17 results on '"Gulati, Sakshi"'
Search Results
2. Pulmonary venous circulating tumor cell dissemination before tumor resection and disease relapse
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Chemi, Francesca, Rothwell, Dominic G., McGranahan, Nicholas, Gulati, Sakshi, Abbosh, Chris, Pearce, Simon P., and Zhou, Cong
- Subjects
Excision (Surgery) -- Usage ,Diseases -- Relapse ,Lung cancer, Non-small cell -- Risk factors -- Genetic aspects -- Care and treatment ,Biological sciences ,Health - Abstract
Approximately 50% of patients with early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who undergo surgery with curative intent will relapse within 5 years.sup.1,2. Detection of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) at the time of surgery may represent a tool to identify patients at higher risk of recurrence for whom more frequent monitoring is advised. Here we asked whether CellSearch-detected pulmonary venous CTCs (PV-CTCs) at surgical resection of early-stage NSCLC represent subclones responsible for subsequent disease relapse. PV-CTCs were detected in 48% of 100 patients enrolled into the TRACERx study.sup.3, were associated with lung-cancer-specific relapse and remained an independent predictor of relapse in multivariate analysis adjusted for tumor stage. In a case study, genomic profiling of single PV-CTCs collected at surgery revealed higher mutation overlap with metastasis detected 10 months later (91%) than with the primary tumor (79%), suggesting that early-disseminating PV-CTCs were responsible for disease relapse. Together, PV-CTC enumeration and genomic profiling highlight the potential of PV-CTCs as early predictors of NSCLC recurrence after surgery. However, the limited sensitivity of PV-CTCs in predicting relapse suggests that further studies using a larger, independent cohort are warranted to confirm and better define the potential clinical utility of PV-CTCs in early-stage NSCLC. Pulmonary venous tumor cells disseminating before tumor resection are heterogeneous, predict relapse and seed future metastasis of lung cancer, Author(s): Francesca Chemi [sup.1] [sup.2] , Dominic G. Rothwell [sup.1] , Nicholas McGranahan [sup.3] [sup.4] [sup.5] , Sakshi Gulati [sup.1] , Chris Abbosh [sup.4] , Simon P. Pearce [sup.1] , [...]
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- 2019
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3. Utility of ctDNA to support patient selection for early phase clinical trials: the TARGET study
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Rothwell, Dominic G., Ayub, Mahmood, Cook, Natalie, Thistlethwaite, Fiona, Carter, Louise, Dean, Emma, Smith, Nigel, Villa, Shaun, Dransfield, Joanne, Clipson, Alexandra, White, Daniel, Nessa, Kamrun, Ferdous, Saba, Howell, Matthew, Gupta, Avinash, Kilerci, Bedirhan, Mohan, Sumitra, Frese, Kris, Gulati, Sakshi, Miller, Crispin, Jordan, Allan, Eaton, Helen, Hickson, Nicholas, O’Brien, Ciara, Graham, Donna, Kelly, Claire, Aruketty, Sreeja, Metcalf, Robert, Chiramel, Jaseela, Tinsley, Nadina, Vickers, Alexander J., Kurup, Roopa, Frost, Hannah, Stevenson, Julie, Southam, Siobhan, Landers, Dónal, Wallace, Andrew, Marais, Richard, Hughes, Andrew M., Brady, Ged, Dive, Caroline, and Krebs, Matthew G.
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- 2019
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4. Analysis of circulating cell-free DNA identifies KRAS copy number gain and mutation as a novel prognostic marker in Pancreatic cancer
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Mohan, Sumitra, Ayub, Mahmood, Rothwell, Dominic G., Gulati, Sakshi, Kilerci, Bedirhan, Hollebecque, Antoine, Sun Leong, Hui, Smith, Nigel K., Sahoo, Sudhakar, Descamps, Tine, Zhou, Cong, Hubner, Richard A., McNamara, Mairéad G., Lamarca, Angela, Valle, Juan W., Dive, Caroline, and Brady, Ged
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- 2019
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5. Phylogenetic ctDNA analysis depicts early-stage lung cancer evolution
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Abbosh, Christopher, Birkbak, Nicolai J., Wilson, Gareth A., Jamal-Hanjani, Mariam, Constantin, Tudor, Salari, Raheleh, Le Quesne, John, Moore, David A., Veeriah, Selvaraju, Rosenthal, Rachel, Marafioti, Teresa, Kirkizlar, Eser, Watkins, Thomas B. K., McGranahan, Nicholas, Ward, Sophia, Martinson, Luke, Riley, Joan, Fraioli, Francesco, Al Bakir, Maise, Grnroos, Eva, Zambrana, Francisco, Endozo, Raymondo, Bi, Wenya Linda, Fennessy, Fiona M., Sponer, Nicole, Johnson, Diana, Laycock, Joanne, Shafi, Seema, Czyzewska-Khan, Justyna, Rowan, Andrew, Chambers, Tim, Matthews, Nik, Turajlic, Samra, Hiley, Crispin, Lee, Siow Ming, Forster, Martin D., Ahmad, Tanya, Falzon, Mary, Borg, Elaine, Lawrence, David, Hayward, Martin, Kolvekar, Shyam, Panagiotopoulos, Nikolaos, Janes, Sam M., Thakrar, Ricky, Ahmed, Asia, Blackhall, Fiona, Summers, Yvonne, Hafez, Dina, Naik, Ashwini, Ganguly, Apratim, Kareht, Stephanie, Shah, Rajesh, Joseph, Leena, Marie Quinn, Anne, Crosbie, Phil A., Naidu, Babu, Middleton, Gary, Langman, Gerald, Trotter, Simon, Nicolson, Marianne, Remmen, Hardy, Kerr, Keith, Chetty, Mahendran, Gomersall, Lesley, Fennell, Dean A., Nakas, Apostolos, Rathinam, Sridhar, Anand, Girija, Khan, Sajid, Russell, Peter, Ezhil, Veni, Ismail, Babikir, Irvin-Sellers, Melanie, Prakash, Vineet, Lester, Jason F., Kornaszewska, Malgorzata, Attanoos, Richard, Adams, Haydn, Davies, Helen, Oukrif, Dahmane, Akarca, Ayse U., Hartley, John A., Lowe, Helen L., Lock, Sara, Iles, Natasha, Bell, Harriet, Ngai, Yenting, Elgar, Greg, Szallasi, Zoltan, Schwarz, Roland F., Herrero, Javier, Stewart, Aengus, Quezada, Sergio A., Peggs, Karl S., Van Loo, Peter, Dive, Caroline, Lin, C. Jimmy, Rabinowitz, Matthew, Aerts, Hugo J. W. L., Hackshaw, Allan, Shaw, Jacqui A., Zimmermann, Bernhard G., Swanton, Charles, Bosshard-Carter, Leticia, Goh, Gerald, Gorman, Pat, Murugaesu, Nirupa, Hynds, Robert E., Horswell, Stuart, Bakir, Maise Al, Mitter, Richard, Escudero, Mickael, Xu, Hang, Goldman, Jacki, Stone, Richard Kevin, Denner, Tamara, Biggs, Jennifer, Costa, Marta, Begum, Sharmin, Phillimore, Ben, Nye, Emma, Graca, Sofia, Joshi, Kroopa, Furness, Andrew, Ben Aissa, Assma, Wong, Yien Ning Sophia, Georgiou, Andy, Simeon, Celia, Hector, Gemma, Smith, Amy, Aranda, Marie, Novelli, Marco, Papadatos-Pastos, Dionysis, Carnell, Dawn, Mendes, Ruheena, George, Jeremy, Navani, Neal, Taylor, Magali, Choudhary, Junaid, Califano, Raffaele, Taylor, Paul, Krysiak, Piotr, Rammohan, Kendadai, Fontaine, Eustace, Booton, Richard, Evison, Matthew, Moss, Stuart, Idries, Faiza, Bishop, Paul, Chaturvedi, Anshuman, Quinn, Anne Marie, Doran, Helen, Leek, Angela, Harrison, Phil, Moore, Katrina, Waddington, Rachael, Novasio, Juliette, Rogan, Jane, Smith, Elaine, Tugwood, Jonathan, Brady, Ged, Rothwell, Dominic G., Chemi, Francesca, Pierce, Jackie, Gulati, Sakshi, Bellamy, Mary, Bancroft, Hollie, Kerr, Amy, Kadiri, Salma, Webb, Joanne, Djearaman, Madava, Quesne, John Le, Thomas, Anne, Walter, Harriet, Monteiro, William, Marshall, Hilary, Nelson, Louise, Bennett, Jonathan, Primrose, Lindsay, Amadi, Anita, Palmer, Shirley, Miller, Joy, Buchan, Keith, Edwards, Alison, Morgan, Fiona, Verjee, Azmina, MacKenzie, Mairead, Wilcox, Maggie, Smith, Sean, Gower, Nicole, Ottensmeier, Christian, Chee, Serena, Johnson, Benjamin, Alzetani, Aiman, Shaw, Emily, Lim, Eric, De Sousa, Paulo, Barbosa, Monica Tavares, Bowman, Alex, Jordan, Simon, Rice, Alexandra, Raubenheimer, Hilgardt, Proli, Chiara, Cufari, Maria Elena, Ronquillo, John Carlo, Kwayie, Angela, Bhayani, Harshil, Hamilton, Morag, Bakar, Yusura, Mensah, Natalie, Ambrose, Lyn, Devaraj, Anand, Buderi, Silviu, Finch, Jonathan, Azcarate, Leire, Chavan, Hema, Green, Sophie, Mashinga, Hillaria, Nicholson, Andrew G., Lau, Kelvin, Sheaff, Michael, Schmid, Peter, Conibear, John, Light, Teresa, Horey, Tracey, Danson, Sarah, Bury, Jonathan, Edwards, John, Hill, Jennifer, Matthews, Sue, Kitsanta, Yota, Suvarna, Kim, Fisher, Patricia, Keerio, Allah Dino, Shackcloth, Michael, Gosney, John, Postmus, Pieter, Feeney, Sarah, Asante-Siaw, Julius, Dentro, Stefan, and Dessimoz, Christophe
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Lung cancer -- Genetic aspects -- Development and progression ,DNA sequencing -- Methods ,Phylogeny -- Observations ,Cancer metastasis -- Genetic aspects ,Environmental issues ,Science and technology ,Zoology and wildlife conservation - Abstract
The early detection of relapse following primary surgery for non-small-cell lung cancer and the characterization of emerging subclones, which seed metastatic sites, might offer new therapeutic approaches for limiting tumour recurrence. The ability to track the evolutionary dynamics of early-stage lung cancer non-invasively in circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) has not yet been demonstrated. Here we use a tumour-specific phylogenetic approach to profile the ctDNA of the first 100 TRACERx (Tracking Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Evolution Through Therapy (Rx)) study participants, including one patient who was also recruited to the PEACE (Posthumous Evaluation of Advanced Cancer Environment) post-mortem study. We identify independent predictors of ctDNA release and analyse the tumour-volume detection limit. Through blinded profiling of postoperative plasma, we observe evidence of adjuvant chemotherapy resistance and identify patients who are very likely to experience recurrence of their lung cancer. Finally, we show that phylogenetic ctDNA profiling tracks the subclonal nature of lung cancer relapse and metastasis, providing a new approach for ctDNA-driven therapeutic studies., Author(s): Christopher Abbosh [1]; Nicolai J. Birkbak [1, 2]; Gareth A. Wilson [1, 2]; Mariam Jamal-Hanjani [1]; Tudor Constantin [3]; Raheleh Salari [3]; John Le Quesne [4]; David A. Moore [...]
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- 2017
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6. Publisher Correction: Pulmonary venous circulating tumor cell dissemination before tumor resection and disease relapse
- Author
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Chemi, Francesca, Rothwell, Dominic G., McGranahan, Nicholas, Gulati, Sakshi, Abbosh, Chris, Pearce, Simon P., and Zhou, Cong
- Subjects
Biological sciences ,Health - Abstract
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper., Author(s): Francesca Chemi [sup.1] [sup.2] , Dominic G. Rothwell [sup.1] , Nicholas McGranahan [sup.3] [sup.4] [sup.5] , Sakshi Gulati [sup.1] , Chris Abbosh [sup.4] , Simon P. Pearce [sup.1] , [...]
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- 2020
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7. Understanding cancer mechanisms through network dynamics
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Cheng, Tammy M.K., Gulati, Sakshi, Agius, Rudi, and Bates, Paul A.
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- 2012
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8. Fc effector function contributes to the activity of human anti-CTLA-4 antibodies
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Arce Vargas, Frederick, Furness, Andrew J.S., Litchfield, Kevin, Joshi, Kroopa, Rosenthal, Rachel, Ghorani, Ehsan, Solomon, Isabelle, Lesko, Marta H., Ruef, Nora, Roddie, Claire, Henry, Jake Y., Spain, Lavinia, Ben Aissa, Assma, Georgiou, Andrew, Wong, Yien Ning Sophia, Smith, Myles, Strauss, Dirk, Hayes, Andrew, Nicol, David, O'Brien, Tim, Mårtensson, Linda, Ljungars, Anne, Teige, Ingrid, Frendéus, Björn, Pule, Martin, Marafioti, Teresa, Gore, Martin, Larkin, James, Turajlic, Samra, Swanton, Charles, Peggs, Karl S., Quezada, Sergio A., Harrington, Kevin, Melcher, Alan, Wotherspoon, Andrew, Francis, Nicholas, Challacombe, Ben, Fernando, Archana, Hazell, Steve, Chandra, Ashish, Pickering, Lisa, Lynch, Joanna, Rudman, Sarah, Chowdhury, Simon, Harrison-Phipps, Karen, Varia, Mary, Horsfield, Catherine, Polson, Alexander, Stamp, Gordon, O'Donnell, Marie, Drake, William, Hill, Peter, Hrouda, David, Mayer, Eric, Olsburgh, Jonathan, Kooiman, Gordon, O'Connor, Kevin, Stewart, Grant, Aitchison, Michael, Tran, Maxine, Fotiadis, Nicos, Verma, Hema, Lopez, Jose, Lester, Jason, Morgan, Fiona, Kornaszewska, Malgorzata, Attanoos, Richard, Adams, Haydn, Davies, Helen, Fennell, Dean, Shaw, Jacqui, Le Quesne, John, Nakas, Apostolos, Rathinam, Sridhar, Monteiro, William, Marshall, Hilary, Nelson, Louise, Bennett, Jonathan, Riley, Joan, Primrose, Lindsay, Martinson, Luke, Anand, Girija, Khan, Sajid, Nicolson, Marianne, Kerr, Keith, Palmer, Shirley, Remmen, Hardy, Miller, Joy, Buchan, Keith, Chetty, Mahendran, Gomersall, Lesley, Lock, Sara, Naidu, Babu, Langman, Gerald, Trotter, Simon, Bellamy, Mary, Bancroft, Hollie, Kerr, Amy, Kadiri, Salma, Webb, Joanne, Middleton, Gary, Djearaman, Madava, Summers, Yvonne, Califano, Raffaele, Taylor, Paul, Shah, Rajesh, Krysiak, Piotr, Rammohan, Kendadai, Fontaine, Eustace, Booton, Richard, Evison, Matthew, Crosbie, Phil, Moss, Stuart, Idries, Faiza, Novasio, Juliette, Joseph, Leena, Bishop, Paul, Chaturvedi, Anshuman, Marie Quinn, Anne, Doran, Helen, leek, Angela, Harrison, Phil, Moore, Katrina, Waddington, Rachael, Blackhall, Fiona, Rogan, Jane, Smith, Elaine, Dive, Caroline, Brady, Ged, Rothwell, Dominic, Gulati, Sakshi, Chemie, Francesca, Tugwood, Jonathan, Pierce, Jackie, Lawrence, David, Hayward, Martin, Panagiotopoulos, Nikolaos, George, Robert, Patrini, Davide, Falzon, Mary, Borg, Elaine, Khiroya, Reena, Jamal-Hanjani, Mariam, Wilson, Gareth, Juul Birkbak, Nicolai, Watkins, Thomas, McGranahan, Nicholas, Abbosh, Christopher, Horswell, Stuart, Mitter, Richard, Escudero, Mickael, Stewart, Aengus, Rowan, Andrew, Hiley, Crispin, Goldman, Jacki, Ahmed, Asia, Taylor, Magali, Choudhary, Junaid, Shaw, Penny, Veeriah, Raju, Czyzewska-Khan, Justyna, Johnson, Diana, Laycock, Joanne, Hynds, Robert, Werner Sunderland, Mariana, Reading, James, Novelli, Marco, Oukrif, Dahmane, Janes, Sam, Forster, Martin, Ahmad, Tanya, Ming Lee, Siow, van Loo, Peter, Herrero, Javier, Hartley, John, Kevin Stone, Richard, Denner, Tamara, Costa, Marta, Begum, Sharmin, Phillimore, Ben, Chambers, Tim, Nye, Emma, Ward, Sophie, Elgar, Greg, Al-Bakir, Maise, Carnell, Dawn, Mendes, Ruheena, George, Jeremy, Navani, Neal, Papadatos-Pastos, Dionysis, Scarci, Marco, Gorman, Pat, Lowe, Helen, Ensell, Leah, Moore, David, MacKenzie, Mairead, Wilcox, Maggie, Bell, Harriet, Hackshaw, Allan, Ngai, Yenting, Smith, Sean, Gower, Nicole, Ottensmeier, Christian, Chee, Serena, Johnson, Benjamin, Alzetani, Aiman, Shaw, Emily, Lim, Eric, De Sousa, Paulo, Tavares Barbosa, Monica, Nicholson, Andrew, Bowman, Alex, Jordan, Simon, Rice, Alexandra, Raubenheimer, Hilgardt, Proli, Chiara, Elena Cufari, Maria, Carlo Ronquillo, John, Kwayie, Angela, Bhayani, Harshil, Hamilton, Morag, Bakar, Yusura, Mensah, Natalie, Ambrose, Lyn, Devaraj, Anand, Buderi, Silviu, Finch, Jonathan, Azcarate, Leire, Chavan, Hema, Green, Sophie, Mashinga, Hillaria, Lau, Kelvin, Sheaff, Michael, Schmid, Peter, Conibear, John, Ezhil, Veni, Prakash, Vineet, Danson, Sarah, Bury, Jonathan, Edwards, John, Hill, Jennifer, Matthews, Sue, Kitsanta, Yota, Suvarna, Kim, Shackcloth, Michael, Gosney, John, Postmus, Pieter, Feeney, Sarah, Asante-Siaw, Julius, Russell, Peter, Light, Teresa, Horey, Tracey, Blyth, Kevin, Dick, Craig, and Kirk, Alan
- Abstract
With the use of a mouse model expressing human Fc-gamma receptors (FcγRs), we demonstrated that antibodies with isotypes equivalent to ipilimumab and tremelimumab mediate intra-tumoral regulatory T (Treg) cell depletion in vivo, increasing the CD8+ to Treg cell ratio and promoting tumor rejection. Antibodies with improved FcγR binding profiles drove superior anti-tumor responses and survival. In patients with advanced melanoma, response to ipilimumab was associated with the CD16a-V158F high affinity polymorphism. Such activity only appeared relevant in the context of inflamed tumors, explaining the modest response rates observed in the clinical setting. Our data suggest that the activity of anti-CTLA-4 in inflamed tumors may be improved through enhancement of FcγR binding, whereas poorly infiltrated tumors will likely require combination approaches.
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- 2018
9. Ex vivo culture of cells derived from circulating tumour cell xenograft to support small cell lung cancer research and experimental therapeutics
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Lallo, Alice, primary, Gulati, Sakshi, additional, Schenk, Maximilian W, additional, Khandelwal, Garima, additional, Berglund, Ulrika Warpman, additional, Pateras, Ioannis S, additional, Chester, Christopher P E, additional, Pham, Therese M, additional, Kalderen, Christina, additional, Frese, Kristopher K, additional, Gorgoulis, Vassilis G, additional, Miller, Crispin, additional, Blackhall, Fiona, additional, Helleday, Thomas, additional, and Dive, Caroline, additional
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- 2018
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10. Fc-Optimized Anti-CD25 depletes tumor-infiltrating regulatory T Cells and synergizes with PD-1 Blockade to eradicate established tumors
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Arce Vargas, Frederick, Furness, Andrew J.S., Solomon, Isabelle, Joshi, Kroopa, Mekkaoui, Leila, Lesko, Marta H., Miranda Rota, Enrique, Dahan, Rony, Georgiou, Andrew, Sledzinska, Anna, Ben Aissa, Assma, Franz, Dafne, Werner Sunderland, Mariana, Wong, Yien Ning Sophia, Henry, Jake Y., O’Brien, Tim, Nicol, David, Challacombe, Ben, Beers, Stephen A., Turajlic, Samra, Gore, Martin, Larkin, James, Swanton, Charles, Chester, Kerry A., Pule, Martin, Ravetch, Jeffrey V., Marafioti, Teresa, Peggs, Karl S., Quezada, Sergio A., Spain, Lavinia, Wotherspoon, Andrew, Francis, Nicholas, Smith, Myles, Strauss, Dirk, Hayes, Andrew, Soultati, Aspasia, Stares, Mark, Lynch, Joanna, Fotiadis, Nicos, Fernando, Archana, Hazell, Steve, Chandra, Ashish, Pickering, Lisa, Rudman, Sarah, Chowdhury, Simon, Jamal-Hanjani, Mariam, Veeriah, Selvaraju, Shafi, Seema, Czyzewska-Khan, Justyna, Johnson, Diana, Laycock, Joanne, Bosshard-Carter, Leticia, Goh, Gerald, Rosenthal, Rachel, Gorman, Pat, Murugaesu, Nirupa, Hynds, Robert E., Wilson, Gareth, Birkbak, Nicolai J., Watkins, Thomas B.K., McGranahan, Nicholas, Horswell, Stuart, Mitter, Richard, Escudero, Mickael, Stewart, Aengus, Van Loo, Peter, Rowan, Andrew, Xu, Hang, Hiley, Crispin, Abbosh, Christopher, Goldman, Jacki, Stone, Richard Kevin, Denner, Tamara, Matthews, Nik, Elgar, Greg, Ward, Sophia, Biggs, Jennifer, Costa, Marta, Begum, Sharmin, Phillimore, Ben, Chambers, Tim, Nye, Emma, Graca, Sofia, Al Bakir, Maise, Hartley, John A., Lowe, Helen L., Herrero, Javier, Lawrence, David, Hayward, Martin, Panagiotopoulos, Nikolaos, Kolvekar, Shyam, Falzon, Mary, Borg, Elaine, Simeon, Celia, Hector, Gemma, Smith, Amy, Aranda, Marie, Novelli, Marco, Oukrif, Dahmane, Janes, Sam M., Thakrar, Ricky, Forster, Martin, Ahmad, Tanya, Lee, Siow Ming, Papadatos-Pastos, Dionysis, Carnell, Dawn, Mendes, Ruheena, George, Jeremy, Navani, Neal, Ahmed, Asia, Taylor, Magali, Choudhary, Junaid, Summers, Yvonne, Califano, Raffaele, Taylor, Paul, Shah, Rajesh, Krysiak, Piotr, Rammohan, Kendadai, Fontaine, Eustace, Booton, Richard, Evison, Matthew, Crosbie, Phil, Moss, Stuart, Idries, Faiza, Joseph, Leena, Bishop, Paul, Chaturved, Anshuman, Quinn, Anne Marie, Doran, Helen, Leek, Angela, Harrison, Phil, Moore, Katrina, Waddington, Rachael, Novasio, Juliette, Blackhall, Fiona, Rogan, Jane, Smith, Elaine, Dive, Caroline, Tugwood, Jonathan, Brady, Ged, Rothwell, Dominic G., Chemi, Francesca, Pierce, Jackie, Gulati, Sakshi, Naidu, Babu, Langman, Gerald, Trotter, Simon, Bellamy, Mary, Bancroft, Hollie, Kerr, Amy, Kadiri, Salma, Webb, Joanne, Middleton, Gary, Djearaman, Madava, Fennell, Dean, Shaw, Jacqui A., Le Quesne, John, Moore, David, Nakas, Apostolos, Rathinam, Sridhar, Monteiro, William, Marshall, Hilary, Nelson, Louise, Bennett, Jonathan, Riley, Joan, Primrose, Lindsay, Martinson, Luke, Anand, Girija, Khan, Sajid, Amadi, Anita, Nicolson, Marianne, Kerr, Keith, Palmer, Shirley, Remmen, Hardy, Miller, Joy, Buchan, Keith, Chetty, Mahendran, Gomersall, Lesley, Lester, Jason, Edwards, Alison, Morgan, Fiona, Adams, Haydn, Davies, Helen, Kornaszewska, Malgorzata, Attanoos, Richard, Lock, Sara, Verjee, Azmina, MacKenzie, Mairead, Wilcox, Maggie, Bell, Harriet, Iles, Natasha, Hackshaw, Allan, Ngai, Yenting, Smith, Sean, Gower, Nicole, Ottensmeier, Christian, Chee, Serena, Johnson, Benjamin, Alzetani, Aiman, Shaw, Emily, Lim, Eric, De Sousa, Paulo, Barbosa, Monica Tavares, Bowman, Alex, Jorda, Simon, Rice, Alexandra, Raubenheimer, Hilgardt, Proli, Chiara, Cufari, Maria Elena, Ronquillo, John Carlo, Kwayie, Angela, Bhayani, Harshil, Hamilton, Morag, Bakar, Yusura, Mensah, Natalie, Ambrose, Lyn, Devaraj, Anand, Buderi, Silviu, Finch, Jonathan, Azcarate, Leire, Chavan, Hema, Green, Sophie, Mashinga, Hillaria, Nicholson, Andrew G., Lau, Kelvin, Sheaff, Michael, Schmid, Peter, Conibear, John, Ezhil, Veni, Ismail, Babikir, Irvin-sellers, Melanie, Prakash, Vineet, Russell, Peter, Light, Teresa, Horey, Tracey, Danson, Sarah, Bury, Jonathan, Edwards, John, Hill, Jennifer, Matthews, Sue, Kitsanta, Yota, Suvarna, Kim, Fisher, Patricia, Keerio, Allah Dino, Shackcloth, Michael, Gosney, John, Postmus, Pieter, Feeney, Sarah, and Asante-Siaw, Julius
- Subjects
hemic and immune systems ,chemical and pharmacologic phenomena ,R1 - Abstract
Summary\ud \ud CD25 is expressed at high levels on regulatory T (Treg) cells and was initially proposed as a target for cancer immunotherapy. However, anti-CD25 antibodies have displayed limited activity against established tumors. We demonstrated that CD25 expression is largely restricted to tumor-infiltrating Treg cells in mice and humans. While existing anti-CD25 antibodies were observed to deplete Treg cells in the periphery, upregulation of the inhibitory Fc gamma receptor (FcγR) IIb at the tumor site prevented intra-tumoral Treg cell depletion, which may underlie the lack of anti-tumor activity previously observed in pre-clinical models. Use of an anti-CD25 antibody with enhanced binding to activating FcγRs led to effective depletion of tumor-infiltrating Treg cells, increased effector to Treg cell ratios, and improved control of established tumors. Combination with anti-programmed cell death protein-1 antibodies promoted complete tumor rejection, demonstrating the relevance of CD25 as a therapeutic target and promising substrate for future combination approaches in immune-oncology.
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- 2017
11. The Combination of the PARP Inhibitor Olaparib and the WEE1 Inhibitor AZD1775 as a New Therapeutic Option for Small Cell Lung Cancer
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Lallo, Alice, primary, Frese, Kristopher K., additional, Morrow, Christopher J., additional, Sloane, Robert, additional, Gulati, Sakshi, additional, Schenk, Maximillian W., additional, Trapani, Francesca, additional, Simms, Nicole, additional, Galvin, Melanie, additional, Brown, Stewart, additional, Hodgkinson, Cassandra L., additional, Priest, Lynsey, additional, Hughes, Adina, additional, Lai, Zhongwu, additional, Cadogan, Elaine, additional, Khandelwal, Garima, additional, Simpson, Kathryn L., additional, Miller, Crispin, additional, Blackhall, Fiona, additional, O'Connor, Mark J., additional, and Dive, Caroline, additional
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- 2018
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12. Abstract 5601: Single-cell molecular profiling of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) within the TRACERx study reveals heterogeneous patterns in early non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
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Chemi, Francesca, primary, Gulati, Sakshi, additional, Rothwell, Dominic G., additional, Burt, Debbie, additional, Slan-Tan, Daniel, additional, Mesquita, Barbara, additional, Wirth, Chris, additional, Wilson, Gareth, additional, Pierce, Jackie, additional, Brady, Ged, additional, Swanton, Charles, additional, and Dive, Caroline, additional
- Published
- 2018
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13. Allele-Specific HLA Loss and Immune Escape in Lung Cancer Evolution
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McGranahan, Nicholas, primary, Rosenthal, Rachel, additional, Hiley, Crispin T., additional, Rowan, Andrew J., additional, Watkins, Thomas B.K., additional, Wilson, Gareth A., additional, Birkbak, Nicolai J., additional, Veeriah, Selvaraju, additional, Van Loo, Peter, additional, Herrero, Javier, additional, Swanton, Charles, additional, Jamal-Hanjani, Mariam, additional, Shafi, Seema, additional, Czyzewska-Khan, Justyna, additional, Johnson, Diana, additional, Laycock, Joanne, additional, Bosshard-Carter, Leticia, additional, Gorman, Pat, additional, Hynds, Robert E., additional, Wilson, Gareth, additional, McGranahan, Nicholas, additional, Horswell, Stuart, additional, Mitter, Richard, additional, Escudero, Mickael, additional, Stewart, Aengus, additional, Rowan, Andrew, additional, Xu, Hang, additional, Turajlic, Samra, additional, Hiley, Crispin, additional, Abbosh, Christopher, additional, Goldman, Jacki, additional, Stone, Richard Kevin, additional, Denner, Tamara, additional, Matthews, Nik, additional, Elgar, Greg, additional, Ward, Sophia, additional, Costa, Marta, additional, Begum, Sharmin, additional, Phillimore, Ben, additional, Chambers, Tim, additional, Nye, Emma, additional, Graca, Sofia, additional, Al Bakir, Maise, additional, Joshi, Kroopa, additional, Furness, Andrew, additional, Ben Aissa, Assma, additional, Wong, Yien Ning Sophia, additional, Georgiou, Andy, additional, Quezada, Sergio, additional, Hartley, John A., additional, Lowe, Helen L., additional, Lawrence, David, additional, Hayward, Martin, additional, Panagiotopoulos, Nikolaos, additional, Kolvekar, Shyam, additional, Falzon, Mary, additional, Borg, Elaine, additional, Marafioti, Teresa, additional, Simeon, Celia, additional, Hector, Gemma, additional, Smith, Amy, additional, Aranda, Marie, additional, Novelli, Marco, additional, Oukrif, Dahmane, additional, Janes, Sam M., additional, Thakrar, Ricky, additional, Forster, Martin, additional, Ahmad, Tanya, additional, Lee, Siow Ming, additional, Papadatos-Pastos, Dionysis, additional, Carnell, Dawn, additional, Mendes, Ruheena, additional, George, Jeremy, additional, Navani, Neal, additional, Ahmed, Asia, additional, Taylor, Magali, additional, Choudhary, Junaid, additional, Summers, Yvonne, additional, Califano, Raffaele, additional, Taylor, Paul, additional, Shah, Rajesh, additional, Krysiak, Piotr, additional, Rammohan, Kendadai, additional, Fontaine, Eustace, additional, Booton, Richard, additional, Evison, Matthew, additional, Crosbie, Phil, additional, Moss, Stuart, additional, Idries, Faiza, additional, Joseph, Leena, additional, Bishop, Paul, additional, Chaturved, Anshuman, additional, Quinn, Anne Marie, additional, Doran, Helen, additional, Leek, Angela, additional, Harrison, Phil, additional, Moore, Katrina, additional, Waddington, Rachael, additional, Novasio, Juliette, additional, Blackhall, Fiona, additional, Rogan, Jane, additional, Smith, Elaine, additional, Dive, Caroline, additional, Tugwood, Jonathan, additional, Brady, Ged, additional, Rothwell, Dominic G., additional, Chemi, Francesca, additional, Pierce, Jackie, additional, Gulati, Sakshi, additional, Naidu, Babu, additional, Langman, Gerald, additional, Trotter, Simon, additional, Bellamy, Mary, additional, Bancroft, Hollie, additional, Kerr, Amy, additional, Kadiri, Salma, additional, Webb, Joanne, additional, Middleton, Gary, additional, Djearaman, Madava, additional, Fennell, Dean, additional, Shaw, Jacqui A., additional, Le Quesne, John, additional, Moore, David, additional, Nakas, Apostolos, additional, Rathinam, Sridhar, additional, Monteiro, William, additional, Marshall, Hilary, additional, Nelson, Louise, additional, Bennett, Jonathan, additional, Riley, Joan, additional, Primrose, Lindsay, additional, Martinson, Luke, additional, Anand, Girija, additional, Khan, Sajid, additional, Amadi, Anita, additional, Nicolson, Marianne, additional, Kerr, Keith, additional, Palmer, Shirley, additional, Remmen, Hardy, additional, Miller, Joy, additional, Buchan, Keith, additional, Chetty, Mahendran, additional, Gomersall, Lesley, additional, Lester, Jason, additional, Edwards, Alison, additional, Morgan, Fiona, additional, Adams, Haydn, additional, Davies, Helen, additional, Kornaszewska, Malgorzata, additional, Attanoos, Richard, additional, Lock, Sara, additional, Verjee, Azmina, additional, MacKenzie, Mairead, additional, Wilcox, Maggie, additional, Bell, Harriet, additional, Hackshaw, Allan, additional, Ngai, Yenting, additional, Smith, Sean, additional, Gower, Nicole, additional, Ottensmeier, Christian, additional, Chee, Serena, additional, Johnson, Benjamin, additional, Alzetani, Aiman, additional, Shaw, Emily, additional, Lim, Eric, additional, De Sousa, Paulo, additional, Barbosa, Monica Tavares, additional, Bowman, Alex, additional, Jordan, Simon, additional, Rice, Alexandra, additional, Raubenheimer, Hilgardt, additional, Proli, Chiara, additional, Cufari, Maria Elena, additional, Ronquillo, John Carlo, additional, Kwayie, Angela, additional, Bhayani, Harshil, additional, Hamilton, Morag, additional, Bakar, Yusura, additional, Mensah, Natalie, additional, Ambrose, Lyn, additional, Devaraj, Anand, additional, Buderi, Silviu, additional, Finch, Jonathan, additional, Azcarate, Leire, additional, Chavan, Hema, additional, Green, Sophie, additional, Mashinga, Hillaria, additional, Nicholson, Andrew G., additional, Lau, Kelvin, additional, Sheaff, Michael, additional, Schmid, Peter, additional, Conibear, John, additional, Ezhil, Veni, additional, Ismail, Babikir, additional, Irvin-sellers, Melanie, additional, Prakash, Vineet, additional, Russell, Peter, additional, Light, Teresa, additional, Horey, Tracey, additional, Danson, Sarah, additional, Bury, Jonathan, additional, Edwards, John, additional, Hill, Jennifer, additional, Matthews, Sue, additional, Kitsanta, Yota, additional, Suvarna, Kim, additional, Fisher, Patricia, additional, Keerio, Allah Dino, additional, Shackcloth, Michael, additional, Gosney, John, additional, Postmus, Pieter, additional, Feeney, Sarah, additional, Asante-Siaw, Julius, additional, Aerts, Hugo J.W.L., additional, Dentro, Stefan, additional, and Dessimoz, Christophe, additional
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- 2017
- Full Text
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14. Ex vivo culture of cells derived from circulating tumour cell xenograft to support small cell lung cancer research and experimental therapeutics.
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Lallo, Alice, Gulati, Sakshi, Schenk, Maximilian W, Khandelwal, Garima, Berglund, Ulrika Warpman, Pateras, Ioannis S, Chester, Christopher P E, Pham, Therese M, Kalderen, Christina, Frese, Kristopher K, Gorgoulis, Vassilis G, Miller, Crispin, Blackhall, Fiona, Helleday, Thomas, and Dive, Caroline
- Subjects
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SMALL cell lung cancer , *CANCER cell culture , *XENOGRAFTS , *NEUROENDOCRINE tumors , *GENE expression , *TUMOR treatment , *TRANSCRIPTOMES , *PHENOTYPES - Abstract
Background and Purpose: Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive disease with median survival of <2 years. Tumour biopsies for research are scarce, especially from extensive-stage patients, with repeat sampling at disease progression rarely performed. We overcame this limitation for relevant preclinical models by developing SCLC circulating tumour cell derived explants (CDX), which mimic the donor tumour pathology and chemotherapy response. To facilitate compound screening and identification of clinically relevant biomarkers, we developed short-term ex vivo cultures of CDX tumour cells.Experimental Approach: CDX tumours were disaggregated, and the human tumour cells derived were cultured for a maximum of 5 weeks. Phenotypic, transcriptomic and pharmacological characterization of these cells was performed.Key Results: CDX cultures maintained a neuroendocrine phenotype, and most changes in the expression of protein-coding genes observed in cultures, for up to 4 weeks, were reversible when the cells were re-implanted in vivo. Moreover, the CDX cultures exhibited a similar sensitivity to chemotherapy compared to the corresponding CDX tumour in vivo and were able to predict in vivo responses to therapeutic candidates.Conclusions and Implications: Short-term cultures of CDX provide a tractable platform to screen new treatments, identify predictive and pharmacodynamic biomarkers and investigate mechanisms of resistance to better understand the progression of this recalcitrant tumour. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2019
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15. Development of synchronous VHL syndrome tumors reveals contingencies and constraints to tumor evolution
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Fisher, Rosalie, Horswell, Stuart, Rowan, Andrew, Salm, Maximilian P., de Bruin, Elza C., Gulati, Sakshi, McGranahan, Nicholas, Stares, Mark, Gerlinger, Marco, Varela, Ignacio, Crockford, Andrew, Favero, Francesco, Quidville, Virginie, André, Fabrice, Navas, Carolina, Grönroos, Eva, Nicol, David, Hazell, Steve, Hrouda, David, O’Brien, Tim, Matthews, Nik, Phillimore, Ben, Begum, Sharmin, Rabinowitz, Adam, Biggs, Jennifer, Bates, Paul A., McDonald, Neil Q., Stamp, Gordon, Spencer-Dene, Bradley, Hsieh, James J., Xu, Jianing, Pickering, Lisa, Gore, Martin, Larkin, James, Swanton, Charles, Fisher, Rosalie, Horswell, Stuart, Rowan, Andrew, Salm, Maximilian P., de Bruin, Elza C., Gulati, Sakshi, McGranahan, Nicholas, Stares, Mark, Gerlinger, Marco, Varela, Ignacio, Crockford, Andrew, Favero, Francesco, Quidville, Virginie, André, Fabrice, Navas, Carolina, Grönroos, Eva, Nicol, David, Hazell, Steve, Hrouda, David, O’Brien, Tim, Matthews, Nik, Phillimore, Ben, Begum, Sharmin, Rabinowitz, Adam, Biggs, Jennifer, Bates, Paul A., McDonald, Neil Q., Stamp, Gordon, Spencer-Dene, Bradley, Hsieh, James J., Xu, Jianing, Pickering, Lisa, Gore, Martin, Larkin, James, and Swanton, Charles
- Abstract
Background : Genomic analysis of multi-focal renal cell carcinomas from an individual with a germline VHL mutation offers a unique opportunity to study tumor evolution. Results : We perform whole exome sequencing on four clear cell renal cell carcinomas removed from both kidneys of a patient with a germline VHL mutation. We report that tumors arising in this context are clonally independent and harbour distinct secondary events exemplified by loss of chromosome 3p, despite an identical genetic background and tissue microenvironment. We propose that divergent mutational and copy number anomalies are contingent upon the nature of 3p loss of heterozygosity occurring early in tumorigenesis. However, despite distinct 3p events, genomic, proteomic and immunohistochemical analyses reveal evidence for convergence upon the PI3K-AKT-mTOR signaling pathway. Four germline tumors in this young patient, and in a second, older patient with VHL syndrome demonstrate minimal intra-tumor heterogeneity and mutational burden, and evaluable tumors appear to follow a linear evolutionary route, compared to tumors from patients with sporadic clear cell renal cell carcinoma. Conclusions : In tumors developing from a germline VHL mutation, the evolutionary principles of contingency and convergence in tumor development are complementary. In this small set of patients with early stage VHL-associated tumors, there is reduced mutation burden and limited evidence of intra-tumor heterogeneity.
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- 2014
16. Systematic Evaluation of the Prognostic Impact and Intratumour Heterogeneity of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Biomarkers
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Gulati, Sakshi, Martinez, Pierre, Joshi, Tejal, Birkbak, Nicolai Juul, Santos, Claudio R., Rowan, Andrew J., Pickering, Lisa, Gore, Martin, Larkin, James, Szallasi, Zoltan Imre, Bates, Paul A., Swanton, Charles, Gerlinger, Marco, Gulati, Sakshi, Martinez, Pierre, Joshi, Tejal, Birkbak, Nicolai Juul, Santos, Claudio R., Rowan, Andrew J., Pickering, Lisa, Gore, Martin, Larkin, James, Szallasi, Zoltan Imre, Bates, Paul A., Swanton, Charles, and Gerlinger, Marco
- Abstract
BackgroundCandidate biomarkers have been identified for clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) patients, but most have not been validated. ObjectiveTo validate published ccRCC prognostic biomarkers in an independent patient cohort and to assess intratumour heterogeneity (ITH) of the most promising markers to guide biomarker optimisation. Design, setting, and participantsCancer-specific survival (CSS) for each of 28 identified genetic or transcriptomic biomarkers was assessed in 350 ccRCC patients. ITH was interrogated in a multiregion biopsy data set of 10 ccRCCs. Outcome measurements and statistical analysisBiomarker association with CSS was analysed by univariate and multivariate analyses. Results and limitationsA total of 17 of 28 biomarkers (TP53 mutations; amplifications of chromosomes 8q, 12, 20q11.21q13.32, and 20 and deletions of 4p, 9p, 9p21.3p24.1, and 22q; low EDNRB and TSPAN7 expression and six gene expression signatures) were validated as predictors of poor CSS in univariate analysis. Tumour stage and the ccB expression signature were the only independent predictors in multivariate analysis. ITH of the ccB signature was identified in 8 of 10 tumours. Several genetic alterations that were significant in univariate analysis were enriched, and chromosomal instability indices were increased in samples expressing the ccB signature. The study may be underpowered to validate low-prevalence biomarkers. ConclusionsThe ccB signature was the only independent prognostic biomarker. Enrichment of multiple poor prognosis genetic alterations in ccB samples indicated that several events may be required to establish this aggressive phenotype, catalysed in some tumours by chromosomal instability. Multiregion assessment may improve the precision of this biomarker. Patient summaryWe evaluated the ability of published biomarkers to predict the survival of patients with clear cell kidney cancer in an independent patient cohort. Only one molecular test adds prognostic informa
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- 2014
17. Development of synchronous VHL syndrome tumors reveals contingencies and constraints to tumor evolution
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Fisher, Rosalie, primary, Horswell, Stuart, additional, Rowan, Andrew, additional, Salm, Maximilian P, additional, de Bruin, Elza C, additional, Gulati, Sakshi, additional, McGranahan, Nicholas, additional, Stares, Mark, additional, Gerlinger, Marco, additional, Varela, Ignacio, additional, Crockford, Andrew, additional, Favero, Francesco, additional, Quidville, Virginie, additional, André, Fabrice, additional, Navas, Carolina, additional, Grönroos, Eva, additional, Nicol, David, additional, Hazell, Steve, additional, Hrouda, David, additional, O’Brien, Tim, additional, Matthews, Nik, additional, Phillimore, Ben, additional, Begum, Sharmin, additional, Rabinowitz, Adam, additional, Biggs, Jennifer, additional, Bates, Paul A, additional, McDonald, Neil Q, additional, Stamp, Gordon, additional, Spencer-Dene, Bradley, additional, Hsieh, James J, additional, Xu, Jianing, additional, Pickering, Lisa, additional, Gore, Martin, additional, Larkin, James, additional, and Swanton, Charles, additional
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
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