1. Simulation of aircraft aeroelasticity
- Author
-
Swift, Adam
- Subjects
629.132362 - Abstract
Aeroelastic phenomena such as flutter can have a detrimental effect on aircraft performance and can lead to severe damage or destruction. Buffet leads to a re- duced fatigue life and therefore higher operating costs and a limited performance envelope. As such the simulation of these aeroelastic phenomena is of utmost importance. Computational aeroelasticity couples computational fluid dynamics and computational structural dynamics solvers through the use of a transforma- tion method. There have been interesting developments over the years towards more efficient methods for predicting the flutter boundaries based upon the sta- bility of the system of equations. This thesis investigates the influence of transformation methods on the flutter boundary predition and considers the simulation of shock-induced buffet of a transport wing. This involves testing a number of transformation methods for their effect on flutter boundaries for two test cases and verifying the flow solver for shock-induced buffet over an aerofoil. This will be followed by static aeroelastic calculations of an aeroelastic wing. It is shown that the transformation methods have a significant effect on the predicted flutter boundary. Multiple transformation methods should be used to build confidence in the results obtained, and extrapolation should be avoided. CFD predictions are verified for buffet calculations and the mechanism behind shock-oscillation of the BGK No. 1 aerofoil is investigated. The use of steady calculations to assess if a case may be unsteady is considered. Finally the static aeroelastic response of the ARW-2 wing is calculated and compared against ex- perimental results.
- Published
- 2011