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3. Follicular lymphoma-associated mutations in vacuolar ATPase ATP6V1B2 activate autophagic flux and mTOR

Author

Wang, Fangyang, Gatica, Damian, Ying, Zhang Xiao, Peterson, Luke F., Kim, Peter, Bernard, Denzil, Saiya-Cork, Kamlai, Wang, Shaomeng, Kaminski, Mark S., Chang, Alfred E., Phillips, Tycel, Klionsky, Daniel J., and Malek, Sami N.

Subjects
Follicular cysts -- Genetic aspects -- Care and treatment, Gene mutations -- Research, Adenosine triphosphatase -- Research, Cell physiology -- Research, B cells -- Research, Health care industry
Abstract

The discovery of recurrent mutations in subunits of the vacuolar-type [H.sup.+]-translocating ATPase (v-ATPase) in follicular lymphoma (FL) highlights a role for the amino acid--and energy-sensing pathway to mTOR in the pathogenesis of this disease. Here, through the use of complementary experimental approaches involving mammalian cells and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we have demonstrated that mutations in the human v-ATPase subunit ATP6V1B2 (also known as Vma2 in yeast) activate autophagic flux and maintain mTOR/TOR in an active state. Engineered lymphoma cell lines and primary FL B cells carrying mutated ATP6V1B2 demonstrated a remarkable ability to survive low leucine concentrations. The treatment of primary FL B cells with inhibitors of autophagy uncovered an addiction for survival for FL B cells harboring ATP6V1B2 mutations. These data support the idea of mutational activation of autophagic flux by recurrent hotspot mutations in ATP6V1B2 as an adaptive mechanism in FL pathogenesis and as a possible new therapeutically targetable pathway., Introduction Follicular lymphoma (FL) constitutes the most common indolent B cell lymphoma, with an incidence and prevalence of approximately 14,000 and approximately 100,000 cases, respectively, in the US (1). FL [...]

Published
2019
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4. Defining the Critical Hurdles in Cancer Immunotherapy

Author

Fox, Bernard A, Schendel, Dolores J, Butterfield, Lisa H, Aamdal, Steinar, Allison, James P, Ascierto, Paolo, Atkins, Michael B, Bartunkova, Jirina, Bergmann, Lothar, Berinstein, Neil, Bonorino, Cristina C, Borden, Ernest, Bramson, Jonathan L, Britten, Cedrik M, Cao, Xuetao, Carson, William E, Chang, Alfred E, Characiejus, Dainius, Choudhury, A Raja, Coukos, George, de Gruijl, Tanja, Dillman, Robert O, Dolstra, Harry, Dranoff, Glenn, Durrant, Lindy G, Finke, James H, Galon, Jerome, Gollob, Jared A, Gouttefangeas, Cécile, Grizzi, Fabio, Guida, Michele, Håkansson, Leif, Hege, Kristen, Herberman, Ronald B, Hodi, F Stephen, Hoos, Axel, Huber, Christoph, Hwu, Patrick, Imai, Kohzoh, Jaffee, Elizabeth M, Janetzki, Sylvia, June, Carl H, Kalinski, Pawel, Kaufman, Howard L, Kawakami, Koji, Kawakami, Yutaka, Keilholtz, Ulrich, Khleif, Samir N, Kiessling, Rolf, Kotlan, Beatrix, Kroemer, Guido, Lapointe, Rejean, Levitsky, Hyam I, Lotze, Michael T, Maccalli, Cristina, Maio, Michele, Marschner, Jens-Peter, Mastrangelo, Michael J, Masucci, Giuseppe, Melero, Ignacio, Melief, Cornelius, Murphy, William J, Nelson, Brad, Nicolini, Andrea, Nishimura, Michael I, Odunsi, Kunle, Ohashi, Pamela S, O'Donnell-Tormey, Jill, Old, Lloyd J, Ottensmeier, Christian, Papamichail, Michael, Parmiani, Giorgio, Pawelec, Graham, Proietti, Enrico, Qin, Shukui, Rees, Robert, Ribas, Antoni, Ridolfi, Ruggero, Ritter, Gerd, Rivoltini, Licia, Romero, Pedro J, Salem, Mohamed L, Scheper, Rik J, Seliger, Barbara, Sharma, Padmanee, Shiku, Hiroshi, Singh-Jasuja, Harpreet, Song, Wenru, Straten, Per, Tahara, Hideaki, Tian, Zhigang, van Der Burg, Sjoerd H, von Hoegen, Paul, Wang, Ena, Welters, Marij JP, Winter, Hauke, Withington, Tara, Wolchok, Jedd D, Xiao, Weihua, and Zitvogel, Laurence

Abstract

Abstract Scientific discoveries that provide strong evidence of antitumor effects in preclinical models often encounter significant delays before being tested in patients with cancer. While some of these delays have a scientific basis, others do not. We need to do better. Innovative strategies need to move into early stage clinical trials as quickly as it is safe, and if successful, these therapies should efficiently obtain regulatory approval and widespread clinical application. In late 2009 and 2010 the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC), convened an "Immunotherapy Summit" with representatives from immunotherapy organizations representing Europe, Japan, China and North America to discuss collaborations to improve development and delivery of cancer immunotherapy. One of the concepts raised by SITC and defined as critical by all parties was the need to identify hurdles that impede effective translation of cancer immunotherapy. With consensus on these hurdles, international working groups could be developed to make recommendations vetted by the participating organizations. These recommendations could then be considered by regulatory bodies, governmental and private funding agencies, pharmaceutical companies and academic institutions to facilitate changes necessary to accelerate clinical translation of novel immune-based cancer therapies. The critical hurdles identified by representatives of the collaborating organizations, now organized as the World Immunotherapy Council, are presented and discussed in this report. Some of the identified hurdles impede all investigators; others hinder investigators only in certain regions or institutions or are more relevant to specific types of immunotherapy or first-in-humans studies. Each of these hurdles can significantly delay clinical translation of promising advances in immunotherapy yet if overcome, have the potential to improve outcomes of patients with cancer.

Published
2011

7. Activating STAT6 mutations in follicular lymphoma

Author

Yildiz, Mehmet, Li, Hongxiu, Bernard, Denzil, Amin, Nisar A., Ouillette, Peter, Jones, Siân, Saiya-Cork, Kamlai, Parkin, Brian, Jacobi, Kathryn, Shedden, Kerby, Wang, Shaomeng, Chang, Alfred E., Kaminski, Mark S., and Malek, Sami N.

Published
2015
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13. In situ delivery of iPSC-derived dendritic cells with local radiotherapy generates systemic antitumor immunity and potentiates PD-L1 blockade in preclinical poorly immunogenic tumor models

Author

Oba, Takaaki, primary, Makino, Kenichi, additional, Kajihara, Ryutaro, additional, Yokoi, Toshihiro, additional, Araki, Ryoko, additional, Abe, Masumi, additional, Minderman, Hans, additional, Chang, Alfred E, additional, Odunsi, Kunle, additional, and Ito, Fumito, additional

Published
2021
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15. Emerging concepts regarding pro- and anti tumor properties of B cells in tumor immunity.

Author

You Qin, Furong Lu, Kexing Lyu, Chang, Alfred E., and Qiao Li

Subjects
B cells, REGULATORY B cells, FOLLICULAR dendritic cells, IMMUNE response, IMMUNITY
Abstract

Controversial views regarding the roles of B cells in tumor immunity have existed for several decades. However, more recent studies have focused on its positive properties in antitumor immunity. Many studies have demonstrated a close association of the higher density of intratumoral B cells with favorable outcomes in cancer patients. B cells can interact with T cells as well as follicular dendritic cells within tertiary lymphoid structures, where they undergo a series of biological events, including clonal expansion, somatic hypermutation, class switching, and tumor-specific antibody production, which may trigger antitumor humoral responses. After activation, B cells can function as effector cells via direct tumor-killing, antigen-presenting activity, and production of tumor-specific antibodies. At the other extreme, B cells can obtain inhibitory functions by relevant stimuli, converting to regulatory B cells, which serve as an immunosuppressive arm to tumor immunity. Here we summarize our current understanding of the bipolar properties of B cells within the tumor immune microenvironment and propose potential B cell-based immunotherapeutic strategies, which may help promote cancer immunotherapy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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22. Integrin β4–Targeted Cancer Immunotherapies Inhibit Tumor Growth and Decrease Metastasis

Author

Ruan, Shasha, primary, Lin, Ming, additional, Zhu, Yong, additional, Lum, Lawrence, additional, Thakur, Archana, additional, Jin, Runming, additional, Shao, Wenlong, additional, Zhang, Yalei, additional, Hu, Yangyang, additional, Huang, Shiang, additional, Hurt, Elaine M., additional, Chang, Alfred E., additional, Wicha, Max S., additional, and Li, Qiao, additional

Published
2020
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27. Economic implications of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy in treatment of nonresectable colorectal live metastases

Author

Durand-Zaleski, Isabelle, Roche, Beatrice, Buyse, Marc, Carlson, Robert, O'Connell, Michael J., Rougier, Philippe, Chang, Alfred E., Sondak, Vernon K., Kemeny, Margaret M., Allen-Mersh, Tim G., Fagniez, Pierre-Louis, Le Bourgeois, Jean-Paul, and Piedbois, Pascal

Subjects
Colorectal cancer -- Metastasis, Liver cancer, Metastasis, Chemotherapy -- Dosage and administration, Health
Abstract

Background: Approximately 20% of patients with colorectal cancer die of metastases confined to the liver. A meta-analysis recently performed by our group confirmed that in these patients hepatic arterial infusion of 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine, compared with intravenous chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidines or supportive care (including symptom palliation when necessary), improved tumor response. Purpose: Because of the high cost of hepatic arterial infusion, we undertook a cost-effectiveness analysis that related the cost of such therapy to its medical efficacy. Methods: The patient population was drawn from the seven randomized clinical trials included in the meta-analysis and included individual data on 654 patients. Of these seven trials, five compared hepatic arterial infusion and intravenous chemotherapy and two compared hepatic arterial infusion and a control group in which some patients could be left untreated. Patients assigned to receive hepatic arterial infusion made up the hepatic arterial infusion group; the other patients constituted the control group. The measures of efficacy were survival and tumor response. Health-care costs (in 1995 U.S. dollars) were computed over the duration of patient follow-up and were derived from actual costs in two centers, one at Henri Mondor Hospital (Paris, France) and the other at Stanford University Medical Center (Palo Alto, CA). The total cost of treatment included the initial procedure, chemotherapy cycles, and main complications. Results: The mean gain in life expectancy in the hepatic arterial infusion group compared with the control group was 3.2 months (standard error = 1.0 month). For patients treated by hepatic arterial infusion in Paris, the hepatic arterial infusion pump, initial hospitalization, and the entire process (including follow-up and complications) cost, on average, $8400, $15 172, and $29 562, respectively; in Palo Alto, these costs were $4700, $13 784, and $25 208, respectively. For patients in the control groups in Paris and Palo Alto, the total treatment costs were, on average, $9926 and $5928. The additional costs of hepatic arterial infusion over control treatment were $19 636 in Paris and $19 280 in Palo Alto. The cost-effectiveness (i.e., the additional cost divided by the additional benefit) with respect to survival of the patients in the hepatic arterial infusion group compared with the patients in the control group was $73 635 per life-year in Paris and $72 300 per life-year in Palo Alto. Conclusions and Implications: The cost-effectiveness of localized chemotherapy for colorectal liver metastases is within the range of accepted treatments for serious medical conditions, although it might be considered borderline by policy-makers in some countries. Prospective clinical trials should be conducted to more definitively answer this question.

Published
1997

29. 31st Annual Meeting and Associated Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC 2016): part two

Author

Ager, Casey, Reilley, Matthew, Nicholas, Courtney, Bartkowiak, Todd, Jaiswal, Ashvin, Curran, Michael, Albershardt, Tina C., Bajaj, Anshika, Archer, Jacob F., Reeves, Rebecca S., Ngo, Lisa Y., Berglund, Peter, ter Meulen, Jan, Denis, Caroline, Ghadially, Hormas, Arnoux, Thomas, Chanuc, Fabien, Fuseri, Nicolas, Wilkinson, Robert W., Wagtmann, Nicolai, Morel, Yannis, Andre, Pascale, Atkins, Michael B., Carlino, Matteo S., Ribas, Antoni, Thompson, John A., Choueiri, Toni K., Hodi, F. Stephen, Hwu, Wen-Jen, McDermott, David F., Atkinson, Victoria, Cebon, Jonathan S., Fitzharris, Bernie, Jameson, Michael B., McNeil, Catriona, Hill, Andrew G., Mangin, Eric, Ahamadi, Malidi, van Vugt, Marianne, van Zutphen, Mariëlle, Ibrahim, Nageatte, Long, Georgina V., Gartrell, Robyn, Blake, Zoe, Simoes, Ines, Fu, Yichun, Saito, Takuro, Qian, Yingzhi, Lu, Yan, Saenger, Yvonne M., Budhu, Sadna, De Henau, Olivier, Zappasodi, Roberta, Schlunegger, Kyle, Freimark, Bruce, Hutchins, Jeff, Barker, Christopher A., Wolchok, Jedd D., Merghoub, Taha, Burova, Elena, Allbritton, Omaira, Hong, Peter, Dai, Jie, Pei, Jerry, Liu, Matt, Kantrowitz, Joel, Lai, Venus, Poueymirou, William, MacDonald, Douglas, Ioffe, Ella, Mohrs, Markus, Olson, William, Thurston, Gavin, Capasso, Cristian, Frascaro, Federica, Carpi, Sara, Tähtinen, Siri, Feola, Sara, Fusciello, Manlio, Peltonen, Karita, Martins, Beatriz, Sjöberg, Madeleine, Pesonen, Sari, Ranki, Tuuli, Kyruk, Lukasz, Ylösmäki, Erkko, Cerullo, Vincenzo, Cerignoli, Fabio, Xi, Biao, Guenther, Garret, Yu, Naichen, Muir, Lincoln, Zhao, Leyna, Abassi, Yama, Cervera-Carrascón, Víctor, Siurala, Mikko, Santos, João, Havunen, Riikka, Parviainen, Suvi, Hemminki, Akseli, Dalgleish, Angus, Mudan, Satvinder, DeBenedette, Mark, Plachco, Ana, Gamble, Alicia, Grogan, Elizabeth W., Krisko, John, Tcherepanova, Irina, Nicolette, Charles, Dhupkar, Pooja, Yu, Ling, Kleinerman, Eugenie S., Gordon, Nancy, Grenga, Italia, Lepone, Lauren, Gameiro, Sofia, Knudson, Karin M., Fantini, Massimo, Tsang, Kwong, Hodge, James, Donahue, Renee, Schlom, Jeffrey, Evans, Elizabeth, Bussler, Holm, Mallow, Crystal, Reilly, Christine, Torno, Sebold, Scrivens, Maria, Foster, Cathie, Howell, Alan, Balch, Leslie, Knapp, Alyssa, Leonard, John E., Paris, Mark, Fisher, Terry, Hu-Lieskovan, Siwen, Smith, Ernest, Zauderer, Maurice, Fogler, William, Franklin, Marilyn, Thayer, Matt, Saims, Dan, Magnani, John L., Gong, Jian, Gray, Michael, Fromm, George, de Silva, Suresh, Giffin, Louise, Xu, Xin, Rose, Jason, Schreiber, Taylor H., Gameiro, Sofia R., Clavijo, Paul E., Allen, Clint T., Hodge, James W., Tsang, Kwong Y., Grogan, Jane, Manieri, Nicholas, Chiang, Eugene, Caplazi, Patrick, Yadav, Mahesh, Hagner, Patrick, Chiu, Hsiling, Waldman, Michelle, Klippel, Anke, Thakurta, Anjan, Pourdehnad, Michael, Gandhi, Anita, Henrich, Ian, Quick, Laura, Young, Rob, Chou, Margaret, Hotson, Andrew, Willingham, Stephen, Ho, Po, Choy, Carmen, Laport, Ginna, McCaffery, Ian, Miller, Richard, Tipton, Kimberly A., Wong, Kenneth R., Singson, Victoria, Wong, Chihunt, Chan, Chanty, Huang, Yuanhiu, Liu, Shouchun, Richardson, Jennifer H., Kavanaugh, W. Michael, West, James, Irving, Bryan A., Jaini, Ritika, Loya, Matthew, Eng, Charis, Johnson, Melissa L., Adjei, Alex A., Opyrchal, Mateusz, Ramalingam, Suresh, Janne, Pasi A., Dominguez, George, Gabrilovich, Dmitry, de Leon, Laura, Hasapidis, Jeannette, Diede, Scott J., Ordentlich, Peter, Cruickshank, Scott, Meyers, Michael L., Hellmann, Matthew D., Kalinski, Pawel, Zureikat, Amer, Edwards, Robert, Muthuswamy, Ravi, Obermajer, Nataša, Urban, Julie, Butterfield, Lisa H., Gooding, William, Zeh, Herbert, Bartlett, David, Zubkova, Olga, Agapova, Larissa, Kapralova, Marina, Krasovskaia, Liudmila, Ovsepyan, Armen, Lykov, Maxim, Eremeev, Artem, Bokovanov, Vladimir, Grigoryeva, Olga, Karpov, Andrey, Ruchko, Sergey, Shuster, Alexandr, Khalil, Danny N., Campesato, Luis Felipe, Li, Yanyun, Lazorchak, Adam S., Patterson, Troy D., Ding, Yueyun, Sasikumar, Pottayil, Sudarshan, Naremaddepalli, Gowda, Nagaraj, Ramachandra, Raghuveer, Samiulla, Dodheri, Giri, Sanjeev, Eswarappa, Rajesh, Ramachandra, Murali, Tuck, David, Wyant, Timothy, Leshem, Jasmin, Liu, Xiu-fen, Bera, Tapan, Terabe, Masaki, Bossenmaier, Birgit, Niederfellner, Gerhard, Reiter, Yoram, Pastan, Ira, Xia, Leiming, Xia, Yang, Hu, Yangyang, Wang, Yi, Bao, Yangyi, Dai, Fu, Huang, Shiang, Hurt, Elaine, Hollingsworth, Robert E., Lum, Lawrence G., Chang, Alfred E., Wicha, Max S., Li, Qiao, Mace, Thomas, Makhijani, Neil, Talbert, Erin, Young, Gregory, Guttridge, Denis, Conwell, Darwin, Lesinski, Gregory B., Gonzales, Rodney JM Macedo, Huffman, Austin P., Wang, Ximi K., Reshef, Ran, MacKinnon, Andy, Chen, Jason, Gross, Matt, Marguier, Gisele, Shwonek, Peter, Sotirovska, Natalija, Steggerda, Susanne, Parlati, Francesco, Makkouk, Amani, Bennett, Mark K., Emberley, Ethan, Huang, Tony, Li, Weiqun, Neou, Silinda, Pan, Alison, Zhang, Jing, Zhang, Winter, Marshall, Netonia, Marron, Thomas U., Agudo, Judith, Brown, Brian, Brody, Joshua, McQuinn, Christopher, Farren, Matthew, Komar, Hannah, Shakya, Reena, Ludwug, Thomas, Morillon, Y. Maurice, Hammond, Scott A., Greiner, John W., Nath, Pulak R., Schwartz, Anthony L., Maric, Dragan, Roberts, David D., Naing, Aung, Papadopoulos, Kyriakos P., Autio, Karen A., Wong, Deborah J., Patel, Manish, Falchook, Gerald, Pant, Shubham, Ott, Patrick A., Whiteside, Melinda, Patnaik, Amita, Mumm, John, Janku, Filip, Chan, Ivan, Bauer, Todd, Colen, Rivka, VanVlasselaer, Peter, Brown, Gail L., Tannir, Nizar M., Oft, Martin, Infante, Jeffrey, Lipson, Evan, Gopal, Ajay, Neelapu, Sattva S., Armand, Philippe, Spurgeon, Stephen, Leonard, John P., Sanborn, Rachel E., Melero, Ignacio, Gajewski, Thomas F., Maurer, Matthew, Perna, Serena, Gutierrez, Andres A., Clynes, Raphael, Mitra, Priyam, Suryawanshi, Satyendra, Gladstone, Douglas, Callahan, Margaret K., Crooks, James, Brown, Sheila, Gauthier, Audrey, de Boisferon, Marc Hillairet, MacDonald, Andrew, Brunet, Laura Rosa, Rothwell, William T., Bell, Peter, Wilson, James M., Sato-Kaneko, Fumi, Yao, Shiyin, Zhang, Shannon S., Carson, Dennis A., Guiducci, Cristina, Coffman, Robert L., Kitaura, Kazutaka, Matsutani, Takaji, Suzuki, Ryuji, Hayashi, Tomoko, Cohen, Ezra E. W., Schaer, David, Li, Yanxia, Dobkin, Julie, Amatulli, Michael, Hall, Gerald, Doman, Thompson, Manro, Jason, Dorsey, Frank Charles, Sams, Lillian, Holmgaard, Rikke, Persaud, Krishnadatt, Ludwig, Dale, Surguladze, David, Kauh, John S., Novosiadly, Ruslan, Kalos, Michael, Driscoll, Kyla, Pandha, Hardev, Ralph, Christy, Harrington, Kevin, Curti, Brendan, Akerley, Wallace, Gupta, Sumati, Melcher, Alan, Mansfield, David, Kaufman, David R., Schmidt, Emmett, Grose, Mark, Davies, Bronwyn, Karpathy, Roberta, Shafren, Darren, Shamalov, Katerina, Cohen, Cyrille, Sharma, Naveen, Allison, James, Shekarian, Tala, Valsesia-Wittmann, Sandrine, Caux, Christophe, Marabelle, Aurelien, Slomovitz, Brian M., Moore, Kathleen M., Youssoufian, Hagop, Posner, Marshall, Tewary, Poonam, Brooks, Alan D., Xu, Ya-Ming, Wijeratne, Kithsiri, Gunatilaka, Leslie A. A., Sayers, Thomas J., Vasilakos, John P., Alston, Tesha, Dovedi, Simon, Elvecrog, James, Grigsby, Iwen, Herbst, Ronald, Johnson, Karen, Moeckly, Craig, Mullins, Stefanie, Siebenaler, Kristen, SternJohn, Julius, Tilahun, Ashenafi, Tomai, Mark A., Vogel, Katharina, Vietsch, Eveline E., Wellstein, Anton, Wythes, Martin, Crosignani, Stefano, Tumang, Joseph, Alekar, Shilpa, Bingham, Patrick, Cauwenberghs, Sandra, Chaplin, Jenny, Dalvie, Deepak, Denies, Sofie, De Maeseneire, Coraline, Feng, JunLi, Frederix, Kim, Greasley, Samantha, Guo, Jie, Hardwick, James, Kaiser, Stephen, Jessen, Katti, Kindt, Erick, Letellier, Marie-Claire, Li, Wenlin, Maegley, Karen, Marillier, Reece, Miller, Nichol, Murray, Brion, Pirson, Romain, Preillon, Julie, Rabolli, Virginie, Ray, Chad, Ryan, Kevin, Scales, Stephanie, Srirangam, Jay, Solowiej, Jim, Stewart, Al, Streiner, Nicole, Torti, Vince, Tsaparikos, Konstantinos, Zheng, Xianxian, Driessens, Gregory, Gomes, Bruno, Kraus, Manfred, Xu, Chunxiao, Zhang, Yanping, Kradjian, Giorgio, Qin, Guozhong, Qi, Jin, Xu, Xiaomei, Marelli, Bo, Yu, Huakui, Guzman, Wilson, Tighe, Rober, Salazar, Rachel, Lo, Kin-Ming, English, Jessie, Radvanyi, Laszlo, Lan, Yan, Postow, Michael, Senbabaoglu, Yasin, Gasmi, Billel, Zhong, Hong, Liu, Cailian, Hirschhorhn-Cymerman, Daniel, Zha, Yuanyuan, Malnassy, Gregory, Fulton, Noreen, Park, Jae-Hyun, Stock, Wendy, Nakamura, Yusuke, Liu, Hongtao, Ju, Xiaoming, Kosoff, Rachelle, Ramos, Kimberly, Coder, Brandon, Petit, Robert, Princiotta, Michael, Perry, Kyle, Zou, Jun, Arina, Ainhoa, Fernandez, Christian, Zheng, Wenxin, Beckett, Michael A., Mauceri, Helena J., Fu, Yang-Xin, Weichselbaum, Ralph R., Lewis, Whitney, Han, Yanyan, Wu, Yeting, Yang, Chou, Huang, Jing, Wu, Dongyun, Li, Jin, Liang, Xiaoling, Zhou, Xiangjun, Hou, Jinlin, Hassan, Raffit, Jahan, Thierry, Antonia, Scott J., Kindler, Hedy L., Alley, Evan W., Honarmand, Somayeh, Liu, Weiqun, Leong, Meredith L., Whiting, Chan C., Nair, Nitya, Enstrom, Amanda, Lemmens, Edward E., Tsujikawa, Takahiro, Kumar, Sushil, Coussens, Lisa M., Murphy, Aimee L., Brockstedt, Dirk G., Koch, Sven D., Sebastian, Martin, Weiss, Christian, Früh, Martin, Pless, Miklos, Cathomas, Richard, Hilbe, Wolfgang, Pall, Georg, Wehler, Thomas, Alt, Jürgen, Bischoff, Helge, Geissler, Michael, Griesinger, Frank, Kollmeier, Jens, Papachristofilou, Alexandros, Doener, Fatma, Fotin-Mleczek, Mariola, Hipp, Madeleine, Hong, Henoch S., Kallen, Karl-Josef, Klinkhardt, Ute, Stosnach, Claudia, Scheel, Birgit, Schroeder, Andreas, Seibel, Tobias, Gnad-Vogt, Ulrike, Zippelius, Alfred, Park, Ha-Ram, Ahn, Yong-Oon, Kim, Tae Min, Kim, Soyeon, Kim, Seulki, Lee, Yu Soo, Keam, Bhumsuk, Kim, Dong-Wan, Heo, Dae Seog, Pilon-Thomas, Shari, Weber, Amy, Morse, Jennifer, Kodumudi, Krithika, Liu, Hao, Mullinax, John, Sarnaik, Amod A., Pike, Luke, Bang, Andrew, Balboni, Tracy, Taylor, Allison, Spektor, Alexander, Wilhite, Tyler, Krishnan, Monica, Cagney, Daniel, Alexander, Brian, Aizer, Ayal, Buchbinder, Elizabeth, Awad, Mark, Ghandi, Leena, Schoenfeld, Jonathan, Lessey-Morillon, Elizabeth, Ridnour, Lisa, Segal, Neil H., Sharma, Manish, Le, Dung T., Ferris, Robert L., Zelenetz, Andrew D., Levy, Ronald, Lossos, Izidore S., Jacobson, Caron, Ramchandren, Radhakrishnan, Godwin, John, Colevas, A. Dimitrios, Meier, Roland, Krishnan, Suba, Gu, Xuemin, Neely, Jaclyn, Timmerman, John, Vanpouille-Box, Claire I., Formenti, Silvia C., Demaria, Sandra, Wennerberg, Erik, Mediero, Aranzazu, Cronstein, Bruce N., Gustafson, Michael P., DiCostanzo, AriCeli, Wheatley, Courtney, Kim, Chul-Ho, Bornschlegl, Svetlana, Gastineau, Dennis A., Johnson, Bruce D., Dietz, Allan B., MacDonald, Cameron, Bucsek, Mark, Qiao, Guanxi, Hylander, Bonnie, Repasky, Elizabeth, Turbitt, William J., Xu, Yitong, Mastro, Andrea, Rogers, Connie J., Withers, Sita, Wang, Ziming, Khuat, Lam T., Dunai, Cordelia, Blazar, Bruce R., Longo, Dan, Rebhun, Robert, Grossenbacher, Steven K., Monjazeb, Arta, Murphy, William J., Rowlinson, Scott, Agnello, Giulia, Alters, Susan, Lowe, David, Scharping, Nicole, Menk, Ashley V., Whetstone, Ryan, Zeng, Xue, Delgoffe, Greg M., Santos, Patricia M., Shi, Jian, Delgoffe, Greg, Nagasaka, Misako, Sukari, Ammar, Byrne-Steele, Miranda, Pan, Wenjing, Hou, Xiaohong, Brown, Brittany, Eisenhower, Mary, Han, Jian, Collins, Natalie, Manguso, Robert, Pope, Hans, Shrestha, Yashaswi, Boehm, Jesse, Haining, W. Nicholas, Cron, Kyle R., Sivan, Ayelet, Aquino-Michaels, Keston, Orecchioni, Marco, Bedognetti, Davide, Hendrickx, Wouter, Fuoco, Claudia, Spada, Filomena, Sgarrella, Francesco, Cesareni, Gianni, Marincola, Francesco, Kostarelos, Kostas, Bianco, Alberto, Delogu, Lucia, Roelands, Jessica, Boughorbel, Sabri, Decock, Julie, Presnell, Scott, Wang, Ena, Marincola, Franco M., Kuppen, Peter, Ceccarelli, Michele, Rinchai, Darawan, Chaussabel, Damien, Miller, Lance, Nguyen, Andrew, Sanborn, J. Zachary, Vaske, Charles, Rabizadeh, Shahrooz, Niazi, Kayvan, Benz, Steven, Patel, Shashank, Restifo, Nicholas, White, James, Angiuoli, Sam, Sausen, Mark, Jones, Sian, Sevdali, Maria, Simmons, John, Velculescu, Victor, Diaz, Luis, Zhang, Theresa, Sims, Jennifer S., Barton, Sunjay M., Kadenhe-Chiweshe, Angela, Dela Cruz, Filemon, Turk, Andrew T., Mazzeo, Christopher F., Kung, Andrew L., Bruce, Jeffrey N., Yamashiro, Darrell J., Connolly, Eileen P., Baird, Jason, Crittenden, Marka, Friedman, David, Xiao, Hong, Leidner, Rom, Bell, Bryan, Young, Kristina, Gough, Michael, Bian, Zhen, Kidder, Koby, Liu, Yuan, Curran, Emily, Chen, Xiufen, Corrales, Leticia P., Kline, Justin, Aguilar, Ethan G., Guerriero, Jennifer, Sotayo, Alaba, Ponichtera, Holly, Pourzia, Alexandra, Schad, Sara, Carrasco, Ruben, Lazo, Suzan, Bronson, Roderick, Letai, Anthony, Kornbluth, Richard S., Gupta, Sachin, Termini, James, Guirado, Elizabeth, Stone, Geoffrey W., Meyer, Christina, Helming, Laura, Wilson, Nicholas, Hofmeister, Robert, Neubert, Natalie J., Tillé, Laure, Barras, David, Soneson, Charlotte, Baumgaertner, Petra, Rimoldi, Donata, Gfeller, David, Delorenzi, Mauro, Fuertes Marraco, Silvia A., Speiser, Daniel E., Abraham, Tara S., Xiang, Bo, Magee, Michael S., Waldman, Scott A., Snook, Adam E., Blogowski, Wojciech, Zuba-Surma, Ewa, Budkowska, Marta, Salata, Daria, Dolegowska, Barbara, Starzynska, Teresa, Chan, Leo, Somanchi, Srinivas, McCulley, Kelsey, Lee, Dean, Buettner, Nico, Shi, Feng, Myers, Paisley T., Curbishley, Stuart, Penny, Sarah A., Steadman, Lora, Millar, David, Speers, Ellen, Ruth, Nicola, Wong, Gabriel, Thimme, Robert, Adams, David, Cobbold, Mark, Thomas, Remy, Al-Muftah, Mariam, Wong, Michael KK, Morse, Michael, Clark, Joseph I., Kaufman, Howard L., Daniels, Gregory A., Hua, Hong, Rao, Tharak, Dutcher, Janice P., Kang, Kai, Saunthararajah, Yogen, Velcheti, Vamsidhar, Kumar, Vikas, Anwar, Firoz, Verma, Amita, Chheda, Zinal, Kohanbash, Gary, Sidney, John, Okada, Kaori, Shrivastav, Shruti, Carrera, Diego A., Liu, Shuming, Jahan, Naznin, Mueller, Sabine, Pollack, Ian F., Carcaboso, Angel M., Sette, Alessandro, Hou, Yafei, Okada, Hideho, Field, Jessica J., Zeng, Weiping, Shih, Vincent FS, Law, Che-Leung, Senter, Peter D., Gardai, Shyra J., Okeley, Nicole M., Abelin, Jennifer G., Saeed, Abu Z., Malaker, Stacy A., Shabanowitz, Jeffrey, Ward, Stephen T., Hunt, Donald F., Profusek, Pam, Wood, Laura, Shepard, Dale, Grivas, Petros, Kapp, Kerstin, Volz, Barbara, Oswald, Detlef, Wittig, Burghardt, Schmidt, Manuel, Sefrin, Julian P., Hillringhaus, Lars, Lifke, Valeria, Lifke, Alexander, Skaletskaya, Anna, Ponte, Jose, Chittenden, Thomas, Setiady, Yulius, Sivado, Eva, Thomas, Vincent, El Alaoui, Meddy, Papot, Sébastien, Dumontet, Charles, Dyson, Mike, McCafferty, John, El Alaoui, Said, Bommareddy, Praveen K., Zloza, Andrew, Kohlhapp, Frederick, Silk, Ann W., Jhawar, Sachin, Paneque, Tomas, Newman, Jenna, Beltran, Pedro, Cao, Felicia, Hong, Bang-Xing, Rodriguez-Cruz, Tania, Song, Xiao-Tong, Gottschalk, Stephen, Calderon, Hugo, Illingworth, Sam, Brown, Alice, Fisher, Kerry, Seymour, Len, Champion, Brian, Eriksson, Emma, Wenthe, Jessica, Hellström, Ann-Charlotte, Paul-Wetterberg, Gabriella, Loskog, Angelica, Milenova, Ioanna, Ståhle, Magnus, Jarblad-Leja, Justyna, Ullenhag, Gustav, Dimberg, Anna, Moreno, Rafael, Alemany, Ramon, Goyal, Sharad, Silk, Ann, Mehnert, Janice, Gabrail, Nashat, Bryan, Jennifer, Medina, Daniel, Mitchell, Leah, Yagiz, Kader, Lopez, Fernando, Mendoza, Daniel, Munday, Anthony, Gruber, Harry, Jolly, Douglas, Fuhrmann, Steven, Radoja, Sasa, Tan, Wei, Pourchet, Aldo, Frey, Alan, Mohr, Ian, Mulvey, Matthew, Andtbacka, Robert H. I., Ross, Merrick, Agarwala, Sanjiv, Grossmann, Kenneth, Taylor, Matthew, Vetto, John, Neves, Rogerio, Daud, Adil, Khong, Hung, Meek, Stephanie M., Ungerleider, Richard, Welden, Scott, Tanaka, Maki, Williams, Matthew, Hallmeyer, Sigrun, Fox, Bernard, Feng, Zipei, Paustian, Christopher, Bifulco, Carlo, Zafar, Sadia, Hemminki, Otto, Bramante, Simona, Vassilev, Lotta, Wang, Hongjie, Lieber, Andre, Hemmi, Silvio, de Gruijl, Tanja, Kanerva, Anna, Ansari, Tameem, Sundararaman, Srividya, Roen, Diana, Lehmann, Paul, Bloom, Anja C., Bender, Lewis H., Walters, Ian B., Berzofsky, Jay A., Chapelin, Fanny, Ahrens, Eric T., DeFalco, Jeff, Harbell, Michael, Manning-Bog, Amy, Scholz, Alexander, Zhang, Danhui, Baia, Gilson, Tan, Yann Chong, Sokolove, Jeremy, Kim, Dongkyoon, Williamson, Kevin, Chen, Xiaomu, Colrain, Jillian, Santo, Gregg Espiritu, Nguyen, Ngan, Volkmuth, Wayne, Greenberg, Norman, Robinson, William, Emerling, Daniel, Drake, Charles G., Petrylak, Daniel P., Antonarakis, Emmanuel S., Kibel, Adam S., Chang, Nancy N., Vu, Tuyen, Campogan, Dwayne, Haynes, Heather, Trager, James B., Sheikh, Nadeem A., Quinn, David I., Kirk, Peter, Addepalli, Murali, Chang, Thomas, Zhang, Ping, Konakova, Marina, Hagihara, Katsunobu, Pai, Steven, VanderVeen, Laurie, Obalapur, Palakshi, Kuo, Peiwen, Quach, Phi, Fong, Lawrence, Charych, Deborah H., Zalevsky, Jonathan, Langowski, John L., Kirksey, Yolanda, Nutakki, Ravi, Kolarkar, Shalini, Pena, Rhoneil, Hoch, Ute, Doberstein, Stephen K., Cha, John, Mallon, Zach, Perez, Myra, McDaniel, Amanda, Anand, Snjezana, Uecker, Darrin, Nuccitelli, Richard, Wieckowski, Eva, Muthuswamy, Ravikumar, Ravindranathan, Roshni, Renrick, Ariana N., Thounaojam, Menaka, Thomas, Portia, Pellom, Samuel, Shanker, Anil, Dudimah, Duafalia, Brooks, Alan, Su, Yu-Lin, Adamus, Tomasz, Zhang, Qifang, Nechaev, Sergey, Kortylewski, Marcin, Wei, Spencer, Anderson, Clark, Tang, Chad, Schoenhals, Jonathan, Tsouko, Efrosini, Heymach, John, de Groot, Patricia, Chang, Joe, Hess, Kenneth R., Diab, Adi, Sharma, Padmanee, Hong, David, Welsh, James, Parsons, Andrea J., Leleux, Jardin, Ascarateil, Stephane, Koziol, Marie Eve, Bai, Dina, Dai, Peihong, Wang, Weiyi, Yang, Ning, Shuman, Stewart, Deng, Liang, Dillon, Patrick, Petroni, Gina, Brenin, David, Bullock, Kim, Olson, Walter, Smolkin, Mark E., Smith, Kelly, Nail, Carmel, Slingluff, Craig L., Sharma, Meenu, Fa’ak, Faisal, Janssen, Louise, Khong, Hiep, Xiao, Zhilan, Hailemichael, Yared, Singh, Manisha, Vianden, Christina, Overwijk, Willem W., Facciabene, Andrea, Stefano, Pierini, Chongyung, Fang, Rafail, Stavros, Nielsen, Michael, Vanderslice, Peter, Woodside, Darren G., Market, Robert V., Biediger, Ronald J., Marathi, Upendra K., Hollevoet, Kevin, Geukens, Nick, Declerck, Paul, Joly, Nathalie, McIntosh, Laura, Paramithiotis, Eustache, Rizell, Magnus, Sternby, Malin, Andersson, Bengt, Karlsson-Parra, Alex, Kuai, Rui, Ochyl, Lukasz, Schwendeman, Anna, Moon, James, Deng, Weiwen, Hudson, Thomas E., Hanson, Bill, Rae, Chris S., Burrill, Joel, Skoble, Justin, Katibah, George, deVries, Michele, Lauer, Peter, Dubensky, Thomas W., Chen, Xin, Zhou, Li, Ren, Xiubao, Aggarwal, Charu, Mangrolia, Drishty, Cohen, Roger, Weinstein, Gregory, Morrow, Matthew, Bauml, Joshua, Kraynyak, Kim, Boyer, Jean, Yan, Jian, Lee, Jessica, Humeau, Laurent, Oyola, Sandra, Duff, Susan, Weiner, David, Yang, Zane, Bagarazzi, Mark, McNeel, Douglas G., Eickhoff, Jens, Jeraj, Robert, Staab, Mary Jane, Straus, Jane, Rekoske, Brian, Liu, Glenn, Melssen, Marit, Grosh, William, Varhegyi, Nikole, Galeassi, Nadejda, Deacon, Donna H., Gaughan, Elizabeth, Ghisoli, Maurizio, Barve, Minal, Mennel, Robert, Wallraven, Gladice, Manning, Luisa, Senzer, Neil, Nemunaitis, John, Ogasawara, Masahiro, Ota, Shuichi, Peace, Kaitlin M., Hale, Diane F., Vreeland, Timothy J., Jackson, Doreen O., Berry, John S., Trappey, Alfred F., Herbert, Garth S., Clifton, Guy T., Hardin, Mark O., Toms, Anne, Qiao, Na, Litton, Jennifer, Peoples, George E., Mittendorf, Elizabeth A., Ghamsari, Lila, Flano, Emilio, Jacques, Judy, Liu, Biao, Havel, Jonathan, Makarov, Vladimir, Chan, Timothy A., Flechtner, Jessica B., Facciponte, John, Ugel, Stefano, De Sanctis, Francesco, Coukos, George, Paris, Sébastien, Pottier, Agnes, Levy, Laurent, Lu, Bo, Cappuccini, Federica, Pollock, Emily, Bryant, Richard, Hamdy, Freddie, Hill, Adrian, Redchenko, Irina, Sultan, Hussein, Kumai, Takumi, Fesenkova, Valentyna, Celis, Esteban, Fernando, Ingrid, Palena, Claudia, David, Justin M., Gabitzsch, Elizabeth, Jones, Frank, Gulley, James L., Herranz, Mireia Uribe, Wada, Hiroshi, Shimizu, Atsushi, Osada, Toshihiro, Fukaya, Satoshi, Sasaki, Eiji, Abolhalaj, Milad, Askmyr, David, Lundberg, Kristina, Albrekt, Ann-Sofie, Greiff, Lennart, Lindstedt, Malin, Flies, Dallas B., Higuchi, Tomoe, Ornatowski, Wojciech, Harris, Jaryse, Adams, Sarah F., Aguilera, Todd, Rafat, Marjan, Castellini, Laura, Shehade, Hussein, Kariolis, Mihalis, Jang, Dadi, vonEbyen, Rie, Graves, Edward, Ellies, Lesley, Rankin, Erinn, Koong, Albert, Giaccia, Amato, Ajina, Reham, Wang, Shangzi, Smith, Jill, Pierobon, Mariaelena, Jablonski, Sandra, Petricoin, Emanuel, Weiner, Louis M., Sherry, Lorcan, Waller, John, Anderson, Mark, Bigley, Alison, Bernatchez, Chantale, Haymaker, Cara, Kluger, Harriet, Tetzlaff, Michael, Jackson, Natalie, Gergel, Ivan, Tagliaferri, Mary, Hwu, Patrick, Snzol, Mario, Hurwitz, Michael, Barberi, Theresa, Martin, Allison, Suresh, Rahul, Barakat, David, Harris-Bookman, Sarah, Drake, Charles, Friedman, Alan, Berkey, Sara, Downs-Canner, Stephanie, Edwards, Robert P., Curiel, Tyler, Odunsi, Kunle, Bruno, Tullia C., Moore, Brandon, Squalls, Olivia, Ebner, Peggy, Waugh, Katherine, Mitchell, John, Franklin, Wilbur, Merrick, Daniel, McCarter, Martin, Palmer, Brent, Kern, Jeffrey, Vignali, Dario, Slansky, Jill, Chan, Anissa S. H., Qiu, Xiaohong, Fraser, Kathryn, Jonas, Adria, Ottoson, Nadine, Gordon, Keith, Kangas, Takashi O., Leonardo, Steven, Ertelt, Kathleen, Walsh, Richard, Uhlik, Mark, Graff, Jeremy, Bose, Nandita, Gupta, Ravi, Mandloi, Nitin, Paul, Kiran, Patil, Ashwini, Sathian, Rekha, Mohan, Aparna, Manoharan, Malini, Chaudhuri, Amitabha, Chen, Yu, Lin, Jing, Ye, Yun-bin, Xu, Chun-wei, Chen, Gang, Guo, Zeng-qing, Komarov, Andrey, Chenchik, Alex, Makhanov, Michael, Frangou, Costa, Zheng, Yi, Coltharp, Carla, Unfricht, Darryn, Dilworth, Ryan, Fridman, Leticia, Liu, Linying, Rajopadhye, Milind, Miller, Peter, Concha-Benavente, Fernando, Bauman, Julie, Trivedi, Sumita, Srivastava, Raghvendra, Ohr, James, Heron, Dwight, Duvvuri, Uma, Kim, Seungwon, Torrey, Heather, Mera, Toshi, Okubo, Yoshiaki, Vanamee, Eva, Foster, Rosemary, Faustman, Denise, Stack, Edward, Izaki, Daisuke, Beck, Kristen, Jia, Dan Tong, Armenta, Paul, White-Stern, Ashley, Marks, Douglas, Taback, Bret, Horst, Basil, Glickman, Laura Hix, Kanne, David B., Gauthier, Kelsey S., Desbien, Anthony L., Francica, Brian, Leong, Justin L., Sung, Leonard, Metchette, Ken, Kasibhatla, Shailaja, Pferdekamper, Anne Marie, Zheng, Lianxing, Cho, Charles, Feng, Yan, McKenna, Jeffery M., Tallarico, John, Bender, Steven, Ndubaku, Chudi, McWhirter, Sarah M., Gugel, Elena Gonzalez, Bell, Charles J. M., Munk, Adiel, Muniz, Luciana, Bhardwaj, Nina, Zhao, Fei, Evans, Kathy, Xiao, Christine, Holtzhausen, Alisha, Hanks, Brent A., Scholler, Nathalie, Yin, Catherine, Van der Meijs, Pien, Prantner, Andrew M., Krejsa, Cecile M., Smith, Leia, Johnson, Brian, Branstetter, Daniel, Stein, Paul L., Jaen, Juan C., Tan, Joanne BL, Chen, Ada, Park, Timothy, Powers, Jay P., Sexton, Holly, Xu, Guifen, Young, Steve W., Schindler, Ulrike, Deng, Wentao, Klinke, David John, Komar, Hannah M., Serpa, Gregory, Elnaggar, Omar, Hart, Philip, Schmidt, Carl, Dillhoff, Mary, Jin, Ming, Ostrowski, Michael C., Koti, Madhuri, Au, Katrina, Peterson, Nichole, Truesdell, Peter, Reid-Schachter, Gillian, Graham, Charles, Craig, Andrew, Francis, Julie-Ann, Kotlan, Beatrix, Balatoni, Timea, Farkas, Emil, Toth, Laszlo, Ujhelyi, Mihaly, Savolt, Akos, Doleschall, Zoltan, Horvath, Szabolcs, Eles, Klara, Olasz, Judit, Csuka, Orsolya, Kasler, Miklos, Liszkay, Gabriella, Barnea, Eytan, Blakely, Collin, Flynn, Patrick, Goodman, Reid, Bueno, Raphael, Sugarbaker, David, Jablons, David, Broaddus, V. Courtney, West, Brian, Kunk, Paul R., Obeid, Joseph M., Winters, Kevin, Pramoonjago, Patcharin, Stelow, Edward B., Bauer, Todd W., Rahma, Osama E., Lamble, Adam, Kosaka, Yoko, Huang, Fei, Saser, Kate A., Adams, Homer, Tognon, Christina E., Laderas, Ted, McWeeney, Shannon, Loriaux, Marc, Tyner, Jeffery W., Druker, Brian J., Lind, Evan F., Liu, Zhuqing, Lu, Shanhong, Kane, Lawrence P., Shayan, Gulidanna, Femel, Julia, Lane, Ryan, Booth, Jamie, Lund, Amanda W., Rodriguez, Anthony, Engelhard, Victor H., Metelli, Alessandra, Wu, Bill X., Fugle, Caroline W., Saleh, Rachidi, Sun, Shaoli, Wu, Jennifer, Liu, Bei, Li, Zihai, Morris, Zachary S., Guy, Emily I., Heinze, Clinton, Kler, Jasdeep, Gressett, Monica M., Werner, Lauryn R., Gillies, Stephen D., Korman, Alan J., Loibner, Hans, Hank, Jacquelyn A., Rakhmilevich, Alexander L., Harari, Paul M., Sondel, Paul M., Huelsmann, Erica, Broucek, Joseph, Brech, Dorothee, Straub, Tobias, Irmler, Martin, Beckers, Johannes, Buettner, Florian, Schaeffeler, Elke, Schwab, Matthias, Noessner, Elfriede, Wolfreys, Alison, Da Costa, Andre, Silva, John, Crosby, Andrea, Staelens, Ludovicus, Craggs, Graham, Cauvin, Annick, Mason, Sean, Paterson, Alison M., Lake, Andrew C., Armet, Caroline M., O’Connor, Rachel W., Hill, Jonathan A., Normant, Emmanuel, Adam, Ammar, Biniszkiewicz, Detlev M., Chappel, Scott C., Palombella, Vito J., Holland, Pamela M., Becker, Annette, Leleti, Manmohan R., Newcomb, Eric, Tan, Joanne B. L., Rapisuwon, Suthee, Radfar, Arash, Gardner, Kellie, Gibney, Geoffrey, Atkins, Michael, Rennier, Keith R., Crowder, Robert, Wang, Ping, Pachynski, Russell K., Carrero, Rosa M. Santana, Rivas, Sarai, Beceren-Braun, Figen, Anthony, Scott, Schluns, Kimberly S., Sawant, Deepali, Chikina, Maria, Yano, Hiroshi, Workman, Creg, Salerno, Elise, Mauldin, Ileana, Deacon, Donna, Shea, Sofia, Pinczewski, Joel, Gajewski, Thomas, Spranger, Stefani, Horton, Brendan, Suzuki, Akiko, Leland, Pamela, Joshi, Bharat H., Puri, Raj K., Sweis, Randy F., Bao, Riyue, Luke, Jason, Theodoraki, Marie-Nicole, Mogundo, Frances-Mary, Won, Haejung, Moreira, Dayson, Gao, Chan, Zhao, Xingli, Duttagupta, Priyanka, Jones, Jeremy, D’Apuzzo, Massimo, and Pal, Sumanta

Subjects
Meeting Abstracts
Published
2016

32. 31st Annual Meeting and Associated Programs of the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC 2016): part two

Author

Ager, Casey, primary, Reilley, Matthew, additional, Nicholas, Courtney, additional, Bartkowiak, Todd, additional, Jaiswal, Ashvin, additional, Curran, Michael, additional, Albershardt, Tina C., additional, Bajaj, Anshika, additional, Archer, Jacob F., additional, Reeves, Rebecca S., additional, Ngo, Lisa Y., additional, Berglund, Peter, additional, ter Meulen, Jan, additional, Denis, Caroline, additional, Ghadially, Hormas, additional, Arnoux, Thomas, additional, Chanuc, Fabien, additional, Fuseri, Nicolas, additional, Wilkinson, Robert W., additional, Wagtmann, Nicolai, additional, Morel, Yannis, additional, Andre, Pascale, additional, Atkins, Michael B., additional, Carlino, Matteo S., additional, Ribas, Antoni, additional, Thompson, John A., additional, Choueiri, Toni K., additional, Hodi, F. Stephen, additional, Hwu, Wen-Jen, additional, McDermott, David F., additional, Atkinson, Victoria, additional, Cebon, Jonathan S., additional, Fitzharris, Bernie, additional, Jameson, Michael B., additional, McNeil, Catriona, additional, Hill, Andrew G., additional, Mangin, Eric, additional, Ahamadi, Malidi, additional, van Vugt, Marianne, additional, van Zutphen, Mariëlle, additional, Ibrahim, Nageatte, additional, Long, Georgina V., additional, Gartrell, Robyn, additional, Blake, Zoe, additional, Simoes, Ines, additional, Fu, Yichun, additional, Saito, Takuro, additional, Qian, Yingzhi, additional, Lu, Yan, additional, Saenger, Yvonne M., additional, Budhu, Sadna, additional, De Henau, Olivier, additional, Zappasodi, Roberta, additional, Schlunegger, Kyle, additional, Freimark, Bruce, additional, Hutchins, Jeff, additional, Barker, Christopher A., additional, Wolchok, Jedd D., additional, Merghoub, Taha, additional, Burova, Elena, additional, Allbritton, Omaira, additional, Hong, Peter, additional, Dai, Jie, additional, Pei, Jerry, additional, Liu, Matt, additional, Kantrowitz, Joel, additional, Lai, Venus, additional, Poueymirou, William, additional, MacDonald, Douglas, additional, Ioffe, Ella, additional, Mohrs, Markus, additional, Olson, William, additional, Thurston, Gavin, additional, Capasso, Cristian, additional, Frascaro, Federica, additional, Carpi, Sara, additional, Tähtinen, Siri, additional, Feola, Sara, additional, Fusciello, Manlio, additional, Peltonen, Karita, additional, Martins, Beatriz, additional, Sjöberg, Madeleine, additional, Pesonen, Sari, additional, Ranki, Tuuli, additional, Kyruk, Lukasz, additional, Ylösmäki, Erkko, additional, Cerullo, Vincenzo, additional, Cerignoli, Fabio, additional, Xi, Biao, additional, Guenther, Garret, additional, Yu, Naichen, additional, Muir, Lincoln, additional, Zhao, Leyna, additional, Abassi, Yama, additional, Cervera-Carrascón, Víctor, additional, Siurala, Mikko, additional, Santos, João, additional, Havunen, Riikka, additional, Parviainen, Suvi, additional, Hemminki, Akseli, additional, Dalgleish, Angus, additional, Mudan, Satvinder, additional, DeBenedette, Mark, additional, Plachco, Ana, additional, Gamble, Alicia, additional, Grogan, Elizabeth W., additional, Krisko, John, additional, Tcherepanova, Irina, additional, Nicolette, Charles, additional, Dhupkar, Pooja, additional, Yu, Ling, additional, Kleinerman, Eugenie S., additional, Gordon, Nancy, additional, Grenga, Italia, additional, Lepone, Lauren, additional, Gameiro, Sofia, additional, Knudson, Karin M., additional, Fantini, Massimo, additional, Tsang, Kwong, additional, Hodge, James, additional, Donahue, Renee, additional, Schlom, Jeffrey, additional, Evans, Elizabeth, additional, Bussler, Holm, additional, Mallow, Crystal, additional, Reilly, Christine, additional, Torno, Sebold, additional, Scrivens, Maria, additional, Foster, Cathie, additional, Howell, Alan, additional, Balch, Leslie, additional, Knapp, Alyssa, additional, Leonard, John E., additional, Paris, Mark, additional, Fisher, Terry, additional, Hu-Lieskovan, Siwen, additional, Smith, Ernest, additional, Zauderer, Maurice, additional, Fogler, William, additional, Franklin, Marilyn, additional, Thayer, Matt, additional, Saims, Dan, additional, Magnani, John L., additional, Gong, Jian, additional, Gray, Michael, additional, Fromm, George, additional, de Silva, Suresh, additional, Giffin, Louise, additional, Xu, Xin, additional, Rose, Jason, additional, Schreiber, Taylor H., additional, Gameiro, Sofia R., additional, Clavijo, Paul E., additional, Allen, Clint T., additional, Hodge, James W., additional, Tsang, Kwong Y., additional, Grogan, Jane, additional, Manieri, Nicholas, additional, Chiang, Eugene, additional, Caplazi, Patrick, additional, Yadav, Mahesh, additional, Hagner, Patrick, additional, Chiu, Hsiling, additional, Waldman, Michelle, additional, Klippel, Anke, additional, Thakurta, Anjan, additional, Pourdehnad, Michael, additional, Gandhi, Anita, additional, Henrich, Ian, additional, Quick, Laura, additional, Young, Rob, additional, Chou, Margaret, additional, Hotson, Andrew, additional, Willingham, Stephen, additional, Ho, Po, additional, Choy, Carmen, additional, Laport, Ginna, additional, McCaffery, Ian, additional, Miller, Richard, additional, Tipton, Kimberly A., additional, Wong, Kenneth R., additional, Singson, Victoria, additional, Wong, Chihunt, additional, Chan, Chanty, additional, Huang, Yuanhiu, additional, Liu, Shouchun, additional, Richardson, Jennifer H., additional, Kavanaugh, W. Michael, additional, West, James, additional, Irving, Bryan A., additional, Jaini, Ritika, additional, Loya, Matthew, additional, Eng, Charis, additional, Johnson, Melissa L., additional, Adjei, Alex A., additional, Opyrchal, Mateusz, additional, Ramalingam, Suresh, additional, Janne, Pasi A., additional, Dominguez, George, additional, Gabrilovich, Dmitry, additional, de Leon, Laura, additional, Hasapidis, Jeannette, additional, Diede, Scott J., additional, Ordentlich, Peter, additional, Cruickshank, Scott, additional, Meyers, Michael L., additional, Hellmann, Matthew D., additional, Kalinski, Pawel, additional, Zureikat, Amer, additional, Edwards, Robert, additional, Muthuswamy, Ravi, additional, Obermajer, Nataša, additional, Urban, Julie, additional, Butterfield, Lisa H., additional, Gooding, William, additional, Zeh, Herbert, additional, Bartlett, David, additional, Zubkova, Olga, additional, Agapova, Larissa, additional, Kapralova, Marina, additional, Krasovskaia, Liudmila, additional, Ovsepyan, Armen, additional, Lykov, Maxim, additional, Eremeev, Artem, additional, Bokovanov, Vladimir, additional, Grigoryeva, Olga, additional, Karpov, Andrey, additional, Ruchko, Sergey, additional, Shuster, Alexandr, additional, Khalil, Danny N., additional, Campesato, Luis Felipe, additional, Li, Yanyun, additional, Lazorchak, Adam S., additional, Patterson, Troy D., additional, Ding, Yueyun, additional, Sasikumar, Pottayil, additional, Sudarshan, Naremaddepalli, additional, Gowda, Nagaraj, additional, Ramachandra, Raghuveer, additional, Samiulla, Dodheri, additional, Giri, Sanjeev, additional, Eswarappa, Rajesh, additional, Ramachandra, Murali, additional, Tuck, David, additional, Wyant, Timothy, additional, Leshem, Jasmin, additional, Liu, Xiu-fen, additional, Bera, Tapan, additional, Terabe, Masaki, additional, Bossenmaier, Birgit, additional, Niederfellner, Gerhard, additional, Reiter, Yoram, additional, Pastan, Ira, additional, Xia, Leiming, additional, Xia, Yang, additional, Hu, Yangyang, additional, Wang, Yi, additional, Bao, Yangyi, additional, Dai, Fu, additional, Huang, Shiang, additional, Hurt, Elaine, additional, Hollingsworth, Robert E., additional, Lum, Lawrence G., additional, Chang, Alfred E., additional, Wicha, Max S., additional, Li, Qiao, additional, Mace, Thomas, additional, Makhijani, Neil, additional, Talbert, Erin, additional, Young, Gregory, additional, Guttridge, Denis, additional, Conwell, Darwin, additional, Lesinski, Gregory B., additional, Gonzales, Rodney JM Macedo, additional, Huffman, Austin P., additional, Wang, Ximi K., additional, Reshef, Ran, additional, MacKinnon, Andy, additional, Chen, Jason, additional, Gross, Matt, additional, Marguier, Gisele, additional, Shwonek, Peter, additional, Sotirovska, Natalija, additional, Steggerda, Susanne, additional, Parlati, Francesco, additional, Makkouk, Amani, additional, Bennett, Mark K., additional, Emberley, Ethan, additional, Huang, Tony, additional, Li, Weiqun, additional, Neou, Silinda, additional, Pan, Alison, additional, Zhang, Jing, additional, Zhang, Winter, additional, Marshall, Netonia, additional, Marron, Thomas U., additional, Agudo, Judith, additional, Brown, Brian, additional, Brody, Joshua, additional, McQuinn, Christopher, additional, Farren, Matthew, additional, Komar, Hannah, additional, Shakya, Reena, additional, Ludwug, Thomas, additional, Morillon, Y. Maurice, additional, Hammond, Scott A., additional, Greiner, John W., additional, Nath, Pulak R., additional, Schwartz, Anthony L., additional, Maric, Dragan, additional, Roberts, David D., additional, Naing, Aung, additional, Papadopoulos, Kyriakos P., additional, Autio, Karen A., additional, Wong, Deborah J., additional, Patel, Manish, additional, Falchook, Gerald, additional, Pant, Shubham, additional, Ott, Patrick A., additional, Whiteside, Melinda, additional, Patnaik, Amita, additional, Mumm, John, additional, Janku, Filip, additional, Chan, Ivan, additional, Bauer, Todd, additional, Colen, Rivka, additional, VanVlasselaer, Peter, additional, Brown, Gail L., additional, Tannir, Nizar M., additional, Oft, Martin, additional, Infante, Jeffrey, additional, Lipson, Evan, additional, Gopal, Ajay, additional, Neelapu, Sattva S., additional, Armand, Philippe, additional, Spurgeon, Stephen, additional, Leonard, John P., additional, Sanborn, Rachel E., additional, Melero, Ignacio, additional, Gajewski, Thomas F., additional, Maurer, Matthew, additional, Perna, Serena, additional, Gutierrez, Andres A., additional, Clynes, Raphael, additional, Mitra, Priyam, additional, Suryawanshi, Satyendra, additional, Gladstone, Douglas, additional, Callahan, Margaret K., additional, Crooks, James, additional, Brown, Sheila, additional, Gauthier, Audrey, additional, de Boisferon, Marc Hillairet, additional, MacDonald, Andrew, additional, Brunet, Laura Rosa, additional, Rothwell, William T., additional, Bell, Peter, additional, Wilson, James M., additional, Sato-Kaneko, Fumi, additional, Yao, Shiyin, additional, Zhang, Shannon S., additional, Carson, Dennis A., additional, Guiducci, Cristina, additional, Coffman, Robert L., additional, Kitaura, Kazutaka, additional, Matsutani, Takaji, additional, Suzuki, Ryuji, additional, Hayashi, Tomoko, additional, Cohen, Ezra E. W., additional, Schaer, David, additional, Li, Yanxia, additional, Dobkin, Julie, additional, Amatulli, Michael, additional, Hall, Gerald, additional, Doman, Thompson, additional, Manro, Jason, additional, Dorsey, Frank Charles, additional, Sams, Lillian, additional, Holmgaard, Rikke, additional, Persaud, Krishnadatt, additional, Ludwig, Dale, additional, Surguladze, David, additional, Kauh, John S., additional, Novosiadly, Ruslan, additional, Kalos, Michael, additional, Driscoll, Kyla, additional, Pandha, Hardev, additional, Ralph, Christy, additional, Harrington, Kevin, additional, Curti, Brendan, additional, Akerley, Wallace, additional, Gupta, Sumati, additional, Melcher, Alan, additional, Mansfield, David, additional, Kaufman, David R., additional, Schmidt, Emmett, additional, Grose, Mark, additional, Davies, Bronwyn, additional, Karpathy, Roberta, additional, Shafren, Darren, additional, Shamalov, Katerina, additional, Cohen, Cyrille, additional, Sharma, Naveen, additional, Allison, James, additional, Shekarian, Tala, additional, Valsesia-Wittmann, Sandrine, additional, Caux, Christophe, additional, Marabelle, Aurelien, additional, Slomovitz, Brian M., additional, Moore, Kathleen M., additional, Youssoufian, Hagop, additional, Posner, Marshall, additional, Tewary, Poonam, additional, Brooks, Alan D., additional, Xu, Ya-Ming, additional, Wijeratne, Kithsiri, additional, Gunatilaka, Leslie A. A., additional, Sayers, Thomas J., additional, Vasilakos, John P., additional, Alston, Tesha, additional, Dovedi, Simon, additional, Elvecrog, James, additional, Grigsby, Iwen, additional, Herbst, Ronald, additional, Johnson, Karen, additional, Moeckly, Craig, additional, Mullins, Stefanie, additional, Siebenaler, Kristen, additional, SternJohn, Julius, additional, Tilahun, Ashenafi, additional, Tomai, Mark A., additional, Vogel, Katharina, additional, Vietsch, Eveline E., additional, Wellstein, Anton, additional, Wythes, Martin, additional, Crosignani, Stefano, additional, Tumang, Joseph, additional, Alekar, Shilpa, additional, Bingham, Patrick, additional, Cauwenberghs, Sandra, additional, Chaplin, Jenny, additional, Dalvie, Deepak, additional, Denies, Sofie, additional, De Maeseneire, Coraline, additional, Feng, JunLi, additional, Frederix, Kim, additional, Greasley, Samantha, additional, Guo, Jie, additional, Hardwick, James, additional, Kaiser, Stephen, additional, Jessen, Katti, additional, Kindt, Erick, additional, Letellier, Marie-Claire, additional, Li, Wenlin, additional, Maegley, Karen, additional, Marillier, Reece, additional, Miller, Nichol, additional, Murray, Brion, additional, Pirson, Romain, additional, Preillon, Julie, additional, Rabolli, Virginie, additional, Ray, Chad, additional, Ryan, Kevin, additional, Scales, Stephanie, additional, Srirangam, Jay, additional, Solowiej, Jim, additional, Stewart, Al, additional, Streiner, Nicole, additional, Torti, Vince, additional, Tsaparikos, Konstantinos, additional, Zheng, Xianxian, additional, Driessens, Gregory, additional, Gomes, Bruno, additional, Kraus, Manfred, additional, Xu, Chunxiao, additional, Zhang, Yanping, additional, Kradjian, Giorgio, additional, Qin, Guozhong, additional, Qi, Jin, additional, Xu, Xiaomei, additional, Marelli, Bo, additional, Yu, Huakui, additional, Guzman, Wilson, additional, Tighe, Rober, additional, Salazar, Rachel, additional, Lo, Kin-Ming, additional, English, Jessie, additional, Radvanyi, Laszlo, additional, Lan, Yan, additional, Postow, Michael, additional, Senbabaoglu, Yasin, additional, Gasmi, Billel, additional, Zhong, Hong, additional, Liu, Cailian, additional, Hirschhorhn-Cymerman, Daniel, additional, Zha, Yuanyuan, additional, Malnassy, Gregory, additional, Fulton, Noreen, additional, Park, Jae-Hyun, additional, Stock, Wendy, additional, Nakamura, Yusuke, additional, Liu, Hongtao, additional, Ju, Xiaoming, additional, Kosoff, Rachelle, additional, Ramos, Kimberly, additional, Coder, Brandon, additional, Petit, Robert, additional, Princiotta, Michael, additional, Perry, Kyle, additional, Zou, Jun, additional, Arina, Ainhoa, additional, Fernandez, Christian, additional, Zheng, Wenxin, additional, Beckett, Michael A., additional, Mauceri, Helena J., additional, Fu, Yang-Xin, additional, Weichselbaum, Ralph R., additional, Lewis, Whitney, additional, Han, Yanyan, additional, Wu, Yeting, additional, Yang, Chou, additional, Huang, Jing, additional, Wu, Dongyun, additional, Li, Jin, additional, Liang, Xiaoling, additional, Zhou, Xiangjun, additional, Hou, Jinlin, additional, Hassan, Raffit, additional, Jahan, Thierry, additional, Antonia, Scott J., additional, Kindler, Hedy L., additional, Alley, Evan W., additional, Honarmand, Somayeh, additional, Liu, Weiqun, additional, Leong, Meredith L., additional, Whiting, Chan C., additional, Nair, Nitya, additional, Enstrom, Amanda, additional, Lemmens, Edward E., additional, Tsujikawa, Takahiro, additional, Kumar, Sushil, additional, Coussens, Lisa M., additional, Murphy, Aimee L., additional, Brockstedt, Dirk G., additional, Koch, Sven D., additional, Sebastian, Martin, additional, Weiss, Christian, additional, Früh, Martin, additional, Pless, Miklos, additional, Cathomas, Richard, additional, Hilbe, Wolfgang, additional, Pall, Georg, additional, Wehler, Thomas, additional, Alt, Jürgen, additional, Bischoff, Helge, additional, Geissler, Michael, additional, Griesinger, Frank, additional, Kollmeier, Jens, additional, Papachristofilou, Alexandros, additional, Doener, Fatma, additional, Fotin-Mleczek, Mariola, additional, Hipp, Madeleine, additional, Hong, Henoch S., additional, Kallen, Karl-Josef, additional, Klinkhardt, Ute, additional, Stosnach, Claudia, additional, Scheel, Birgit, additional, Schroeder, Andreas, additional, Seibel, Tobias, additional, Gnad-Vogt, Ulrike, additional, Zippelius, Alfred, additional, Park, Ha-Ram, additional, Ahn, Yong-Oon, additional, Kim, Tae Min, additional, Kim, Soyeon, additional, Kim, Seulki, additional, Lee, Yu Soo, additional, Keam, Bhumsuk, additional, Kim, Dong-Wan, additional, Heo, Dae Seog, additional, Pilon-Thomas, Shari, additional, Weber, Amy, additional, Morse, Jennifer, additional, Kodumudi, Krithika, additional, Liu, Hao, additional, Mullinax, John, additional, Sarnaik, Amod A., additional, Pike, Luke, additional, Bang, Andrew, additional, Balboni, Tracy, additional, Taylor, Allison, additional, Spektor, Alexander, additional, Wilhite, Tyler, additional, Krishnan, Monica, additional, Cagney, Daniel, additional, Alexander, Brian, additional, Aizer, Ayal, additional, Buchbinder, Elizabeth, additional, Awad, Mark, additional, Ghandi, Leena, additional, Schoenfeld, Jonathan, additional, Lessey-Morillon, Elizabeth, additional, Ridnour, Lisa, additional, Segal, Neil H., additional, Sharma, Manish, additional, Le, Dung T., additional, Ferris, Robert L., additional, Zelenetz, Andrew D., additional, Levy, Ronald, additional, Lossos, Izidore S., additional, Jacobson, Caron, additional, Ramchandren, Radhakrishnan, additional, Godwin, John, additional, Colevas, A. Dimitrios, additional, Meier, Roland, additional, Krishnan, Suba, additional, Gu, Xuemin, additional, Neely, Jaclyn, additional, Timmerman, John, additional, Vanpouille-Box, Claire I., additional, Formenti, Silvia C., additional, Demaria, Sandra, additional, Wennerberg, Erik, additional, Mediero, Aranzazu, additional, Cronstein, Bruce N., additional, Gustafson, Michael P., additional, DiCostanzo, AriCeli, additional, Wheatley, Courtney, additional, Kim, Chul-Ho, additional, Bornschlegl, Svetlana, additional, Gastineau, Dennis A., additional, Johnson, Bruce D., additional, Dietz, Allan B., additional, MacDonald, Cameron, additional, Bucsek, Mark, additional, Qiao, Guanxi, additional, Hylander, Bonnie, additional, Repasky, Elizabeth, additional, Turbitt, William J., additional, Xu, Yitong, additional, Mastro, Andrea, additional, Rogers, Connie J., additional, Withers, Sita, additional, Wang, Ziming, additional, Khuat, Lam T., additional, Dunai, Cordelia, additional, Blazar, Bruce R., additional, Longo, Dan, additional, Rebhun, Robert, additional, Grossenbacher, Steven K., additional, Monjazeb, Arta, additional, Murphy, William J., additional, Rowlinson, Scott, additional, Agnello, Giulia, additional, Alters, Susan, additional, Lowe, David, additional, Scharping, Nicole, additional, Menk, Ashley V., additional, Whetstone, Ryan, additional, Zeng, Xue, additional, Delgoffe, Greg M., additional, Santos, Patricia M., additional, Shi, Jian, additional, Delgoffe, Greg, additional, Nagasaka, Misako, additional, Sukari, Ammar, additional, Byrne-Steele, Miranda, additional, Pan, Wenjing, additional, Hou, Xiaohong, additional, Brown, Brittany, additional, Eisenhower, Mary, additional, Han, Jian, additional, Collins, Natalie, additional, Manguso, Robert, additional, Pope, Hans, additional, Shrestha, Yashaswi, additional, Boehm, Jesse, additional, Haining, W. Nicholas, additional, Cron, Kyle R., additional, Sivan, Ayelet, additional, Aquino-Michaels, Keston, additional, Orecchioni, Marco, additional, Bedognetti, Davide, additional, Hendrickx, Wouter, additional, Fuoco, Claudia, additional, Spada, Filomena, additional, Sgarrella, Francesco, additional, Cesareni, Gianni, additional, Marincola, Francesco, additional, Kostarelos, Kostas, additional, Bianco, Alberto, additional, Delogu, Lucia, additional, Roelands, Jessica, additional, Boughorbel, Sabri, additional, Decock, Julie, additional, Presnell, Scott, additional, Wang, Ena, additional, Marincola, Franco M., additional, Kuppen, Peter, additional, Ceccarelli, Michele, additional, Rinchai, Darawan, additional, Chaussabel, Damien, additional, Miller, Lance, additional, Nguyen, Andrew, additional, Sanborn, J. Zachary, additional, Vaske, Charles, additional, Rabizadeh, Shahrooz, additional, Niazi, Kayvan, additional, Benz, Steven, additional, Patel, Shashank, additional, Restifo, Nicholas, additional, White, James, additional, Angiuoli, Sam, additional, Sausen, Mark, additional, Jones, Sian, additional, Sevdali, Maria, additional, Simmons, John, additional, Velculescu, Victor, additional, Diaz, Luis, additional, Zhang, Theresa, additional, Sims, Jennifer S., additional, Barton, Sunjay M., additional, Kadenhe-Chiweshe, Angela, additional, Dela Cruz, Filemon, additional, Turk, Andrew T., additional, Mazzeo, Christopher F., additional, Kung, Andrew L., additional, Bruce, Jeffrey N., additional, Yamashiro, Darrell J., additional, Connolly, Eileen P., additional, Baird, Jason, additional, Crittenden, Marka, additional, Friedman, David, additional, Xiao, Hong, additional, Leidner, Rom, additional, Bell, Bryan, additional, Young, Kristina, additional, Gough, Michael, additional, Bian, Zhen, additional, Kidder, Koby, additional, Liu, Yuan, additional, Curran, Emily, additional, Chen, Xiufen, additional, Corrales, Leticia P., additional, Kline, Justin, additional, Aguilar, Ethan G., additional, Guerriero, Jennifer, additional, Sotayo, Alaba, additional, Ponichtera, Holly, additional, Pourzia, Alexandra, additional, Schad, Sara, additional, Carrasco, Ruben, additional, Lazo, Suzan, additional, Bronson, Roderick, additional, Letai, Anthony, additional, Kornbluth, Richard S., additional, Gupta, Sachin, additional, Termini, James, additional, Guirado, Elizabeth, additional, Stone, Geoffrey W., additional, Meyer, Christina, additional, Helming, Laura, additional, Wilson, Nicholas, additional, Hofmeister, Robert, additional, Neubert, Natalie J., additional, Tillé, Laure, additional, Barras, David, additional, Soneson, Charlotte, additional, Baumgaertner, Petra, additional, Rimoldi, Donata, additional, Gfeller, David, additional, Delorenzi, Mauro, additional, Fuertes Marraco, Silvia A., additional, Speiser, Daniel E., additional, Abraham, Tara S., additional, Xiang, Bo, additional, Magee, Michael S., additional, Waldman, Scott A., additional, Snook, Adam E., additional, Blogowski, Wojciech, additional, Zuba-Surma, Ewa, additional, Budkowska, Marta, additional, Salata, Daria, additional, Dolegowska, Barbara, additional, Starzynska, Teresa, additional, Chan, Leo, additional, Somanchi, Srinivas, additional, McCulley, Kelsey, additional, Lee, Dean, additional, Buettner, Nico, additional, Shi, Feng, additional, Myers, Paisley T., additional, Curbishley, Stuart, additional, Penny, Sarah A., additional, Steadman, Lora, additional, Millar, David, additional, Speers, Ellen, additional, Ruth, Nicola, additional, Wong, Gabriel, additional, Thimme, Robert, additional, Adams, David, additional, Cobbold, Mark, additional, Thomas, Remy, additional, Al-Muftah, Mariam, additional, Wong, Michael KK, additional, Morse, Michael, additional, Clark, Joseph I., additional, Kaufman, Howard L., additional, Daniels, Gregory A., additional, Hua, Hong, additional, Rao, Tharak, additional, Dutcher, Janice P., additional, Kang, Kai, additional, Saunthararajah, Yogen, additional, Velcheti, Vamsidhar, additional, Kumar, Vikas, additional, Anwar, Firoz, additional, Verma, Amita, additional, Chheda, Zinal, additional, Kohanbash, Gary, additional, Sidney, John, additional, Okada, Kaori, additional, Shrivastav, Shruti, additional, Carrera, Diego A., additional, Liu, Shuming, additional, Jahan, Naznin, additional, Mueller, Sabine, additional, Pollack, Ian F., additional, Carcaboso, Angel M., additional, Sette, Alessandro, additional, Hou, Yafei, additional, Okada, Hideho, additional, Field, Jessica J., additional, Zeng, Weiping, additional, Shih, Vincent FS, additional, Law, Che-Leung, additional, Senter, Peter D., additional, Gardai, Shyra J., additional, Okeley, Nicole M., additional, Abelin, Jennifer G., additional, Saeed, Abu Z., additional, Malaker, Stacy A., additional, Shabanowitz, Jeffrey, additional, Ward, Stephen T., additional, Hunt, Donald F., additional, Profusek, Pam, additional, Wood, Laura, additional, Shepard, Dale, additional, Grivas, Petros, additional, Kapp, Kerstin, additional, Volz, Barbara, additional, Oswald, Detlef, additional, Wittig, Burghardt, additional, Schmidt, Manuel, additional, Sefrin, Julian P., additional, Hillringhaus, Lars, additional, Lifke, Valeria, additional, Lifke, Alexander, additional, Skaletskaya, Anna, additional, Ponte, Jose, additional, Chittenden, Thomas, additional, Setiady, Yulius, additional, Sivado, Eva, additional, Thomas, Vincent, additional, El Alaoui, Meddy, additional, Papot, Sébastien, additional, Dumontet, Charles, additional, Dyson, Mike, additional, McCafferty, John, additional, El Alaoui, Said, additional, Bommareddy, Praveen K., additional, Zloza, Andrew, additional, Kohlhapp, Frederick, additional, Silk, Ann W., additional, Jhawar, Sachin, additional, Paneque, Tomas, additional, Newman, Jenna, additional, Beltran, Pedro, additional, Cao, Felicia, additional, Hong, Bang-Xing, additional, Rodriguez-Cruz, Tania, additional, Song, Xiao-Tong, additional, Gottschalk, Stephen, additional, Calderon, Hugo, additional, Illingworth, Sam, additional, Brown, Alice, additional, Fisher, Kerry, additional, Seymour, Len, additional, Champion, Brian, additional, Eriksson, Emma, additional, Wenthe, Jessica, additional, Hellström, Ann-Charlotte, additional, Paul-Wetterberg, Gabriella, additional, Loskog, Angelica, additional, Milenova, Ioanna, additional, Ståhle, Magnus, additional, Jarblad-Leja, Justyna, additional, Ullenhag, Gustav, additional, Dimberg, Anna, additional, Moreno, Rafael, additional, Alemany, Ramon, additional, Goyal, Sharad, additional, Silk, Ann, additional, Mehnert, Janice, additional, Gabrail, Nashat, additional, Bryan, Jennifer, additional, Medina, Daniel, additional, Mitchell, Leah, additional, Yagiz, Kader, additional, Lopez, Fernando, additional, Mendoza, Daniel, additional, Munday, Anthony, additional, Gruber, Harry, additional, Jolly, Douglas, additional, Fuhrmann, Steven, additional, Radoja, Sasa, additional, Tan, Wei, additional, Pourchet, Aldo, additional, Frey, Alan, additional, Mohr, Ian, additional, Mulvey, Matthew, additional, Andtbacka, Robert H. I., additional, Ross, Merrick, additional, Agarwala, Sanjiv, additional, Grossmann, Kenneth, additional, Taylor, Matthew, additional, Vetto, John, additional, Neves, Rogerio, additional, Daud, Adil, additional, Khong, Hung, additional, Meek, Stephanie M., additional, Ungerleider, Richard, additional, Welden, Scott, additional, Tanaka, Maki, additional, Williams, Matthew, additional, Hallmeyer, Sigrun, additional, Fox, Bernard, additional, Feng, Zipei, additional, Paustian, Christopher, additional, Bifulco, Carlo, additional, Zafar, Sadia, additional, Hemminki, Otto, additional, Bramante, Simona, additional, Vassilev, Lotta, additional, Wang, Hongjie, additional, Lieber, Andre, additional, Hemmi, Silvio, additional, de Gruijl, Tanja, additional, Kanerva, Anna, additional, Ansari, Tameem, additional, Sundararaman, Srividya, additional, Roen, Diana, additional, Lehmann, Paul, additional, Bloom, Anja C., additional, Bender, Lewis H., additional, Walters, Ian B., additional, Berzofsky, Jay A., additional, Chapelin, Fanny, additional, Ahrens, Eric T., additional, DeFalco, Jeff, additional, Harbell, Michael, additional, Manning-Bog, Amy, additional, Scholz, Alexander, additional, Zhang, Danhui, additional, Baia, Gilson, additional, Tan, Yann Chong, additional, Sokolove, Jeremy, additional, Kim, Dongkyoon, additional, Williamson, Kevin, additional, Chen, Xiaomu, additional, Colrain, Jillian, additional, Santo, Gregg Espiritu, additional, Nguyen, Ngan, additional, Volkmuth, Wayne, additional, Greenberg, Norman, additional, Robinson, William, additional, Emerling, Daniel, additional, Drake, Charles G., additional, Petrylak, Daniel P., additional, Antonarakis, Emmanuel S., additional, Kibel, Adam S., additional, Chang, Nancy N., additional, Vu, Tuyen, additional, Campogan, Dwayne, additional, Haynes, Heather, additional, Trager, James B., additional, Sheikh, Nadeem A., additional, Quinn, David I., additional, Kirk, Peter, additional, Addepalli, Murali, additional, Chang, Thomas, additional, Zhang, Ping, additional, Konakova, Marina, additional, Hagihara, Katsunobu, additional, Pai, Steven, additional, VanderVeen, Laurie, additional, Obalapur, Palakshi, additional, Kuo, Peiwen, additional, Quach, Phi, additional, Fong, Lawrence, additional, Charych, Deborah H., additional, Zalevsky, Jonathan, additional, Langowski, John L., additional, Kirksey, Yolanda, additional, Nutakki, Ravi, additional, Kolarkar, Shalini, additional, Pena, Rhoneil, additional, Hoch, Ute, additional, Doberstein, Stephen K., additional, Cha, John, additional, Mallon, Zach, additional, Perez, Myra, additional, McDaniel, Amanda, additional, Anand, Snjezana, additional, Uecker, Darrin, additional, Nuccitelli, Richard, additional, Wieckowski, Eva, additional, Muthuswamy, Ravikumar, additional, Ravindranathan, Roshni, additional, Renrick, Ariana N., additional, Thounaojam, Menaka, additional, Thomas, Portia, additional, Pellom, Samuel, additional, Shanker, Anil, additional, Dudimah, Duafalia, additional, Brooks, Alan, additional, Su, Yu-Lin, additional, Adamus, Tomasz, additional, Zhang, Qifang, additional, Nechaev, Sergey, additional, Kortylewski, Marcin, additional, Wei, Spencer, additional, Anderson, Clark, additional, Tang, Chad, additional, Schoenhals, Jonathan, additional, Tsouko, Efrosini, additional, Heymach, John, additional, de Groot, Patricia, additional, Chang, Joe, additional, Hess, Kenneth R., additional, Diab, Adi, additional, Sharma, Padmanee, additional, Hong, David, additional, Welsh, James, additional, Parsons, Andrea J., additional, Leleux, Jardin, additional, Ascarateil, Stephane, additional, Koziol, Marie Eve, additional, Bai, Dina, additional, Dai, Peihong, additional, Wang, Weiyi, additional, Yang, Ning, additional, Shuman, Stewart, additional, Deng, Liang, additional, Dillon, Patrick, additional, Petroni, Gina, additional, Brenin, David, additional, Bullock, Kim, additional, Olson, Walter, additional, Smolkin, Mark E., additional, Smith, Kelly, additional, Nail, Carmel, additional, Slingluff, Craig L., additional, Sharma, Meenu, additional, Fa’ak, Faisal, additional, Janssen, Louise, additional, Khong, Hiep, additional, Xiao, Zhilan, additional, Hailemichael, Yared, additional, Singh, Manisha, additional, Vianden, Christina, additional, Overwijk, Willem W., additional, Facciabene, Andrea, additional, Stefano, Pierini, additional, Chongyung, Fang, additional, Rafail, Stavros, additional, Nielsen, Michael, additional, Vanderslice, Peter, additional, Woodside, Darren G., additional, Market, Robert V., additional, Biediger, Ronald J., additional, Marathi, Upendra K., additional, Hollevoet, Kevin, additional, Geukens, Nick, additional, Declerck, Paul, additional, Joly, Nathalie, additional, McIntosh, Laura, additional, Paramithiotis, Eustache, additional, Rizell, Magnus, additional, Sternby, Malin, additional, Andersson, Bengt, additional, Karlsson-Parra, Alex, additional, Kuai, Rui, additional, Ochyl, Lukasz, additional, Schwendeman, Anna, additional, Moon, James, additional, Deng, Weiwen, additional, Hudson, Thomas E., additional, Hanson, Bill, additional, Rae, Chris S., additional, Burrill, Joel, additional, Skoble, Justin, additional, Katibah, George, additional, deVries, Michele, additional, Lauer, Peter, additional, Dubensky, Thomas W., additional, Chen, Xin, additional, Zhou, Li, additional, Ren, Xiubao, additional, Aggarwal, Charu, additional, Mangrolia, Drishty, additional, Cohen, Roger, additional, Weinstein, Gregory, additional, Morrow, Matthew, additional, Bauml, Joshua, additional, Kraynyak, Kim, additional, Boyer, Jean, additional, Yan, Jian, additional, Lee, Jessica, additional, Humeau, Laurent, additional, Oyola, Sandra, additional, Duff, Susan, additional, Weiner, David, additional, Yang, Zane, additional, Bagarazzi, Mark, additional, McNeel, Douglas G., additional, Eickhoff, Jens, additional, Jeraj, Robert, additional, Staab, Mary Jane, additional, Straus, Jane, additional, Rekoske, Brian, additional, Liu, Glenn, additional, Melssen, Marit, additional, Grosh, William, additional, Varhegyi, Nikole, additional, Galeassi, Nadejda, additional, Deacon, Donna H., additional, Gaughan, Elizabeth, additional, Ghisoli, Maurizio, additional, Barve, Minal, additional, Mennel, Robert, additional, Wallraven, Gladice, additional, Manning, Luisa, additional, Senzer, Neil, additional, Nemunaitis, John, additional, Ogasawara, Masahiro, additional, Ota, Shuichi, additional, Peace, Kaitlin M., additional, Hale, Diane F., additional, Vreeland, Timothy J., additional, Jackson, Doreen O., additional, Berry, John S., additional, Trappey, Alfred F., additional, Herbert, Garth S., additional, Clifton, Guy T., additional, Hardin, Mark O., additional, Toms, Anne, additional, Qiao, Na, additional, Litton, Jennifer, additional, Peoples, George E., additional, Mittendorf, Elizabeth A., additional, Ghamsari, Lila, additional, Flano, Emilio, additional, Jacques, Judy, additional, Liu, Biao, additional, Havel, Jonathan, additional, Makarov, Vladimir, additional, Chan, Timothy A., additional, Flechtner, Jessica B., additional, Facciponte, John, additional, Ugel, Stefano, additional, De Sanctis, Francesco, additional, Coukos, George, additional, Paris, Sébastien, additional, Pottier, Agnes, additional, Levy, Laurent, additional, Lu, Bo, additional, Cappuccini, Federica, additional, Pollock, Emily, additional, Bryant, Richard, additional, Hamdy, Freddie, additional, Hill, Adrian, additional, Redchenko, Irina, additional, Sultan, Hussein, additional, Kumai, Takumi, additional, Fesenkova, Valentyna, additional, Celis, Esteban, additional, Fernando, Ingrid, additional, Palena, Claudia, additional, David, Justin M., additional, Gabitzsch, Elizabeth, additional, Jones, Frank, additional, Gulley, James L., additional, Herranz, Mireia Uribe, additional, Wada, Hiroshi, additional, Shimizu, Atsushi, additional, Osada, Toshihiro, additional, Fukaya, Satoshi, additional, Sasaki, Eiji, additional, Abolhalaj, Milad, additional, Askmyr, David, additional, Lundberg, Kristina, additional, Albrekt, Ann-Sofie, additional, Greiff, Lennart, additional, Lindstedt, Malin, additional, Flies, Dallas B., additional, Higuchi, Tomoe, additional, Ornatowski, Wojciech, additional, Harris, Jaryse, additional, Adams, Sarah F., additional, Aguilera, Todd, additional, Rafat, Marjan, additional, Castellini, Laura, additional, Shehade, Hussein, additional, Kariolis, Mihalis, additional, Jang, Dadi, additional, vonEbyen, Rie, additional, Graves, Edward, additional, Ellies, Lesley, additional, Rankin, Erinn, additional, Koong, Albert, additional, Giaccia, Amato, additional, Ajina, Reham, additional, Wang, Shangzi, additional, Smith, Jill, additional, Pierobon, Mariaelena, additional, Jablonski, Sandra, additional, Petricoin, Emanuel, additional, Weiner, Louis M., additional, Sherry, Lorcan, additional, Waller, John, additional, Anderson, Mark, additional, Bigley, Alison, additional, Bernatchez, Chantale, additional, Haymaker, Cara, additional, Kluger, Harriet, additional, Tetzlaff, Michael, additional, Jackson, Natalie, additional, Gergel, Ivan, additional, Tagliaferri, Mary, additional, Hwu, Patrick, additional, Snzol, Mario, additional, Hurwitz, Michael, additional, Barberi, Theresa, additional, Martin, Allison, additional, Suresh, Rahul, additional, Barakat, David, additional, Harris-Bookman, Sarah, additional, Drake, Charles, additional, Friedman, Alan, additional, Berkey, Sara, additional, Downs-Canner, Stephanie, additional, Edwards, Robert P., additional, Curiel, Tyler, additional, Odunsi, Kunle, additional, Bruno, Tullia C., additional, Moore, Brandon, additional, Squalls, Olivia, additional, Ebner, Peggy, additional, Waugh, Katherine, additional, Mitchell, John, additional, Franklin, Wilbur, additional, Merrick, Daniel, additional, McCarter, Martin, additional, Palmer, Brent, additional, Kern, Jeffrey, additional, Vignali, Dario, additional, Slansky, Jill, additional, Chan, Anissa S. H., additional, Qiu, Xiaohong, additional, Fraser, Kathryn, additional, Jonas, Adria, additional, Ottoson, Nadine, additional, Gordon, Keith, additional, Kangas, Takashi O., additional, Leonardo, Steven, additional, Ertelt, Kathleen, additional, Walsh, Richard, additional, Uhlik, Mark, additional, Graff, Jeremy, additional, Bose, Nandita, additional, Gupta, Ravi, additional, Mandloi, Nitin, additional, Paul, Kiran, additional, Patil, Ashwini, additional, Sathian, Rekha, additional, Mohan, Aparna, additional, Manoharan, Malini, additional, Chaudhuri, Amitabha, additional, Chen, Yu, additional, Lin, Jing, additional, Ye, Yun-bin, additional, Xu, Chun-wei, additional, Chen, Gang, additional, Guo, Zeng-qing, additional, Komarov, Andrey, additional, Chenchik, Alex, additional, Makhanov, Michael, additional, Frangou, Costa, additional, Zheng, Yi, additional, Coltharp, Carla, additional, Unfricht, Darryn, additional, Dilworth, Ryan, additional, Fridman, Leticia, additional, Liu, Linying, additional, Rajopadhye, Milind, additional, Miller, Peter, additional, Concha-Benavente, Fernando, additional, Bauman, Julie, additional, Trivedi, Sumita, additional, Srivastava, Raghvendra, additional, Ohr, James, additional, Heron, Dwight, additional, Duvvuri, Uma, additional, Kim, Seungwon, additional, Torrey, Heather, additional, Mera, Toshi, additional, Okubo, Yoshiaki, additional, Vanamee, Eva, additional, Foster, Rosemary, additional, Faustman, Denise, additional, Stack, Edward, additional, Izaki, Daisuke, additional, Beck, Kristen, additional, Jia, Dan Tong, additional, Armenta, Paul, additional, White-Stern, Ashley, additional, Marks, Douglas, additional, Taback, Bret, additional, Horst, Basil, additional, Glickman, Laura Hix, additional, Kanne, David B., additional, Gauthier, Kelsey S., additional, Desbien, Anthony L., additional, Francica, Brian, additional, Leong, Justin L., additional, Sung, Leonard, additional, Metchette, Ken, additional, Kasibhatla, Shailaja, additional, Pferdekamper, Anne Marie, additional, Zheng, Lianxing, additional, Cho, Charles, additional, Feng, Yan, additional, McKenna, Jeffery M., additional, Tallarico, John, additional, Bender, Steven, additional, Ndubaku, Chudi, additional, McWhirter, Sarah M., additional, Gugel, Elena Gonzalez, additional, Bell, Charles J. M., additional, Munk, Adiel, additional, Muniz, Luciana, additional, Bhardwaj, Nina, additional, Zhao, Fei, additional, Evans, Kathy, additional, Xiao, Christine, additional, Holtzhausen, Alisha, additional, Hanks, Brent A., additional, Scholler, Nathalie, additional, Yin, Catherine, additional, Van der Meijs, Pien, additional, Prantner, Andrew M., additional, Krejsa, Cecile M., additional, Smith, Leia, additional, Johnson, Brian, additional, Branstetter, Daniel, additional, Stein, Paul L., additional, Jaen, Juan C., additional, Tan, Joanne BL, additional, Chen, Ada, additional, Park, Timothy, additional, Powers, Jay P., additional, Sexton, Holly, additional, Xu, Guifen, additional, Young, Steve W., additional, Schindler, Ulrike, additional, Deng, Wentao, additional, Klinke, David John, additional, Komar, Hannah M., additional, Serpa, Gregory, additional, Elnaggar, Omar, additional, Hart, Philip, additional, Schmidt, Carl, additional, Dillhoff, Mary, additional, Jin, Ming, additional, Ostrowski, Michael C., additional, Koti, Madhuri, additional, Au, Katrina, additional, Peterson, Nichole, additional, Truesdell, Peter, additional, Reid-Schachter, Gillian, additional, Graham, Charles, additional, Craig, Andrew, additional, Francis, Julie-Ann, additional, Kotlan, Beatrix, additional, Balatoni, Timea, additional, Farkas, Emil, additional, Toth, Laszlo, additional, Ujhelyi, Mihaly, additional, Savolt, Akos, additional, Doleschall, Zoltan, additional, Horvath, Szabolcs, additional, Eles, Klara, additional, Olasz, Judit, additional, Csuka, Orsolya, additional, Kasler, Miklos, additional, Liszkay, Gabriella, additional, Barnea, Eytan, additional, Blakely, Collin, additional, Flynn, Patrick, additional, Goodman, Reid, additional, Bueno, Raphael, additional, Sugarbaker, David, additional, Jablons, David, additional, Broaddus, V. Courtney, additional, West, Brian, additional, Kunk, Paul R., additional, Obeid, Joseph M., additional, Winters, Kevin, additional, Pramoonjago, Patcharin, additional, Stelow, Edward B., additional, Bauer, Todd W., additional, Rahma, Osama E., additional, Lamble, Adam, additional, Kosaka, Yoko, additional, Huang, Fei, additional, Saser, Kate A., additional, Adams, Homer, additional, Tognon, Christina E., additional, Laderas, Ted, additional, McWeeney, Shannon, additional, Loriaux, Marc, additional, Tyner, Jeffery W., additional, Druker, Brian J., additional, Lind, Evan F., additional, Liu, Zhuqing, additional, Lu, Shanhong, additional, Kane, Lawrence P., additional, Shayan, Gulidanna, additional, Femel, Julia, additional, Lane, Ryan, additional, Booth, Jamie, additional, Lund, Amanda W., additional, Rodriguez, Anthony, additional, Engelhard, Victor H., additional, Metelli, Alessandra, additional, Wu, Bill X., additional, Fugle, Caroline W., additional, Saleh, Rachidi, additional, Sun, Shaoli, additional, Wu, Jennifer, additional, Liu, Bei, additional, Li, Zihai, additional, Morris, Zachary S., additional, Guy, Emily I., additional, Heinze, Clinton, additional, Kler, Jasdeep, additional, Gressett, Monica M., additional, Werner, Lauryn R., additional, Gillies, Stephen D., additional, Korman, Alan J., additional, Loibner, Hans, additional, Hank, Jacquelyn A., additional, Rakhmilevich, Alexander L., additional, Harari, Paul M., additional, Sondel, Paul M., additional, Huelsmann, Erica, additional, Broucek, Joseph, additional, Brech, Dorothee, additional, Straub, Tobias, additional, Irmler, Martin, additional, Beckers, Johannes, additional, Buettner, Florian, additional, Schaeffeler, Elke, additional, Schwab, Matthias, additional, Noessner, Elfriede, additional, Wolfreys, Alison, additional, Da Costa, Andre, additional, Silva, John, additional, Crosby, Andrea, additional, Staelens, Ludovicus, additional, Craggs, Graham, additional, Cauvin, Annick, additional, Mason, Sean, additional, Paterson, Alison M., additional, Lake, Andrew C., additional, Armet, Caroline M., additional, O’Connor, Rachel W., additional, Hill, Jonathan A., additional, Normant, Emmanuel, additional, Adam, Ammar, additional, Biniszkiewicz, Detlev M., additional, Chappel, Scott C., additional, Palombella, Vito J., additional, Holland, Pamela M., additional, Becker, Annette, additional, Leleti, Manmohan R., additional, Newcomb, Eric, additional, Tan, Joanne B. L., additional, Rapisuwon, Suthee, additional, Radfar, Arash, additional, Gardner, Kellie, additional, Gibney, Geoffrey, additional, Atkins, Michael, additional, Rennier, Keith R., additional, Crowder, Robert, additional, Wang, Ping, additional, Pachynski, Russell K., additional, Carrero, Rosa M. Santana, additional, Rivas, Sarai, additional, Beceren-Braun, Figen, additional, Anthony, Scott, additional, Schluns, Kimberly S., additional, Sawant, Deepali, additional, Chikina, Maria, additional, Yano, Hiroshi, additional, Workman, Creg, additional, Salerno, Elise, additional, Mauldin, Ileana, additional, Deacon, Donna, additional, Shea, Sofia, additional, Pinczewski, Joel, additional, Gajewski, Thomas, additional, Spranger, Stefani, additional, Horton, Brendan, additional, Suzuki, Akiko, additional, Leland, Pamela, additional, Joshi, Bharat H., additional, Puri, Raj K., additional, Sweis, Randy F., additional, Bao, Riyue, additional, Luke, Jason, additional, Theodoraki, Marie-Nicole, additional, Mogundo, Frances-Mary, additional, Won, Haejung, additional, Moreira, Dayson, additional, Gao, Chan, additional, Zhao, Xingli, additional, Duttagupta, Priyanka, additional, Jones, Jeremy, additional, D’Apuzzo, Massimo, additional, and Pal, Sumanta, additional

Published
2016
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33. Targeting cancer stem cells using immunologic approaches

Author

Pan, Qin, Li, Qiao, Liu, Shuang, Ning, Ning, Zhang, Xiaolian, Xu, Yingxin, Chang, Alfred E., and Wicha, Max S.

Subjects
T-Lymphocytes, Neoplastic Stem Cells, Animals, Humans, Immunotherapy, Lymphocytes, Article
Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) represent a small subset of tumor cells which have the ability to self-renew and generate the diverse cells that comprise the tumor bulk. They are responsible for local tumor recurrence and distant metastasis. However, they are resistant to conventional radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Novel immunotherapeutic strategies that specifically target CSCs may improve the efficacy of cancer therapy. To immunologically target CSC phenotypes, innate immune responses to CSCs have been reported using Natural killer cells and γδ T cells. To target CSC specifically, in vitro CSC-primed T cells have been successfully generated and shown targeting of CSCs in vivo after adoptive transfer. Recently, CSC-based dendritic cell vaccine has demonstrated significant induction of anti-CSC immunity both in vivo in immunocompetent hosts and in vitro as evident by CSC reactivity of CSC vaccine-primed antibodies and T cells. In addition, identification of specific antigens or genetic alterations in CSCs may provide more specific targets for immunotherapy. ALDH, CD44, CD133, and HER2 have served as markers to isolate CSCs from a number of tumor types in animal models and human tumors. They might serve as useful targets for CSC immunotherapy. Finally, since CSCs are regulated by interactions with the CSC niche, these interactions may serve as additional targets for CSC immunotherapy. Targeting the tumor microenvironment, such as interrupting the immune cell, for example, myeloid-derived suppressor cells, and cytokines, for example, IL-6 and IL-8, as well as the immune checkpoint (PD1/PDL1, etc.) may provide additional novel strategies to enhance the immunological targeting of CSCs.

Published
2015

34. Recurrent Mutations in the MTOR Regulator RRAGC in Follicular Lymphoma

Author

Ying, Zhang Xiao, primary, Jin, Meiyan, additional, Peterson, Luke F., additional, Bernard, Denzil, additional, Saiya-Cork, Kamlai, additional, Yildiz, Mehmet, additional, Wang, Shaomeng, additional, Kaminski, Mark S., additional, Chang, Alfred E., additional, Klionsky, Daniel J., additional, and Malek, Sami N., additional

Published
2016
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35. Therapeutic Efficacy of Cancer Stem Cell Vaccines in the Adjuvant Setting

Author

Hu, Yangyang, primary, Lu, Lin, additional, Xia, Yang, additional, Chen, Xin, additional, Chang, Alfred E., additional, Hollingsworth, Robert E., additional, Hurt, Elaine, additional, Owen, John, additional, Moyer, Jeffrey S., additional, Prince, Mark E.P., additional, Dai, Fu, additional, Bao, Yangyi, additional, Wang, Yi, additional, Whitfield, Joel, additional, Xia, Jian-Chuan, additional, Huang, Shiang, additional, Wicha, Max S., additional, and Li, Qiao, additional

Published
2016
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36. IL-2 augments the therapeutic efficacy of adoptively transferred B cells which directly kill tumor cells via the CXCR4/CXCL12 and perforin pathways

Author

Xia, Yang, primary, Tao, Huimin, additional, Hu, Yangyang, additional, Chen, Quanning, additional, Chen, Xin, additional, Xia, Leiming, additional, Zhou, Li, additional, Wang, Yi, additional, Bao, Yangyi, additional, Huang, Shiang, additional, Ren, Xiubao, additional, Lundy, Steven K., additional, Dai, Fu, additional, Li, Qiao, additional, and Chang, Alfred E., additional

Published
2016
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37. Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells Endow Stem-like Qualities to Breast Cancer Cells through IL6/STAT3 and NO/NOTCH Cross-talk Signaling

Author

Peng, Dongjun, primary, Tanikawa, Takashi, additional, Li, Wei, additional, Zhao, Lili, additional, Vatan, Linda, additional, Szeliga, Wojciech, additional, Wan, Shanshan, additional, Wei, Shuang, additional, Wang, Yin, additional, Liu, Yan, additional, Staroslawska, Elzbieta, additional, Szubstarski, Franciszek, additional, Rolinski, Jacek, additional, Grywalska, Ewelina, additional, Stanisławek, Andrzej, additional, Polkowski, Wojciech, additional, Kurylcio, Andrzej, additional, Kleer, Celina, additional, Chang, Alfred E., additional, Wicha, Max, additional, Sabel, Michael, additional, Zou, Weiping, additional, and Kryczek, Ilona, additional

Published
2016
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40. B Lymphocytes as Effector Cells in the Immunotherapy of Cancer

Author

Namm, Jukes P., Li, Qiao, Lao, Xiangming, Lubman, David M., He, Jintang, Liu, Yashu, Zhu, Jianhui, Wei, Shuang, and Chang, Alfred E.

Subjects
Neoplasms, T-Lymphocytes, B-Lymphocyte Subsets, Animals, Antigen-Presenting Cells, Humans, Article
Abstract

Over the years, the role of B cells in the host immune response to malignancy has been overshadowed by our focus on T cells. Nevertheless, B cells play important roles as antigen-presenting cells and in the production of antibodies. Furthermore, B cells can function as effector cells that mediate tumor destruction on their own. This review will highlight the various functions of B cells that are involved in the host response to tumor.

Published
2011

41. Adoptive transfer of tumor reactive B cells confers host T cell immunity and tumor regression1

Author

Li, Qiao, Lao, Xiangming, Pan, Qin, Ning, Ning, Yet, Ji, Xu, Yingxin, Li, Shengping, and Chang, Alfred E.

Subjects
Mice, Inbred C57BL, B-Lymphocytes, Mice, Lung Neoplasms, T-Lymphocytes, Animals, Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental, Female, Lymphocyte Activation, Adoptive Transfer, Article, Neoplasm Transplantation
Abstract

We investigated the antitumor reactivity of adoptively transferred effector B cells and the mechanisms by which they may mediate tumor regression in a spontaneous metastases model.4T1 breast cancer cells were inoculated into the flanks of syngeneic Balb/C mice to prime draining lymph nodes. Tumor-draining lymph nodes (TDLN) were harvested and B cells activated ex vivo with lipopolysaccharide and anti-CD40 monoclonal antibody. These activated B cells were adoptively transferred into mice inoculated with 4T1 tumor in the mammary fat pad. The induction of host T-cell immunity was evaluated.Activated 4T1 TDLN B cells secreted immunoglobulin G (IgG) in response to tumor cells which was immunologically specific. These activated B cells were capable of mediating specific lysis of tumor cells in vitro. Transfer of these activated B cells alone mediated the inhibition of spontaneous metastases to the lung. Examination of the host revealed that the transfer of these B cells resulted in the induction of tumor-specific T-cell immunity as measured by cytotoxicity and cytokine (IFNγ and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor) production. The combined transfer of activated T and B cells from TDLN resulted in tumor regression, which was greater than either cell population alone, with host B cells capable of producing IgG that mediated lysis of tumor in the presence of complement.We have found that appropriately primed B cells can mediate tumor regression by itself and confers host T-cell antitumor immunity. Furthermore, effector B cells can serve as a useful adjunct in adoptive T-cell therapy.

Published
2011

42. A phase I clinical trial utilizing autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma

Author

Jiang, Shan-Shan, primary, Tang, Yan, additional, Zhang, Yao-Jun, additional, Weng, De-Sheng, additional, Zhou, Zhong-Guo, additional, Pan, Ke, additional, Pan, Qiu-Zhong, additional, Wang, Qi-Jing, additional, Liu, Qing, additional, He, Jia, additional, Zhao, Jing-Jing, additional, Li, Jiang, additional, Chen, Min-Shan, additional, Chang, Alfred E., additional, Li, Qiao, additional, and Xia, Jian-Chuan, additional

Published
2015
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43. Transdifferentiation-Induced Neural Stem Cells Promote Recovery of Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke Rats

Author

Yao, Hui, primary, Gao, Mou, additional, Ma, Jianhua, additional, Zhang, Maoying, additional, Li, Shaowu, additional, Wu, Bingshan, additional, Nie, Xiaohu, additional, Jiao, Jiao, additional, Zhao, Hao, additional, Wang, Shanshan, additional, Yang, Yuanyuan, additional, Zhang, Yesen, additional, Sun, Yilin, additional, Wicha, Max S., additional, Chang, Alfred E., additional, Gao, Shaorong, additional, Li, Qiao, additional, and Xu, Ruxiang, additional

Published
2015
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44. Promise of cancer stem cell vaccine

Author

Zhou, Li, primary, Lu, Lin, additional, Wicha, Max S, additional, Chang, Alfred E, additional, Xia, Jian-chuan, additional, Ren, Xiubao, additional, and Li, Qiao, additional

Published
2015
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46. A Nomogram for Predicting the Benefit of Adjuvant Cytokine-Induced Killer Cell Immunotherapy in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Author

Pan, Qiu-Zhong, primary, Wang, Qi-Jing, additional, Dan, Jia-Qiang, additional, Pan, Ke, additional, Li, Yong-Qiang, additional, Zhang, Yao-Jun, additional, Zhao, Jing-Jing, additional, Weng, De-Sheng, additional, Tang, Yan, additional, Huang, Li-Xi, additional, He, Jia, additional, Chen, Shi-Ping, additional, Ke, Miao-La, additional, Chen, Min-Shan, additional, Wicha, Max S., additional, Chang, Alfred E., additional, Zeng, Yi-Xin, additional, Li, Qiao, additional, and Xia, Jian-Chuan, additional

Published
2015
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47. Cancer stem cell vaccine inhibits metastases of primary tumors and induces humoral immune responses against cancer stem cells

Author

Lu, Lin, primary, Tao, Huimin, additional, Chang, Alfred E, additional, Hu, Yangyang, additional, Shu, Guoshun, additional, Chen, Quanning, additional, Egenti, Martin, additional, Owen, John, additional, Moyer, Jeffrey S, additional, Prince, Mark EP, additional, Huang, Shiang, additional, Wicha, Max S, additional, Xia, Jian-Chuan, additional, and Li, Qiao, additional

Published
2015
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48. In vivo sensitized and in vitro activated B cells mediate tumor regression in cancer adoptive immunotherapy1

Author

Li, Qiao, Song, Hongbin, Teitz-Tennenbaum, Seagal, Donald, Elizabeth J., Li, Mu, and Chang, Alfred E.

Subjects
Lung Neoplasms, Antibodies, Neoplasm, Fibrosarcoma, Injections, Subcutaneous, B-Lymphocyte Subsets, Melanoma, Experimental, Lymphocyte Activation, Immunotherapy, Adoptive, Article, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mice, Immunoglobulin M, Cell Line, Tumor, Immunoglobulin G, Animals, Female, Lymph Nodes
Abstract

Adoptive cellular immunotherapy utilizing tumor-reactive T cells has proven to be a promising strategy for cancer treatment. However, we hypothesize that successful treatment strategies will have to appropriately stimulate not only cellular immunity, but also humoral immunity. We previously reported that B cells in tumor-draining lymph nodes (TDLN) may function as antigen-presenting cells. In this study, we identified TDLN B cells as effector cells in an adoptive immunotherapy model. In vivo primed and in vitro activated TDLN B cells alone mediated effective (p

Published
2009

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