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1. Burden of Disease in PWH Harboring a Multidrug-Resistant Virus: Data from the PRESTIGIO Registry

Author

Galli, L, Parisi, M, Poli, A, Menozzi, M, Fiscon, M, Garlassi, E, Francisci, D, DI Biagio, A, Sterrantino, G, Fornabaio, C, Degli Antoni, A, Angarano, G, Fusco, F, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Corbelli, G, Santoro, M, Zazzi, M, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Maggiolo, F, Calza, L, Foca, E, Cenderello, G, Rusconi, S, Mussini, C, Antinori, A, Gagliardini, R, Bonora, S, Ferrara, M, Galli, A, Carini, E, Bigoloni, A, Tavio, M, Butini, L, Giacometti, A, Vaccher, E, Martellotta, F, Da Ros, V, Saracino, A, Balena, F, Comi, L, DI Filippo, E, Valenti, D, Suardi, C, Mazzola, B, Viale, P, Del Turco, E, Ramirez, M, Castelli, F, Celotti, A, Brognoli, F, Bonoldi, G, Menzaghi, B, Abeli, C, Farinazzo, M, Ortu, F, Campus, M, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, M, Pan, A, Bartoloni, A, Rinaldi, F, Giache, S, Pierluigi, B, Vichi, F, Santantonio, T, Ferrara, S, Bruno, S, Cassola, G, Marcello, F, Calautti, F, Bassetti, M, Bruzzone, B, Artioli, S, Lazzarin, A, Canetti, D, Galli, M, Formenti, T, Morena, V, Gabrieli, A, Gazzola, L, Merlini, E, Minieri, V, Gori, A, Bandera, A, Pastore, V, Ferroni, V, Puoti, M, Moioli, C, Vassalli, S, Enrica, R, Giulia, N, Beghetto, B, Manzillo, E, Franco, A, Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cavinato, S, Macario, A, Cascio, A, Mazzola, G, Antoni, A, Ferrari, C, Laccabue, D, Filice, G, Gulminetti, R, Pagnucco, L, Asti, A, Schiaroli, E, Papalini, C, Italiani, F, DI Pietro, M, Magnani, G, Elisa, G, Barchi, E, Corsini, R, Vergori, A, Cicalini, S, Onnelli, G, Giannetti, A, Cauda, R, Ciccullo, A, La Monica, S, Vullo, V, Dettorre, G, Cavallari, E, Andreoni, M, Malagnino, V, Ceccarelli, L, Viviani, F, Sasset, L, Dentone, C, Rossetti, B, Modica, S, Borgo, V, DI Perri, G, Carcieri, C, Malena, M, Padovani, B, Luzzati, R, Centonze, S, Valentinotti, R, Galli L., Parisi M. R., Poli A., Menozzi M., Fiscon M., Garlassi E., Francisci D., DI Biagio A., Sterrantino G., Fornabaio C., Degli Antoni A., Angarano G., Fusco F. M., D'Arminio Monforte A., Corbelli G. M., Santoro M. M., Zazzi M., Castagna A., Gianotti N., Maggiolo F., Calza L., Foca E., Cenderello G., Rusconi S., Mussini C., Antinori A., Gagliardini R., Bonora S., Ferrara M., Santoro M., Galli A., Carini E., Bigoloni A., Tavio M., Butini L., Giacometti A., Vaccher E., Martellotta F., Da Ros V., Saracino A., Balena F., Comi L., DI Filippo E., Valenti D., Suardi C., Mazzola B., Viale P., Del Turco E. R., Ramirez M. V., Castelli F., Celotti A., Brognoli F., Bonoldi G., Menzaghi B., Abeli C., Farinazzo M., Ortu F., Campus M., Cacopardo B., Celesia M., Pan A., Bartoloni A., Rinaldi F., Giache S., Pierluigi B., Vichi F., Santantonio T., Ferrara S., Bruno S. R., Cassola G., Marcello F., Calautti F., Bassetti M., Bruzzone B., Artioli S., Lazzarin A., Canetti D., Galli M., Formenti T., Morena V., Gabrieli A., Gazzola L., Merlini E., Minieri V., Gori A., Bandera A., Pastore V., Ferroni V., Puoti M., Moioli C., Vassalli S., Enrica R., Giulia N., Beghetto B., Manzillo E., Franco A., Cattelan A. M., Marinello S., Cavinato S., MacArio A., Cascio A., Mazzola G., Antoni A. M. D., Ferrari C., Laccabue D., Filice G., Gulminetti R., Pagnucco L., Asti A., Schiaroli E., Papalini C., Italiani F., DI Pietro M., Magnani G., Elisa G., Barchi E., Corsini R., Vergori A., Cicalini S., Onnelli G., Giannetti A., Cauda R., Ciccullo A., La Monica S., Vullo V., Dettorre G., Cavallari E. N., Andreoni M., Malagnino V., Ceccarelli L., Viviani F., Sasset L., Dentone C., Rossetti B., Modica S., Borgo V., DI Perri G., Carcieri C., Malena M., Padovani B., Luzzati R., Centonze S., Valentinotti R., Galli, L, Parisi, M, Poli, A, Menozzi, M, Fiscon, M, Garlassi, E, Francisci, D, DI Biagio, A, Sterrantino, G, Fornabaio, C, Degli Antoni, A, Angarano, G, Fusco, F, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Corbelli, G, Santoro, M, Zazzi, M, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Maggiolo, F, Calza, L, Foca, E, Cenderello, G, Rusconi, S, Mussini, C, Antinori, A, Gagliardini, R, Bonora, S, Ferrara, M, Galli, A, Carini, E, Bigoloni, A, Tavio, M, Butini, L, Giacometti, A, Vaccher, E, Martellotta, F, Da Ros, V, Saracino, A, Balena, F, Comi, L, DI Filippo, E, Valenti, D, Suardi, C, Mazzola, B, Viale, P, Del Turco, E, Ramirez, M, Castelli, F, Celotti, A, Brognoli, F, Bonoldi, G, Menzaghi, B, Abeli, C, Farinazzo, M, Ortu, F, Campus, M, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, M, Pan, A, Bartoloni, A, Rinaldi, F, Giache, S, Pierluigi, B, Vichi, F, Santantonio, T, Ferrara, S, Bruno, S, Cassola, G, Marcello, F, Calautti, F, Bassetti, M, Bruzzone, B, Artioli, S, Lazzarin, A, Canetti, D, Galli, M, Formenti, T, Morena, V, Gabrieli, A, Gazzola, L, Merlini, E, Minieri, V, Gori, A, Bandera, A, Pastore, V, Ferroni, V, Puoti, M, Moioli, C, Vassalli, S, Enrica, R, Giulia, N, Beghetto, B, Manzillo, E, Franco, A, Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cavinato, S, Macario, A, Cascio, A, Mazzola, G, Antoni, A, Ferrari, C, Laccabue, D, Filice, G, Gulminetti, R, Pagnucco, L, Asti, A, Schiaroli, E, Papalini, C, Italiani, F, DI Pietro, M, Magnani, G, Elisa, G, Barchi, E, Corsini, R, Vergori, A, Cicalini, S, Onnelli, G, Giannetti, A, Cauda, R, Ciccullo, A, La Monica, S, Vullo, V, Dettorre, G, Cavallari, E, Andreoni, M, Malagnino, V, Ceccarelli, L, Viviani, F, Sasset, L, Dentone, C, Rossetti, B, Modica, S, Borgo, V, DI Perri, G, Carcieri, C, Malena, M, Padovani, B, Luzzati, R, Centonze, S, Valentinotti, R, Galli L., Parisi M. R., Poli A., Menozzi M., Fiscon M., Garlassi E., Francisci D., DI Biagio A., Sterrantino G., Fornabaio C., Degli Antoni A., Angarano G., Fusco F. M., D'Arminio Monforte A., Corbelli G. M., Santoro M. M., Zazzi M., Castagna A., Gianotti N., Maggiolo F., Calza L., Foca E., Cenderello G., Rusconi S., Mussini C., Antinori A., Gagliardini R., Bonora S., Ferrara M., Santoro M., Galli A., Carini E., Bigoloni A., Tavio M., Butini L., Giacometti A., Vaccher E., Martellotta F., Da Ros V., Saracino A., Balena F., Comi L., DI Filippo E., Valenti D., Suardi C., Mazzola B., Viale P., Del Turco E. R., Ramirez M. V., Castelli F., Celotti A., Brognoli F., Bonoldi G., Menzaghi B., Abeli C., Farinazzo M., Ortu F., Campus M., Cacopardo B., Celesia M., Pan A., Bartoloni A., Rinaldi F., Giache S., Pierluigi B., Vichi F., Santantonio T., Ferrara S., Bruno S. R., Cassola G., Marcello F., Calautti F., Bassetti M., Bruzzone B., Artioli S., Lazzarin A., Canetti D., Galli M., Formenti T., Morena V., Gabrieli A., Gazzola L., Merlini E., Minieri V., Gori A., Bandera A., Pastore V., Ferroni V., Puoti M., Moioli C., Vassalli S., Enrica R., Giulia N., Beghetto B., Manzillo E., Franco A., Cattelan A. M., Marinello S., Cavinato S., MacArio A., Cascio A., Mazzola G., Antoni A. M. D., Ferrari C., Laccabue D., Filice G., Gulminetti R., Pagnucco L., Asti A., Schiaroli E., Papalini C., Italiani F., DI Pietro M., Magnani G., Elisa G., Barchi E., Corsini R., Vergori A., Cicalini S., Onnelli G., Giannetti A., Cauda R., Ciccullo A., La Monica S., Vullo V., Dettorre G., Cavallari E. N., Andreoni M., Malagnino V., Ceccarelli L., Viviani F., Sasset L., Dentone C., Rossetti B., Modica S., Borgo V., DI Perri G., Carcieri C., Malena M., Padovani B., Luzzati R., Centonze S., and Valentinotti R.

Abstract

Background: Currently, no data are available on the burden of morbidity and mortality in people with HIV-1 (PWH) harboring a 4-class drug-resistant (4DR) virus (nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, integrase strand transfer inhibitors). The study aimed to assess the incidence of clinical events and death in this population. Methods: This was a cohort study on PWH from the PRESTIGIO Registry with a documented 4DR virus. Burden of disease was defined as the occurrence of any new event including an AIDS-defining event (ADE) or non-AIDS-defining event (NADE) or death from any cause after 4DR evidence (baseline). Cox regression models evaluated factors associated with the risk of new clinical events/death. Results: Among 148 PWH followed for a median (interquartile range) of 47 (32-84) months after 4DR evidence, 38 PWH had 62 new events or died from any cause (incidence rate, 9.12/100 person-years of follow-up; 95% CI = 6.85-11.39): 12 deaths (6 AIDS-related and 6 non-AIDS-related), 18 ADEs, 32 NADEs; 20 of the 38 NADEs (45%) of the incident clinical events were malignancies. The 4-year cumulative incidence of death was 6% (95% CI, 3%-13%), and that of ≥1 event or death was 22% (95% CI, 16%-31%). A higher risk of new clinical events/death was more likely in PWH with previous clinical events (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 2.67; 95% CI, 1.07-6.67) and marginally associated with lower baseline CD4+/CD8+ ratio (aHR, 0.82; 95% CI, 0.65-1.02). Conclusions: PWH harboring 4DR have a high burden of disease with a worrying incidence of malignancies, strongly advising for close prevention and monitoring interventions as well as access to innovative therapeutic strategies, especially in people with a history of clinical events and low CD4+/CD8+ ratio.

Published
2020

2. Burden of Disease in PWH Harboring a Multidrug-Resistant Virus: Data from the PRESTIGIO Registry

Author

Galli, L., Parisi, M. R., Poli, A., Menozzi, M., Fiscon, M., Garlassi, E., Francisci, D., DI Biagio, A., Sterrantino, G., Fornabaio, C., Degli Antoni, A., Angarano, G., Fusco, F. M., D'Arminio Monforte, A., Corbelli, G. M., Santoro, M. M., Zazzi, M., Castagna, A., Gianotti, N., Maggiolo, F., Calza, L., Foca, E., Cenderello, G., Rusconi, S., Mussini, C., Antinori, A., Gagliardini, R., Bonora, S., Ferrara, M., Santoro, M., Galli, A., Carini, E., Bigoloni, A., Tavio, M., Butini, L., Giacometti, A., Vaccher, E., Martellotta, F., Da Ros, V., Saracino, A., Balena, F., Comi, L., DI Filippo, E., Valenti, D., Suardi, C., Mazzola, B., Viale, P., Del Turco, E. R., Ramirez, M. V., Castelli, F., Celotti, A., Brognoli, F., Bonoldi, G., Menzaghi, B., Abeli, C., Farinazzo, M., Ortu, F., Campus, M., Cacopardo, B., Celesia, M., Pan, A., Bartoloni, A., Rinaldi, F., Giache, S., Pierluigi, B., Vichi, F., Santantonio, T., Ferrara, S., Bruno, S. R., Cassola, G., Marcello, F., Calautti, F., Bassetti, M., Bruzzone, B., Artioli, S., Lazzarin, A., Canetti, D., Galli, M., Formenti, T., Morena, V., Gabrieli, A., Gazzola, L., Merlini, E., Minieri, V., Gori, A., Bandera, A., Pastore, V., Ferroni, V., Puoti, M., Moioli, C., Vassalli, S., Enrica, R., Giulia, N., Beghetto, B., Manzillo, E., Franco, A., Cattelan, A. M., Marinello, S., Cavinato, S., Macario, A., Cascio, A., Mazzola, G., Antoni, A. M. D., Ferrari, C., Laccabue, D., Filice, G., Gulminetti, R., Pagnucco, L., Asti, A., Schiaroli, E., Papalini, C., Italiani, F., DI Pietro, M., Magnani, G., Elisa, G., Barchi, E., Corsini, R., Vergori, A., Cicalini, S., Onnelli, G., Giannetti, A., Cauda, R., Ciccullo, A., La Monica, S., Vullo, V., Dettorre, G., Cavallari, E. N., Andreoni, M., Malagnino, V., Ceccarelli, L., Viviani, F., Sasset, L., Dentone, C., Rossetti, B., Modica, S., Borgo, V., DI Perri, G., Carcieri, C., Malena, M., Padovani, B., Luzzati, R., Centonze, S., Valentinotti, R., Galli L., Parisi M.R., Poli A., Menozzi M., Fiscon M., Garlassi E., Francisci D., DI Biagio A., Sterrantino G., Fornabaio C., Degli Antoni A., Angarano G., Fusco F.M., D'Arminio Monforte A., Corbelli G.M., Santoro M.M., Zazzi M., Castagna A., Gianotti N., Maggiolo F., Calza L., Foca E., Cenderello G., Rusconi S., Mussini C., Antinori A., Gagliardini R., Bonora S., Ferrara M., Santoro M., Galli A., Carini E., Bigoloni A., Tavio M., Butini L., Giacometti A., Vaccher E., Martellotta F., Da Ros V., Saracino A., Balena F., Comi L., DI Filippo E., Valenti D., Suardi C., Mazzola B., Viale P., Del Turco E.R., Ramirez M.V., Castelli F., Celotti A., Brognoli F., Bonoldi G., Menzaghi B., Abeli C., Farinazzo M., Ortu F., Campus M., Cacopardo B., Celesia M., Pan A., Bartoloni A., Rinaldi F., Giache S., Pierluigi B., Vichi F., Santantonio T., Ferrara S., Bruno S.R., Cassola G., Marcello F., Calautti F., Bassetti M., Bruzzone B., Artioli S., Lazzarin A., Canetti D., Galli M., Formenti T., Morena V., Gabrieli A., Gazzola L., Merlini E., Minieri V., Gori A., Bandera A., Pastore V., Ferroni V., Puoti M., Moioli C., Vassalli S., Enrica R., Giulia N., Beghetto B., Manzillo E., Franco A., Cattelan A.M., Marinello S., Cavinato S., MacArio A., Cascio A., Mazzola G., Antoni A.M.D., Ferrari C., Laccabue D., Filice G., Gulminetti R., Pagnucco L., Asti A., Frsdi E., Schiaroli E., Papalini C., Italiani F., DI Pietro M., Magnani G., Elisa G., Barchi E., Corsini R., Vergori A., Cicalini S., Onnelli G., Giannetti A., Cauda R., Ciccullo A., La Monica S., Vullo V., Dettorre G., Cavallari E.N., Andreoni M., Malagnino V., Ceccarelli L., Viviani F., Sasset L., Dentone C., Rossetti B., Modica S., Borgo V., DI Perri G., Carcieri C., Malena M., Padovani B., Luzzati R., Centonze S., Valentinotti R., Galli, L, Parisi, M, Poli, A, Menozzi, M, Fiscon, M, Garlassi, E, Francisci, D, DI Biagio, A, Sterrantino, G, Fornabaio, C, Degli Antoni, A, Angarano, G, Fusco, F, D'Arminio Monforte, A, Corbelli, G, Santoro, M, Zazzi, M, Castagna, A, Gianotti, N, Maggiolo, F, Calza, L, Foca, E, Cenderello, G, Rusconi, S, Mussini, C, Antinori, A, Gagliardini, R, Bonora, S, Ferrara, M, Galli, A, Carini, E, Bigoloni, A, Tavio, M, Butini, L, Giacometti, A, Vaccher, E, Martellotta, F, Da Ros, V, Saracino, A, Balena, F, Comi, L, DI Filippo, E, Valenti, D, Suardi, C, Mazzola, B, Viale, P, Del Turco, E, Ramirez, M, Castelli, F, Celotti, A, Brognoli, F, Bonoldi, G, Menzaghi, B, Abeli, C, Farinazzo, M, Ortu, F, Campus, M, Cacopardo, B, Celesia, M, Pan, A, Bartoloni, A, Rinaldi, F, Giache, S, Pierluigi, B, Vichi, F, Santantonio, T, Ferrara, S, Bruno, S, Cassola, G, Marcello, F, Calautti, F, Bassetti, M, Bruzzone, B, Artioli, S, Lazzarin, A, Canetti, D, Galli, M, Formenti, T, Morena, V, Gabrieli, A, Gazzola, L, Merlini, E, Minieri, V, Gori, A, Bandera, A, Pastore, V, Ferroni, V, Puoti, M, Moioli, C, Vassalli, S, Enrica, R, Giulia, N, Beghetto, B, Manzillo, E, Franco, A, Cattelan, A, Marinello, S, Cavinato, S, Macario, A, Cascio, A, Mazzola, G, Antoni, A, Ferrari, C, Laccabue, D, Filice, G, Gulminetti, R, Pagnucco, L, Asti, A, Schiaroli, E, Papalini, C, Italiani, F, DI Pietro, M, Magnani, G, Elisa, G, Barchi, E, Corsini, R, Vergori, A, Cicalini, S, Onnelli, G, Giannetti, A, Cauda, R, Ciccullo, A, La Monica, S, Vullo, V, Dettorre, G, Cavallari, E, Andreoni, M, Malagnino, V, Ceccarelli, L, Viviani, F, Sasset, L, Dentone, C, Rossetti, B, Modica, S, Borgo, V, DI Perri, G, Carcieri, C, Malena, M, Padovani, B, Luzzati, R, Centonze, S, Valentinotti, R, Galli, Laura, Parisi, Maria Rita, Poli, Andrea, Menozzi, Marianna, Fiscon, Marta, Garlassi, Elisa, Francisci, Daniela, Di Biagio, Antonio, Sterrantino, Gaetana, Fornabaio, Chiara, Degli Antoni, Anna, Angarano, Gioacchino, Fusco, Francesco Maria, D'Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Corbelli, Giulio Maria, Santoro, Maria Mercede, Zazzi, Maurizio, and Castagna, Antonella

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, 4-class drug resistance, AIDS-defining event, cancer, death, non-AIDS-defining event, Population, Major Articles, Settore MED/07, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Interquartile range, Internal medicine, medicine, Cumulative incidence, 030212 general & internal medicine, education, Disease burden, education.field_of_study, Proportional hazards model, business.industry, Incidence (epidemiology), Hazard ratio, 030112 virology, AcademicSubjects/MED00290, Infectious Diseases, Oncology, business, Cohort study
Abstract

BackgroundCurrently, no data are available on the burden of morbidity and mortality in people with HIV-1 (PWH) harboring a 4-class drug-resistant (4DR) virus (nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, integrase strand transfer inhibitors). The study aimed to assess the incidence of clinical events and death in this population.MethodsThis was a cohort study on PWH from the PRESTIGIO Registry with a documented 4DR virus. Burden of disease was defined as the occurrence of any new event including an AIDS-defining event (ADE) or non-AIDS-defining event (NADE) or death from any cause after 4DR evidence (baseline). Cox regression models evaluated factors associated with the risk of new clinical events/death.ResultsAmong 148 PWH followed for a median (interquartile range) of 47 (32–84) months after 4DR evidence, 38 PWH had 62 new events or died from any cause (incidence rate, 9.12/100 person-years of follow-up; 95% CI = 6.85–11.39): 12 deaths (6 AIDS-related and 6 non-AIDS-related), 18 ADEs, 32 NADEs; 20 of the 38 NADEs (45%) of the incident clinical events were malignancies. The 4-year cumulative incidence of death was 6% (95% CI, 3%–13%), and that of ≥1 event or death was 22% (95% CI, 16%–31%). A higher risk of new clinical events/death was more likely in PWH with previous clinical events (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR], 2.67; 95% CI, 1.07–6.67) and marginally associated with lower baseline CD4+/CD8+ ratio (aHR, 0.82; 95% CI, 0.65–1.02).ConclusionsPWH harboring 4DR have a high burden of disease with a worrying incidence of malignancies, strongly advising for close prevention and monitoring interventions as well as access to innovative therapeutic strategies, especially in people with a history of clinical events and low CD4+/CD8+ ratio.

Published
2020

3. Cognitive effects of a dietary supplement made from extract of Bacopa monnieri, astaxanthin, phosphatidylserine, and vitamin E in subjects with mild cognitive impairment: a noncomparative, exploratory clinical study

Author

Zanotta D, Puricelli S, and Bonoldi G

Subjects
lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry, lcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, lcsh:RC346-429, lcsh:RC321-571
Abstract

Danilo Zanotta, Silvana Puricelli, Guido Bonoldi Unità Operativa di Medicina 2, Ospedale di Circolo di Busto Arsizio, Varese, Italy Abstract: A prospective cohort, noncomparative, multicenter trial was conducted to explore the potential of a phytotherapeutic compound, available as a dietary supplement and containing extracts of Bacopa monnieri and Haematococcus pluvialis (astaxanthin) plus phosphatidylserine and vitamin E, in improving cognition in subjects diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment. Enrolled subjects (n=104) were aged 71.2±9.9 years and had a mini-mental state examination score of 26.0±2.0 (mean ± standard deviation). They underwent the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale-cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog) test and the clock drawing test at baseline and upon completion of a 60-day period of dietary supplementation with one tablet daily of the tested compound. In 102 assessable subjects, total ADAS-cog scores improved from 13.7±5.8 at baseline to 9.7±4.9 on day 60, and the clock drawing test scores improved from 8.5±2.3 to 9.1±1.9. Both changes were statistically significant (P

Published
2014

4. Health care for older people in Italy: The U.L.I.S.S.E. Project (Un link informatico sui servizi sanitari esistenti per l'anziano - a computerized network on health care services for older people)

Author

Lattanzio F, Mussi C, Scafato E, Ruggiero C, Dell'Aquila G, Pedone C, Mammarella F, Galluzzo L, Salvioli G, Senin U, Carbonin PU, Bernabei R, Cherubini A, Laguzzi E, Cucinotta D, Arnone G, Rozzini R, Cassinadri A, Putzu P, Porceddu C, Zaru C, Abate G, Di Iorio A, Abate M, Guglielmi M, Foschini N, Battaglini C, Fellin R, Volpato S, Cavalieri M, Fotini S, Guerra G, Rossi L, Masotti G, Fumagalli S, Odetti P, Cataldi A, Monacelli F, Nicita Mauro V, Basile G, Maltese G, Nicita Mauro C, Pellicciotti F, Scotto R, Vaccina A, Minnucci A, Forte L, Lo Storoto MR, Licata G, Tuttolomondo A, Barbagallo M, Dominguez LJ, De Leo M, Belvedere M, Putignano E, Longo A, Mancioli G, Patacchini F, Palmari N, Ierardi BA, Marino P, Soldato M, Pilotto A, Paris F, Forconi S, Guerrini M, De Paduanis GA, De Palma A, Boschi S, Molaschi M, Poli L, De Colle P, Bonoldi G, Puricelli S, Pellegrini R, Consolaro E, Bosello O, Zivelonghi A, Gravic G, Guariento S, Di Francesco V, Tua E, Pisaturo A, Lacava R, Gareri P, Borgia R, Cristiano VN, Palummeri, Pescetelli, Galdi M, Bochicchio GB, Solimano A, Brugaletta S, Carnazza L, Gallitto E, Albano G, Schipani G, Conte, Pagella A, Perrero L, Sabato V, Marella L, Schiavina, Zacco B, Scaglia L, Virgilio A, Iera M, Doria, Pansini L, Boni N, Inzitari M, Aramini I, Musante S, Cavagnaro P, Riello F, De Alfieri W, Pescetelli P, Trecca R, Di Iusto, Zamboni V, Cuppone R, Foschi, Marino S, Simone M, Scarlata A, Battegazzore C, Morucci R, Luchetti M, Menculini G, Cichetti G, Orlando I, Fantoni B, Ognibene G, Gobbi C, Cascone A, Avanzi GL, Casu A, Zeni S, Santin S, Scotti G, Cappella C, Penzo P., TOIGO, GABRIELE, Lattanzio, F, Mussi, C, Scafato, E, Ruggiero, C, Dell'Aquila, G, Pedone, C, Mammarella, F, Galluzzo, L, Salvioli, G, Senin, U, Carbonin, Pu, Bernabei, R, Cherubini, A, Laguzzi, E, Cucinotta, D, Arnone, G, Rozzini, R, Cassinadri, A, Putzu, P, Porceddu, C, Zaru, C, Abate, G, Di Iorio, A, Abate, M, Guglielmi, M, Foschini, N, Battaglini, C, Fellin, R, Volpato, S, Cavalieri, M, Fotini, S, Guerra, G, Rossi, L, Masotti, G, Fumagalli, S, Odetti, P, Cataldi, A, Monacelli, F, Nicita Mauro, V, Basile, G, Maltese, G, Nicita Mauro, C, Pellicciotti, F, Scotto, R, Vaccina, A, Minnucci, A, Forte, L, Lo Storoto, Mr, Licata, G, Tuttolomondo, A, Barbagallo, M, Dominguez, Lj, De Leo, M, Belvedere, M, Putignano, E, Longo, A, Mancioli, G, Patacchini, F, Palmari, N, Ierardi, Ba, Marino, P, Soldato, M, Pilotto, A, Paris, F, Forconi, S, Guerrini, M, De Paduanis, Ga, De Palma, A, Boschi, S, Molaschi, M, Poli, L, Toigo, Gabriele, De Colle, P, Bonoldi, G, Puricelli, S, Pellegrini, R, Consolaro, E, Bosello, O, Zivelonghi, A, Gravic, G, Guariento, S, Di Francesco, V, Tua, E, Pisaturo, A, Lacava, R, Gareri, P, Borgia, R, Cristiano, Vn, Palummeri, Pescetelli, Galdi, M, Bochicchio, Gb, Solimano, A, Brugaletta, S, Carnazza, L, Gallitto, E, Albano, G, Schipani, G, Conte, Pagella, A, Perrero, L, Sabato, V, Marella, L, Schiavina, Zacco, B, Scaglia, L, Virgilio, A, Iera, M, Doria, Pansini, L, Boni, N, Inzitari, M, Aramini, I, Musante, S, Cavagnaro, P, Riello, F, De Alfieri, W, Pescetelli, P, Trecca, R, Di, Iusto, Zamboni, V, Cuppone, R, Foschi, Marino, S, Simone, M, Scarlata, A, Battegazzore, C, Morucci, R, Luchetti, M, Menculini, G, Cichetti, G, Orlando, I, Fantoni, B, Ognibene, G, Gobbi, C, Cascone, A, Avanzi, Gl, Casu, A, Zeni, S, Santin, S, Scotti, G, Cappella, C, and Penzo, P.

Subjects
computerized network, Health care, service, elderly
Abstract

Objectives: The U.L.I.S.S.E. study is aimed at describing older patients who are cared for in hospitals, home care or nursing homes in Italy. Design: The U.L.I.S.S.E. study is an observational multicenter prospective 1-year study. Setting: Overall, 23 acute geriatric or internal medicine hospital units, 11 home care services and 31 nursing homes participated in the study. Measurements: The patient’s evaluation was performed using comprehensive geriatric assessment instruments, i.e. the interRAI Minimum Data Set, while data on service characteristics were recorded using ad-hoc designed questionnaires. Results: The older subjects who are in need of acute and long term care in Italy have similar characteristics: their mean age is higher than 80 years, they have a high level of disability in ADL, an important multimorbidity, and are treated with several drugs. The prevalence of cognitive impairment is particularly high in nursing homes, where almost 70% of residents suffer from it and 40% have severe cognitive impairment. On the other hand, there is a shortage of health care services, which are heterogeneous and fragmented. Conclusions: Health care services for older people in Italy are currently inadequate to manage the complexity of the older patients. An important effort should be undertaken to create a more integrated health care system.

Published
2010

5. Behaviour of potassium removal in different dialytic schedules

Author

A Malnati, Bonoldi G, Redaelli B, G Di Filippo, and Viganò Mr

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Potassium, medicine.medical_treatment, chemistry.chemical_element, Diuresis, Peritoneal dialysis, Excretion, Feces, Renal Dialysis, Internal medicine, Hemofiltration, Humans, Medicine, Dialysis, Retrospective Studies, Transplantation, business.industry, Water, Surgery, Endocrinology, chemistry, Nephrology, Renal physiology, Hemodialysis, business, Peritoneal Dialysis
Abstract

The stability of the potassium ( K+) body pool in number of patients, their body weight, residual diuresis healthy individuals is maintained by the renal regu- and daily stool excretion are listed. latory excretion of K+. The transient increase in kalae- In healthy individuals without any diet restriction, mia, following a K+ load, first induces a transfer of the K+ intake, the K+ body pool and the renal K+ K+ through the Na+/K+ pump from the extracellular excretion are related to body weight. Consequently, water ( W e ) to the intracellular water ( W i ), and after we related our results to the body weight of our that the K+ load is excreted by the renal tubular cells. patients. The failure of K+ renal excretion in end-stage renal The daily Kd was also calculated, from our data, in disease causes K+ retention, and dangerous hyperkal- order better to compare the intermittent haemodialytic aemia develops; consequently, K+ removal by dialysis schedules with the continuous PD. is mandatory. Knowing the pre- and post-dialytic kalaemia and We performed a retrospective study to investigate the patient’s body weight, the dialytic K+ removal how diVerent dialytic schedules aVect the K+ body from W i ( Kdi) was calculated from the dialytic K+ pool and control the interdialytic kalaemia. removal during each dialytic session, using Gotch’s formula [2]. The appropriate Student’s t-test for the analysis of Materials and methods statistical significance was used. We compared the following diVerent dialytic schedules: peritoneal dialysis (PD), standard haemodialysis Results (HD), pre-dilutional haemofiltration (pre-HF ), postdilutional haemofiltration (post-HF ) and variable-K+ Table 3 summarizes the results from the study. In our HD ( VHD). The K+ concentration in the dialytic bath patients, the pre-dialytic kalaemia ( K B pre) was signiand infusion solution was 0 mEq/l in PD, 2 mEq/ li n ficantly higher in HD than in PD (P

Published
1998
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7. Proteinuria and blood pressure as causal components of progression to end-stage renal failure

Author

Locatelli, F., Marcelli, D., Comelli, M., Alberti, D., Graziani, G., Buccianti, G., Redaelli, B., Giangrande, A., Marai, P., Tentori, F., Ponti, R., Ambroso, G., Aroldi, A., Ponticelli, C., Gentile, M. G., Manna, M. G., D'Amico, G., Cresseri, D., Lorenz, M., Vigano, M. R., Bonoldi, G., Castighoni, A., Donati, D., Gastaldi, L., Como, G., Silenzio, R., Brancaccio, D., Gotti, E., Mecca, G., Dozio, B., Cairo, G., Conte, F., Meroni, M., Sessa, A., Picardi, L., Villa, G., Salvadeo, A., Cosci, P., Surian, M., Depetri, C., Mileti, M., Bracchi, O., Giraldi, B., Grassi, C., Reina, E., Malcangi, U., Ramello, A., Baruffaldi, M., Baroni, C., Guida, G. E., Verzetti, G., Costantino, A., Vallino, F., Bassi, S., Poiatti, P., Castellani, A., Gaiani, G., Lusvarghi, E., Francucci, B. M., and Battiros, G.

Subjects
Proteinuria, Multicentre, End-stage renal failure, Blood pressure, Hypertension, Prognostic factors, Prospective randomized trial
Published
1996

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