1. IDENTIFICATION OF AVO ATTRIBUTE RESPONSE TO THE PRESENCE OF CO2 CONTENT USING AVO MODELLING METHOD IN LOWER TALANG AKAR FORMATION (LTAF), SOUTH SUMATRA BASIN
- Author
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Reza Perdana, Muhammad, Noor Alamsyah, Muhammad, Sukmono, Sigit, Hendriyana, Andri, Reza Perdana, Muhammad, Noor Alamsyah, Muhammad, Sukmono, Sigit, and Hendriyana, Andri
- Abstract
The research area is an oil and gas field that is currently undergoing development, located in the South Sumatra Basin. Coal content, particularly within the Lower Talang Akar Formation (LTAF) interval, is frequently encountered in this field, with coal serving as the source of in-situ CO2 content formation. Consequently, CO2 content can be identified using the Amplitude Versus Offset (AVO) analysis method, allowing an assessment of its influence on the percentage presence of CO2. The data used in this study consist of well data, including log data (Density, Porosity, Vp & Vs Sonic/DT), Drill Stem Test (DST) data, well marker data resulting from stratigraphic sequence interpretation, and well reports. The AVO method to be employed encompasses a wide-angle range, approximately 0°-45°. The results obtained from this research using the AVO method, after AVO modelling on well data, indicate that the dominant AVO response within the LTAF interval is class 4 AVO. AVO analysis results regarding AVO presence indicate that reservoir intervals containing CO2 content will exhibit a class 4 AVO response, and an increase in fluid content percentage will result in a more positive intercept and a more negative gradient (towards class 2 AVO). In terms of facies and depth variations, the AVO attribute response consistently demonstrates an increase in intercept and a decrease in gradient with rising CO2 levels., Područje je istraživanja naftno i plinsko polje u južnome bazenu Sumatre, koje je trenutno u fazi razvoja. Na ovome polju česte su pojave ugljena, posebice u formaciji Lower Talang Akar (LTAF), pri čemu spomenuti sadržaj ugljena predstavlja in situ izvor CO2. Sadržaj CO2 može se utvrditi pomoću metode analize odnosa amplitude i pomaka (engl. Amplitude Versus Offset analysis, AVO), što omogućuje procjenu utjecaja postotka CO2 na navedeni odnos. Podatci korišteni u ovome radu uzimaju u obzir podatke o bušotinama, uključujući karotažne podatke (gustoća, poroznost, Vp & Vs Sonic/DT), podatke ispitivanja bušotine (engl. Drill Stem Test, DST), podatke markera bušotine, koji proizlaze iz interpretacije stratigrafske sekvencije i izvješća o bušotinama. Korištena AVO metoda obuhvaća širokokutni raspon, približno 0° – 45°. Rezultati dobiveni ovim istraživanjem pomoću AVO metode, nakon AVO modeliranja na podatcima iz bušotine, pokazuju da je dominantan AVO odgovor, unutar LTAF intervala, klasa 4 AVO-a. Rezultati analize AVO-a, u vezi s prisutnošću AVO-a, pokazuju da intervali ležišta koji sadržavaju CO2 imaju AVO odgovor klase 4 te da povećanje udjela fluida rezultira presijecanjima u pozitivnim vrijednostima i negativnijim gradijentom (prema klasi 2 AVO-a). Što se tiče facijesa i varijacija dubine, AVO odgovor dosljedno pokazuje povećanje presjeka i smanjenje gradijenta s porastom udjela CO2.
- Published
- 2024