setting, but also allow the study of variation across speakers and diversity across languages. The paper describes a stimulus in the form of a storybook, A Hunting Story, specifically conceived to elicit associated motion (AM) morphemes in Ese Ejja, an Amazonian language with a complex system of 14 such morphemes. The pictures of the storybook therefore represent an Amazonian setting, and the scenario incorporates the main parameters established in the AM literature (such as path/directionality, temporal relation, moving argument), as well as less frequent ones (such as aspectual realization). The paper describes the data collected from 14 speakers of Ese Ejja as well as data collected with the same stimulus in other languages, including languages with no morphological AM system.
- Published
- 2021
25. Additional file 1 of Epidemiology and outcomes of elderly patients requiring renal replacement therapy in the intensive care unit: an observational study
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Salathé, Cécile, Poli, Elettra, Altarelli, Marco, Bianchi, Nathan Axel, and Schneider, Antoine Guillaume
- Abstract
Additional file 1: Table S1. Demographics of survey responders. Figure S1. VAS (visual analog scale). Figure S2. Study flow chart. Figure S3. Differences between observed and predicted (French speaking Swiss reference population).
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- 2021
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26. Mycotoxins Exposure of French Grain Elevator Workers: Biomonitoring and Airborne Measurements
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Ndaw, Sophie, primary, Remy, Aurélie, additional, Jargot, Danièle, additional, Antoine, Guillaume, additional, Denis, Flavien, additional, and Robert, Alain, additional
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- 2021
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27. Investigating Multi-Mycotoxin Exposure in Occupational Settings: A Biomonitoring and Airborne Measurement Approach
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Ndaw, Sophie, primary, Jargot, Daniele, additional, Antoine, Guillaume, additional, Denis, Flavien, additional, Melin, Sandrine, additional, and Robert, Alain, additional
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- 2021
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28. Antibody evasion by a gammaherpesvirus O-glycan shield.
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Bénédicte Machiels, Céline Lété, Antoine Guillaume, Jan Mast, Philip G Stevenson, Alain Vanderplasschen, and Laurent Gillet
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Immunologic diseases. Allergy ,RC581-607 ,Biology (General) ,QH301-705.5 - Abstract
All gammaherpesviruses encode a major glycoprotein homologous to the Epstein-Barr virus gp350. These glycoproteins are often involved in cell binding, and some provide neutralization targets. However, the capacity of gammaherpesviruses for long-term transmission from immune hosts implies that in vivo neutralization is incomplete. In this study, we used Bovine Herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4) to determine how its gp350 homolog--gp180--contributes to virus replication and neutralization. A lack of gp180 had no impact on the establishment and maintenance of BoHV-4 latency, but markedly sensitized virions to neutralization by immune sera. Antibody had greater access to gB, gH and gL on gp180-deficient virions, including neutralization epitopes. Gp180 appears to be highly O-glycosylated, and removing O-linked glycans from virions also sensitized them to neutralization. It therefore appeared that gp180 provides part of a glycan shield for otherwise vulnerable viral epitopes. Interestingly, this O-glycan shield could be exploited for neutralization by lectins and carbohydrate-specific antibody. The conservation of O-glycosylation sites in all gp350 homologs suggests that this is a general evasion mechanism that may also provide a therapeutic target.
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- 2011
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29. A cure for septic AKI: Why not keep the dream alive?
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Antoine-Guillaume Schneider, Thibault Michel, and Olivier Joannes-Boyau
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Creatinine ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,MEDLINE ,Acute kidney injury ,General Medicine ,Acute Kidney Injury ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,medicine.disease ,Alkaline Phosphatase ,Sepsis ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,chemistry ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Alkaline phosphatase ,Humans ,business ,Original Investigation - Abstract
IMPORTANCE: Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (AKI) adversely affects long-term kidney outcomes and survival. Administration of the detoxifying enzyme alkaline phosphatase may improve kidney function and survival. OBJECTIVE: To determine the optimal therapeutic dose, effect on kidney function, and adverse effects of a human recombinant alkaline phosphatase in patients who are critically ill with sepsis-associated AKI. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: The STOP-AKI trial was an international (53 recruiting sites), randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-finding, adaptive phase 2a/2b study in 301 adult patients admitted to the intensive care unit with a diagnosis of sepsis and AKI. Patients were enrolled between December 2014 and May 2017, and follow-up was conducted for 90 days. The final date of follow-up was August 14, 2017. INTERVENTIONS: In the intention-to-treat analysis, in part 1 of the trial, patients were randomized to receive recombinant alkaline phosphatase in a dosage of 0.4 mg/kg (n = 31), 0.8 mg/kg (n = 32), or 1.6 mg/kg (n = 29) or placebo (n = 30), once daily for 3 days, to establish the optimal dose. The optimal dose was identified as 1.6 mg/kg based on modeling approaches and adverse events. In part 2, 1.6 mg/kg (n = 82) was compared with placebo (n = 86). MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: The primary end point was the time-corrected area under the curve of the endogenous creatinine clearance for days 1 through 7, divided by 7 to provide a mean daily creatinine clearance (AUC(1-7) ECC). Incidence of fatal and nonfatal (serious) adverse events ([S]AEs) was also determined. RESULTS: Overall, 301 patients were enrolled (men, 70.7%; median age, 67 years [interquartile range {IQR}, 59-73]). From day 1 to day 7, median ECC increased from 26.0 mL/min (IQR, 8.8 to 59.5) to 65.4 mL/min (IQR, 26.7 to 115.4) in the recombinant alkaline phosphatase 1.6-mg/kg group vs from 35.9 mL/min (IQR, 12.2 to 82.9) to 61.9 mL/min (IQR, 22.7 to 115.2) in the placebo group (absolute difference, 9.5 mL/min [95% CI, −23.9 to 25.5]; P = .47). Fatal adverse events occurred in 26.3% of patients in the 0.4-mg/kg recombinant alkaline phosphatase group; 17.1% in the 0.8-mg/kg group, 17.4% in the 1.6-mg/kg group, and 29.5% in the placebo group. Rates of nonfatal SAEs were 21.0% for the 0.4-mg/kg recombinant alkaline phosphatase group, 14.3% for the 0.8-mg/kg group, 25.7% for the 1.6-mg/kg group, and 20.5% for the placebo group. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Among patients who were critically ill with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury, human recombinant alkaline phosphatase compared with placebo did not significantly improve short-term kidney function. Further research is necessary to assess other clinical outcomes. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02182440
- Published
- 2019
30. Pathophysiology and clinical implications of the veno-arterial PCO2 gap.
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Ltaief, Zied, Schneider, Antoine Guillaume, and Liaudet, Lucas
- Abstract
This article is one of ten reviews selected from the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine 2021. Other selected articles can be found online at https://www.biomedcentral.com/collections/annualupdate2021 . Further information about the Annual Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine is available from https://link.springer.com/bookseries/8901 . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
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31. Associated motion in South America: Typological and areal perspectives
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Antoine Guillaume, Dynamique Du Langage (DDL), and Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
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Linguistics and Language ,relational alignment ,Object (grammar) ,Semantics ,Language and Linguistics ,Motion (physics) ,Amazonian languages ,Phenomenon ,motion ,morphology ,[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,semantics ,syntax ,060201 languages & linguistics ,Syntax (programming languages) ,linguistic area ,language contact ,06 humanities and the arts ,Archaeology ,Degree (music) ,Linguistics ,Linguistic typology ,Geography ,associated motion ,0602 languages and literature ,Language contact ,temporal relations - Abstract
International audience; This article investigates the recently recognized concept of ASSOCIATED MOTION in 66 South American languages located on the western fringes of the Amazonian basin. In that region, associated motion is a widespread and particularly complex phenomenon. It is instantiated by verbal affixes in 44 languages, of which 22 display complex systems of multiple affixes. Correlations are noticed between the degree of complexity of the systems and the semantic content of the markers. Two implicational scales are proposed: (i) motion of the subject > motion of the object and (ii) prior motion > concurrent motion > subsequent motion. Correlations are also observed between the types of systems and their geographical distribution. These are taken as evidence that diffusion must have played an important role in spreading associated motion in this region and shaping its particular semantic make-up in the different languages.
- Published
- 2016
32. Third-Person Agreement and Passive Marking in Tacanan Languages: A Historical Perspective
- Author
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Antoine Guillaume
- Subjects
Linguistics and Language ,Transitive relation ,Pronoun ,History ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Verb ,Language and Linguistics ,Agreement ,Linguistics ,Historical linguistics ,Suffix ,Argument (linguistics) ,Plural ,media_common - Abstract
The five Tacanan languages (Amazonian Bolivia and Peru)—Araona, Cavinena, Ese Ejja, Reyesano, and Tacana—have a conspicuously similar verbal suffix -ta (or -ka in one dialect of Ese Ejja). Depending on the language and the transitivity of the verb stem it attaches to, this suffix is used either to refer to a third-person plural S argument or a third-person singular or plural A argument, or to mark a passive derivation. In this paper, I argue that the suffixes are all historically related and that they come from a single source: a third-person plural suffix *-ta. I also suggest that this marker could have originated in a third-person plural independent pronoun that I reconstruct as **tuna.
- Published
- 2011
33. Relation d’enquête et problèmes méthodologiques dans les études ethnographiques sur les pratiques sportives
- Author
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Marsac, Antoine Guillaume and SPMS
- Subjects
comparaisons/comparison/comparação ,Sporting ,Relation to investigation ,pratiques sportives/sporting/desportivo ,Ethnography ,ethnographie/ethnography/etnografia ,Relação com a investigação ,Comparison ,relation d’enquête/relation to investigation/relação com a investigação ,Comparação ,Pratiques sportives ,Ethnographie ,Relation d’enquête ,Etnografia ,Sociologie ,Desportivo ,Comparaisons - Abstract
Cet article analyse et discute des apports méthodologiques de l’ethnographie pour les études consacrées aux sports. Il présente les étapes les plus ordinairement franchies par les chercheurs et leurs significations dans la relation d’enquête ainsi que les difficultés rencontrées dans les publications scientifiques. En observant les sportifs, l’ethnographe compose une trame narrative des faits où il traque le particulier pour extraire le sens de ces activités. Ses travaux contribuent à renouveler l’approche de ces objets. L’implication du chercheur auprès des pratiquants imposerait de recourir à des méthodes spécifiques pour dépasser l’étude de cas (mode innovant de recueil de données, comparaisons). This paper analyzes and discusses the methodological contributions of ethnography for studies of sports. It presents the steps most commonly crossed by researchers and their meanings in relation to investigation and the difficulties encountered in the scientific literature. Observing the sport, the ethnographer composed a narrative of facts where the individual tracks to extract the meaning of these activities. His work contributed to renew the approach of these objects. The involvement of the researcher to require practitioners to use specific methods to overcome the case study (mode of data collection, comparison). Este artigo analisa e discute as contribuições metodológicas da etnografia para o estudo do desporto. Apresenta os passos geralmente mais encontrados pelos investigadores e os seus significados em relação à pesquisa e às dificuldades encontradas na literatura científica. Ao observar os desportistas, o etnógrafo compõe uma narrativa de factos onde acompanha o significado dessas atividades. O seu trabalho contribui para renovar a abordagem desses objectos. O envolvimento do investigador com os profissionais exige o uso de métodos específicos para superar o estudo de caso (modo inovador de recolha de dados, comparações). info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
- Published
- 2015
34. Revisiting 'Split Ergativity' in Cavineña
- Author
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Antoine Guillaume
- Subjects
Split ergativity ,Linguistics and Language ,Pronoun ,Transitive relation ,Subject (grammar) ,Ergative case ,Object (grammar) ,Dependent clause ,Absolutive case ,Psychology ,Language and Linguistics ,Linguistics - Abstract
Cavinena, an ergative language spoken in Amazonian Bolivia, has a very intriguing pronominal system where, notably, a pronoun coding a transitive subject can either have a full “ergative” form or a reduced form that makes it look like an “absolutive” pronoun (used to code an intransitive subject or a transitive object). Camp (1985) describes the system as an instance of “split ergativity” conditioned by the difference between main and subordinate clause, the mood/polarity of the clause, the constituent order, and a person hierarchy. The phenomenon of split ergative systems was first discussed in the 1970s (by Dixon 1972; 1979, Silverstein 1976, and Comrie 1978, among others) and this certainly influenced Camp’s “split ergative” analysis. The goal of this paper is to reevaluate Camp’s analysis in the light of new findings about the coding of grammatical functions in this language. It is shown that the peculiarities of the Cavinena pronominal system can be accounted for in a more elegant explanatory and typ...
- Published
- 2006
35. Computational Design of Transparent Polymeric Laminates subjected to Low-velocity Impact
- Author
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Antoine, Guillaume O., Engineering Science and Mechanics, Batra, Romesh C., Dillard, David A., Ross, Shane D., Ragab, Saad A., and Rogers, Robert C.
- Subjects
Laminates ,Design optimization ,Finite element analysis ,Constitutive equations ,Low-velocity impact ,Thermoelastoviscoplasticity - Abstract
Transparent laminates are widely used for body armor, goggles, windows and windshields. Improved understanding of their deformations under impact loading and of energy dissipation mechanisms is needed for minimizing their weight. This requires verified and robust computational algorithms and validated mathematical models of the problem. Here we have developed a mathematical model for analyzing the impact response of transparent laminates made of polymeric materials and implemented it in the finite element software LS-DYNA. Materials considered are polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC) and adhesives. The PMMA and the PC are modeled as elasto-thermo-visco-plastic and adhesives as viscoelastic. Their failure criteria are stated and simulated by the element deletion technique. Values of material parameters of the PMMA and the PC are taken from the literature, and those of adhesives determined from their test data. Constitutive equations are implemented as user-defined subroutines in LS-DYNA which are verified by comparing numerical and analytical solutions of several initial-boundary-value problems. Delamination at interfaces is simulated by using a bilinear traction separation law and the cohesive zone model. We present mathematical and computational models in chapter one and validate them by comparing their predictions with test findings for impacts of monolithic and laminated plates. The principal source of energy dissipation of impacted PMMA/adhesive/PC laminates is plastic deformations of the PC. In chapter two we analyze impact resistance of doubly curved monolithic PC panels and delineate the effect of curvature on the energy dissipated. It is found that the improved performance of curved panels is due to the decrease in the magnitude of stresses near the center of impact. In chapter three we propose constitutive relations for finite deformations of adhesives and find values of material parameters by considering test data for five portions of cyclic loading. Even though these values give different amounts of energy dissipated in the adhesive, their effect on the computed impact response of PMMA/adhesive/PC laminates is found to be minimal. In chapter four we conduct sensitivity analysis to identify critical parameters that significantly affect the energy dissipated. The genetic algorithm is used to optimally design a transparent laminate in chapter five. Ph. D.
- Published
- 2014
36. Antibody Evasion by a Gammaherpesvirus O-Glycan Shield
- Author
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Jan Mast, Philip G. Stevenson, Bénédicte Machiels, Antoine Guillaume, Laurent Gillet, Céline Lété, and Alain Vanderplasschen
- Subjects
Glycosylation ,viruses ,Virus Replication ,Neutralization ,Epitope ,Epitopes ,Viral Envelope Proteins ,Viral classification ,Biology (General) ,chemistry.chemical_classification ,0303 health sciences ,Membrane Glycoproteins ,Viral Immune Evasion ,3. Good health ,Veterinary Diseases ,Rabbits ,Antibody ,Research Article ,Glycan ,QH301-705.5 ,Immunology ,Molecular Sequence Data ,Biology ,Microbiology ,Virus ,03 medical and health sciences ,Antigen ,Neutralization Tests ,Virology ,Genetics ,Animals ,Amino Acid Sequence ,Molecular Biology ,030304 developmental biology ,030306 microbiology ,Immunity ,Virion ,RC581-607 ,Veterinary Virology ,Herpesvirus 4, Bovine ,Animal Models of Infection ,chemistry ,Viral replication ,Humoral Immunity ,biology.protein ,Parasitology ,Veterinary Science ,Immunologic diseases. Allergy ,Glycoprotein ,DNA viruses ,Sequence Alignment - Abstract
All gammaherpesviruses encode a major glycoprotein homologous to the Epstein-Barr virus gp350. These glycoproteins are often involved in cell binding, and some provide neutralization targets. However, the capacity of gammaherpesviruses for long-term transmission from immune hosts implies that in vivo neutralization is incomplete. In this study, we used Bovine Herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4) to determine how its gp350 homolog - gp180 - contributes to virus replication and neutralization. A lack of gp180 had no impact on the establishment and maintenance of BoHV-4 latency, but markedly sensitized virions to neutralization by immune sera. Antibody had greater access to gB, gH and gL on gp180-deficient virions, including neutralization epitopes. Gp180 appears to be highly O-glycosylated, and removing O-linked glycans from virions also sensitized them to neutralization. It therefore appeared that gp180 provides part of a glycan shield for otherwise vulnerable viral epitopes. Interestingly, this O-glycan shield could be exploited for neutralization by lectins and carbohydrate-specific antibody. The conservation of O-glycosylation sites in all gp350 homologs suggests that this is a general evasion mechanism that may also provide a therapeutic target., Author Summary Herpesvirus transmission between immune hosts implies some kind of antibody evasion. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. All gammaherpesviruses encode a major glycoprotein homologous to the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) gp350. Gp350 binds EBV to B cells and provides a neutralization target. However, despite its immunogenicity, EBV carriers remain infectious. Here we show that the gp350 homolog of the related Bovine Herpesvirus 4 (BoHV-4), gp180, and its O-glycans, shield some otherwise vulnerable viral epitopes. Extensive O-glycosylation is common to all gammaherpesvirus gp350 homologs, suggesting that this evasion mechanism is also widespread.
- Published
- 2011
37. Subordinate clauses, switch-reference, and tail-head linkage in Cavineña narratives
- Author
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Antoine Guillaume, Dynamique Du Langage (DDL), Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Rik van Gijn, Katharina Haude, and Pieter Muysken
- Subjects
060201 languages & linguistics ,Switch-reference ,05 social sciences ,Verb ,06 humanities and the arts ,16. Peace & justice ,050105 experimental psychology ,Linguistics ,Cohesion (linguistics) ,Geography ,0602 languages and literature ,Dependent clause ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,Narrative ,[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,Adverbial ,Sentence ,Relative clause - Abstract
International audience; Tail-head linkage is a discourse pattern which consists in repeating, at the beginning of a new sentence, the main verb of the preceding sentence for discourse cohesion. This pattern, which is rarely discussed in general typological work, is widespread in certain areas of the globe, in particular Papua New Guinea. In this paper, I report a case of tail-head linkage in Cavineña, an Amazonian language spoken in the northern lowlands of Bolivia, in which it is manifested by way of three subordinate clause types: two temporal adverbial clauses and a relative clause used adverbially. I also show how the switch-reference system that is associated with certain of these clauses participates in the tail-head linkage system for participant coherence between sentences.
- Published
- 2011
38. Introduction to argument-encoding systems in Bolivian Amazonian languages
- Author
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Antoine Guillaume, Françoise Rose, Dynamique Du Langage (DDL), and Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Subjects
060201 languages & linguistics ,Linguistics and Language ,Transitive relation ,Bolivia ,Computer science ,argument structure ,06 humanities and the arts ,cross-referencing ,Language and Linguistics ,Linguistics ,Domain (software engineering) ,Focus (linguistics) ,030507 speech-language pathology & audiology ,03 medical and health sciences ,Amazonian languages ,0602 languages and literature ,Ergative case ,Encoding (semiotics) ,case ,Argument (linguistics) ,[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,0305 other medical science - Abstract
International audience; This paper is a brief introduction to this special issue of the International Journal of American Linguistics on argument-encoding systems of the little known languages of Bolivian Amazonia, a region extremely rich linguistically. After providing some information on the sociolinguistic settings and the history of linguistic research in this area, the paper focuses on the domain of argument-encoding systems in those languages. It shows how very diverse types of systems are found in languages spoken in very close proximity, including hierarchical/inverse cross-referencing systems, ergative systems and split-intransitive systems. The paper also points to a number of typologically and theoretically interesting phenomena found in these languages such as fluid transitivity, double object ditransitive constructions, and rare valency-changing derivations such as multiple applicatives and sociative causatives. Finally, the paper presents the contents of this special issue.
- Published
- 2011
39. Hierarchical Agreement and Split Intransitivity in Reyesano
- Author
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Antoine Guillaume, Dynamique Du Langage (DDL), and Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Subjects
Linguistics and Language ,Tacanan languages ,media_common.quotation_subject ,Language and Linguistics ,Combinatorics ,030507 speech-language pathology & audiology ,03 medical and health sciences ,Reyesano ,person hierarchy ,[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,Amazonian languages] ,Indexation ,Plural ,Mathematics ,media_common ,060201 languages & linguistics ,Hierarchy (mathematics) ,06 humanities and the arts ,Linguistics ,Agreement ,Prefix ,Ranking ,0602 languages and literature ,Intransitivity ,Suffix ,0305 other medical science - Abstract
International audience; This paper discusses, for the first time, the peculiar system of person marking in Reyesano, an Amazonian language from northern Bolivia. Person marking in Reyesano is quite unusual. First, it is discontinuous, involving a prefix slot for the indexation of first and second persons and a suffix slot for the indexation of third persons. Second, the use of the person markers in the slots is conditioned by the complex interaction of distinct factors, involving the grammatical function of the participants (S, A, and O), their ranking on a person hierarchy (2 > 1 > 3), and their number (singular vs. plural).
- Published
- 2009
40. Associated motion in Tungusic languages: a case of mixed argument structure
- Author
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Pakendorf, Brigitte, Stoynova, Natalia, Dynamique Du Langage (DDL), Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Antoine Guillaume, Harold Koch, and Pakendorf, Brigitte
- Subjects
echo construction ,Siberia ,spatial argument ,base verb argument ,converb construction ,foregrounding ,independent construction ,[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,Russian Far East ,[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,corpus data - Abstract
International audience; The languages of South America and Australia are known for their morphologically and semantically elaborate systems of Associated Motion (AM). In contrast, the five Tungusic languages discussed here, which belong to the Northern and the Southern branch of the family, have only a single suffix pertaining to this category. This morpheme expresses a motion event that precedes the verb event. It is deictically neutral, i.e. can refer to both translocative and cislocative motion, although translocative readings predominate. The cross-linguistically most striking feature of AM in the Tungusic languages is the fact that not only base verb arguments can be expressed, but so can arguments typical of motion verbs, called 'spatial arguments' in the paper. We explore the argument structure of verbs marked with the AM-suffix in detail and find that both formal considerations (a preference for only one overt argument) and pragmatic considerations (the choice to foreground the spatial argument over the verb argument) play a role in which argument(s) get expressed.
- Published
- 2021
41. Éléments de grammaire tikuna (parler de San Martín de Amacayacu, Colombie) : phonologie, syntagme nominal, syntagme prédicatif
- Author
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Bertet, Denis, Dynamique Du Langage (DDL), Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lyon, Antoine Guillaume, and STAR, ABES
- Subjects
Langue isolée ,Morphosyntax ,Description ,Documentation ,Phonologie ,Phonology ,Typologie ,[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,Morphosyntaxe ,Tikuna ,Amazonia ,[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,Language isolate ,Tipology ,Amazonie - Abstract
This study is a typologically-informed description of a few major aspects of the grammar of a variety of Tikuna, a language isolate spoken in western Amazonia along the banks of the Amazon river. The Tikuna variety described in this work is that of San Martín de Amacayacu, a community located near the southeastern tip of Colombia. Its speakers typically refer to it as tăgà, lit. ‘our (incl.) language’ or ‘people’s language’, even when talking to foreigners. The grammatical topics covered primarily include the phonological system of the language as well as the morphosyntax and semantics of its predicative phrase. Additional grammatical domains treated in less detail include aspects of the nominal phrase and the expression of negation. All the analyses I put forward in this description are based on first-hand linguistic data that I have collected between 2015 and 2018 in San Martín de Amacayacu with the help of native speakers of the language., Cette étude consiste en une description de certains aspects de la grammaire d’un parler tikuna abordés depuis une perspective fonctionnelle et typologique. Le tikuna est une langue isolée parlée dans l’ouest de l’Amazonie sur les bords du fleuve Amazone. Le parler tikuna décrit dans cette étude correspond à celui de la communauté de San Martín de Amacayacu, située dans l’extrême sud-est de la Colombie. Les locuteurs de ce parler désignent généralement leur langue du nom de tăgà, littéralement ‘notre langue (nous inclusif)’ ou bien ‘langue des gens’, y compris dans leurs interactions avec des personnes non tikuna. Les deux principaux domaines de la grammaire de la langue traités dans ce travail sont d’une part son système phonologique, et d’autre part la morphosyntaxe et la sémantique de son syntagme prédicatif. Sont également abordés, avec moins de détail, certains aspects de la morphosyntaxe du syntagme nominal, ainsi que l’expression de la négation dans la langue. Les analyses avancées dans cette étude reposent presque exclusivement sur des données linguistiques de première main que j’ai rassemblées entre 2015 et 2018 à San Martín de Amacayacu avec l’aide de locuteurs natifs de la langue.
- Published
- 2020
42. A grammar of Namtrik : a Barbacoan language spoken in the Colombian Andes
- Author
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Gonzales Castaño, Geny, STAR, ABES, Dynamique Du Langage (DDL), Université Lumière - Lyon 2 (UL2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Lyon, Antoine Guillaume, and Tulio Rojas Curieux
- Subjects
Grammar ,Description ,Langues en danger ,Lenguas en peligro ,Colombia ,Typologie ,Descripción ,[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,Lenguas barbacoa ,Typology ,Tipología ,Grammaire ,Barbacoan languages ,Langues barbacoa ,[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics ,Endangered languages ,Gramática - Abstract
This dissertation is a comprehensive grammatical description of Namtrik, also known as Guambiano, an under described language of the Southwestern Colombian Andes spoken by about 23.242 people (Moseley, 2019). This grammar focus in a highly endangered dialect of Namtrik, spoken in the community of Totoró by 76 native speakers (1% of a total population of 7023 people) who are all over 50 years (Gonzales 2013:11). This dissertation is co-supervised by Antoine Guillaume (DDL, CNRS & Université lyon 2) and Tulio Rojas Curieux (Université du Cauca & GELPS). This dissertation includes a phonological, morpho-phonological, morphological and syntactic description of this language and is based on a Namtrik audio-video corpus collected in collaboration with trained members of the community. The HRELP-SOAS program funded this doctoral research project and also a documentation project of the language., Esta tesis doctoral dirigida por Antoine Guillaume (DDL, CNRS & Université lyon 2) y Tulio Rojas Curieux (Universidad del Cauca), presenta una descripción de la gramática de la lengua namtrik, también conocida como namui wam o guambiano, perteneciente a la familia barbacoa (Curnow y Liddicoat 1998). Esta lengua es hablada en el suroccidente colombiano por alrededor de 23.242 personas (Moseley, 2019), sobre la cordillera de los Andes, en el departamento del Cauca, en los resguardos de Guambia, Ambaló, Totoró, Quisgó y Jambaló. Esta gramática describe una variante seriamente amenazada delnamtrik, hablada en el resguardo de Totoró por alrededor de 76 hablantes, que corresponden al 1% de la población total de la comunidad (7023 habitantes) (Gonzales 2013)., Cette thèse porte sur la grammaire de la langue namtrik, connue aussi comme namui wam ou guambiano, appartenant à la famille linguistique Barbacoa (Curnow & Liddicoat, 1998). Cette langue est parlée dans le sud-ouest de la Colombie sur la cordillère des Andes par environ 23.242 (Moseley, 2019) locuteurs dans des communautés du département du Cauca. Cette thèse est une description d’une variété très menacée du namtrik parlé dans la communauté de Totoró par 1% de la population de la communauté (environ 76 personnes). Cette dissertation, menée sous la direction d’Antoine Guillaume (DDL, CNRS & Université lyon 2) et le co-encadrement de Tulio Rojas Curieux (Université du Cauca & GELPS), constitue la première grammaire descriptive de la langue namtrik dans un cadre typologique moderne.
- Published
- 2019
43. Voies protéolytiques du muscle : oeuvres solistes ou ensemble orchestré ?
- Author
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Combaret, Lydie, Béchet, Daniel, Taillandier, Daniel, Polge, Cécile, Attaix, Didier, Unité de Nutrition Humaine (UNH), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université d'Auvergne - Clermont-Ferrand I (UdA)-Clermont Université, Jean-Christophe Antoine, Guillaume Bassez, Gisèle Bonne, Serge Braun, Gillian Butler-Browne, Françoise Chapon, Jamel Chelly, Bernard Clair, Jean-Marie Cuisset, Isabelle Desguerre, Christian Devaux, Denis Duboc, Brigitte Estournet, Bruno Eymard, Léonard Féasson, Xavier Ferrer, Luis Garcia, Marcela Gargiulo, Romain Gherardi, Frédéric Gottrand, Emmanuelle Guiraud, Jean-Yves Hogrel, Jean-Claude Kaplan, Nathalie Koulmann, Martin Krahn, Leïla Lazaro, France Leturcq, Joël Lunardi, Judith Melk, i Nadine Pellegrini, Isabelle Pénisson-Besnier, Yann Péréon, Jean Pouget, Pascale Richard, Hélène Rivière, Norma Romero, Emmanuelle Uro-Coste, Jean-Thomas Vilquin, Louis Viollet, Karim Wahbi, Polge, Cécile, and Jean-Christophe Antoine, Guillaume Bassez, Gisèle Bonne, Serge Braun, Gillian Butler-Browne, Françoise Chapon, Jamel Chelly, Bernard Clair, Jean-Marie Cuisset, Isabelle Desguerre, Christian Devaux, Denis Duboc, Brigitte Estournet, Bruno Eymard, Léonard Féasson, Xavier Ferrer, Luis Garcia, Marcela Gargiulo, Romain Gherardi, Frédéric Gottrand, Emmanuelle Guiraud, Jean-Yves Hogrel, Jean-Claude Kaplan, Nathalie Koulmann, Martin Krahn, Leïla Lazaro, France Leturcq, Joël Lunardi, Judith Melk,i Nadine Pellegrini, Isabelle Pénisson-Besnier, Yann Péréon, Jean Pouget, Pascale Richard, Hélène Rivière, Norma Romero, Emmanuelle Uro-Coste, Jean-Thomas Vilquin, Louis Viollet, Karim Wahbi
- Subjects
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] - Abstract
National audience; Le muscle squelettique est un tissu plastique dont les protéines sont en constant renouvellement. La taille du compartiment protéique musculaire dépend de l’intensité respective des vitesses de synthèse et de dégradation des protéines. De nombreuses situations physiopathologiques (maladies neuro-dégénératives, cancers, vieillissement…) sont caractérisées par une atrophie musculaire survenant lorsque la protéolyse devient supérieure à la protéosynthèse. Parmi les différents systèmes impliqués dans la protéolyse musculaire, l’attention sera focalisée sur la voie ubiquitine-protéasome dépendante (UPS) et la voie lysosomale (autophagie). Cependant, la coopération d’autres systèmes semble nécessaire pour la dégradation des protéines contractiles majeures.
- Published
- 2011
44. Evaluation of Different Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Surface Coatings for Single-Particle Tracking Applications in Biological Environments.
- Author
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Gao Z, Danné N, Godin AG, Lounis B, and Cognet L
- Abstract
Fluorescence imaging of biological systems down to the single-molecule level has generated many advances in cellular biology. For applications within intact tissue, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are emerging as distinctive single-molecule nanoprobes, due to their near-infrared photoluminescence properties. For this, SWCNT surfaces must be coated using adequate molecular moieties. Yet, the choice of the suspension agent is critical since it influences both the chemical and emission properties of the SWCNTs within their environment. Here, we compare the most commonly used surface coatings for encapsulating photoluminescent SWCNTs in the context of bio-imaging applications. To be applied as single-molecule nanoprobes, encapsulated nanotubes should display low cytotoxicity, and minimal unspecific interactions with cells while still being highly luminescent so as to be imaged and tracked down to the single nanotube level for long periods of time. We tested the cell proliferation and cellular viability of each surface coating and evaluated the impact of the biocompatible surface coatings on nanotube photoluminescence brightness. Our study establishes that phospholipid-polyethylene glycol-coated carbon nanotube is the best current choice for single nanotube tracking experiments in live biological samples., Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflict of interest.
- Published
- 2017
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