86 results on '"Berglund O."'
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2. Dapagliflozin and cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes
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Wiviott, S, Raz, I, Bonaca, M, Mosenzon, O, Kato, E, Cahn, A, Silverman, M, Zelniker, T, Kuder, J, Murphy, S, Bhatt, D, Leiter, L, Mcguire, D, Wilding, J, Ruff, C, Nilsson, G, Fredriksson, M, Johansson, P, Langkilde, A, Sabatine, M, Bansilal, S, Furtado, R, Fish, M, Gabovitch, D, Jevne, A, Ahern, S, Im, K, Goodrich, E, Lowe, C, Fisher, N, Gannon, J, Trindade, S, Towarowski, A, Fox, Y, Johnsson, E, Ranft, S, Faber, B, Wallander, M, Weiss, A, Buskila, A, Abola, M, Ardissino, D, Averkov, O, Aylward, P, Bode, C, Bonnici, F, Bonora, E, Budaj, A, Cernea, S, Chiang, C, Cooper, M, Dalby, A, Deerochanawong, C, Dellborg, M, Diaz, R, Dimulescu, D, Eliaschewitz, F, Goudev, A, Hadjadj, S, Herrera, M, Huo, Y, Jermendy, G, Ji, L, Kadowaki, T, Kiss, R, Kooy, A, Kumar, K, Lewis, B, Litwak, L, Lopez-Sendon, J, Ma, R, Merlini, P, Nauck, M, Nguyen, T, Nicolau, J, Ostgren, C, Ophuis, T, Padilla, F, Pais, P, Park, K, Parkhomenko, A, Ray, K, Rosenstock, J, Ruda, M, Satman, I, Shestakova, M, Smahelova, A, Spinar, J, Strojek, K, Sy, R, Tankova, T, Theroux, P, Tkac, I, Van Gaal, L, Wainstein, J, Harrington, R, Droller, M, Lee, K, Nesto, R, Tuomilehto, J, Hedlin, H, Desai, M, Sayfer, I, Alexanian, S, Awtry, E, Bentley-Lewis, R, Berger, C, Croce, K, Desai, A, Garg, R, Gelfand, E, Gignac, G, Goessling, W, Ho, C, Hochberg, E, Lane, A, Larrey, D, Leeman, D, Lewis, J, Link, M, Mcdonnell, M, Norden, A, Pande, A, Rosenberg, C, Rost, N, Ruberg, F, Schiff, E, Silverman, S, Singhal, A, Wagner, A, Wolpin, B, Aizenberg, D, Fernandez, M, Sala, J, Maffei, L, Luquez, C, Waitman, J, Rista, L, Nardone, L, Sposetti, G, Cantero, M, Alvarisqueta, A, Montana, O, Cuadrado, J, Cartasegna, L, Baccaro, C, Chertkoff, A, Sanabria, H, Vainstein, N, Amerena, J, Arya, K, D'Emden, M, Proietto, J, Moses, R, Colquhoun, D, Stranks, S, Lehman, R, Hamilton, A, Whelan, A, Simpson, R, Purnell, P, Abhayaratna, W, Hammett, C, Mckeirnan, M, Sullivan, D, Bach, L, Hughes, K, Mathieu, C, Vercammen, C, Scheen, A, Duyck, F, Cools, F, De Wolf, L, Verhaegen, A, Nobels, F, Missault, L, Crenier, L, Thoeng, J, Wollaert, B, Vandenbroucke, M, Borges, J, Turatti, L, Lima, F, dos Santos, F, Kerr Saraiva, J, Pereira, M, Pereira, A, Precoma, D, Filho, G, Reis, G, Maia, L, Bacheva, T, Temelkova-Kurktschiev, T, Maneva, S, Stoyanovska, B, Boshnyashka, R, Stoykova, Y, Georgiev, D, Tagarev, Z, Dimitrova, E, Vitkina, M, Yordanova, L, Temelkova, M, Vasileva, S, Kuneva, T, Zyumbyuleva, M, Daskalova, I, Genadieva, V, Boyanov, L, Farah, G, Lazarova, G, Georgieva, M, Krasteva, S, Slavcheva, A, Yabroudi, N, Veleva, N, Zlateva, A, Damyanova, V, Elenkova, A, Kotselova, T, Genov, K, Lyubenova, L, Temelkova, N, Harizanova, B, Zaharieva, S, Bajaj, H, Goldenberg, R, Aronson, R, Twum-Barima, D, Dumas, R, Kouz, S, Kaiser, S, Ajala, B, Cha, J, Teitelbaum, I, Chouinard, G, Woo, V, Dan Dattani, I, Mazza, G, Gaudet, D, Poirier, P, Conway, J, Dion, D, Mckeough, M, Manyari, D, Harris, S, St-Pierre, B, Yale, J, Landry, D, Gupta, M, Hramiak, I, Lau, D, Degrace, M, Gallo, R, Montigny, M, Dzongowski, P, Liutkus, J, Frechette, A, Gosselin, G, Sabbah, E, Langlois, M, Rabasa-Lhoret, R, Bedard, J, Hart, R, Dowell, A, Pandey, A, O'Keefe, D, Hill, L, Weisnagel, S, Muirhead, N, Zimmermann, R, Galiwango, P, Tobe, S, Priestman, B, Zinman, B, Ma, J, Zhao, X, Wang, C, Zhang, A, Dong, Y, Dong, X, Luo, M, Guo, J, Zheng, Z, Li, Y, Liang, Y, Peng, D, Maderic, D, Spinarova, L, Raclavska, L, Ludka, O, Rihacek, I, Karasova, J, Pelikanova, M, Vlasakova, H, Urbancova, K, Zamrazil, V, Hradec, J, Vlasicova, H, Racicka, E, Okenka, L, Naplava, R, Skopecek, J, Palova, S, Krystl, T, Pistek, Z, Oznerova, M, Andresova, A, Sarbochova, R, Taborska, P, Petrova, I, Stanek, L, Reichert, P, Lorenc, Z, Szabo, M, Petit, C, Krempf, M, Boye, A, Dubois, S, Clavel, S, Gourdy, P, Elbaz, M, Jazayeri, S, Gouet, D, Verges, B, Couffinhal, T, Sendeski, M, Klausmann, G, Appel, K, Pein, M, Thieme, R, Schumm-Draeger, P, Jacob, S, Toursarkissian, N, Kleinecke-Pohl, U, Tschope, D, Ott, P, Haak, T, Derwahl, K, Bugger, H, Hui, G, Tsang, C, Zilahi, Z, Puski, L, Vangel, S, Fulop, T, Pall, K, Hidvegi, T, Revesz, K, Koranyi, L, Kajetan, M, Kerenyi, Z, Penzes, J, Herczeg, B, Laszloczky, A, Turi, T, Rapi, J, Pentek, Z, Gaal, Z, Winkler, G, Percs, E, Czigany, A, Harcsa, E, Gurzo, M, Tassaly, J, Horthy, R, Petro, G, Farago, K, Muller, G, Varju, I, Kirschner, R, Kiss, I, Bakai, J, Kancz, S, Marton, Z, Kodur, R, Yajnik, C, Thomas, N, Ayyar, V, Iyengar, P, Bashkin, A, Daoud, D, Itzhak, B, Katz, A, Tsur, A, Nikolsky, E, Atar, S, Grossman, A, Klainman, E, Tsalihin, D, Shotan, A, Turgeman, Y, Ferrario, M, Piatti, P, Zenari, L, Trevisan, R, Bosco, B, Di Lorenzo, L, Mannucci, E, Avogaro, A, Reimers, B, Trimarco, B, Silvestri, O, Salvioni, A, Nakagawa, H, Sueyoshi, A, Fukuda, K, Yasumoto, H, Matsubayashi, S, Kawajiri, K, Togashi, Y, Senokuchi, T, Ohta, Y, Yamauchi, T, Node, K, Alcocer Gamba, M, Herrera Marmolejo, M, De los Rios Ibarra, M, Gonzalez Galvez, G, Garcia Cantu, E, Leguizamo Dimas, A, Luna Ceballos, R, Medina Pech, C, Stobschinski de Alba, C, Gonzalez Gonzalez, J, Padilla Padilla, F, Fanghanel Salmon, G, Robles Torres, F, Lopez Rosas, E, Pelayo Orozco, E, Banda Elizondo, R, Escalona Caamano, A, Frenk Baron, P, Aguilar Salinas, C, Mustieles Rocha, C, Vidrio Velazquez, M, Rodriguez Briones, I, Saldate Alonso, M, Velasco Sanchez, R, Groenemeijer, B, Ronner, E, Kuijper, A, Strikwerda, S, Van Kempen, W, Gijsbers, S, Oude Ophuis, A, Swart, H, Hoogenberg, K, Hovens, M, van Hessen, M, Westerink, J, Kragten, J, Nierop, P, Bax, W, Hartong, S, Nieuwdorp, M, Gonkel, F, Al Windy, N, Troquay, R, Schaafsma, H, Lieverse, A, Knufman, N, Tirador, L, Guenon, M, Ferrolino, A, Atilano, A, Aportadera, M, Que, M, Denopol, M, Tolentino, M, Jimeno, C, Wee, J, Mirasol, R, Panelo, A, Roxas, D, Palmes, P, Silva, A, Salvador, D, Rosita, R, Maravilla, L, Rogelio, G, Pacheco, E, Tin Hay, L, Prado, J, Krzyzagorska, E, Witek, R, Miklaszewicz, B, Sudnik, W, Pomiecko, W, Bochenek, A, Fares, I, Wujkowski, M, Korol, M, Powierza, S, Goch, A, Miekus, P, Siegel, A, Skierkowska, J, Romanczuk, P, Cygler, J, Landa, K, Szyprowska, E, Stachlewski, P, Czerski, T, Pawlowicz, L, Sowinski, D, Romanowski, L, Rudzki, H, Skorski, M, Jasiel-Wojculewicz, H, Stasiewski, A, Kania, G, Mirek-Bryniarska, E, Wojnowski, L, Korzeniak, R, Oh, T, Lee, M, Jang, H, Kim, S, Ku, B, Cha, B, Son, H, Lee, I, Park, J, Yu, S, Shon, H, Rhee, E, Cho, J, Park, T, Nam, J, Pintilei, E, Popescu, A, Nafornita, V, Gutu, O, Dumitrescu, A, Bala, C, Caceaune, E, Mindrescu, N, Morosanu, M, Bradescu, O, Munteanu, M, Voitec, M, Vlaiculescu, M, Hancu, N, Diaconu Sotropa, M, Lupu, S, Mateescu, A, Carlan, L, Marton, R, Lupusoru, D, Mot, A, Coman, A, Zaharie, D, Rebrov, A, Shutemova, E, Bolieva, L, Khalimov, Y, Statsenko, M, Galyavich, A, Koziolova, N, Shapovalova, Y, Pavlysh, E, Strongin, L, Vertkin, A, Vishneva, E, Pavlova, M, Khasanov, N, Antsiferov, M, Gavrisheva, I, Sokolova, N, Vorobyev, S, Morugova, T, Sinitsina, I, Ezhov, A, Kobalava, Z, Belenkiy, D, Supryadkina, T, Kazakov, Y, Oschepkova, E, Dreval, A, Novikova, T, Vishnevsky, A, Chizhov, D, Akatova, E, Vorokhobina, N, Ivanov, I, Dudinskaya, E, Konstantinov, V, Kanderkova, D, Pavlik, L, Raslova, K, Paulovic, V, Babikova, J, Belesova, K, Merciakova, M, Truban, J, Vargova, A, Fabryova, L, Slovenska, M, Plasil, R, Tomasova, L, Kollarova, D, Spodniakova, D, Kosikova, M, Dzuponova, J, Kurcova, I, Skripova, D, Gabrisova, A, Kalinova, S, Ranjith, N, Burgess, L, Mitha, I, Conradie, M, Distiller, L, Pillai, P, Pillay, S, Horak, A, Nethononda, R, van den Berg, E, Nortje, H, Bayat, J, Corbett, C, Abelson, M, van Zyl, L, Pillay, T, Wing, J, Kapp, C, Hidalgo Urbano, R, Gonzalez Juanatey, J, Blanco Coronado, J, Bruguera Cortada, J, Ferreiro Gutierrez, J, Quesada Simon, M, Castro, A, Delgado Alvarez, E, Freixa, R, Boada, A, Larnefeldt, H, Mooe, T, Koskinen, P, Lagerback, P, Linderfalk, C, Liu, B, Berndtsson Blom, K, Tengmark, B, Lindholm, C, Oweling, M, Albertsson, P, Alvarsson, M, Fant, S, Berglund, O, Hsia, C, Fang, C, Ueng, K, Wang, K, Lai, W, Mamanasiri, S, Wongvipaporn, C, Kuanprasert, S, Thongsri, T, Srimahachota, S, Boonyavarakul, A, Suwanwalaikorn, S, Tantiwong, P, Sritara, P, Sriwijitkamol, A, Sanguanwong, S, Chotinaiwattarakul, C, Piyayotai, D, Balci, M, Orbay, E, Saygili, F, Oguz, A, Altuntas, Y, Comlekci, A, Karpenko, O, Tkach, S, Vlasenko, M, Fushtey, I, Pertseva, T, Reshotko, D, Mostovoy, Y, Vizir, V, Kraiz, I, Amosova, K, Batushkin, V, Tseluyko, V, Koval, O, Strang, C, Bodalia, B, Pieters, R, Turner, W, Asamoah-Owusu, N, White, C, Calvert, J, Mcnally, D, Jones, N, Mckaig, G, Thompson, J, Mohr, S, Simpson, H, Conn, P, Mccoye, A, Rivero, O, Yazdani, S, Ince, C, Zeitlin, J, Wharton, T, Platt, G, Anderson, R, Angueira-Serrano, E, Lillestol, M, Hanlon, B, Soufer, J, Garcia, B, Iteld, B, Venugopal, C, Ahmed, A, Duardo-Guerra, Y, Jetty, P, Miranda, A, Wahlen, J, Lederman, S, Cohen, K, Lake, L, French, W, Tahirkheli, N, Baker, S, Stoltz, R, Wilson, J, Nadar, V, Brown, J, Larrain, G, Wiseman, A, Ruoff, G, Williams, M, Tan, A, Hartman, I, Singh, N, Graf, R, Wakefield, P, Mcneill, R, Byars, W, Reyes Almodovar, R, Jones, S, Kantaros, L, Hegedosh, N, Graves, M, Bernstein, M, Falkowski, S, Bialow, M, Paraschos, A, Dagher, G, Arif, A, Condit, J, Chaykin, L, Grunstra, B, Earl, J, Unks, D, Srivastava, S, Benson, M, Huffman, C, Miller, G, Willis, J, Bender, K, Martin, E, Blackmore, R, Rohr, K, Chilka, S, Gadowski, G, Fitz-Patrick, D, Benjamin, S, Morin, D, Zias Dilena, A, Acosta, R, Claassen, D, Miranda, F, Raad, G, Inzerello, A, Porter, J, Bhattacharya, A, Gutmann, J, Korpas, D, Syed, M, Zieve, F, Raisinghani, A, Alam, S, Bartkowiak, A, Boccalandro, F, Talano, J, Mercado, A, Krichmar, P, Oldfield, C, Adams, K, Gorman, T, Lewis, D, Shah, R, Shockey, G, Lefebvre, G, Andrawis, N, Tami, L, Bittar, N, Khan, M, Rink, L, Hendrix, E, Wood, J, Robinson, J, Pavon, H, Irfan, M, Gonzalez, E, Singal, R, Shore, K, Saba, F, Bianco, J, Erickson, B, Gorson, D, Puri, S, Arauz-Pacheco, C, Forman, S, Akyea-Djamson, A, Lieber, I, Barker, B, Desai, P, Sotolongo, C, Steinhoff, J, Hill, R, Radin, M, Patel, R, Lieberman, S, Wenocur, H, Dagogo-Jack, S, Lupovitch, S, Ison, R, Bacharach, J, Diogo, J, Mazzella, M, Greenwald, J, Quadrel, M, Mayer, N, Datu, J, Mccartney, M, Bruce, T, Singal, D, Turner, J, Videau, B, Fritz, R, Fox, D, Calatayud, G, Sheldon, W, Kereiakes, D, Thomas, J, Salacata, A, Mccullum, K, Harris, B, de Souza, J, Rahman, A, Blumenthal, S, Narayan, P, Bloch, M, Augenbraun, C, Bernstein, R, Perlman, R, Berman, J, Labryer, L, Wynne, A, Fish, J, Zarich, S, Gabra, N, Popeil, L, Hermany, P, Barreto, A, Pomposini, D, Gonzalez-Campoy, J, Langer, M, Bayron, C, Suneja, R, Kamlet, J, Wheeler, K, Hurley, S, Sharma, S, Wefald, F, Hershon, K, O'Connor, T, Pueblitz, G, Laguerre, J, Amin, M, Alfonso, T, Jaffrani, N, Isserman, S, Portnay, E, Vlastaris, A, Dy, J, Hagan, M, Noveck, H, Kraft, P, Andersen, J, Foley, B, Carr, K, Gelormini, J, Williams, T, Landau, C, Richwine, R, Thakkar, M, Karim, A, Madhun, Z, Francyk, D, Lamantia, J, Baker, B, Zhang, W, Lev, V, Hasan, M, Captain, A, Herzog, W, Friedman, K, Lawson, W, Desai, V, Ow, C, Simons, R, Mandviwala, M, Le, T, Hack, T, Zebrack, J, Henderson, D, Dejulia, J, Mehta, R, Reza, S, Poonawala, R, Awad, A, Velasquez, M, Mohiuddin, S, Salazar Sharma, M, Myrick, G, Gottlieb, D, Ovalle, F, Alfieri, A, Ahmed, S, Bohula, E, Donahoe, S, Longshaw, K, Eshaghian, S, Lash, J, Goldberg, R, Fox, B, Mostel, E, Dobies, D, Ward, H, Burbano, J, Puleo, P, Lenhard, M, Korn, D, Thadani, U, Bradley, A, Kmetzo, J, Heasley, E, Raikhel, M, Mahr, N, Bittar, G, Fuentes, F, Raghu, P, Diep, T, Tran, Q, Tran, N, Nguyen, D, Nguyen, V, Wiviott S. D., Raz I., Bonaca M. P., Mosenzon O., Kato E. T., Cahn A., Silverman M. G., Zelniker T. A., Kuder J. F., Murphy S. A., Bhatt D. L., Leiter L. A., McGuire D. K., Wilding J. P. H., Ruff C. T., Nilsson G. I., Fredriksson M., Johansson P. A., Langkilde A. M., Sabatine M. S., Bansilal S., Furtado R., Fish M. P., Gabovitch D., Jevne A., Ahern S., Im K., Goodrich E. L., Lowe C., Fisher N., Gannon J., Trindade S., Towarowski A., Fox Y., Johnsson E., Ranft S., Faber B., Wallander M., Weiss A., Buskila A., Abola M. T. B., Ardissino D., Averkov O., Aylward P., Bode C., Bonnici F., Bonora E., Budaj A. J., Cernea S., Chiang C. E., Cooper M., Dalby A., Deerochanawong C., Dellborg M., Diaz R., Dimulescu D., Eliaschewitz F. G., Goudev A. R., Hadjadj S., Herrera M., Huo Y., Jermendy G., Ji L., Kadowaki T., Kiss R., Kooy A., Kumar K. M. P., Lewis B., Litwak L., Lopez-Sendon J., Ma R., Merlini P. A., Nauck M. A., Nguyen T. K., Nicolau J. C., Ostgren C. J., Ophuis T. O., Padilla F., Pais P., Park K. S., Parkhomenko A., Ray K., Rosenstock J., Ruda M., Satman I., Shestakova M., Smahelova A., Spinar J., Strojek K., Sy R., Tankova T., Theroux P., Tkac I., Van Gaal L., Wainstein J., Harrington R. A., Droller M. J., Lee K. L., Nesto R. W., Tuomilehto J., Hedlin H., Desai M., Sayfer I., Alexanian S., Awtry E., Bentley-Lewis R., Berger C. J., Croce K., Desai A., Garg R. K., Gelfand E., Gignac G., Goessling W., Ho C., Hochberg E., Lane A., Larrey D., Leeman D. E., Lewis J., Link M. S., McDonnell M. E., Norden A. D., Pande A., Rosenberg C., Rost N., Ruberg F., Schiff E., Silverman S., Singhal A., Wagner A., Wolpin B., Aizenberg D., Fernandez M., Sala J., Maffei L., Luquez C., Waitman J., Rista L., Nardone L., Sposetti G., Cantero M., Alvarisqueta A., Montana O., Cuadrado J., Cartasegna L., Baccaro C., Chertkoff A., Sanabria H., Vainstein N., Amerena J., Arya K., d'Emden M., Proietto J., Moses R., Colquhoun D., Stranks S., Lehman R., Hamilton A., Whelan A., Simpson R., Purnell P., Abhayaratna W., Hammett C., McKeirnan M., Sullivan D., Bach L., Hughes K., Mathieu C., Vercammen C., Scheen A., Duyck F., Cools F., De Wolf L., Verhaegen A., Nobels F., Missault L., Crenier L., Thoeng J., Wollaert B., Vandenbroucke M., Eliaschewitz F., Borges J. L. C., Turatti L., Lima F. G., dos Santos F., Kerr Saraiva J., Pereira M., Pereira A., Precoma D. B., Filho G. F. V., Reis G., Maia L. N., Bacheva T., Temelkova-Kurktschiev T., Maneva S., Stoyanovska B., Boshnyashka R., Stoykova Y., Georgiev D., Tagarev Z., Dimitrova E., Vitkina M., Yordanova L., Temelkova M., Vasileva S., Kuneva T., Zyumbyuleva M., Daskalova I., Genadieva V., Boyanov L., Farah G., Lazarova G., Georgieva M., Krasteva S., Slavcheva A., Yabroudi N., Veleva N., Zlateva A., Damyanova V., Elenkova A., Kotselova T., Genov K., Lyubenova L., Temelkova N., Harizanova B., Zaharieva S., Bajaj H., Goldenberg R., Aronson R., Twum-Barima D., Dumas R., Kouz S., Kaiser S. M., Ajala B., Cha J., Teitelbaum I., Chouinard G., Woo V., Dan Dattani I., Mazza G., Gaudet D., Poirier P., Conway J., Dion D., McKeough M., Manyari D., Harris S., St-Pierre B., Yale J. F., Landry D., Gupta M., Hramiak I., Lau D., DeGrace M., Gallo R., Montigny M., Dzongowski P., Liutkus J., Frechette A., Gosselin G., Sabbah E., Langlois M. F., Rabasa-Lhoret R., Bedard J., Hart R., Dowell A., Pandey A., O'Keefe D., Hill L., Weisnagel S. J., Muirhead N., Zimmermann R., Galiwango P., Tobe S., Priestman B., Zinman B., Ma J., Zhao X., Wang C., Zhang A., Dong Y., Dong X., Luo M., Guo J., Zheng Z., Li Y., Liang Y., Peng D., Maderic D., Spinarova L., Raclavska L., Ludka O., Rihacek I., Karasova J., Pelikanova M., Vlasakova H., Urbancova K., Zamrazil V., Hradec J., Vlasicova H., Racicka E., Okenka L., Naplava R., Skopecek J., Palova S., Krystl T., Pistek Z., Oznerova M., Andresova A., Sarbochova R., Taborska P., Petrova I., Stanek L., Reichert P., Lorenc Z., Szabo M., Petit C., Krempf M., Boye A., Dubois S., Clavel S., Gourdy P., Elbaz M., Jazayeri S., Gouet D., Verges B., Couffinhal T., Sendeski M., Klausmann G., Appel K., Pein M., Thieme R., Schumm-Draeger P., Jacob S., Toursarkissian N., Kleinecke-Pohl U., Tschope D., Ott P., Haak T., Nauck M., Derwahl K., Bugger H., Hui G., Tsang C., Zilahi Z., Puski L., Vangel S., Fulop T., Pall K., Hidvegi T., Revesz K., Koranyi L., Kajetan M., Kerenyi Z., Penzes J., Herczeg B., Laszloczky A., Turi T., Rapi J., Pentek Z., Gaal Z., Winkler G., Percs E., Czigany A., Harcsa E., Gurzo M., Tassaly J., Horthy R., Petro G., Farago K., Muller G., Varju I., Kirschner R., Kiss I., Bakai J., Kancz S., Marton Z., Kodur R., Yajnik C., Thomas N., Ayyar V., Iyengar P., Bashkin A., Daoud D., Itzhak B., Katz A., Tsur A., Nikolsky E., Atar S., Grossman A., Klainman E., Tsalihin D., Shotan A., Turgeman Y., Ferrario M., Merlini P., Piatti P., Zenari L., Trevisan R., Bosco B., Di Lorenzo L., Mannucci E., Avogaro A., Reimers B., Trimarco B., Silvestri O., Salvioni A., Nakagawa H., Sueyoshi A., Fukuda K., Yasumoto H., Matsubayashi S., Kawajiri K., Togashi Y., Senokuchi T., Ohta Y., Yamauchi T., Node K., Alcocer Gamba M., Herrera Marmolejo M., De los Rios Ibarra M., Gonzalez Galvez G., Garcia Cantu E., Leguizamo Dimas A., Luna Ceballos R., Medina Pech C., Stobschinski de Alba C., Gonzalez Gonzalez J., Padilla Padilla F., Fanghanel Salmon G., Robles Torres F., Lopez Rosas E., Pelayo Orozco E., Banda Elizondo R., Escalona Caamano A., Frenk Baron P., Aguilar Salinas C., Mustieles Rocha C., Vidrio Velazquez M., Rodriguez Briones I., Saldate Alonso M., Velasco Sanchez R., Groenemeijer B., Ronner E., Kuijper A., Strikwerda S., Van Kempen W., Gijsbers S., Oude Ophuis A., Swart H., Hoogenberg K., Hovens M., van Hessen M., Westerink J., Kragten J., Nierop P., Bax W., Hartong S., Nieuwdorp M., Gonkel F., Al Windy N., Troquay R., Schaafsma H., Lieverse A., Knufman N., Tirador L., Guenon M., Ferrolino A., Atilano A., Aportadera M., Que M., Denopol M., Tolentino M., Jimeno C., Wee J., Mirasol R., Panelo A., Roxas D., Abola M., Palmes P., Silva A., Salvador D., Rosita R., Maravilla L., Rogelio G., Pacheco E., Tin Hay L., Prado J., Krzyzagorska E., Witek R., Miklaszewicz B., Sudnik W., Pomiecko W., Bochenek A., Fares I., Wujkowski M., Korol M., Powierza S., Goch A., Miekus P., Siegel A., Skierkowska J., Romanczuk P., Cygler J., Landa K., Szyprowska E., Stachlewski P., Czerski T., Pawlowicz L., Sowinski D., Romanowski L., Rudzki H., Skorski M., Jasiel-Wojculewicz H., Stasiewski A., Budaj A., Kania G., Mirek-Bryniarska E., Wojnowski L., Korzeniak R., Oh T., Park K., Lee M., Lee K., Jang H., Kim S., Ku B., Cha B., Son H., Lee I., Park J., Yu S., Shon H., Rhee E., Cho J., Park T., Nam J., Pintilei E., Popescu A., Nafornita V., Gutu O., Dumitrescu A., Bala C., Caceaune E., Mindrescu N., Morosanu M., Bradescu O., Munteanu M., Voitec M., Vlaiculescu M., Hancu N., Diaconu Sotropa M., Lupu S., Mateescu A., Carlan L., Marton R., Lupusoru D., Mot A., Coman A., Zaharie D., Rebrov A., Shutemova E., Bolieva L., Khalimov Y., Statsenko M., Galyavich A., Koziolova N., Shapovalova Y., Pavlysh E., Strongin L., Vertkin A., Vishneva E., Pavlova M., Khasanov N., Antsiferov M., Gavrisheva I., Sokolova N., Vorobyev S., Morugova T., Sinitsina I., Ezhov A., Kobalava Z., Belenkiy D., Supryadkina T., Kazakov Y., Oschepkova E., Dreval A., Novikova T., Vishnevsky A., Chizhov D., Akatova E., Vorokhobina N., Ivanov I., Dudinskaya E., Konstantinov V., Kanderkova D., Pavlik L., Raslova K., Paulovic V., Babikova J., Belesova K., Merciakova M., Truban J., Vargova A., Fabryova L., Slovenska M., Plasil R., Tomasova L., Kollarova D., Spodniakova D., Kosikova M., Dzuponova J., Kurcova I., Skripova D., Gabrisova A., Kalinova S., Ranjith N., Burgess L., Mitha I., Conradie M., Distiller L., Pillai P., Pillay S., Horak A., Nethononda R., van den Berg E., Nortje H., Bayat J., Corbett C., Abelson M., van Zyl L., Pillay T., Wing J., Kapp C., Hidalgo Urbano R., Gonzalez Juanatey J., Blanco Coronado J., Bruguera Cortada J., Ferreiro Gutierrez J., Quesada Simon M., Castro A., Delgado Alvarez E., Freixa R., Boada A., Larnefeldt H., Mooe T., Koskinen P., Lagerback P., Linderfalk C., Liu B., Berndtsson Blom K., Tengmark B., Lindholm C., Ostgren C., Oweling M., Albertsson P., Alvarsson M., Fant S., Berglund O., Hsia C., Chiang C., Fang C., Ueng K., Wang K., Lai W., Mamanasiri S., Wongvipaporn C., Kuanprasert S., Thongsri T., Srimahachota S., Boonyavarakul A., Suwanwalaikorn S., Tantiwong P., Sritara P., Sriwijitkamol A., Sanguanwong S., Chotinaiwattarakul C., Piyayotai D., Balci M., Orbay E., Saygili F., Oguz A., Altuntas Y., Comlekci A., Karpenko O., Tkach S., Vlasenko M., Fushtey I., Pertseva T., Reshotko D., Mostovoy Y., Vizir V., Kraiz I., Amosova K., Batushkin V., Tseluyko V., Koval O., Strang C., Bodalia B., Pieters R., Turner W., Asamoah-Owusu N., White C., Calvert J., McNally D., Jones N., McKaig G., Thompson J., Mohr S., Simpson H., Conn P., McCoye A., Rivero O., Yazdani S., Ince C., Zeitlin J., Wharton T., Platt G., Anderson R. J., Angueira-Serrano E., Lillestol M., Hanlon B., Soufer J., Garcia B., Iteld B., Venugopal C., Ahmed A., Duardo-Guerra Y., Jetty P., Miranda A., Wahlen J., Lederman S., Cohen K., Lake L., French W. J., Tahirkheli N., Baker S., Stoltz R., Wilson J., Nadar V., Brown J., Larrain G., Wiseman A., Ruoff G., Williams M., Tan A., Hartman I., Singh N., Graf R., Wakefield P., McNeill R., Byars W., Reyes Almodovar R., Jones S., Kantaros L., Hegedosh N., Graves M., Bernstein M., Falkowski S., Bialow M., Paraschos A., Dagher G., Arif A., Condit J., Chaykin L., Grunstra B., Earl J., Unks D., Srivastava S., Benson M., Huffman C., Miller G., Willis J., Bender K., Martin E., Blackmore R., Rohr K., Chilka S., Gadowski G., Fitz-Patrick D., Benjamin S., Morin D., Zias Dilena A., Acosta R., Claassen D., Miranda F., Raad G., Inzerello A., Porter J., Bhattacharya A., Gutmann J., Korpas D., Syed M., Zieve F., Raisinghani A., Alam S., Bartkowiak A., Boccalandro F., Talano J., Mercado A., Krichmar P., Oldfield C., Adams K., Gorman T., Lewis D., Shah R., Shockey G., Lefebvre G., Andrawis N., Tami L., Bittar N., Khan M. S., Rink L., Hendrix E., Wood J., Robinson J., Pavon H., Irfan M., Gonzalez E., Singal R., Shore K., Saba F., Bianco J., Erickson B., Gorson D., Puri S., Arauz-Pacheco C., Forman S., Akyea-Djamson A., Lieber I., Barker B., Desai P., Sotolongo C., Steinhoff J., Hill R., Radin M., Patel R., Lieberman S., Wenocur H., Dagogo-Jack S., Lupovitch S., Ison R., Bacharach J. M., Diogo J., Mazzella M., Greenwald J., Quadrel M., Mayer N., Datu J., McCartney M., Bruce T., Singal D., Turner J., Videau B., Fritz R., Fox D., Calatayud G., Sheldon W., Kereiakes D., Thomas J., Salacata A., McCullum K., Harris B., de Souza J., Rahman A., Blumenthal S., Narayan P., Bloch M., Augenbraun C., Bernstein R., Perlman R., Berman J., LaBryer L., Wynne A., Fish J., Zarich S., Gabra N., Popeil L., Hermany P., Barreto A., Pomposini D., Gonzalez-Campoy J. M., Langer M., Bayron C., Suneja R., Kamlet J., Wheeler K., Hurley S., Sharma S., Wefald F., Hershon K., O'Connor T., Pueblitz G., Laguerre J., Amin M., Alfonso T., Jaffrani N., Isserman S., Portnay E., Vlastaris A., Dy J., Hagan M., Noveck H., Kraft P., Andersen J., Foley B., Carr K., Gelormini J., Williams T., Landau C., Richwine R., Thakkar M., Karim A., Madhun Z., Francyk D., Lamantia J., Baker B., Zhang W., Lev V., Hasan M., Captain A., Herzog W., Friedman K., Lawson W., Desai V., Ow C., Simons R., Mandviwala M., Le T., Hack T., Zebrack J., Henderson D., DeJulia J., Mehta R., Reza S., Poonawala R., Awad A., Velasquez M., Mohiuddin S., Salazar Sharma M., Myrick G., Gottlieb D., Ovalle F., Alfieri A., Ahmed S., Bohula E., Donahoe S. M., Longshaw K., Eshaghian S., Lash J., Goldberg R. K., Fox B., Mostel E., Dobies D., Ward H., Burbano J., Puleo P., Lenhard M. J., Korn D., Thadani U., Bradley A., Kmetzo J., Heasley E., Raikhel M., Mahr N., Bittar G., Fuentes F., Raghu P., Diep T. T. 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J., Angueira-Serrano E., Lillestol M., Hanlon B., Soufer J., Garcia B., Iteld B., Venugopal C., Ahmed A., Duardo-Guerra Y., Jetty P., Miranda A., Wahlen J., Lederman S., Cohen K., Lake L., French W. J., Tahirkheli N., Baker S., Stoltz R., Wilson J., Nadar V., Brown J., Larrain G., Wiseman A., Ruoff G., Williams M., Tan A., Hartman I., Singh N., Graf R., Wakefield P., McNeill R., Byars W., Reyes Almodovar R., Jones S., Kantaros L., Hegedosh N., Graves M., Bernstein M., Falkowski S., Bialow M., Paraschos A., Dagher G., Arif A., Condit J., Chaykin L., Grunstra B., Earl J., Unks D., Srivastava S., Benson M., Huffman C., Miller G., Willis J., Bender K., Martin E., Blackmore R., Rohr K., Chilka S., Gadowski G., Fitz-Patrick D., Benjamin S., Morin D., Zias Dilena A., Acosta R., Claassen D., Miranda F., Raad G., Inzerello A., Porter J., Bhattacharya A., Gutmann J., Korpas D., Syed M., Zieve F., Raisinghani A., Alam S., Bartkowiak A., Boccalandro F., Talano J., Mercado A., Krichmar P., Oldfield C., Adams K., Gorman T., Lewis D., Shah R., Shockey G., Lefebvre G., Andrawis N., Tami L., Bittar N., Khan M. S., Rink L., Hendrix E., Wood J., Robinson J., Pavon H., Irfan M., Gonzalez E., Singal R., Shore K., Saba F., Bianco J., Erickson B., Gorson D., Puri S., Arauz-Pacheco C., Forman S., Akyea-Djamson A., Lieber I., Barker B., Desai P., Sotolongo C., Steinhoff J., Hill R., Radin M., Patel R., Lieberman S., Wenocur H., Dagogo-Jack S., Lupovitch S., Ison R., Bacharach J. M., Diogo J., Mazzella M., Greenwald J., Quadrel M., Mayer N., Datu J., McCartney M., Bruce T., Singal D., Turner J., Videau B., Fritz R., Fox D., Calatayud G., Sheldon W., Kereiakes D., Thomas J., Salacata A., McCullum K., Harris B., de Souza J., Rahman A., Blumenthal S., Narayan P., Bloch M., Augenbraun C., Bernstein R., Perlman R., Berman J., LaBryer L., Wynne A., Fish J., Zarich S., Gabra N., Popeil L., Hermany P., Barreto A., Pomposini D., Gonzalez-Campoy J. M., Langer M., Bayron C., Suneja R., Kamlet J., Wheeler K., Hurley S., Sharma S., Wefald F., Hershon K., O'Connor T., Pueblitz G., Laguerre J., Amin M., Alfonso T., Jaffrani N., Isserman S., Portnay E., Vlastaris A., Dy J., Hagan M., Noveck H., Kraft P., Andersen J., Foley B., Carr K., Gelormini J., Williams T., Landau C., Richwine R., Thakkar M., Karim A., Madhun Z., Francyk D., Lamantia J., Baker B., Zhang W., Lev V., Hasan M., Captain A., Herzog W., Friedman K., Lawson W., Desai V., Ow C., Simons R., Mandviwala M., Le T., Hack T., Zebrack J., Henderson D., DeJulia J., Mehta R., Reza S., Poonawala R., Awad A., Velasquez M., Mohiuddin S., Salazar Sharma M., Myrick G., Gottlieb D., Ovalle F., Alfieri A., Ahmed S., Bohula E., Donahoe S. M., Longshaw K., Eshaghian S., Lash J., Goldberg R. K., Fox B., Mostel E., Dobies D., Ward H., Burbano J., Puleo P., Lenhard M. J., Korn D., Thadani U., Bradley A., Kmetzo J., Heasley E., Raikhel M., Mahr N., Bittar G., Fuentes F., Raghu P., Diep T. T. B., Tran Q. K., Tran N., Nguyen D., and Nguyen V.
- Abstract
BACKGROUND The cardiovascular safety profile of dapagliflozin, a selective inhibitor of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 that promotes glucosuria in patients with type 2 diabetes, is undefined. METHODS We randomly assigned patients with type 2 diabetes who had or were at risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease to receive either dapagliflozin or placebo. The primary safety outcome was a composite of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or ischemic stroke. The primary efficacy outcomes were MACE and a composite of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure. Secondary efficacy outcomes were a renal composite (≥40% decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate to ≥60 ml per minute per 1.73 m2 of body-surface area, new end-stage renal disease, or death from renal or cardiovascular causes) and death from any cause. RESULTS We evaluated 17,160 patients, including 10,186 without atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, who were followed for a median of 4.2 years. In the primary safety outcome analysis, dapagliflozin met the prespecified criterion for noninferiority to placebo with respect to MACE (upper boundary of the 95% confidence interval [CI], ≥1.3; P≥0.001 for noninferiority). In the two primary efficacy analyses, dapagliflozin did not result in a lower rate of MACE (8.8% in the dapagliflozin group and 9.4% in the placebo group; hazard ratio, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.84 to 1.03; P = 0.17) but did result in a lower rate of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure (4.9% vs. 5.8%; hazard ratio, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.73 to 0.95; P = 0.005), which reflected a lower rate of hospitalization for heart failure (hazard ratio, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.61 to 0.88); there was no between-group difference in cardiovascular death (hazard ratio, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.82 to 1.17). A renal event occurred in 4.3% in the dapagliflozin group and in 5.6% in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.67 to 0.87)
- Published
- 2019
3. Dapagliflozin and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes
- Author
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Wiviott S. D., Raz I., Bonaca M. P., Mosenzon O., Kato E. T., Cahn A., Silverman M. G., Zelniker T. A., Kuder J. F., Murphy S. A., Bhatt D. L., Leiter L. A., McGuire D. K., Wilding J. P. H., Ruff C. T., Nilsson G. I., Fredriksson M., Johansson P. A., Langkilde A. M., Sabatine M. S., Bansilal S., Furtado R., Fish M. P., Gabovitch D., Jevne A., Ahern S., Im K., Goodrich E. L., Lowe C., Fisher N., Gannon J., Trindade S., Towarowski A., Fox Y., Johnsson E., Ranft S., Faber B., Wallander M., Weiss A., Buskila A., Abola M. T. B., Ardissino D., Averkov O., Aylward P., Bode C., Bonnici F., Bonora E., Budaj A. J., Cernea S., Chiang C. E., Cooper M., Dalby A., Deerochanawong C., Dellborg M., Diaz R., Dimulescu D., Eliaschewitz F. G., Goudev A. R., Hadjadj S., Herrera M., Huo Y., Jermendy G., Ji L., Kadowaki T., Kiss R., Kooy A., Kumar K. M. P., Lewis B., Litwak L., Lopez-Sendon J., Ma R., Merlini P. A., Nauck M. A., Nguyen T. K., Nicolau J. C., Ostgren C. J., Ophuis T. O., Padilla F., Pais P., Park K. S., Parkhomenko A., Ray K., Rosenstock J., Ruda M., Satman I., Shestakova M., Smahelova A., Spinar J., Strojek K., Sy R., Tankova T., Theroux P., Tkac I., Van Gaal L., Wainstein J., Harrington R. A., Droller M. J., Lee K. L., Nesto R. W., Tuomilehto J., Hedlin H., Desai M., Sayfer I., Alexanian S., Awtry E., Bentley-Lewis R., Berger C. J., Croce K., Desai A., Garg R. K., Gelfand E., Gignac G., Goessling W., Ho C., Hochberg E., Lane A., Larrey D., Leeman D. E., Lewis J., Link M. S., McDonnell M. E., Norden A. D., Pande A., Rosenberg C., Rost N., Ruberg F., Schiff E., Silverman S., Singhal A., Wagner A., Wolpin B., Aizenberg D., Fernandez M., Sala J., Maffei L., Luquez C., Waitman J., Rista L., Nardone L., Sposetti G., Cantero M., Alvarisqueta A., Montana O., Cuadrado J., Cartasegna L., Baccaro C., Chertkoff A., Sanabria H., Vainstein N., Amerena J., Arya K., d'Emden M., Proietto J., Moses R., Colquhoun D., Stranks S., Lehman R., Hamilton A., Whelan A., Simpson R., Purnell P., Abhayaratna W., Hammett C., McKeirnan M., Sullivan D., Bach L., Hughes K., Mathieu C., Vercammen C., Scheen A., Duyck F., Cools F., De Wolf L., Verhaegen A., Nobels F., Missault L., Crenier L., Thoeng J., Wollaert B., Vandenbroucke M., Eliaschewitz F., Borges J. L. C., Turatti L., Lima F. G., dos Santos F., Kerr Saraiva J., Pereira M., Pereira A., Precoma D. B., Filho G. F. V., Reis G., Maia L. N., Bacheva T., Temelkova-Kurktschiev T., Maneva S., Stoyanovska B., Boshnyashka R., Stoykova Y., Georgiev D., Tagarev Z., Dimitrova E., Vitkina M., Yordanova L., Temelkova M., Vasileva S., Kuneva T., Zyumbyuleva M., Daskalova I., Genadieva V., Boyanov L., Farah G., Lazarova G., Georgieva M., Krasteva S., Slavcheva A., Yabroudi N., Veleva N., Zlateva A., Damyanova V., Elenkova A., Kotselova T., Genov K., Lyubenova L., Temelkova N., Harizanova B., Zaharieva S., Bajaj H., Goldenberg R., Aronson R., Twum-Barima D., Dumas R., Kouz S., Kaiser S. M., Ajala B., Cha J., Teitelbaum I., Chouinard G., Woo V., Dan Dattani I., Mazza G., Gaudet D., Poirier P., Conway J., Dion D., McKeough M., Manyari D., Harris S., St-Pierre B., Yale J. F., Landry D., Gupta M., Hramiak I., Lau D., DeGrace M., Gallo R., Montigny M., Dzongowski P., Liutkus J., Frechette A., Gosselin G., Sabbah E., Langlois M. F., Rabasa-Lhoret R., Bedard J., Hart R., Dowell A., Pandey A., O'Keefe D., Hill L., Weisnagel S. J., Muirhead N., Zimmermann R., Galiwango P., Tobe S., Priestman B., Zinman B., Ma J., Zhao X., Wang C., Zhang A., Dong Y., Dong X., Luo M., Guo J., Zheng Z., Li Y., Liang Y., Peng D., Maderic D., Spinarova L., Raclavska L., Ludka O., Rihacek I., Karasova J., Pelikanova M., Vlasakova H., Urbancova K., Zamrazil V., Hradec J., Vlasicova H., Racicka E., Okenka L., Naplava R., Skopecek J., Palova S., Krystl T., Pistek Z., Oznerova M., Andresova A., Sarbochova R., Taborska P., Petrova I., Stanek L., Reichert P., Lorenc Z., Szabo M., Petit C., Krempf M., Boye A., Dubois S., Clavel S., Gourdy P., Elbaz M., Jazayeri S., Gouet D., Verges B., Couffinhal T., Sendeski M., Klausmann G., Appel K., Pein M., Thieme R., Schumm-Draeger P., Jacob S., Toursarkissian N., Kleinecke-Pohl U., Tschope D., Ott P., Haak T., Nauck M., Derwahl K., Bugger H., Hui G., Tsang C., Zilahi Z., Puski L., Vangel S., Fulop T., Pall K., Hidvegi T., Revesz K., Koranyi L., Kajetan M., Kerenyi Z., Penzes J., Herczeg B., Laszloczky A., Turi T., Rapi J., Pentek Z., Gaal Z., Winkler G., Percs E., Czigany A., Harcsa E., Gurzo M., Tassaly J., Horthy R., Petro G., Farago K., Muller G., Varju I., Kirschner R., Kiss I., Bakai J., Kancz S., Marton Z., Kodur R., Yajnik C., Thomas N., Ayyar V., Iyengar P., Bashkin A., Daoud D., Itzhak B., Katz A., Tsur A., Nikolsky E., Atar S., Grossman A., Klainman E., Tsalihin D., Shotan A., Turgeman Y., Ferrario M., Merlini P., Piatti P., Zenari L., Trevisan R., Bosco B., Di Lorenzo L., Mannucci E., Avogaro A., Reimers B., Trimarco B., Silvestri O., Salvioni A., Nakagawa H., Sueyoshi A., Fukuda K., Yasumoto H., Matsubayashi S., Kawajiri K., Togashi Y., Senokuchi T., Ohta Y., Yamauchi T., Node K., Alcocer Gamba M., Herrera Marmolejo M., De los Rios Ibarra M., Gonzalez Galvez G., Garcia Cantu E., Leguizamo Dimas A., Luna Ceballos R., Medina Pech C., Stobschinski de Alba C., Gonzalez Gonzalez J., Padilla Padilla F., Fanghanel Salmon G., Robles Torres F., Lopez Rosas E., Pelayo Orozco E., Banda Elizondo R., Escalona Caamano A., Frenk Baron P., Aguilar Salinas C., Mustieles Rocha C., Vidrio Velazquez M., Rodriguez Briones I., Saldate Alonso M., Velasco Sanchez R., Groenemeijer B., Ronner E., Kuijper A., Strikwerda S., Van Kempen W., Gijsbers S., Oude Ophuis A., Swart H., Hoogenberg K., Hovens M., van Hessen M., Westerink J., Kragten J., Nierop P., Bax W., Hartong S., Nieuwdorp M., Gonkel F., Al Windy N., Troquay R., Schaafsma H., Lieverse A., Knufman N., Tirador L., Guenon M., Ferrolino A., Atilano A., Aportadera M., Que M., Denopol M., Tolentino M., Jimeno C., Wee J., Mirasol R., Panelo A., Roxas D., Abola M., Palmes P., Silva A., Salvador D., Rosita R., Maravilla L., Rogelio G., Pacheco E., Tin Hay L., Prado J., Krzyzagorska E., Witek R., Miklaszewicz B., Sudnik W., Pomiecko W., Bochenek A., Fares I., Wujkowski M., Korol M., Powierza S., Goch A., Miekus P., Siegel A., Skierkowska J., Romanczuk P., Cygler J., Landa K., Szyprowska E., Stachlewski P., Czerski T., Pawlowicz L., Sowinski D., Romanowski L., Rudzki H., Skorski M., Jasiel-Wojculewicz H., Stasiewski A., Budaj A., Kania G., Mirek-Bryniarska E., Wojnowski L., Korzeniak R., Oh T., Park K., Lee M., Lee K., Jang H., Kim S., Ku B., Cha B., Son H., Lee I., Park J., Yu S., Shon H., Rhee E., Cho J., Park T., Nam J., Pintilei E., Popescu A., Nafornita V., Gutu O., Dumitrescu A., Bala C., Caceaune E., Mindrescu N., Morosanu M., Bradescu O., Munteanu M., Voitec M., Vlaiculescu M., Hancu N., Diaconu Sotropa M., Lupu S., Mateescu A., Carlan L., Marton R., Lupusoru D., Mot A., Coman A., Zaharie D., Rebrov A., Shutemova E., Bolieva L., Khalimov Y., Statsenko M., Galyavich A., Koziolova N., Shapovalova Y., Pavlysh E., Strongin L., Vertkin A., Vishneva E., Pavlova M., Khasanov N., Antsiferov M., Gavrisheva I., Sokolova N., Vorobyev S., Morugova T., Sinitsina I., Ezhov A., Kobalava Z., Belenkiy D., Supryadkina T., Kazakov Y., Oschepkova E., Dreval A., Novikova T., Vishnevsky A., Chizhov D., Akatova E., Vorokhobina N., Ivanov I., Dudinskaya E., Konstantinov V., Kanderkova D., Pavlik L., Raslova K., Paulovic V., Babikova J., Belesova K., Merciakova M., Truban J., Vargova A., Fabryova L., Slovenska M., Plasil R., Tomasova L., Kollarova D., Spodniakova D., Kosikova M., Dzuponova J., Kurcova I., Skripova D., Gabrisova A., Kalinova S., Ranjith N., Burgess L., Mitha I., Conradie M., Distiller L., Pillai P., Pillay S., Horak A., Nethononda R., van den Berg E., Nortje H., Bayat J., Corbett C., Abelson M., van Zyl L., Pillay T., Wing J., Kapp C., Hidalgo Urbano R., Gonzalez Juanatey J., Blanco Coronado J., Bruguera Cortada J., Ferreiro Gutierrez J., Quesada Simon M., Castro A., Delgado Alvarez E., Freixa R., Boada A., Larnefeldt H., Mooe T., Koskinen P., Lagerback P., Linderfalk C., Liu B., Berndtsson Blom K., Tengmark B., Lindholm C., Ostgren C., Oweling M., Albertsson P., Alvarsson M., Fant S., Berglund O., Hsia C., Chiang C., Fang C., Ueng K., Wang K., Lai W., Mamanasiri S., Wongvipaporn C., Kuanprasert S., Thongsri T., Srimahachota S., Boonyavarakul A., Suwanwalaikorn S., Tantiwong P., Sritara P., Sriwijitkamol A., Sanguanwong S., Chotinaiwattarakul C., Piyayotai D., Balci M., Orbay E., Saygili F., Oguz A., Altuntas Y., Comlekci A., Karpenko O., Tkach S., Vlasenko M., Fushtey I., Pertseva T., Reshotko D., Mostovoy Y., Vizir V., Kraiz I., Amosova K., Batushkin V., Tseluyko V., Koval O., Strang C., Bodalia B., Pieters R., Turner W., Asamoah-Owusu N., White C., Calvert J., McNally D., Jones N., McKaig G., Thompson J., Mohr S., Simpson H., Conn P., McCoye A., Rivero O., Yazdani S., Ince C., Zeitlin J., Wharton T., Platt G., Anderson R. J., Angueira-Serrano E., Lillestol M., Hanlon B., Soufer J., Garcia B., Iteld B., Venugopal C., Ahmed A., Duardo-Guerra Y., Jetty P., Miranda A., Wahlen J., Lederman S., Cohen K., Lake L., French W. J., Tahirkheli N., Baker S., Stoltz R., Wilson J., Nadar V., Brown J., Larrain G., Wiseman A., Ruoff G., Williams M., Tan A., Hartman I., Singh N., Graf R., Wakefield P., McNeill R., Byars W., Reyes Almodovar R., Jones S., Kantaros L., Hegedosh N., Graves M., Bernstein M., Falkowski S., Bialow M., Paraschos A., Dagher G., Arif A., Condit J., Chaykin L., Grunstra B., Earl J., Unks D., Srivastava S., Benson M., Huffman C., Miller G., Willis J., Bender K., Martin E., Blackmore R., Rohr K., Chilka S., Gadowski G., Fitz-Patrick D., Benjamin S., Morin D., Zias Dilena A., Acosta R., Claassen D., Miranda F., Raad G., Inzerello A., Porter J., Bhattacharya A., Gutmann J., Korpas D., Syed M., Zieve F., Raisinghani A., Alam S., Bartkowiak A., Boccalandro F., Talano J., Mercado A., Krichmar P., Oldfield C., Adams K., Gorman T., Lewis D., Shah R., Shockey G., Lefebvre G., Andrawis N., Tami L., Bittar N., Khan M. S., Rink L., Hendrix E., Wood J., Robinson J., Pavon H., Irfan M., Gonzalez E., Singal R., Shore K., Saba F., Bianco J., Erickson B., Gorson D., Puri S., Arauz-Pacheco C., Forman S., Akyea-Djamson A., Lieber I., Barker B., Desai P., Sotolongo C., Steinhoff J., Hill R., Radin M., Patel R., Lieberman S., Wenocur H., Dagogo-Jack S., Lupovitch S., Ison R., Bacharach J. M., Diogo J., Mazzella M., Greenwald J., Quadrel M., Mayer N., Datu J., McCartney M., Bruce T., Singal D., Turner J., Videau B., Fritz R., Fox D., Calatayud G., Sheldon W., Kereiakes D., Thomas J., Salacata A., McCullum K., Harris B., de Souza J., Rahman A., Blumenthal S., Narayan P., Bloch M., Augenbraun C., Bernstein R., Perlman R., Berman J., LaBryer L., Wynne A., Fish J., Zarich S., Gabra N., Popeil L., Hermany P., Barreto A., Pomposini D., Gonzalez-Campoy J. M., Langer M., Bayron C., Suneja R., Kamlet J., Wheeler K., Hurley S., Sharma S., Wefald F., Hershon K., O'Connor T., Pueblitz G., Laguerre J., Amin M., Alfonso T., Jaffrani N., Isserman S., Portnay E., Vlastaris A., Dy J., Hagan M., Noveck H., Kraft P., Andersen J., Foley B., Carr K., Gelormini J., Williams T., Landau C., Richwine R., Thakkar M., Karim A., Madhun Z., Francyk D., Lamantia J., Baker B., Zhang W., Lev V., Hasan M., Captain A., Herzog W., Friedman K., Lawson W., Desai V., Ow C., Simons R., Mandviwala M., Le T., Hack T., Zebrack J., Henderson D., DeJulia J., Mehta R., Reza S., Poonawala R., Awad A., Velasquez M., Mohiuddin S., Salazar Sharma M., Myrick G., Gottlieb D., Ovalle F., Alfieri A., Ahmed S., Bohula E., Donahoe S. M., Longshaw K., Eshaghian S., Lash J., Goldberg R. K., Fox B., Mostel E., Dobies D., Ward H., Burbano J., Puleo P., Lenhard M. J., Korn D., Thadani U., Bradley A., Kmetzo J., Heasley E., Raikhel M., Mahr N., Bittar G., Fuentes F., Raghu P., Diep T. T. 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C, Wee, J, Mirasol, R, Panelo, A, Roxas, D, Palmes, P, Silva, A, Salvador, D, Rosita, R, Maravilla, L, Rogelio, G, Pacheco, E, Tin Hay, L, Prado, J, Krzyzagorska, E, Witek, R, Miklaszewicz, B, Sudnik, W, Pomiecko, W, Bochenek, A, Fares, I, Wujkowski, M, Korol, M, Powierza, S, Goch, A, Miekus, P, Siegel, A, Skierkowska, J, Romanczuk, P, Cygler, J, Landa, K, Szyprowska, E, Stachlewski, P, Czerski, T, Pawlowicz, L, Sowinski, D, Romanowski, L, Rudzki, H, Skorski, M, Jasiel-Wojculewicz, H, Stasiewski, A, Kania, G, Mirek-Bryniarska, E, Wojnowski, L, Korzeniak, R, Oh, T, Lee, M, Jang, H, Kim, S, Ku, B, Cha, B, Son, H, Lee, I, Park, J, Yu, S, Shon, H, Rhee, E, Cho, J, Park, T, Nam, J, Pintilei, E, Popescu, A, Nafornita, V, Gutu, O, Dumitrescu, A, Bala, C, Caceaune, E, Mindrescu, N, Morosanu, M, Bradescu, O, Munteanu, M, Voitec, M, Vlaiculescu, M, Hancu, N, Diaconu Sotropa, M, Lupu, S, Mateescu, A, Carlan, L, Marton, R, Lupusoru, D, Mot, A, Coman, A, Zaharie, D, Rebrov, A, Shutemova, E, Bolieva, L, Khalimov, Y, Statsenko, M, Galyavich, A, Koziolova, N, Shapovalova, Y, Pavlysh, E, Strongin, L, Vertkin, A, Vishneva, E, Pavlova, M, Khasanov, N, Antsiferov, M, Gavrisheva, I, Sokolova, N, Vorobyev, S, Morugova, T, Sinitsina, I, Ezhov, A, Kobalava, Z, Belenkiy, D, Supryadkina, T, Kazakov, Y, Oschepkova, E, Dreval, A, Novikova, T, Vishnevsky, A, Chizhov, D, Akatova, E, Vorokhobina, N, Ivanov, I, Dudinskaya, E, Konstantinov, V, Kanderkova, D, Pavlik, L, Raslova, K, Paulovic, V, Babikova, J, Belesova, K, Merciakova, M, Truban, J, Vargova, A, Fabryova, L, Slovenska, M, Plasil, R, Tomasova, L, Kollarova, D, Spodniakova, D, Kosikova, M, Dzuponova, J, Kurcova, I, Skripova, D, Gabrisova, A, Kalinova, S, Ranjith, N, Burgess, L, Mitha, I, Conradie, M, Distiller, L, Pillai, P, Pillay, S, Horak, A, Nethononda, R, van den Berg, E, Nortje, H, Bayat, J, Corbett, C, Abelson, M, van Zyl, L, Pillay, T, Wing, J, Kapp, C, Hidalgo Urbano, R, Gonzalez Juanatey, J, Blanco Coronado, J, Bruguera Cortada, J, Ferreiro Gutierrez, J, Quesada Simon, M, Castro, A, Delgado Alvarez, E, Freixa, R, Boada, A, Larnefeldt, H, Mooe, T, Koskinen, P, Lagerback, P, Linderfalk, C, Liu, B, Berndtsson Blom, K, Tengmark, B, Lindholm, C, Oweling, M, Albertsson, P, Alvarsson, M, Fant, S, Berglund, O, Hsia, C, Fang, C, Ueng, K, Wang, K, Lai, W, Mamanasiri, S, Wongvipaporn, C, Kuanprasert, S, Thongsri, T, Srimahachota, S, Boonyavarakul, A, Suwanwalaikorn, S, Tantiwong, P, Sritara, P, Sriwijitkamol, A, Sanguanwong, S, Chotinaiwattarakul, C, Piyayotai, D, Balci, M, Orbay, E, Saygili, F, Oguz, A, Altuntas, Y, Comlekci, A, Karpenko, O, Tkach, S, Vlasenko, M, Fushtey, I, Pertseva, T, Reshotko, D, Mostovoy, Y, Vizir, V, Kraiz, I, Amosova, K, Batushkin, V, Tseluyko, V, Koval, O, Strang, C, Bodalia, B, Pieters, R, Turner, W, Asamoah-Owusu, N, White, C, Calvert, J, Mcnally, D, Jones, N, Mckaig, G, Thompson, J, Mohr, S, Simpson, H, Conn, P, Mccoye, A, Rivero, O, Yazdani, S, Ince, C, Zeitlin, J, Wharton, T, Platt, G, Anderson, R, Angueira-Serrano, E, Lillestol, M, Hanlon, B, Soufer, J, Garcia, B, Iteld, B, Venugopal, C, Ahmed, A, Duardo-Guerra, Y, Jetty, P, Miranda, A, Wahlen, J, Lederman, S, Cohen, K, Lake, L, French, W, Tahirkheli, N, Baker, S, Stoltz, R, Wilson, J, Nadar, V, Brown, J, Larrain, G, Wiseman, A, Ruoff, G, Williams, M, Tan, A, Hartman, I, Singh, N, Graf, R, Wakefield, P, Mcneill, R, Byars, W, Reyes Almodovar, R, Jones, S, Kantaros, L, Hegedosh, N, Graves, M, Bernstein, M, Falkowski, S, Bialow, M, Paraschos, A, Dagher, G, Arif, A, Condit, J, Chaykin, L, Grunstra, B, Earl, J, Unks, D, Srivastava, S, Benson, M, Huffman, C, Miller, G, Willis, J, Bender, K, Martin, E, Blackmore, R, Rohr, K, Chilka, S, Gadowski, G, Fitz-Patrick, D, Benjamin, S, Morin, D, Zias Dilena, A, Acosta, R, Claassen, D, Miranda, F, Raad, G, Inzerello, A, Porter, J, Bhattacharya, A, Gutmann, J, Korpas, D, Syed, M, Zieve, F, Raisinghani, A, Alam, S, Bartkowiak, A, Boccalandro, F, Talano, J, Mercado, A, Krichmar, P, Oldfield, C, Adams, K, Gorman, T, Lewis, D, Shah, R, Shockey, G, Lefebvre, G, Andrawis, N, Tami, L, Bittar, N, Khan, M, Rink, L, Hendrix, E, Wood, J, Robinson, J, Pavon, H, Irfan, M, Gonzalez, E, Singal, R, Shore, K, Saba, F, Bianco, J, Erickson, B, Gorson, D, Puri, S, Arauz-Pacheco, C, Forman, S, Akyea-Djamson, A, Lieber, I, Barker, B, Desai, P, Sotolongo, C, Steinhoff, J, Hill, R, Radin, M, Patel, R, Lieberman, S, Wenocur, H, Dagogo-Jack, S, Lupovitch, S, Ison, R, Bacharach, J, Diogo, J, Mazzella, M, Greenwald, J, Quadrel, M, Mayer, N, Datu, J, Mccartney, M, Bruce, T, Singal, D, Turner, J, Videau, B, Fritz, R, Fox, D, Calatayud, G, Sheldon, W, Kereiakes, D, Thomas, J, Salacata, A, Mccullum, K, Harris, B, de Souza, J, Rahman, A, Blumenthal, S, Narayan, P, Bloch, M, Augenbraun, C, Bernstein, R, Perlman, R, Berman, J, Labryer, L, Wynne, A, Fish, J, Zarich, S, Gabra, N, Popeil, L, Hermany, P, Barreto, A, Pomposini, D, Gonzalez-Campoy, J, Langer, M, Bayron, C, Suneja, R, Kamlet, J, Wheeler, K, Hurley, S, Sharma, S, Wefald, F, Hershon, K, O'Connor, T, Pueblitz, G, Laguerre, J, Amin, M, Alfonso, T, Jaffrani, N, Isserman, S, Portnay, E, Vlastaris, A, Dy, J, Hagan, M, Noveck, H, Kraft, P, Andersen, J, Foley, B, Carr, K, Gelormini, J, Williams, T, Landau, C, Richwine, R, Thakkar, M, Karim, A, Madhun, Z, Francyk, D, Lamantia, J, Baker, B, Zhang, W, Lev, V, Hasan, M, Captain, A, Herzog, W, Friedman, K, Lawson, W, Desai, V, Ow, C, Simons, R, Mandviwala, M, Le, T, Hack, T, Zebrack, J, Henderson, D, Dejulia, J, Mehta, R, Reza, S, Poonawala, R, Awad, A, Velasquez, M, Mohiuddin, S, Salazar Sharma, M, Myrick, G, Gottlieb, D, Ovalle, F, Alfieri, A, Ahmed, S, Bohula, E, Donahoe, S, Longshaw, K, Eshaghian, S, Lash, J, Goldberg, R, Fox, B, Mostel, E, Dobies, D, Ward, H, Burbano, J, Puleo, P, Lenhard, M, Korn, D, Thadani, U, Bradley, A, Kmetzo, J, Heasley, E, Raikhel, M, Mahr, N, Bittar, G, Fuentes, F, Raghu, P, Diep, T, Tran, Q, Tran, N, Nguyen, D, and Nguyen, V
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Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,dapagliflozin, placebo ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Renal function ,Type 2 diabetes ,[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,03 medical and health sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,0302 clinical medicine ,Glucosides ,Diabetes mellitus ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Myocardial infarction ,Benzhydryl Compounds ,Dapagliflozin ,Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS ,Aged ,Heart Failure ,Canagliflozin ,business.industry ,[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology ,General Medicine ,Middle Aged ,[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences ,medicine.disease ,Hospitalization ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ,chemistry ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Heart failure ,Cardiology ,Female ,business ,[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition ,Mace ,medicine.drug - Abstract
BACKGROUND The cardiovascular safety profile of dapagliflozin, a selective inhibitor of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 that promotes glucosuria in patients with type 2 diabetes, is undefined. METHODS We randomly assigned patients with type 2 diabetes who had or were at risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease to receive either dapagliflozin or placebo. The primary safety outcome was a composite of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or ischemic stroke. The primary efficacy outcomes were MACE and a composite of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure. Secondary efficacy outcomes were a renal composite (≥40% decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate to ≥60 ml per minute per 1.73 m2 of body-surface area, new end-stage renal disease, or death from renal or cardiovascular causes) and death from any cause. RESULTS We evaluated 17,160 patients, including 10,186 without atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, who were followed for a median of 4.2 years. In the primary safety outcome analysis, dapagliflozin met the prespecified criterion for noninferiority to placebo with respect to MACE (upper boundary of the 95% confidence interval [CI], ≥1.3; P≥0.001 for noninferiority). In the two primary efficacy analyses, dapagliflozin did not result in a lower rate of MACE (8.8% in the dapagliflozin group and 9.4% in the placebo group; hazard ratio, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.84 to 1.03; P = 0.17) but did result in a lower rate of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure (4.9% vs. 5.8%; hazard ratio, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.73 to 0.95; P = 0.005), which reflected a lower rate of hospitalization for heart failure (hazard ratio, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.61 to 0.88); there was no between-group difference in cardiovascular death (hazard ratio, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.82 to 1.17). A renal event occurred in 4.3% in the dapagliflozin group and in 5.6% in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.67 to 0.87), and death from any cause occurred in 6.2% and 6.6%, respectively (hazard ratio, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.82 to 1.04). Diabetic ketoacidosis was more common with dapagliflozin than with placebo (0.3%vs. 0.1%, P = 0.02), as was the rate of genital infections that led to discontinuation of the regimen or that were considered to be serious adverse events (0.9% vs. 0.1%, P≥0.001). CONCLUSIONS In patients with type 2 diabetes who had or were at risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, treatment with dapagliflozin did not result in a higher or lower rate of MACE than placebo but did result in a lower rate of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure, a finding that reflects a lower rate of hospitalization for heart failure. (Funded by AstraZeneca; DECLARETIMI 58 ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01730534
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- 2019
4. Elemental composition of marine Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus: implications for the ecological stoichiometry of the sea
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Bertilsson, S., Berglund, O., Karl, D.M., and Chisholm, S.W.
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Chemical oceanography -- Research ,Cyanobacteria -- Composition ,Cyanobacteria -- Environmental aspects ,Earth sciences - Abstract
The elemental composition of marine cyanobacteria is an important determinant of the ecological stoichiometry in low-latitude marine biomes. We analyzed the cellular carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) contents of Prochlorococcus (MED4) and Synechococcus (WH8103 and WH8012) under nutrient-replete and P-starved conditions. Under nutrient-replete conditions, C, N, and P quotas (femtogram [cell.sup.-1]) of the three strains were 46 [+ or -] 4, 9.4 [+ or -] 0.9, and 1.0 [+ or -] 0.2 for MED4; 92 [+ or -] 13, 20 [+ or -] 3, and 1.8 [+ or -] 0.1 for WH8012; and 213 [+ or -] 7, 50 [+ or -] 2, 3.3 [+ or -] 0.5 for WH8103. In P-limited cultures, they were 61 [+ or -] 2, 9.6 [+ or -] 0.1, and 0.3 [+ or -] 0.1 for MED4; 132 [+ or -] 6, 21 [+ or -] 2, and 0.5 [+ or -] 0.2 for WH8012; and 244 [+ or -] 21, 40 [+ or -] 4, and 0.8 [+ or -] 0.01 for WH8103. P limitation had no effect on the N cell quota of MED4 and WH8012 but reduced the N content of WH8103. The cellular C quota was consistently higher in P-limited than in nutrient-replete cultures. All three strains had higher C:P and N:P ratios than the Redfield ratio under both nutrient-replete and P-limited conditions. The C:N molar ratios ranged 5-5.7 in replete cultures and 7.1-7.5 in P-limited cultures; C:P ranged 121-165 in the replete cultures and 464-779 under P limitation; N:P ranged 21-33 in the replete cultures and 59-109 under P limitation. Our results suggest that Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus may have relatively low P requirements in the field, and thus the particulate organic matter they produce would differ from the Redfield ratio (106C : 16N: 1P) often assumed for the production of new particulate organic matter in the sea.
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- 2003
5. Saxagliptin and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
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Scirica, B, Bhatt, D, Braunwald, E, Steg, P, Davidson, J, Hirshberg, B, Ohman, P, Frederich, R, Wiviott, S, Hoffman, E, Cavender, M, Udell, J, Desai, N, Mosenzon, O, Mcguire, D, Ray, K, Leiter, L, Raz, I, Abrahamsen, T, Grossman, M, Morin, S, Im, K, Gabovitch, D, Pricken, A, Buskila, A, Stahre, C, Price, D, Billing-Clason, S, Sabel, K, Monyak, J, Sjostrand, M, Wei, C, Lu, J, Miller, E, Raichlen, J, Fitt, S, Iqbal, N, Donovan, M, Aguilar-Salinas, C, Alvarsson, M, Amerena, J, Ardissino, D, Averkov, O, Avogaro, A, Barnett, A, Bretzel, R, Chiang, C, Codoceo, V, Corbalan, R, Dalby, A, Darius, H, Deerochanawong, C, Dellborg, M, Eliaschewitz, F, Garcia-Castillo, A, Gomis, R, Henry, P, Hoekstra, J, Jermendy, G, Kastelein, J, Keech, A, Kiss, R, Krempf, M, Laakso, M, Leitersdorf, E, Lewis, B, Litwak, L, Lopez-Sendon, J, Ma, R, Medina, F, Moses, R, Nicolau, J, Opolski, G, Ophuis, T, Paolasso, E, Ruda, M, Kumar, K, Shestakova, M, Sheu, W, Smahelova, A, Bhupathiraju, B, Spinar, J, Sritata, P, Strojeck, K, Villena-Chavez, J, Jia, W, Huo, Y, Lowe, C, Awtry, E, Berger, C, Desai, A, Gelfand, E, Leeman, D, Link, M, Ruberg, F, Vita, J, Rost, N, Silverman, S, Greenberger, N, Lerch, M, Gersh, B, Nesto, R, Del Prato, S, Tuomilehto, J, Kelsey, S, Alvarisqueta, A, Cuadrado, J, Rista, L, Hermida, S, Baccaro, C, Luquez, C, Lagrutta, M, Maffei, L, Bartolacci, I, Montana, O, Cutuli, H, Berli, M, Lorenzatti, A, Frechtel, G, La Greca, R, Fretes, O, Diaz, M, Papini, N, Farias, E, Issa, C, Elbert, A, Lehman, R, Arya, M, Singh, B, Colquhoun, D, Jayasinghe, R, de Looze, F, Blombery, P, Ward, G, Szto, G, Abhayaratna, W, Borges, J, Russo, L, Felicio, J, Santos, F, Guimaraes, F, Castro, M, Rossi, P, Armaganijan, D, Leaes, P, Bandeira, F, Franken, M, Rassi, N, Rea, R, Zanella, M, Amodeo, C, Cesar, L, Betti, R, Chacra, A, Schmid, H, Bell, A, Syan, G, Zadra, R, Conter, H, Dumas, R, Borts, D, Dattani, I, Poirier, P, Cha, J, Dzongowski, P, Labonte, R, St Pierre, B, Gaudet, D, Kouz, S, Lamy, A, Tishler, S, Chehayeb, R, Bedard, J, Hramiak, I, Teitelbaum, I, Fortin, C, Woo, V, Conway, J, Mehta, P, Robinson, S, Sussex, B, Chiasson, J, Muirhead, N, Bose, S, Ouellet, A, Yale, J, Bhargava, R, Lau, D, Tobe, S, Perron, P, Sigalas, J, Bilodeau, L, Tytus, R, Achyuthan, G, Pearce, M, Steele, A, Bailey, G, Ma, P, St-Maurice, F, Rupka, D, Houlden, R, Bailey, A, Rewa, G, Sohal, P, Ting, R, Prieto, J, Rodriguez, M, Godoy, G, Larenas, G, Pincetti, C, Cobos, L, Saavedra, V, Varleta, P, Lucero, F, Kuzmanic, O, Acevedo, M, Aguirre, M, Florenzano, F, Ma, J, Bao, Y, Jiang, M, Xu, W, Shi, Y, Zheng, M, Li, Y, Dong, Y, Zhao, W, Sun, M, Lei, M, Wang, J, Pistek, Z, Rihacek, I, Kucera, D, Brada, M, Naplava, R, Karasova, J, Vlasicova, H, Skopecek, J, Spinarova, L, Raclavska, L, Sarbochova, R, Okenka, L, Racicka, E, Urbancova, K, Oznerova, M, Lorenc, Z, Wasserburger, B, Zahumensky, E, Grunfeldova, H, Hradec, J, Lukac, M, Svacina, S, Podzimek, J, Hemzsky, L, Mikulkova, I, Pavlickova, J, Brychta, T, Chochola, J, Couffinhal, T, Elbaz, M, Petit, C, Faller, B, Marechaud, R, Moulin, P, Fendri, S, Nazeyrollas, P, Wendisch, U, Busch, K, Klausmann, G, Duengen, H, Appel, K, Toursarkissian, N, Jung, T, Ott, P, Schenkenberger, I, Kuesters, D, Landers, B, Nischik, R, Fischer, H, Tschoepe, D, Paschen, B, Krause, K, Derwahl, K, Wenzl-Bauer, V, Hamann, A, Strotmann, H, Milek, K, Mueller, S, Chu, D, Tan, K, Kung, K, Tsang, C, Tomlinson, B, Koranyi, L, Kerenyi, Z, Benczur, B, Illyes, L, Hidvegi, T, Somogyi, A, Valco, J, Ferenczi, S, Rapi, J, Voros, P, Winkler, G, Sydo, T, Hetey, M, Simon, K, Penzes, J, Kempler, P, Bako, B, Lengyel, Z, Witmann, I, Dudas, M, Vandorfi, G, Takacs, J, Matoltsy, A, Ladanyi, E, Gyimesi, A, Sadikot, S, Parikh, K, Jain, S, Yajnik, C, Sosale, A, Shamanna, P, Srikanta, S, Shah, S, Srinivas, A, Banker, D, Shah, P, Sharda, A, Makkar, B, Rais, N, Mardikar, H, Mishra, A, Bhupati, S, Menon, J, Sathe, S, Gupta, R, Sharma, V, Darawsha, M, Herskovits, T, Hamoud, S, Nikolsky, E, Adawi, F, Zimlichman, R, Tsalihin, D, Wainstein, J, Klainman, E, Mosseri, M, Yerushalmi, Y, Karnieli, E, Knobler, H, Benchetrit, S, Tsur, A, Yagil, Y, Atar, S, Beberashvili, I, Fuchs, S, Stern, N, Pollak, A, Chajek-Shaul, T, Rozenman, Y, Biton, A, Bramucci, E, Fiscella, A, Grassia, V, Piatti, P, De Cosmo, S, Di Lorenzo, L, Merlini, P, Mannucci, E, Frontoni, S, Trevisan, R, Zenari, L, Lambiase, C, Salvioni, A, Silvestri, O, Ambrosio, G, Di Bartolo, P, Fattore, L, Presbitero, P, Calabrese, M, Evola, R, Gamba, M, Ibarra, M, Munoz, E, Sanchez, D, Herrera, C, Rios, J, Llamas, E, Esperon, G, Cantu, E, Fragoso, J, Gonzalez, J, Martinez, G, Padilla, F, Mier, G, Marmolejo, D, Ruiz, J, Portilla, N, Rosas, E, Machado, G, Ramos, J, Briones, I, van Hessen, M, Strikwerda, S, The, S, Kooy, A, Ronner, E, Nierop, P, Remmen, J, Groenemeijer, B, Hamer, B, Basart, D, van Lennep, H, Nieuwdorp, M, van Dijk, M, Kentgens, S, van Kempen, W, Hoogendijk, J, Spiering, W, Voors-Pette, C, Kose, V, de Waard, D, Gonkel, F, 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Bilazarian S, Zieve F, Siage Y, O'Connor T, Mudaliar S, Nikas A, Giusti R, Glover R, Chilka S, French W, Roth E, Singh N, Christofferson R, Stich M, Dagogo-Jack S, Allison J, Zengotita GA, Ison R, Iteld B, Sulistio M, Gonzalez E, Gorman T, Hage-Korban E, Reddy R, Byars W, Antonishen M, Benjamin S, First B, Rosado J, Bruschetta H, Poling T, Rosendorff C, Kerstein HJ, Saba F, Willis J, Adams K, Vazquez EC, Ellison H, Kahn B, Kereiakes D, Powell S, Raskin P, Smith K, Varma S, Whittier F, Casanova R, Isserman S, Kaye W, McGuinn W, Bartkowiak A, Dworkin L, Labrador CA, Podlecki D, Popovtzer M, Aronoff S, Ballantyne C, Ortiz EG, Mora A, Pitts T, Reinhardt S, Soucie G, Wainwright W, Henson B, Sklaver N, Arakaki R, Brown J, Chalavarya G, Chochinov R, Dixon T, Kutner M, Perlman R, Raisinghani A, Salacata A, Awasty V, Elinoff V, George W, LaRochelle-Gryseels A, Mercado A, Miller G, Qureshi M, Steljes A, Wefald F, Wilson J, Chinn J, Chuang RB, Comulada-Rivera A, Hartman I, Narayan P, Pacheco T, Weiss R, Beavins J, Creevy J, Hamroff G, Hodson R, Kosinski E, Krichmar P, Patel R, Schneider R, Shapiro J, Sharp D, Speer J, Stegemoller R, Waxman F, Chang FY, Braun E, Eder F, Minor S, Albert M, Carr KW, Diaczok B, Gastman I, Gupta V, Longshaw K, Gonzalez-Campoy JM, Raikhel M, Thomas J, Wood K, Diab I, Furda J, Gelernt M, Halter M, House B, Kaster S, Raad G, Stamatin R, Barker B, Blonder R, Bloomberg RJ, Calderon RB, Carrol A, Comerota A, Feinglos M, Henderson D, Kastelic R, Stonesifer LD, Talano J, Lee PV, Brosseau J, Clark W, Cohen E, Fialkow J, Horton K, Kozman H, McGill J, Mihills C, Poonawala R, Shore K, Tejada L, Torres R, Wright W, Calatayud G, Chandna H, Drozdiak R, Fink R, Gill R, Glandt M, Gottlieb DW, Hack T, Kay J, Mansouri V, McKnight T, Mostel E, Schmidt L, Seide H, Sonel E, Taylor R, Velasquez M, Bretton E, Feldman R, Hartman A, Hershon K, Leach CR, Martin E, Mohiuddin F, Naygandhi Y, Riske T, Schima S, Uzoaga ER, Ward H, Weinstock R, Williams T, Altschuller A, Aoki T, Blumenthal S, Cash A, Eisner G, Gutmann J, Hagan M, Kabour A, Markus T, McKenzie W, Moursi M, Mystkowski P, Ovalle F, Perkins R, Popeil L, Saniuk R, Sierra Y, Alvarado O, Anderson J, Bajaj M, Blank R, Chu A, Levinsky L, Levy P, Osborne J, Pavon H, Sanderlin D, Schaer G, Zarich S, Atassi K, Bayron C, Casagrande M, Das D, Gimness M, Handel F, Kinstrey T, Leu S, Osei K, Nouel JS, Soltani Z, Sussman H, Chiu K, Duda R, Farnsworth K, Lano M, Lee F, Levin P, Pratt S, Richwine R, Ruiz-Rivera L, Turner J, Wood J, Zigrang WD, Baquerizo HR, Colon CB, Demattia J, Desai V, Fitz-Patrick D, Goral S, Odhav A, Prentiss A, Ruff C, Wu W, Wyne K, Abbott LG, Applegate R, Cabral J, Kotha P, Ortega P, and Simmons D
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: The cardiovascular safety and efficacy of many current antihyperglycemic agents, including saxagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, are unclear. METHODS: We randomly assigned 16,492 patients with type 2 diabetes who had a history of, or were at risk for, cardiovascular events to receive saxagliptin or placebo and followed them for a median of 2.1 years. Physicians were permitted to adjust other medications, including antihyperglycemic agents. The primary end point was a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or ischemic stroke. RESULTS: A primary end-point event occurred in 613 patients in the saxagliptin group and in 609 patients in the placebo group (7.3% and 7.2%, respectively, according to 2-year Kaplan-Meier estimates; hazard ratio with saxagliptin, 1.00; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.89 to 1.12; P=0.99 for superiority; P<0.001 for noninferiority); the results were similar in the "on-treatment" analysis (hazard ratio, 1.03; 95% CI, 0.91 to 1.17). The major secondary end point of a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or heart failure occurred in 1059 patients in the saxagliptin group and in 1034 patients in the placebo group (12.8% and 12.4%, respectively, according to 2-year Kaplan-Meier estimates; hazard ratio, 1.02; 95% CI, 0.94 to 1.11; P=0.66). More patients in the saxagliptin group than in the placebo group were hospitalized for heart failure (3.5% vs. 2.8%; hazard ratio, 1.27; 95% CI, 1.07 to 1.51; P=0.007). Rates of adjudicated cases of acute and chronic pancreatitis were similar in the two groups (acute pancreatitis, 0.3% in the saxagliptin group and 0.2% in the placebo group; chronic pancreatitis, <0.1% and 0.1% in the two groups, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: DPP-4 inhibition with saxagliptin did not increase or decrease the rate of ischemic events, though the rate of hospitalization for heart failure was
- Published
- 2013
6. Saxagliptin and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Author
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Scirica BM, Bhatt DL, Braunwald E, Steg PG, Davidson J, Hirshberg B, Ohman P, Frederich R, Wiviott SD, Hoffman EB, Cavender MA, Udell JA, Desai NR, Mosenzon O, McGuire DK, Ray KK, Leiter LA, Raz I, Desai N, Abrahamsen T, Grossman M, Morin S, Im K, Hoffman E, Gabovitch D, Pricken A, Buskila A, Stahre C, Price D, Billing-Clason S, Sabel K, Monyak J, Sjostrand M, Wei C, Lu J, Miller E, Raichlen J, Fitt S, Iqbal N, Donovan M, Davidson JA, Aguilar-Salinas C, Alvarsson M, Amerena J, Ardissino D, Averkov O, Avogaro A, Barnett A, Bretzel R, Chiang CE, Codoceo V, Corbalan R, Dalby A, Darius H, Deerochanawong C, Dellborg M, Eliaschewitz F, Garcia-Castillo A, Gomis R, Henry P, Hoekstra J, Jermendy G, Kastelein J, Keech A, Kiss R, Krempf M, Laakso M, Leiter L, Leitersdorf E, Lewis B, Litwak L, Lopez-Sendon J, Ma R, McGuire D, Medina F, Moses R, Nicolau JC, Opolski G, Ophuis TO, Paolasso E, Ruda M, Kumar KMP, Shestakova M, Sheu WHH, Smahelova A, Bhupathiraju BSR, Spinar J, Sritata P, Strojeck K, Villena-Chavez JE, Jia WP, Huo Y, Lowe C, Awtry E, Berger C, Desai AS, Gelfand E, Leeman D, Link M, Ruberg F, Vita J, Rost N, Silverman S, Greenberger NJ, Lerch MM, Gersh B, Nesto R, Del Prato S, Tuomilehto J, Kelsey S, Alvarisqueta A, Cuadrado J, Rista L, Hermida S, Baccaro C, Luquez C, Lagrutta M, Maffei L, Bartolacci I, Montana O, Cutuli H, Berli M, Lorenzatti A, Frechtel G, La Greca R, Fretes O, Diaz M, Papini NR, Farias E, Issa C, Elbert A, Lehman R, Arya M, Singh B, Colquhoun D, Jayasinghe R, de Looze F, Blombery P, Ward G, Szto G, Abhayaratna W, Borges J, Russo L, Felicio J, Santos F, Guimaraes F, Castro ML, Rossi P, Armaganijan D, Leaes P, Bandeira F, Franken M, Rassi N, Rea R, Zanella M, Amodeo C, Cesar L, Betti R, Chacra A, Schmid H, Bell A, Syan G, Zadra R, Conter H, Dumas R, Borts D, Dattani I, Poirier P, Cha J, Dzongowski P, Labonte R, St Pierre B, Gaudet D, Kouz S, Lamy A, Tishler S, Chehayeb R, Bedard J, Hramiak I, Teitelbaum I, Fortin C, Woo V, Conway J, Mehta P, Robinson S, Sussex B, Chiasson J, Muirhead N, Bose S, Ouellet A, Yale J, Bhargava R, Lau D, Tobe S, Perron P, Sigalas J, Bilodeau L, Tytus R, Achyuthan G, Pearce M, Steele A, Bailey G, Ma P, St-Maurice F, Rupka D, Houlden R, Bailey A, Rewa G, Sohal P, Ting R, Prieto J, Rodriguez M, Godoy G, Larenas G, Pincetti C, Cobos L, Saavedra V, Varleta P, Lucero F, Kuzmanic O, Acevedo M, Aguirre M, Florenzano F, Ma J, Bao Y, Jiang M, Xu W, Shi Y, Zheng M, Li Y, Dong Y, Zhao W, Sun M, Lei M, Wang J, Pistek Z, Rihacek I, Kucera D, Brada M, Naplava R, Karasova J, Vlasicova H, Skopecek J, Spinarova L, Raclavska L, Sarbochova R, Okenka L, Racicka E, Urbancova K, Oznerova M, Lorenc Z, Wasserburger B, Zahumensky E, Grunfeldova H, Hradec J, Lukac M, Svacina S, Podzimek J, Hemzsky L, Mikulkova I, Pavlickova J, Brychta T, Chochola J, Couffinhal T, Elbaz M, Petit C, Faller B, Marechaud R, Moulin P, Fendri S, Nazeyrollas P, Wendisch U, Busch K, Klausmann G, Duengen H, Appel K, Toursarkissian N, Jung T, Ott P, Schenkenberger I, Kuesters D, Landers B, Nischik R, Fischer H, Tschoepe D, Paschen B, Krause K, Derwahl K, Wenzl-Bauer V, Hamann A, Strotmann H, Milek K, Mueller S, Chu D, Tan K, Kung K, Tsang C, Tomlinson B, Koranyi L, Kerenyi Z, Benczur B, Illyes L, Hidvegi T, Somogyi A, Valco J, Ferenczi S, Rapi J, Voros P, Winkler G, Sydo T, Hetey M, Simon K, Penzes J, Kempler P, Bako B, Lengyel Z, Witmann I, Dudas M, Vandorfi G, Takacs J, Matoltsy A, Ladanyi E, Gyimesi A, Sadikot S, Parikh K, Jain S, Yajnik C, Sosale A, Shamanna P, Srikanta S, Shah S, Srinivas A, Banker D, Shah P, Sharda A, Makkar B, Rais N, Mardikar H, Mishra A, Bhupati S, Menon J, Sathe S, Gupta R, Sharma V, Darawsha M, Herskovits T, Hamoud S, Nikolsky E, Adawi F, Zimlichman R, Tsalihin D, Wainstein J, Klainman E, Mosseri M, Yerushalmi Y, Karnieli E, Knobler H, Benchetrit S, Tsur A, Yagil Y, Atar S, Beberashvili I, Fuchs S, Stern N, Pollak A, Chajek-Shaul T, Rozenman Y, Biton A, Bramucci E, Fiscella A, Grassia V, Piatti P, De Cosmo S, Di Lorenzo L, Merlini P, Mannucci E, Frontoni S, Trevisan R, Zenari L, Lambiase C, Salvioni A, Silvestri O, Ambrosio G, Di Bartolo P, Fattore L, Presbitero P, Calabrese M, Evola R, Gamba MA, Ibarra MOD, Munoz EC, Sanchez DR, Herrera CH, Rios JP, Llamas EB, Esperon GL, Cantu EG, Fragoso JN, Gonzalez JG, Martinez GR, Padilla FP, Mier GM, Marmolejo DH, Ruiz JG, Portilla NC, Rosas EL, Machado GM, Ramos JC, Briones IR, van Hessen MWJ, Strikwerda S, The SHK, Kooy A, Ronner E, Nierop PR, Remmen JJ, Groenemeijer BE, Hamer BJB, Basart DCG, van Lennep HWOR, Nieuwdorp M, van Dijk MPM, Kentgens S, van Kempen WW, Hoogendijk J, Spiering W, Voors-Pette C, Kose V, de Waard DEP, Gonkel F, Kaasjager HAH, Lingan GMR, Agous I, Kruik HJ, Imholz BPM, Pieterse M, Manrique H, Villena J, Leon L, Kundert K, Minchola J, Pinto M, Heredia J, Rodriguez A, Guerreros C, Berrospi P, Zubiate C, Allemant A, Arbanil H, Ponciano W, Calderon J, Lisson R, Segura L, Sidorowicz-Bialynicka A, Sciborski R, Fares I, Mader P, Skierkowska J, Stasinska T, Pomiecko W, Skorski M, Krzyzagorska E, Polaszewska-Muszynska M, Sowinski D, Strojek K, Rosinska-Migda J, Romanczuk P, Golebiowski G, Kubica J, Mazurek T, Wojnowski L, Pasternak D, Stachlewski P, Trzepla E, Bogdanowicz G, Uzunow A, Potakowska I, Miszczyszyn Z, Waszyrowski T, Smolenskaya O, Lukyanov Y, Vorokhobina N, Khalimov Y, Orlikova O, Rebrov A, Kukharchuk V, Boldueva S, Arkhipov M, Zhelninova T, Pavlysh E, Antsiferov M, Panov A, Pavlova M, Shustov S, Demchenko E, Galyavich A, Malakhina E, Semenova O, Kobalava Z, Kotova S, Gavrisheva I, Oschepkova E, Karpov Y, Sidorenko B, Kislyak O, Ametov A, Dreval A, Grineva E, Mkrtumyan A, Tyurina T, Sazonova O, Bonnici F, Ranjith N, Burgess L, Nortje H, Distiller L, Mitha I, Moore R, Conradie M, Horak A, Pillay S, Wellmann H, Berg E, Pillai P, Padayachee T, Corbett C, Makan H, Wing J, Vawda Z, Ebrahim I, Mitha E, Bhorat A, Fernandez JC, Munoz C, Cortada JB, Conde AC, Calvo C, Extremera BG, Delgado E, Masmiquel L, Puig JG, Parreno LD, Mauricio D, Redon J, Brito M, Lopez C, de la Morera JS, Linderfalk C, Larnefeldt H, Olsson A, Lonneborg L, Ekelund M, Samad B, Borgencrantz B, Nilsson J, Berglund O, Svensson M, Mooe T, Curiac D, Albin J, Angesjo E, Lannemyr O, Chiang C, Sheu W, Chen J, Tien K, Ueng K, Lai W, Yin W, Hung Y, Shyu K, Hou J, Lam H, Laothavorn P, Kuanprasert S, Khovidhunkit W, Benjasuratwong Y, Chotinaiwattarakul C, Mamanasiri S, Suraamornkul S, Pratipanawatr T, Nitiyanant W, Heller S, Ray K, Pieters R, Strang C, Bodalia B, Middleton A, Hall T, Chapman G, Calvert J, Reed R, Tam D, Butcher G, Jones N, Takhar A, Turner W, McNally D, Corey O, Chapman J, Mohr S, Edwards S, Bhatt D, Ocampo A, Kandath D, Aude Y, Ervin W, Savin V, Anderson R, Littlefield R, Oberoi M, Platt GE, Yazdani S, Mangoo-Karim R, Walder J, Gogia H, Chandrashekhar Y, Boccalandro F, Rogers W, Bilazarian S, Zieve F, Siage Y, O'Connor T, Mudaliar S, Nikas A, Giusti R, Glover R, Chilka S, French W, Roth E, Singh N, Christofferson R, Stich M, Dagogo-Jack S, Allison J, Zengotita GA, Ison R, Iteld B, Sulistio M, Gonzalez E, Gorman T, Hage-Korban E, Reddy R, Byars W, Antonishen M, Benjamin S, First B, Rosado J, Bruschetta H, Poling T, Rosendorff C, Kerstein HJ, Saba F, Willis J, Adams K, Vazquez EC, Ellison H, Kahn B, Kereiakes D, Powell S, Raskin P, Smith K, Varma S, Whittier F, Casanova R, Isserman S, Kaye W, McGuinn W, Bartkowiak A, Dworkin L, Labrador CA, Podlecki D, Popovtzer M, Aronoff S, Ballantyne C, Ortiz EG, Mora A, Pitts T, Reinhardt S, Soucie G, Wainwright W, Henson B, Sklaver N, Arakaki R, Brown J, Chalavarya G, Chochinov R, Dixon T, Kutner M, Perlman R, Raisinghani A, Salacata A, Awasty V, Elinoff V, George W, LaRochelle-Gryseels A, Mercado A, Miller G, Qureshi M, Steljes A, Wefald F, Wilson J, Chinn J, Chuang RB, Comulada-Rivera A, Hartman I, Narayan P, Pacheco T, Weiss R, Beavins J, Creevy J, Hamroff G, Hodson R, Kosinski E, Krichmar P, Patel R, Schneider R, Shapiro J, Sharp D, Speer J, Stegemoller R, Waxman F, Chang FY, Braun E, Eder F, Minor S, Albert M, Carr KW, Diaczok B, Gastman I, Gupta V, Longshaw K, Gonzalez-Campoy JM, Raikhel M, Thomas J, Wood K, Diab I, Furda J, Gelernt M, Halter M, House B, Kaster S, Raad G, Stamatin R, Barker B, Blonder R, Bloomberg RJ, Calderon RB, Carrol A, Comerota A, Feinglos M, Henderson D, Kastelic R, Stonesifer LD, Talano J, Lee PV, Brosseau J, Clark W, Cohen E, Fialkow J, Horton K, Kozman H, McGill J, Mihills C, Poonawala R, Shore K, Tejada L, Torres R, Wright W, Calatayud G, Chandna H, Drozdiak R, Fink R, Gill R, Glandt M, Gottlieb DW, Hack T, Kay J, Mansouri V, McKnight T, Mostel E, Schmidt L, Seide H, Sonel E, Taylor R, Velasquez M, Bretton E, Feldman R, Hartman A, Hershon K, Leach CR, Martin E, Mohiuddin F, Naygandhi Y, Riske T, Schima S, Uzoaga ER, Ward H, Weinstock R, Williams T, Altschuller A, Aoki T, Blumenthal S, Cash A, Eisner G, Gutmann J, Hagan M, Kabour A, Markus T, McKenzie W, Moursi M, Mystkowski P, Ovalle F, Perkins R, Popeil L, Saniuk R, Sierra Y, Alvarado O, Anderson J, Bajaj M, Blank R, Chu A, Levinsky L, Levy P, Osborne J, Pavon H, Sanderlin D, Schaer G, Zarich S, Atassi K, Bayron C, Casagrande M, Das D, Gimness M, Handel F, Kinstrey T, Leu S, Osei K, Nouel JS, Soltani Z, Sussman H, Chiu K, Duda R, Farnsworth K, Lano M, Lee F, Levin P, Pratt S, Richwine R, Ruiz-Rivera L, Turner J, Wood J, Zigrang WD, Baquerizo HR, Colon CB, Demattia J, Desai V, Fitz-Patrick D, Goral S, Odhav A, Prentiss A, Ruff C, Wu W, Wyne K, Abbott LG, Applegate R, Cabral J, Kotha P, Ortega P, Simmons D, General Internal Medicine, Vascular Medicine, Other departments, Scirica, B, Bhatt, D, Braunwald, E, Steg, P, Davidson, J, Hirshberg, B, Ohman, P, Frederich, R, Wiviott, S, Hoffman, E, Cavender, M, Udell, J, Desai, N, Mosenzon, O, Mcguire, D, Ray, K, Leiter, L, Raz, I, Abrahamsen, T, Grossman, M, Morin, S, Im, K, Gabovitch, D, Pricken, A, Buskila, A, Stahre, C, Price, D, Billing-Clason, S, Sabel, K, Monyak, J, Sjostrand, M, Wei, C, Lu, J, Miller, E, Raichlen, J, Fitt, S, Iqbal, N, Donovan, M, Aguilar-Salinas, C, Alvarsson, M, Amerena, J, Ardissino, D, Averkov, O, Avogaro, A, Barnett, A, Bretzel, R, Chiang, C, Codoceo, V, Corbalan, R, Dalby, A, Darius, H, Deerochanawong, C, Dellborg, M, Eliaschewitz, F, Garcia-Castillo, A, Gomis, R, Henry, P, Hoekstra, J, Jermendy, G, Kastelein, J, Keech, A, Kiss, R, Krempf, M, Laakso, M, Leitersdorf, E, Lewis, B, Litwak, L, Lopez-Sendon, J, Ma, R, Medina, F, Moses, R, Nicolau, J, Opolski, G, Ophuis, T, Paolasso, E, Ruda, M, Kumar, K, Shestakova, M, Sheu, W, Smahelova, A, Bhupathiraju, B, Spinar, J, Sritata, P, Strojeck, K, Villena-Chavez, J, Jia, W, Huo, Y, Lowe, C, Awtry, E, Berger, C, Desai, A, Gelfand, E, Leeman, D, Link, M, Ruberg, F, Vita, J, Rost, N, Silverman, S, Greenberger, N, Lerch, M, Gersh, B, Nesto, R, Del Prato, S, Tuomilehto, J, Kelsey, S, Alvarisqueta, A, Cuadrado, J, Rista, L, Hermida, S, Baccaro, C, Luquez, C, Lagrutta, M, Maffei, L, Bartolacci, I, Montana, O, Cutuli, H, Berli, M, Lorenzatti, A, Frechtel, G, La Greca, R, Fretes, O, Diaz, M, Papini, N, Farias, E, Issa, C, Elbert, A, Lehman, R, Arya, M, Singh, B, Colquhoun, D, Jayasinghe, R, de Looze, F, Blombery, P, Ward, G, Szto, G, Abhayaratna, W, Borges, J, Russo, L, Felicio, J, Santos, F, Guimaraes, F, Castro, M, Rossi, P, Armaganijan, D, Leaes, P, Bandeira, F, Franken, M, Rassi, N, Rea, R, Zanella, M, Amodeo, C, Cesar, L, Betti, R, Chacra, A, Schmid, H, Bell, A, Syan, G, Zadra, R, Conter, H, Dumas, R, Borts, D, Dattani, I, Poirier, P, Cha, J, Dzongowski, P, Labonte, R, St Pierre, B, Gaudet, D, Kouz, S, Lamy, A, Tishler, S, Chehayeb, R, Bedard, J, Hramiak, I, Teitelbaum, I, Fortin, C, Woo, V, Conway, J, Mehta, P, Robinson, S, Sussex, B, Chiasson, J, Muirhead, N, Bose, S, Ouellet, A, Yale, J, Bhargava, R, Lau, D, Tobe, S, Perron, P, Sigalas, J, Bilodeau, L, Tytus, R, Achyuthan, G, Pearce, M, Steele, A, Bailey, G, Ma, P, St-Maurice, F, Rupka, D, Houlden, R, Bailey, A, Rewa, G, Sohal, P, Ting, R, Prieto, J, Rodriguez, M, Godoy, G, Larenas, G, Pincetti, C, Cobos, L, Saavedra, V, Varleta, P, Lucero, F, Kuzmanic, O, Acevedo, M, Aguirre, M, Florenzano, F, Ma, J, Bao, Y, Jiang, M, Xu, W, Shi, Y, Zheng, M, Li, Y, Dong, Y, Zhao, W, Sun, M, Lei, M, Wang, J, Pistek, Z, Rihacek, I, Kucera, D, Brada, M, Naplava, R, Karasova, J, Vlasicova, H, Skopecek, J, Spinarova, L, Raclavska, L, Sarbochova, R, Okenka, L, Racicka, E, Urbancova, K, Oznerova, M, Lorenc, Z, Wasserburger, B, Zahumensky, E, Grunfeldova, H, Hradec, J, Lukac, M, Svacina, S, Podzimek, J, Hemzsky, L, Mikulkova, I, Pavlickova, J, Brychta, T, Chochola, J, Couffinhal, T, Elbaz, M, Petit, C, Faller, B, Marechaud, R, Moulin, P, Fendri, S, Nazeyrollas, P, Wendisch, U, Busch, K, Klausmann, G, Duengen, H, Appel, K, Toursarkissian, N, Jung, T, Ott, P, Schenkenberger, I, Kuesters, D, Landers, B, Nischik, R, Fischer, H, Tschoepe, D, Paschen, B, Krause, K, Derwahl, K, Wenzl-Bauer, V, Hamann, A, Strotmann, H, Milek, K, Mueller, S, Chu, D, Tan, K, Kung, K, Tsang, C, Tomlinson, B, Koranyi, L, Kerenyi, Z, Benczur, B, Illyes, L, Hidvegi, T, Somogyi, A, Valco, J, Ferenczi, S, Rapi, J, Voros, P, Winkler, G, Sydo, T, Hetey, M, Simon, K, Penzes, J, Kempler, P, Bako, B, Lengyel, Z, Witmann, I, Dudas, M, Vandorfi, G, Takacs, J, Matoltsy, A, Ladanyi, E, Gyimesi, A, Sadikot, S, Parikh, K, Jain, S, Yajnik, C, Sosale, A, Shamanna, P, Srikanta, S, Shah, S, Srinivas, A, Banker, D, Shah, P, Sharda, A, Makkar, B, Rais, N, Mardikar, H, Mishra, A, Bhupati, S, Menon, J, Sathe, S, Gupta, R, Sharma, V, Darawsha, M, Herskovits, T, Hamoud, S, Nikolsky, E, Adawi, F, Zimlichman, R, Tsalihin, D, Wainstein, J, Klainman, E, Mosseri, M, Yerushalmi, Y, Karnieli, E, Knobler, H, Benchetrit, S, Tsur, A, Yagil, Y, Atar, S, Beberashvili, I, Fuchs, S, Stern, N, Pollak, A, Chajek-Shaul, T, Rozenman, Y, Biton, A, Bramucci, E, Fiscella, A, Grassia, V, Piatti, P, De Cosmo, S, Di Lorenzo, L, Merlini, P, Mannucci, E, Frontoni, S, Trevisan, R, Zenari, L, Lambiase, C, Salvioni, A, Silvestri, O, Ambrosio, G, Di Bartolo, P, Fattore, L, Presbitero, P, Calabrese, M, Evola, R, Gamba, M, Ibarra, M, Munoz, E, Sanchez, D, Herrera, C, Rios, J, Llamas, E, Esperon, G, Cantu, E, Fragoso, J, Gonzalez, J, Martinez, G, Padilla, F, Mier, G, Marmolejo, D, Ruiz, J, Portilla, N, Rosas, E, Machado, G, Ramos, J, Briones, I, van Hessen, M, Strikwerda, S, The, S, Kooy, A, Ronner, E, Nierop, P, Remmen, J, Groenemeijer, B, Hamer, B, Basart, D, van Lennep, H, Nieuwdorp, M, van Dijk, M, Kentgens, S, van Kempen, W, Hoogendijk, J, Spiering, W, Voors-Pette, C, Kose, V, de Waard, D, Gonkel, F, Kaasjager, H, Lingan, G, Agous, I, Kruik, H, Imholz, B, Pieterse, M, Manrique, H, Villena, J, Leon, L, Kundert, K, Minchola, J, Pinto, M, Heredia, J, Rodriguez, A, Guerreros, C, Berrospi, P, Zubiate, C, Allemant, A, Arbanil, H, Ponciano, W, Calderon, J, Lisson, R, Segura, L, Sidorowicz-Bialynicka, A, Sciborski, R, Fares, I, Mader, P, Skierkowska, J, Stasinska, T, Pomiecko, W, Skorski, M, Krzyzagorska, E, Polaszewska-Muszynska, M, Sowinski, D, Strojek, K, Rosinska-Migda, J, Romanczuk, P, Golebiowski, G, Kubica, J, Mazurek, T, Wojnowski, L, Pasternak, D, Stachlewski, P, Trzepla, E, Bogdanowicz, G, Uzunow, A, Potakowska, I, Miszczyszyn, Z, Waszyrowski, T, Smolenskaya, O, Lukyanov, Y, Vorokhobina, N, Khalimov, Y, Orlikova, O, Rebrov, A, Kukharchuk, V, Boldueva, S, Arkhipov, M, Zhelninova, T, Pavlysh, E, Antsiferov, M, Panov, A, Pavlova, M, Shustov, S, Demchenko, E, Galyavich, A, Malakhina, E, Semenova, O, Kobalava, Z, Kotova, S, Gavrisheva, I, Oschepkova, E, Karpov, Y, Sidorenko, B, Kislyak, O, Ametov, A, Dreval, A, Grineva, E, Mkrtumyan, A, Tyurina, T, Sazonova, O, Bonnici, F, Ranjith, N, Burgess, L, Nortje, H, Distiller, L, Mitha, I, Moore, R, Conradie, M, Horak, A, Pillay, S, Wellmann, H, Berg, E, Pillai, P, Padayachee, T, Corbett, C, Makan, H, Wing, J, Vawda, Z, Ebrahim, I, Mitha, E, Bhorat, A, Fernandez, J, Munoz, C, Cortada, J, Conde, A, Calvo, C, Extremera, B, Delgado, E, Masmiquel, L, Puig, J, Parreno, L, Mauricio, D, Redon, J, Brito, M, Lopez, C, de la Morera, J, Linderfalk, C, Larnefeldt, H, Olsson, A, Lonneborg, L, Ekelund, M, Samad, B, Borgencrantz, B, Nilsson, J, Berglund, O, Svensson, M, Mooe, T, Curiac, D, Albin, J, Angesjo, E, Lannemyr, O, Chen, J, Tien, K, Ueng, K, Lai, W, Yin, W, Hung, Y, Shyu, K, Hou, J, Lam, H, Laothavorn, P, Kuanprasert, S, Khovidhunkit, W, Benjasuratwong, Y, Chotinaiwattarakul, C, Mamanasiri, S, Suraamornkul, S, Pratipanawatr, T, Nitiyanant, W, Heller, S, Pieters, R, Strang, C, Bodalia, B, Middleton, A, Hall, T, Chapman, G, Calvert, J, Reed, R, Tam, D, Butcher, G, Jones, N, Takhar, A, Turner, W, Mcnally, D, Corey, O, Chapman, J, Mohr, S, Edwards, S, Ocampo, A, Kandath, D, Aude, Y, Ervin, W, Savin, V, Anderson, R, Littlefield, R, Oberoi, M, Platt, G, Yazdani, S, Mangoo-Karim, R, Walder, J, Gogia, H, Chandrashekhar, Y, Boccalandro, F, Rogers, W, Bilazarian, S, Zieve, F, Siage, Y, O'Connor, T, Mudaliar, S, Nikas, A, Giusti, R, Glover, R, Chilka, S, French, W, Roth, E, Singh, N, Christofferson, R, Stich, M, Dagogo-Jack, S, Allison, J, Zengotita, G, Ison, R, Iteld, B, Sulistio, M, Gonzalez, E, Gorman, T, Hage-Korban, E, Reddy, R, Byars, W, Antonishen, M, Benjamin, S, First, B, Rosado, J, Bruschetta, H, Poling, T, Rosendorff, C, Kerstein, H, Saba, F, Willis, J, Adams, K, Vazquez, E, Ellison, H, Kahn, B, Kereiakes, D, Powell, S, Raskin, P, Smith, K, Varma, S, Whittier, F, Casanova, R, Isserman, S, Kaye, W, Mcguinn, W, Bartkowiak, A, Dworkin, L, Labrador, C, Podlecki, D, Popovtzer, M, Aronoff, S, Ballantyne, C, Ortiz, E, Mora, A, Pitts, T, Reinhardt, S, Soucie, G, Wainwright, W, Henson, B, Sklaver, N, Arakaki, R, Brown, J, Chalavarya, G, Chochinov, R, Dixon, T, Kutner, M, Perlman, R, Raisinghani, A, Salacata, A, Awasty, V, Elinoff, V, George, W, LaRochelle-Gryseels, A, Mercado, A, Miller, G, Qureshi, M, Steljes, A, Wefald, F, Wilson, J, Chinn, J, Chuang, R, Comulada-Rivera, A, Hartman, I, Narayan, P, Pacheco, T, Weiss, R, Beavins, J, Creevy, J, Hamroff, G, Hodson, R, Kosinski, E, Krichmar, P, Patel, R, Schneider, R, Shapiro, J, Sharp, D, Speer, J, Stegemoller, R, Waxman, F, Chang, F, Braun, E, Eder, F, Minor, S, Albert, M, Carr, K, Diaczok, B, Gastman, I, Gupta, V, Longshaw, K, Gonzalez-Campoy, J, Raikhel, M, Thomas, J, Wood, K, Diab, I, Furda, J, Gelernt, M, Halter, M, House, B, Kaster, S, Raad, G, Stamatin, R, Barker, B, Blonder, R, Bloomberg, R, Calderon, R, Carrol, A, Comerota, A, Feinglos, M, Henderson, D, Kastelic, R, Stonesifer, L, Talano, J, Lee, P, Brosseau, J, Clark, W, Cohen, E, Fialkow, J, Horton, K, Kozman, H, Mcgill, J, Mihills, C, Poonawala, R, Shore, K, Tejada, L, Torres, R, Wright, W, Calatayud, G, Chandna, H, Drozdiak, R, Fink, R, Gill, R, Glandt, M, Gottlieb, D, Hack, T, Kay, J, Mansouri, V, Mcknight, T, Mostel, E, Schmidt, L, Seide, H, Sonel, E, Taylor, R, Velasquez, M, Bretton, E, Feldman, R, Hartman, A, Hershon, K, Leach, C, Martin, E, Mohiuddin, F, Naygandhi, Y, Riske, T, Schima, S, Uzoaga, E, Ward, H, Weinstock, R, Williams, T, Altschuller, A, Aoki, T, Blumenthal, S, Cash, A, Eisner, G, Gutmann, J, Hagan, M, Kabour, A, Markus, T, Mckenzie, W, Moursi, M, Mystkowski, P, Ovalle, F, Perkins, R, Popeil, L, Saniuk, R, Sierra, Y, Alvarado, O, Anderson, J, Bajaj, M, Blank, R, Chu, A, Levinsky, L, Levy, P, Osborne, J, Pavon, H, Sanderlin, D, Schaer, G, Zarich, S, Atassi, K, Bayron, C, Casagrande, M, Das, D, Gimness, M, Handel, F, Kinstrey, T, Leu, S, Osei, K, Nouel, J, Soltani, Z, Sussman, H, Chiu, K, Duda, R, Farnsworth, K, Lano, M, Lee, F, Levin, P, Pratt, S, Richwine, R, Ruiz-Rivera, L, Turner, J, Wood, J, Zigrang, W, Baquerizo, H, Colon, C, Demattia, J, Desai, V, Fitz-Patrick, D, Goral, S, Odhav, A, Prentiss, A, Ruff, C, Wu, W, Wyne, K, Abbott, L, Applegate, R, Cabral, J, Kotha, P, Ortega, P, and Simmons, D
- Subjects
Male ,Adamantane ,Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor ,Type 2 diabetes ,Kaplan-Meier Estimate ,Saxagliptin ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,80 and over ,glucose ,saxagliptin ,Aged, 80 and over ,Medicine (all) ,Hazard ratio ,11 Medical And Health Sciences ,General Medicine ,Dipeptides ,Middle Aged ,Hospitalization ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Female ,Aged ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ,Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors ,Double-Blind Method ,Heart Failure ,Humans ,Hypoglycemia ,Hypoglycemic Agents ,Pancreatitis ,Alogliptin ,Type 2 ,medicine.drug ,insulin ,medicine.medical_specialty ,General & Internal Medicine ,Internal medicine ,Diabetes mellitus ,medicine ,Empagliflozin ,Diabetes Mellitus ,Intensive care medicine ,glycosylated hemoglobin ,business.industry ,Semaglutide ,SAVOR-TIMI 53 Steering Committee and Investigators ,medicine.disease ,chemistry ,placebo ,business - Abstract
BACKGROUND: The cardiovascular safety and efficacy of many current antihyperglycemic agents, including saxagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor, are unclear. METHODS: We randomly assigned 16,492 patients with type 2 diabetes who had a history of, or were at risk for, cardiovascular events to receive saxagliptin or placebo and followed them for a median of 2.1 years. Physicians were permitted to adjust other medications, including antihyperglycemic agents. The primary end point was a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or ischemic stroke. RESULTS: A primary end-point event occurred in 613 patients in the saxagliptin group and in 609 patients in the placebo group (7.3% and 7.2%, respectively, according to 2-year Kaplan-Meier estimates; hazard ratio with saxagliptin, 1.00; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.89 to 1.12; P=0.99 for superiority; P
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- 2013
7. 86Rb+ fluxes and K+-stimulated nitrophenyl phosphatase acitvity in the pancreatic islets of genetically diabetic mice (C57BL/KsJ-db/db)
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Berglund, O., Sehlin, J., and Täljedal, I. -B.
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- 1978
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8. Influence of the murine diabetes gene on rubidium ion efflux from perifused islets
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Berglund, O., Sehlin, J., and Täljedal, I. B.
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- 1980
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9. RELEASE OF DISSOLVED ORGANIC MATTER BY PROCHLOROCOCCUS
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Bertilsson, S, Berglund, O, Pullin, M, Chisholm, S, Observatoire océanologique de Banyuls (OOB), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and HAL UPMC, Gestionnaire
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[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS - Abstract
International audience
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- 2005
10. Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in a benthic omnivore – A comparison between lake and stream crayfish populations
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Holmqvist, N, Stenroth, Patrik, Berglund, O, Granéli, W., Nyström, P, Larsson, Per, Holmqvist, N, Stenroth, Patrik, Berglund, O, Granéli, W., Nyström, P, and Larsson, Per
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- 2007
11. Denitrification in constructed wetlands in southern Sweden
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Milenkovski, S, Thiere, Geraldine, Samuelsson, K, Weisner, Stefan, Berglund, O, Lindgren, P-E, Milenkovski, S, Thiere, Geraldine, Samuelsson, K, Weisner, Stefan, Berglund, O, and Lindgren, P-E
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- 2007
12. The effect of tadalafil on psychosocial outcomes in Swedish men with erectile distress : a multicentre, non-randomised, open-label clinical study
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Fugl-Meyer, K. S., Stothard, D., Belger, M., Toll, A., Berglund, O., Eliasson, T., Fugl-Meyer, Axel R., Fugl-Meyer, K. S., Stothard, D., Belger, M., Toll, A., Berglund, O., Eliasson, T., and Fugl-Meyer, Axel R.
- Abstract
A multicentre, non-randomised, open-label study assessed whether personal distress caused by erectile dysfunction (ED) affected psychosocial outcomes of tadalafil treatment. Eligible Swedish men at least 18 years old reporting >= 3-month history of ED were stratified into two groups (manifest or mild/no distress) based upon a distress question administered at enrolment. Tadalafil 20 mg was taken as needed for 8 weeks. The primary outcome was the difference between the two distress groups in change from baseline in the Psychological and Interpersonal Relationship Scales (PAIRS) spontaneity domain. Secondary outcome measures were PAIRS sexual self-confidence and time concerns domains, Life Satisfaction (LiSat-11) checklist and a Global Assessment of Treatment Response. The study also assessed tolerability. Of 662 men enrolled, 88% had manifest distress and 12% had mild/no distress. Baseline-to-endpoint changes for PAIRS domains were not significantly different between groups. Baseline-to-endpoint changes in LiSat-11 items were not significantly different between groups except for satisfaction with sexual life. Compared with men without ED, below normal baseline satisfaction with partner relationship and family life were normalised at endpoint. Over 90% of men reported improved erection and ability to engage in sexual activity. The most common treatment-emergent adverse events were headache, myalgia, dyspepsia, flushing and back pain. One man discontinued because of myalgia; 630 (95%) completed the study. In conclusion, erectile distress levels vary among patients with ED and distress can affect intra-familiar aspects of life, which may have implications for clinical practise. However, distress does not appear to hinder improvement in both mechanical and psychosocial outcomes of tadalafil treatment.
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- 2006
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13. Low levels of persistent organic pollutans (POPs) in New Zealand eels reflect isolation from atmospheric sources
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Holmqvist, N, Stenroth, Patrik, Berglund, O, Nyström, P, Olsson, K, Jellyman, D, McIntosh, A R, Larsson, Per, Holmqvist, N, Stenroth, Patrik, Berglund, O, Nyström, P, Olsson, K, Jellyman, D, McIntosh, A R, and Larsson, Per
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- 2006
14. Stable isotopes as an indicator of diet in large bodied omnivores: the influence of tissue type, sample treatment and season on isotope signals in freshwater crayfish
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Stenroth, Patrik, Holmqvist, N, Nyström, P, Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Granéli, W., Stenroth, Patrik, Holmqvist, N, Nyström, P, Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, and Granéli, W.
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- 2006
15. Crayfish in lakes and streams: individual and population response to predation, productivity and substratum availability
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Nyström, P, Stenroth, Patrik, Holmqvist, N, Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Granéli, W., Nyström, P, Stenroth, Patrik, Holmqvist, N, Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, and Granéli, W.
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- 2006
16. The importance of lake trophic status on bioaccumulation of PCBs in benthic organisms – a comparison between littoral and profundal invertebrates
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Holmqvist, N, Stenroth, Patrik, Berglund, O, Granéli, W., Nyström, P, Larsson, Per, Holmqvist, N, Stenroth, Patrik, Berglund, O, Granéli, W., Nyström, P, and Larsson, Per
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- 2005
17. Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in river food webs – influence of trophic position and degree of heterotrophy
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Berglund, O, Nyström, P, Larsson, Per, Berglund, O, Nyström, P, and Larsson, Per
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- 2005
18. The effect of lake trophy on lipid content and PCB concentrations in planktonic food webs
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Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Ewald, G, Okla, L, Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Ewald, G, and Okla, L
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- 2001
19. Organochlorine accumulation and stable isotopes in an Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) population from the Baltic Sea – effects of omnivory and reproductive strategies
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Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Broman, D, Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, and Broman, D
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- 2001
20. Influence of trophic status on PCB dynamics in lake sediments and biota
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Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Ewald, G, Okla, L, Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Ewald, G, and Okla, L
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- 2000
21. Bioaccumulation and differential partitioning of PCBs in freshwater, planktonic food webs
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Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Ewald, G, Okla, L, Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Ewald, G, and Okla, L
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- 2000
22. Water quality and stream fish fauna of southern Sweden: An environmental success story!
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Larsson, Per, Greenberg, L, Eklöf, A, Brönmark, C, Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Greenberg, L, Eklöf, A, Brönmark, C, and Berglund, O
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- 1999
23. Influence of water quality, habitat and species richness on brown trout, Salmo trutta, L., populations
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Eklöv, A, Greenberg, L, Brönmark, C, Larsson, Per, Berglund, O, Eklöv, A, Greenberg, L, Brönmark, C, Larsson, Per, and Berglund, O
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- 1999
24. Influence of water quality, habitat and speciess richness on brown trout populations
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Eklöv, A., Greenberg, Larry, Brönmark, C., Larsson, P., Berglund, O., Eklöv, A., Greenberg, Larry, Brönmark, C., Larsson, P., and Berglund, O.
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- 1999
25. Water quality and the stream fish fauna of southern Sweden: an environmental success story!
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Greenberg, Larry, Brönmark, C., Eklöv, A., Larsson, P., Berglund, O., Greenberg, Larry, Brönmark, C., Eklöv, A., Larsson, P., and Berglund, O.
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- 1999
26. Response to stream fishes to improved water quality: A comparison between the 1960s and 1990s
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Eklöv, A, Greenberg, L, Brönmark, C, Larsson, Per, Berglund, O, Eklöv, A, Greenberg, L, Brönmark, C, Larsson, Per, and Berglund, O
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- 1998
27. Response of stream fish to improved water quality: a comparison between the 1960s and 1990s
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Eklöv, A., Greenberg, Larry, Brönmark, C., Larsson, P., Berglund, O., Eklöv, A., Greenberg, Larry, Brönmark, C., Larsson, P., and Berglund, O.
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- 1998
28. Factors influencing organochlorine uptake in age-0 brown trout (Salmo trutta) in lotic environments
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Berglund, O., Larsson, P., Brönmark, C., Greenberg, Larry, Eklöv, A., Okla, L., Berglund, O., Larsson, P., Brönmark, C., Greenberg, Larry, Eklöv, A., and Okla, L.
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- 1997
29. Factors influencing organochlorine uptake in age-0 brown trout (Salmo trutta) in lotic environments
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Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Brönmark, C, Greenberg, L, Eklöf, A, Okla, L, Berglund, O, Larsson, Per, Brönmark, C, Greenberg, L, Eklöf, A, and Okla, L
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- 1997
30. Alternating treatment with didanosine and zidovudine versus either drug alone for the treatment of advanced HIV infection: The ALTER study
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Gerstoft, J., Melander, H., Bruun, J.N., Pedersen, C., Gøtzsche, Peter C., Berglund, O., Gerstoft, J., Melander, H., Bruun, J.N., Pedersen, C., Gøtzsche, Peter C., and Berglund, O.
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- 1997
31. The fish fauna of Scania
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Svensson, M., Berglund, O., Brönmark, C., Eklöv, A., Greenberg, Larry, Larsson, P., Nilsson,, A., Svensson, M., Berglund, O., Brönmark, C., Eklöv, A., Greenberg, Larry, Larsson, P., and Nilsson,, A.
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- 1997
32. Influence of trophic status on PCB distribution in lake sediments and biota
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Berglund, O., primary, Larsson, P., additional, Ewald, G., additional, and Okla, L., additional
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- 2001
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33. DDT - fate in tropical and temperate regions
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Larsson, Per, Berglund, O, Backe, C, Bremle, G, Eklöv, A, Järnmark, C, Persson, A, Larsson, Per, Berglund, O, Backe, C, Bremle, G, Eklöv, A, Järnmark, C, and Persson, A
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- 1995
34. Combined Treatment of Symptomatic Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection with Native Interferon- and Zidovudine
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Berglund, O., primary, Engman, K., additional, Ehrnst, A., additional, Andersson, J., additional, Lidman, K., additional, Akerlund, B., additional, Sonnerborg, A., additional, and Strannegard, O., additional
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- 1991
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35. Occurrence of Microorganisms in Saliva and Gingival Crevice in HIV-1-infected Patients
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Lucht, E., primary, Teivens, A., additional, Berglund, O., additional, Heimdahl, A., additional, and Nord, C. E., additional
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- 1990
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36. Rb fluxes and K-stimulated nitrophenyl phosphatase acitvity in the pancreatic islets of genetically diabetic mice (C57BL/KsJ- db/db).
- Author
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Berglund, O., Sehlin, J., and Täljedal, I.
- Abstract
Fluxes of Rb and hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl phosphate were measured in collagenase-isolated islets of diabetic C57BL/KsJ- db/db-mice and normal controls (C57BL/KsJ-+/+). Both types of islets accumulated Rb avidly, as originally reported for hand-dissected islets of non-inbred ob/ ob-mice. KsJ- db/db-mouse islets showed enhanced accumulation of Rb and normal acitivity of K-activated nitrophenyl phosphatase. D-glucose, 20 mmol/l, inhibited Rb efflux in normal islets but not in those from KsJ- db/db-mice. The glucose insensitivity of Rb efflux was observed in young animals, which exhibit glucose-induced insulin release, as well as in old animals, which do not secrete insulin in response to glucose. The anomalous regulation of Rb efflux already present in young animals may bear on the liability of KsJ- db/db-mouse B-cells to develop defective control of membrane potential, an abnormal metabolism of cyclic AMP, and a marked failure of insulin secretory capacity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 1978
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37. 86Rb+fluxes and K+-stimulated nitrophenyl phosphatase acitvity in the pancreatic islets of genetically diabetic mice (C57BL/KsJ-db/db)
- Author
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Berglund, O., Sehlin, J., and Täljedal, I.
- Abstract
Fluxes of 86Rb+and hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl phosphate were measured in collagenase-isolated islets of diabetic C57BL/KsJ-db/db-mice and normal controls (C57BL/KsJ-+/+). Both types of islets accumulated Rb+avidly, as originally reported for hand-dissected islets of non-inbred ob/ ob-mice. KsJ-db/db-mouse islets showed enhanced accumulation of Rb+and normal acitivity of K+-activated nitrophenyl phosphatase. D-glucose, 20 mmol/l, inhibited Rb+efflux in normal islets but not in those from KsJ-db/db-mice. The glucose insensitivity of Rb+efflux was observed in young animals, which exhibit glucose-induced insulin release, as well as in old animals, which do not secrete insulin in response to glucose. The anomalous regulation of Rb+efflux already present in young animals may bear on the liability of KsJ-db/db-mouse B-cells to develop defective control of membrane potential, an abnormal metabolism of cyclic AMP, and a marked failure of insulin secretory capacity.
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- 1978
- Full Text
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38. Effects of diets rich and poor in fibres on the development of hereditary diseases in mice
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Berglund, O, Hallmans, Göran, Nygren, Charlotte, Taljedal, I B, Berglund, O, Hallmans, Göran, Nygren, Charlotte, and Taljedal, I B
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- 1982
39. Thioredoxin reductase-mediated hydrogen transfer from Escherichia coli thioredoxin-(SH)2 to phage T4 thioredoxin-S2.
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Berglund, O, primary and Holmgren, A, additional
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- 1975
- Full Text
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40. Ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase induced by bacteriophage T4. III. Isolation and characterization of proteins B1 and B2.
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Berglund, O, primary
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- 1975
- Full Text
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41. Incidence of symptoms and AIDS in 146 Swedish haemophiliacs and blood transfusion recipients infected with human immunodeficiency virus.
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Giesecke, J., primary, Scalia-Tomba, G., additional, Berglund, O., additional, Berntorp, E., additional, Schulman, S., additional, and Stigendal, L., additional
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- 1988
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42. Effect of hydroxyurea on T4 ribonucleotide reductase.
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Berglund, O., primary and Sjöberg, B.M., additional
- Published
- 1979
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43. Non-conventional endpoints show higher sulfoxaflor toxicity to Chironomus riparius than conventional endpoints in a multistress environment.
- Author
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Rasmussen SB, Bosker T, Barmentlo SH, Berglund O, and Vijver MG
- Subjects
- Animals, Toxicity Tests, Larva drug effects, Temperature, Chironomidae drug effects, Water Pollutants, Chemical toxicity, Pyridines toxicity, Sulfur Compounds toxicity, Insecticides toxicity
- Abstract
Evidence grows that standard toxicity testing might underestimate the environmental risk of neurotoxic insecticides. Behavioural endpoints such as locomotion and mobility have been suggested as sensitive and ecologically relevant additions to the standard tested endpoints. Possible interactive effects of chemicals and additional stressors are typically overlooked in standardised testing. Therefore, we aimed to investigate how concurrent exposure to environmental stressors (increased temperature and predation cues) and a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR)-modulating insecticide ('sulfoxaflor') impact Chironomus riparius across a range of conventional and non-conventional endpoints. We used a multifactorial experimental design encompassing three stressors, sulfoxaflor (2.0-110 µg/L), predation risk (presence/absence of predatory cues), and elevated temperature (20 °C and 23 °C), yielding a total of 24 distinct treatment conditions. Additional stressors did not change the sensitivity of C. riparius to sulfoxaflor. To assess potential additive effects, we applied an Independent Action (IA) model to predict the impact on eight endpoints, including conventional endpoints (growth, survival, total emergence, and emergence time) and less conventional endpoints (the size of the adults, swimming abilities and exploration behaviour). For the conventional endpoints, observed effects were either lower than expected or well-predicted by the IA model. In contrast, we found greater than predicted effects of predation cues and temperature in combination with sulfoxaflor on adult size, larval exploration, and swimming behaviour. However, in contrast to the non-conventional endpoints, no conventional endpoints detected interactive effects of the neurotoxic insecticide and the environmental stressors. Acknowledging these interactions, increasing ecological context of ecotoxicological test systems may, therefore, advance environmental risk analysis and interpretation as the safe environmental concentrations of neurotoxic insecticides depend on the context of both the test organism and its environment., Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Martina G. Vijver reports financial support was provided by European Union. Martina G. Vijver reports financial support was provided by Leiden Bio Science Park. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper., (Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2024
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44. How effective are climate protests at swaying policy - and what could make a difference?
- Author
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Fisher DR, Berglund O, and Davis CJ
- Subjects
- Administrative Personnel psychology, Public Opinion, Climate Change, Environmental Policy legislation & jurisprudence, Environmental Policy trends, Environmentalism organization & administration, Environmentalism trends, Political Activism trends
- Published
- 2023
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45. Intraspecific variation in metal tolerance modulate competition between two marine diatoms.
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Andersson B, Godhe A, Filipsson HL, Zetterholm L, Edler L, Berglund O, and Rengefors K
- Subjects
- Copper toxicity, Ecosystem, Phytoplankton genetics, Diatoms genetics
- Abstract
Despite widespread metal pollution of coastal ecosystems, little is known of its effect on marine phytoplankton. We designed a co-cultivation experiment to test if toxic dose-response relationships can be used to predict the competitive outcome of two species under metal stress. Specifically, we took into account intraspecific strain variation and selection. We used 72 h dose-response relationships to model how silver (Ag), cadmium (Cd), and copper (Cu) affect both intraspecific strain selection and competition between taxa in two marine diatoms (Skeletonema marinoi and Thalassiosira baltica). The models were validated against 10-day co-culture experiments, using four strains per species. In the control treatment, we could predict the outcome using strain-specific growth rates, suggesting low levels of competitive interactions between the species. Our models correctly predicted which species would gain a competitive advantage under toxic stress. However, the absolute inhibition levels were confounded by the development of chronic toxic stress, resulting in a higher long-term inhibition by Cd and Cu. We failed to detect species differences in average Cu tolerance, but the model accounting for strain selection accurately predicted a competitive advantage for T. baltica. Our findings demonstrate the importance of incorporating multiple strains when determining traits and when performing microbial competition experiments., (© 2021. The Author(s).)
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- 2022
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46. Evaluation of transcriptional biomarkers using a high-resolution regression approach: Concentration-dependence of selected transcripts in copper-exposed freshwater mussels (Anodonta anatina).
- Author
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Ekelund Ugge GMO, Jonsson A, Walstad A, and Berglund O
- Subjects
- Animals, Anodonta genetics, Anodonta metabolism, Copper administration & dosage, Digestive System, Fresh Water, Gills, Water Pollutants, Chemical adverse effects, Anodonta drug effects, Biomarkers, Copper toxicity
- Abstract
We tested concentration-dependence of selected gene transcripts (cat, gst, hsp70, hsp90, mt and sod) for evaluation as biomarkers of chemical stress. Contrary to the common approach of factorial designs and few exposure concentrations, we used regression across a high-resolution concentration series. Specifically, freshwater mussels (Anodonta anatina) were acutely (96 h) exposed to Cu (13 nominal concentrations, measuring 0.13-1 600 µg/L), and transcripts were measured by RT-qPCR. In digestive glands, cat, hsp90 and mt decreased with water Cu (p < 0.05), but response magnitudes saturated at < 2-fold decreases. In gills, gst, hsp70, hsp90 and mt increased with water Cu (p < 0.05). While hsp70, hsp90 and mt exceeded 2-fold increases within the exposure range, high Cu concentrations were required (38-160 µg/L). Although gill responses were generally more robust compared to digestive glands, overall small response magnitudes and moderate sensitivity may set limit for potential application as general biomarkers of chemical stress., (Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2022
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47. Antipredator phenotype in crucian carp altered by a psychoactive drug.
- Author
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Vinterstare J, Brönmark C, Nilsson PA, Langerhans RB, Berglund O, Örjes J, Brodin T, Fick J, and Hulthén K
- Abstract
Predator-inducible defenses constitute a widespread form of adaptive phenotypic plasticity, and such defenses have recently been suggested linked with the neuroendocrine system. The neuroendocrine system is a target of endocrine disruptors, such as psychoactive pharmaceuticals, which are common aquatic contaminants. We hypothesized that exposure to an antidepressant pollutant, fluoxetine, influences the physiological stress response in our model species, crucian carp, affecting its behavioral and morphological responses to predation threat. We examined short- and long-term effects of fluoxetine and predator exposure on behavior and morphology in crucian carp. Seventeen days of exposure to a high dose of fluoxetine (100 µg/L) resulted in a shyer phenotype, regardless of the presence/absence of a pike predator, but this effect disappeared after long-term exposure. Fluoxetine effects on morphological plasticity were context-dependent as a low dose (1 µg/L) only influenced crucian carp body shape in pike presence. A high dose of fluoxetine strongly influenced body shape regardless of predator treatment. Our results highlight that environmental pollution by pharmaceuticals could disrupt physiological regulation of ecologically important inducible defenses., Competing Interests: We declare no conflict of interest., (© 2021 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
- Published
- 2021
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48. Differences in metal tolerance among strains, populations, and species of marine diatoms - Importance of exponential growth for quantification.
- Author
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Andersson B, Godhe A, Filipsson HL, Rengefors K, and Berglund O
- Subjects
- Diatoms drug effects, Microalgae drug effects, Mining, Population Dynamics, Species Specificity, Acclimatization drug effects, Diatoms growth & development, Metals, Heavy toxicity, Microalgae growth & development, Water Pollutants, Chemical toxicity
- Abstract
Strains of microalgae vary in traits between species and populations due to adaptation or stochastic processes. Traits of individual strains may also vary depending on the acclimatization state and external forces, such as abiotic stress. In this study we tested how metal tolerance differs among marine diatoms at three organizational levels: species, populations, and strains. At the species level we compared two pelagic Baltic Sea diatoms (Skeletonema marinoi and Thalassiosira baltica). We found that the between-species differences in tolerance (EC50) to the biologically active metals (Cu, Co, Ni, and Zn) was similar to that within-species. In contrast, the two species differed significantly in tolerance towards the non-essential metals, Ag (three-fold higher in T. baltica), Pb and Cd (two and three-fold higher in S. marinoi). At the population level, we found evidence that increased tolerance against Cu and Co (17 and 41 % higher EC50 on average, respectively) had evolved in a S. marinoi population subjected to historical mining activity. On a strain level we demonstrate how the growth phase of cultures (i.e., cellular densities above exponential growth) modulated dose-response relationships to Ag, Cd, Co, Cu, and Zn. Specifically, the EC50's were reduced by 10-60 % in non-exponentially growing S. marinoi (strain RO5AC), depending on metal. For the essential metals these differences were often larger than the average differences between the two species and populations. Consequently, without careful experimental design, interactions between nutrient limitation and metal stress may interfere with detection of small, but evolutionary and ecologically important, differences in tolerance between microalgae. To avoid such artifacts, we outline a semi-continuous cultivation approach that maintains, and empirically tests, that exponential growth is achieved. We argue that such an approach is essential to enable comparison of population or strain differences in tolerance using dose-response tests on cultures of microalgae., (Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2020
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49. Assessing Potential Vulnerability and Response of Fish to Simulated Avian Predation after Exposure to Psychotropic Pharmaceuticals.
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Hedgespeth ML, Nilsson PA, and Berglund O
- Abstract
Psychotropic pharmaceuticals present in the environment may impact organisms both directly and via interaction strengths with other organisms, including predators; therefore, this study examined the potential effects of pharmaceuticals on behavioral responses of fish to avian predators. Wild-caught juvenile perch ( Perca fluviatilis ) were assayed using a striking bird model after a seven-day exposure to psychotropic pharmaceuticals (the antidepressants fluoxetine or sertraline, or the β-blocker propranolol) under the hypotheses that exposure would increase vulnerability to avian predation via increasing the probability of predator encounter as well as degrading evasive behaviors upon encounter. None of the substances significantly affected swimming activity of the fish, nor did they increase vulnerability by affecting encounter probability or evasive endpoints compared to control treatments. Counter to our expectations, fish exposed to 100 μg/L fluoxetine (but no other concentrations or pharmaceuticals) were less likely to enter the open area of the arena, i.e. , less likely to engage in risky behavior that could lead to predator encounters. Additionally, all fish exposed to environmentally relevant, low concentrations of sertraline (0.12 μg/L) and propranolol (0.1 μg/L) sought refuge after the simulated attack. Our unexpected results warrant further research as they have interesting implications on how these psychotropic pharmaceuticals may affect predator-prey interactions spanning the terrestrial-aquatic interface.
- Published
- 2016
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50. Ecological implications of altered fish foraging after exposure to an antidepressant pharmaceutical.
- Author
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Hedgespeth ML, Nilsson PA, and Berglund O
- Subjects
- Animals, Daphnia physiology, Feeding Behavior drug effects, Perches physiology, Sertraline toxicity, Water Pollutants, Chemical toxicity
- Abstract
Pharmaceutical residues are increasingly detected in environmental and biological samples, some at levels known to adversely affect non-target organisms; however, less is known of how these organism-level effects relate to the ecology of aquatic systems. Foraging processes may be used as behavioral endpoints that link effects on individuals to the population and community levels, enabling risk assessment of environmental contaminants at larger ecological scales. In this study, we performed feeding trials using juvenile Eurasian perch (Perca fluviatilis) exposed to the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) sertraline to test the hypothesis that sertraline alters foraging ecology of the fish in terms of their functional response. We found an exposure-dependent decrease in feeding with increasing sertraline concentrations. Further experiments revealed that feeding rates decrease at both low and high prey densities, indicating effects on both attack rate and handling time, respectively. Because the functional response can shape consumer-resource dynamics, such effects may alter the stability of predator-prey systems and consequently, community structure., (Copyright © 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
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