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Recently， approximately 20% of the products unqualified in the national sampling inspection of imported food have been found through food label inspection， which has become one of the most important inspection methods for imported prepackaged food. In this study， the labels of imported prepackaged food were analyzed to determine the important inspection points， noting that particular attention should be paid to the conformity of products with the entry and registration requirements of the general administration of customs， the use of compliant raw materials， and the standardization of the special labeling content. The results suggest that the quality and efficiency of label inspection should be improved from four aspects： enhancing the awareness and ability to prevent and control unqualified risks， strengthening the training of inspectors’ professional skills， developing an artificial intelligence label verification system， and optimizing the relevant laws and standards to improve the safety of imported prepackaged food.

Photocatalytic removal of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) based on semiconductor is important under visible light for environment and energy. Herein, a visible light-responsive heterojunction composed of molybdenum disulfide and zinc indium sulfide was synthesized through a simple one-pot hydrothermal method to ensure full contact between the two components to efficiently improve the Cr(VI) reduction. The MoS2/ZnIn2S4 composites build heterojunctions between MoS2 and ZnIn2S4 to inhibit recombination of photogenerated holes and electrons and provide the reaction sites to trap photogenerated electrons to participate in the reduction of Cr(VI). The highly efficient reduction of Cr(VI) was obtained by adjusting the proportion of molybdenum disulfide. It demonstrates that the 0.5 wt% MoS2/ZnIn2S4 composite microstructures show the highest degradation rate of 0.1989 s−1 under visible light irradiation, 1.7 times of bare ZnIn2S4. Moreover, the MoS2/ZnIn2S4 showed excellent stability during photocatalytic recyclable processes. This work encourages researchers to remove Cr(VI) by constructing effective heterojunction structures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Highlights: [•] g-C3N4-WO3 photocatalysts with different main parts of C3N4 or WO3 were prepared. [•] The band–band transfer for g-C3N4/WO3 and the Z-scheme for WO3/g-C3N4 were proposed. [•] The activity of g-C3N4/WO3 is not obviously increased compared with pure WO3. [•] The activity of WO3/g-C3N4 is increased greatly compared with pure g-C3N4. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Background: Dachaihu Granule, commonly used for treating cholecystitis, is derived from a famous traditional Chinese formula named Dachaihu Decoction. No analytical method has been reported for simultaneous determination of 10 bioactive compounds for quality control in Dachaihu Granule so far., Objective: To develop a high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method with diode array detector (DAD) for simultaneous determination of 10 bioactive compounds (paeoniflorin, aloe-emodin, rhein, emodin, chrysophanol, physcion, naringin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, and baicalin) in traditional Chinese medicine Dachaihu Granule., Materials and Methods: The samples were separated on a Kromasil C18 (250 × 4.6 mm,i.d. with 5.0 μm particle size)column with multi-wavelength detection method by a gradient elution using acetonitrile (A) and 0.2% acetic acid (B) as the mobile phase. The column temperature was maintained at 30°C and the detection wavelength was set at 230 nm for paeoniflorin, 254 nm for aloe-emodin, rhein, emodin, chrysophanol, and physcion, 280 nm for naringin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, and baicalin., Results: The developed method provided satisfactory precision and the accuracy of this method was in the range from 94.0% to 103.1%, all of the 10 compounds showed good linearity (r > 0.999) in a detected concentration range., Conclusion: The validated method was successfully applied to the simultaneously of these active components in Dachaihu Granule from different production batches.