1. Age-dependent prognostic significance of atrial fibrillation in outpatients with chronic heart failure: data from the Italian Network on Congestive Heart Failure Registry
- Author
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Baldasseroni, S, Orso, F, Fabbri, G, De Bernardi, A, Cirrincione, V, Gonzini, L, Fumagalli, S, Marchionni, N, Midi, P, Maggioni, Ap, Mezzani, A, Bielli, M, Milanese, U, Ugliengo, G, Pozzi, R, Rabajoli, F, Bosimini, E, Begliuomini, G, Ferrari, A, Barzizza, F, Valsecchi, Mg, Dadda, F, Faggiano, P, Castiglioni, G, Gibelli, G, Turelli, Al, Belluschi, R, Bianchi, C, Emanuelli, C, Gramenzi, S, Foti, G, Agnelli, D, Mascioli, G, Cazzani, E, Zanelli, E, Domenighini, D, Castelli, C, Moroni, E, Gara, E, Guzzetti, S, Muzzupappa, S, Turiel, M, Cappiello, E, Sandrone, G, Recalcati, F, Valenti, D, Achilli, F, Vincenzi, A, Rusconi, F, Palvarini, M, Ghio, S, Fontana, A, Giusti, A, Scelsi, L, Sebastiani, R, Ceresa, M, Nassiacos, D, Meloni, S, Nicoli, T, Bandini, P, Pedretti, R, Paolucci, M, Amati, L, Ravetta, M, Morandi, F, Provasoli, S, Bertolini, A, Imperiale, D, Agen, W, Planca, E, Quorso, P, Ferro, A, Pedrolli, C, Russo, P, Tarantini, L, Candelpergher, G, Cannarozzo, Pp, De Cian, F, Agnoli, A, Stefanini, Mg, Cacciavillani, L, Boffa, Gm, Mario, L, Renosto, G, Stritoni, P, Varotto, L, Penzo, M, Perini, G, Giuliano, G, Barducci, E, Piazza, R, Albanese, Mc, Fresco, C, Picco, F, Venturini, P, Camerini, A, Griffo, R, Derchi, G, Delfino, L, Pizzorno, L, Mazzantini, S, Torre, F, Orlandi, S, Bertoli, D, Gentile, A, Naccarella, F, Gatti, M, Coluccini, M, Morgagni, G, Alfano, G, Reggianini, L, Sansoni, S, Serra, W, Passerini, F, Del Corso, P, Rusconi, L, Marzaloni, M, Mezzetti, M, Gambarati, Gp, Mariani, Pr, Volterrani, C, Venturi, F, Zambaldi, G, Casolo, G, Moschi, G, Geri Brandinelli, A, Miracapillo, G, Boni, A, Italiani, G, Vergoni, W, Paci, Am, Lattanzi, F, Reisenhofer, B, Severini, D, Taddei, T, Dalle Luche, A, Comella, A, Gasperini, U, Cocchieri, M, Alunni, G, Bosi, E, Panciarola, R, Maragoni, G, Bardelli, G, Testarmata, P, Pasetti, L, Budini, A, Gabrilelli, D, Coderoni, B, Romaniello, C, Del Sindaco, D, Leggio, F, Terranova, A, Pulignano, G, Pozzar, F, Ansalone, G, Magris, B, Giannantoni, P, Cacciatore, G, Bottero, G, Scaffidi, G, Valtorta, C, Salustri, A, Amaddeo, F, Barbato, G, Aspromonte, N, Baldo, V, Baldo, E, Frattaroli, C, Mariani, A, Di Marco, G, Levantesi, G, Potena, Ap, Colonna, N, Montano, A, Sensale, P, Maiolica, P, Somelli, A, Napolitano, F, Provvisiero, P, Bottiglieri, P, Ciriello, N, Angelini, E, Andriulo, C, De Santis, F, Cocco, F, Zecca, A, Pennetta, A, Mariello, F, Magliari, F, De Giorgi, A, Callerame, M, Santoro, V, Pede, S, Renna, A, De Donno, O, De Lorenzi, E, Polimeni, G, Russo, Va, Mangia, R, Truncellito, L, Cariello, Fp, Affinita, M, Perticone, F, Cloro, C, Borelli, D, Matta, M, Lopresti, D, Misuraca, G, Caporale, R, Chiappetta, P, Tripodi, E, Tassone, F, Salituri, S, Errigo, C, Meringolo, G, Donnangelo, L, Canonico, G, Coco, R, Franco, M, Coglitore, A, Donato, A, Di Tano, G, Cento, D, DE GREGORIO, Cesare, Mongiovì, M, Schillaci, Am, Mirto, U, Clemenza, F, Ingrillì, F, Cavallaro, A, Aloisi, B, Ledda, G, Rizzo, C, Porcu, M, Salis, S, Pistis, L, Pili, G, Piras, S, Maoddi, I, and Uras, F.
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adrenergic beta-Antagonists ,Age dependent ,Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors ,VENTRICULAR SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION ,POPULATION-BASED COHORT ,Age Distribution ,Older patients ,Internal medicine ,Atrial Fibrillation ,Outpatients ,medicine ,Humans ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Registries ,Aged ,Heart Failure ,business.industry ,Network on ,Anticoagulants ,Atrial fibrillation ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Prognosis ,Death, Sudden, Cardiac ,Italy ,Heart failure ,Cardiology ,Female ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,business ,Anti-Arrhythmia Agents - Abstract
Objectives: The role of atrial fibrillation (AF) in older patients with heart failure (HF) is controversial because many variables seem to influence their outcome. We investigated the predictivity of AF in 3 age groups of outpatients with HF. Methods: We analyzed 8,178 outpatients enrolled in the Italian Network on Congestive Heart Failure Registry with HF diagnosed according to the European Society of Cardiology criteria. A trained cardiologist established the diagnosis of AF and HF at the entry visit at each center. We stratified the population into 3 age groups, as follows: group A, ≤65 years; group B, 66–75 years, and group C, >75 years. Results: Group A was composed of 4,261 patients, 683 with AF (16.0%); in group B there were 2,651 patients, 638 with AF (24.1%), and group C was composed of 1,266 patients, 412 with AF (32.5%). The 1-year mortality rate was higher in AF patients in all groups. In a multivariate model, AF remained an independent risk factor for death in groups A and B, but not in group C [group A: hazard ratio (HR) 1.42, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.10–1.81; group B: HR 1.29, 95% CI 1.00–1.67; group C: HR 1.05, 95% CI 0.78–1.43]. Conclusion: The prevalence of AF increased with age and was associated with a higher mortality rate. However, AF independently predicted all-cause mortality only in patients aged ≤75 years.
- Published
- 2010