5 results on '"Cordischi, Fabrizio"'
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2. Tracking data highlight the importance of human-induced mortality for large migratory birds at a flyway scale
- Author
-
Serratosa, Juan, Oppel, Steffen, Rotics, Shay, Santangeli, Andrea, Butchart, Stuart H.M., Cano-Alonso, Luis S., Tellería, Jose Luis, Kemp, Ryno, Nicholas, Aaron, Kalvāns, Aigars, Galarza, Aitor, Franco, Aldina M.A., Andreotti, Alessandro, Kirschel, Alexander N.G., Ngari, Alex, Soutullo, Alvaro, Bermejo-Bermejo, Ana, Botha, Andre J., Ferri, Andrea, Evangelidis, Angelos, Cenerini, Anna, Stamenov, Anton, Hernández-Matías, Antonio, Aradis, Arianna, Grozdanov, Atanas P., Rodríguez, Beneharo, Şekercioğlu, Çağan H., Cerecedo-Iglesias, Catuxa, Kassara, Christina, Barboutis, Christos, Bracebridge, Claire, García-Ripollés, Clara, Kendall, Corinne J., Denac, Damijan, Schabo, Dana G., Barber, David R., Popov, Dimitar V., Dobrev, Dobromir D., Mallia, Egidio, Kmetova-Biro, Elena, Álvarez, Ernesto, Buechley, Evan R., Bragin, Evgeny A., Cordischi, Fabrizio, Zengeya, Fadzai M., Monti, Flavio, Mougeot, Francois, Tate, Gareth, Buij, Ralph, Hatfield, Richard Stratton, Serratosa, Juan, Oppel, Steffen, Rotics, Shay, Santangeli, Andrea, Butchart, Stuart H.M., Cano-Alonso, Luis S., Tellería, Jose Luis, Kemp, Ryno, Nicholas, Aaron, Kalvāns, Aigars, Galarza, Aitor, Franco, Aldina M.A., Andreotti, Alessandro, Kirschel, Alexander N.G., Ngari, Alex, Soutullo, Alvaro, Bermejo-Bermejo, Ana, Botha, Andre J., Ferri, Andrea, Evangelidis, Angelos, Cenerini, Anna, Stamenov, Anton, Hernández-Matías, Antonio, Aradis, Arianna, Grozdanov, Atanas P., Rodríguez, Beneharo, Şekercioğlu, Çağan H., Cerecedo-Iglesias, Catuxa, Kassara, Christina, Barboutis, Christos, Bracebridge, Claire, García-Ripollés, Clara, Kendall, Corinne J., Denac, Damijan, Schabo, Dana G., Barber, David R., Popov, Dimitar V., Dobrev, Dobromir D., Mallia, Egidio, Kmetova-Biro, Elena, Álvarez, Ernesto, Buechley, Evan R., Bragin, Evgeny A., Cordischi, Fabrizio, Zengeya, Fadzai M., Monti, Flavio, Mougeot, Francois, Tate, Gareth, Buij, Ralph, and Hatfield, Richard Stratton
- Abstract
Human-induced direct mortality affects huge numbers of birds each year, threatening hundreds of species worldwide. Tracking technologies can be an important tool to investigate temporal and spatial patterns of bird mortality as well as their drivers. We compiled 1704 mortality records from tracking studies across the African-Eurasian flyway for 45 species, including raptors, storks, and cranes, covering the period from 2003 to 2021. Our results show a higher frequency of human-induced causes of mortality than natural causes across taxonomic groups, geographical areas, and age classes. Moreover, we found that the frequency of human-induced mortality remained stable over the study period. From the human-induced mortality events with a known cause (n = 637), three main causes were identified: electrocution (40.5 %), illegal killing (21.7 %), and poisoning (16.3 %). Additionally, combined energy infrastructure-related mortality (i.e., electrocution, power line collision, and wind-farm collision) represented 49 % of all human-induced mortality events. Using a random forest model, the main predictors of human-induced mortality were found to be taxonomic group, geographic location (latitude and longitude), and human footprint index value at the location of mortality. Despite conservation efforts, human drivers of bird mortality in the African-Eurasian flyway do not appear to have declined over the last 15 years for the studied group of species. Results suggest that stronger conservation actions to address these threats across the flyway can reduce their impacts on species. In particular, projected future development of energy infrastructure is a representative example where application of planning, operation, and mitigation measures can enhance bird conservation.
- Published
- 2024
3. Tracking data highlight the importance of human-induced mortality for large migratory birds at a flyway scale
- Author
-
Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Didáctica General y Didácticas Específicas, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Universitario de Física Aplicada a las Ciencias y las Tecnologías, Serratosa, Juan, Oppel, Steffen, Rotics, Shay, Santangeli, Andrea, Butchart, Stuart H.M., Cano-Alonso, Luis S., Tellería Jorge, José Luis, Kemp, Ryno, Nicholas, Aaron, Kalvāns, Aigars, Galarza, Aitor, Franco, Aldina M.A., Andreotti, Alessandro, Kirschel, Alexander N.G., Ngari, Alex, Soutullo, Alvaro, Bermejo, Ana, Botha, Andre J., Ferri, Andrea, Evangelidis, Angelos, Cenerini, Anna, Stamenov, Anton, Hernández-Matías, Antonio, Aradis, Arianna, Grozdanov, Atanas P., Rodríguez, Beneharo, Sekercioğlu, Cağan H., Cerecedo-Iglesias, Catuxa, Kassara, Christina, Barboutis, Christos, Bracebridge, Claire, García Ripollés, Clara, Kendall, Corinne J., Denac, Damijan, Schabo, Dana G., Barber, David R., Popov, Dimitar V., Dobrev, Dobromir D., Mallia, Egidio, Kmetova-Biro, Elena, Álvarez, Ernesto, Buechley, Evan R., Bragin, Evgeny A., Cordischi, Fabrizio, Zengeya, Fadzai M., Monti, Flavio, Mougeot, François, Tate, Gareth, Stoyanov, Georgi, Dell’Omo, Giacomo, Lucia, Giuseppe, Gradev, Gradimir, Ceccolini, Guido, Friedemann, Guilad, Bauer, Hans-Günther, Kolberg, Holger, Peshev, Hristo, Catry, Inês, Øien, Ingar J., Carbonell Alanís, Isidoro, Literák, Ivan, Pokrovsky, Ivan, Ojaste, Ivar, Østnes, Jan E., Puente, Javier de la, Real, Joan, Guilherme, João L., González, José C., Fernández-García, José M., Gil, Juan Antonio, Terraube, Julien, Poprach, Karel, Aghababyan, Karen, Klein, Katharina, Bildstein, Keith L., Wolter, Kerri, Janssens, Kjell, Kittelberger, Kyle D., Thompson, Lindy J., AlJahdhami, Mansoor H., Galán, Manuel, Tobolka, Marcin, Posillico, Mario, Cipollone, Mario, Gschweng, Marion, Strazds, Māris, Boorman, Mark, Zvidzai, Mark, Acácio, Marta, Romero, Marta, Wikelski, Martin, Schmidt, Matthias, Sarà, Maurizio, McGrady, Michael J., Dagys, Mindaugas, Mackenzie, Monique L., Al Taq, Muna, Mgumba, Msafiri P., Virani, Munir Z., Kassinis, Nicolaos I., Borgianni, Nicolò, Thie, Nikki, Tsiopelas, Nikos, Anglister, Nili, Farwig, Nina, Sapir, Nir, Kleven, Oddmund, Krone, Oliver, Duriez, Olivier, Spiegel, Orr, Al Nouri, Osama, López-López, Pascual, Byholm, Patrik, Kamath, Pauline L., Mirski, Paweł, Palatitz, Peter, Serroni, Pietro, Raab, Rainer, Buij, Ralph, Žydelis, Ramūnas, Nathan, Ran, Bowie, Rauri C.K., Tsiakiris, Rigas, Hatfield, Richard Stratton, Harel, Roi, Kroglund, Rolf T., Efrat, Ron, Limiñana, Rubén, Javed, Salim, Marinković, Saša P., Rösner, Sascha, Pekarsky, Sasha, Kapila, Shiv R., Marin, Simeon, Krejčí, Šimon, Giokas, Sinos, Tumanyan, Siranush, Turjeman, Sondra, Krüger, Sonja C., Ewing, Steven R., Stoychev, Stoycho, Nikolov, Stoyan C., Qaneer, Tareq E., Spatz, Theresa, Hadjikyriakou, Thomas G., Mueller, Thomas, Katzner, Todd E., Aarvak, Tomas, Veselovský, Tomáš, Nygård, Torgeir, Mellone, Ugo, Väli, Ülo, Sellis, Urmas, Urios, Vicente, Nemček, Vladimír, Arkumarev, Volen, Getz, Wayne M., Fiedler, Wolfgang, Van den Bossche, Willem, Lehnardt, Yael, Jones, Victoria R., Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Didáctica General y Didácticas Específicas, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Universitario de Física Aplicada a las Ciencias y las Tecnologías, Serratosa, Juan, Oppel, Steffen, Rotics, Shay, Santangeli, Andrea, Butchart, Stuart H.M., Cano-Alonso, Luis S., Tellería Jorge, José Luis, Kemp, Ryno, Nicholas, Aaron, Kalvāns, Aigars, Galarza, Aitor, Franco, Aldina M.A., Andreotti, Alessandro, Kirschel, Alexander N.G., Ngari, Alex, Soutullo, Alvaro, Bermejo, Ana, Botha, Andre J., Ferri, Andrea, Evangelidis, Angelos, Cenerini, Anna, Stamenov, Anton, Hernández-Matías, Antonio, Aradis, Arianna, Grozdanov, Atanas P., Rodríguez, Beneharo, Sekercioğlu, Cağan H., Cerecedo-Iglesias, Catuxa, Kassara, Christina, Barboutis, Christos, Bracebridge, Claire, García Ripollés, Clara, Kendall, Corinne J., Denac, Damijan, Schabo, Dana G., Barber, David R., Popov, Dimitar V., Dobrev, Dobromir D., Mallia, Egidio, Kmetova-Biro, Elena, Álvarez, Ernesto, Buechley, Evan R., Bragin, Evgeny A., Cordischi, Fabrizio, Zengeya, Fadzai M., Monti, Flavio, Mougeot, François, Tate, Gareth, Stoyanov, Georgi, Dell’Omo, Giacomo, Lucia, Giuseppe, Gradev, Gradimir, Ceccolini, Guido, Friedemann, Guilad, Bauer, Hans-Günther, Kolberg, Holger, Peshev, Hristo, Catry, Inês, Øien, Ingar J., Carbonell Alanís, Isidoro, Literák, Ivan, Pokrovsky, Ivan, Ojaste, Ivar, Østnes, Jan E., Puente, Javier de la, Real, Joan, Guilherme, João L., González, José C., Fernández-García, José M., Gil, Juan Antonio, Terraube, Julien, Poprach, Karel, Aghababyan, Karen, Klein, Katharina, Bildstein, Keith L., Wolter, Kerri, Janssens, Kjell, Kittelberger, Kyle D., Thompson, Lindy J., AlJahdhami, Mansoor H., Galán, Manuel, Tobolka, Marcin, Posillico, Mario, Cipollone, Mario, Gschweng, Marion, Strazds, Māris, Boorman, Mark, Zvidzai, Mark, Acácio, Marta, Romero, Marta, Wikelski, Martin, Schmidt, Matthias, Sarà, Maurizio, McGrady, Michael J., Dagys, Mindaugas, Mackenzie, Monique L., Al Taq, Muna, Mgumba, Msafiri P., Virani, Munir Z., Kassinis, Nicolaos I., Borgianni, Nicolò, Thie, Nikki, Tsiopelas, Nikos, Anglister, Nili, Farwig, Nina, Sapir, Nir, Kleven, Oddmund, Krone, Oliver, Duriez, Olivier, Spiegel, Orr, Al Nouri, Osama, López-López, Pascual, Byholm, Patrik, Kamath, Pauline L., Mirski, Paweł, Palatitz, Peter, Serroni, Pietro, Raab, Rainer, Buij, Ralph, Žydelis, Ramūnas, Nathan, Ran, Bowie, Rauri C.K., Tsiakiris, Rigas, Hatfield, Richard Stratton, Harel, Roi, Kroglund, Rolf T., Efrat, Ron, Limiñana, Rubén, Javed, Salim, Marinković, Saša P., Rösner, Sascha, Pekarsky, Sasha, Kapila, Shiv R., Marin, Simeon, Krejčí, Šimon, Giokas, Sinos, Tumanyan, Siranush, Turjeman, Sondra, Krüger, Sonja C., Ewing, Steven R., Stoychev, Stoycho, Nikolov, Stoyan C., Qaneer, Tareq E., Spatz, Theresa, Hadjikyriakou, Thomas G., Mueller, Thomas, Katzner, Todd E., Aarvak, Tomas, Veselovský, Tomáš, Nygård, Torgeir, Mellone, Ugo, Väli, Ülo, Sellis, Urmas, Urios, Vicente, Nemček, Vladimír, Arkumarev, Volen, Getz, Wayne M., Fiedler, Wolfgang, Van den Bossche, Willem, Lehnardt, Yael, and Jones, Victoria R.
- Abstract
Human-induced direct mortality affects huge numbers of birds each year, threatening hundreds of species worldwide. Tracking technologies can be an important tool to investigate temporal and spatial patterns of bird mortality as well as their drivers. We compiled 1704 mortality records from tracking studies across the African-Eurasian flyway for 45 species, including raptors, storks, and cranes, covering the period from 2003 to 2021. Our results show a higher frequency of human-induced causes of mortality than natural causes across taxonomic groups, geographical areas, and age classes. Moreover, we found that the frequency of human-induced mortality remained stable over the study period. From the human-induced mortality events with a known cause (n = 637), three main causes were identified: electrocution (40.5 %), illegal killing (21.7 %), and poisoning (16.3 %). Additionally, combined energy infrastructure-related mortality (i.e., electrocution, power line collision, and wind-farm collision) represented 49 % of all human-induced mortality events. Using a random forest model, the main predictors of human-induced mortality were found to be taxonomic group, geographic location (latitude and longitude), and human footprint index value at the location of mortality. Despite conservation efforts, human drivers of bird mortality in the African-Eurasian flyway do not appear to have declined over the last 15 years for the studied group of species. Results suggest that stronger conservation actions to address these threats across the flyway can reduce their impacts on species. In particular, projected future development of energy infrastructure is a representative example where application of planning, operation, and mitigation measures can enhance bird conservation.
- Published
- 2024
4. Sistemi adesivi con applicazioni in campo biomedicale
- Author
-
Cordischi, Fabrizio <1982>
- Subjects
CHIM/04 Chimica industriale - Abstract
Polymeric adhesives have been used for many applications like suture and embolization, instead of classic surgical methods or as for dental uses. In this work both subjects have been investigated and the results separated in two parts. In the first, new dentinal adhesives with different polymerizable groups (methacrylic or vinyl-ethereal) were synthesized. A low sensitivity to hydrolysis and equal or enhanced properties, compared to existing commercial products, were considered essentials. Moreover, these monomers need to polymerize by radical photopolymerization and functional groups of different characteristics were tested. All these products were characterized by microtensile bond strength test to determine the bonding strength between the adhesive and tooth. Concerning embolization, cyanoacrylates are nowadays the most-used adhesives in surgery. Thus, they must respond to several requirements. For instance, polymerization time and adhesive strength need to be low, to avoid diffusion of the products in the body and adhesion to the catheter. In order to overcome these problems we developed new cyanoacrylates, which practically instantly polymerize upon contact with blood but do not demonstrate strong adhesion to the catheter, thank to the presence of fluorine atoms, linked to the ester chain. The synthesis of these products was carried out in several steps, such as the depolymerization of the corresponding oligomers at high temperature in acid conditions. Two types of adhesion strengths were determined. Bonding strength between human veins and a microcatheter was determined in vitro by using organic materials as the most realistic model. Another test, on two layers of skin, was conducted to verify the possible use of these new cyanoacrylates as a glue for sutures. As a conclusion, we were able to demonstrate that some of the prepared monomers posses adhesive strength and polymerization time lower than the commercial product Glubran2.
- Published
- 2011
5. Sistemi adesivi con applicazioni in campo biomedicale
- Author
-
Caretti, Daniele, Cordischi, Fabrizio <1982>, Caretti, Daniele, and Cordischi, Fabrizio <1982>
- Abstract
Polymeric adhesives have been used for many applications like suture and embolization, instead of classic surgical methods or as for dental uses. In this work both subjects have been investigated and the results separated in two parts. In the first, new dentinal adhesives with different polymerizable groups (methacrylic or vinyl-ethereal) were synthesized. A low sensitivity to hydrolysis and equal or enhanced properties, compared to existing commercial products, were considered essentials. Moreover, these monomers need to polymerize by radical photopolymerization and functional groups of different characteristics were tested. All these products were characterized by microtensile bond strength test to determine the bonding strength between the adhesive and tooth. Concerning embolization, cyanoacrylates are nowadays the most-used adhesives in surgery. Thus, they must respond to several requirements. For instance, polymerization time and adhesive strength need to be low, to avoid diffusion of the products in the body and adhesion to the catheter. In order to overcome these problems we developed new cyanoacrylates, which practically instantly polymerize upon contact with blood but do not demonstrate strong adhesion to the catheter, thank to the presence of fluorine atoms, linked to the ester chain. The synthesis of these products was carried out in several steps, such as the depolymerization of the corresponding oligomers at high temperature in acid conditions. Two types of adhesion strengths were determined. Bonding strength between human veins and a microcatheter was determined in vitro by using organic materials as the most realistic model. Another test, on two layers of skin, was conducted to verify the possible use of these new cyanoacrylates as a glue for sutures. As a conclusion, we were able to demonstrate that some of the prepared monomers posses adhesive strength and polymerization time lower than the commercial product Glubran2.
- Published
- 2011
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