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1. The migration of lymphocytes in the fetal lamb

Author

R.N.P. Cahill, D.C. Poskitt, John B. Hay, Short Paper, Iver Heron, and Z. Trnka

Subjects
Male, Pathology, medicine.medical_specialty, Time Factors, T-Lymphocytes, Immunology, Sheep fetus, Spleen, Thoracic Duct, Fetus, Antigen, Cell Movement, Pregnancy, Intestine, Small, medicine, Immunology and Allergy, Animals, Lymphocytes, Lung, Sheep, biology, Small intestine, Chromium Radioisotopes, medicine.anatomical_structure, Liver, embryonic structures, Fetal lamb, biology.protein, Female, Lymph, Antibody
Abstract

The migration of 51Cr-labeled autologous lymphocytes from intestinal or prescapular lymph was compared in fetal lambs and adult sheep. A subpopulation of lymphocytes present in intestinal lymph of adults which migrated to the small intestine was not found in fetal intestinal lymph. There were marked differences in the migration of fetal and adult lymphocytes to the lungs and liver. In spite of the absence of circulating antibodies or immunoglobulins and of extrinsic antigen in the immunologically virgin sheep fetus, the circulation of lymphocytes through the spleen and lymph nodes of fetal lambs was more intense than in the adult.

Published
1979

2. High Rates of Neutralizing Antibodies to Toscana and Sandfly Fever Sicilian Viruses in Livestock, Kosovo

Author

Kurtesh Sherifi, Rémi N. Charrel, Kristaq Berxholi, Arber Taraku, Nazli Ayhan, Emergence des Pathologies Virales (EPV), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM), University of Prishtina, Agricultural University of Tirana, This work was supported in part by the European Virus Archive Goes Global project, which has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement no. 653316, the EDENext FP7-no. 261504 European Union project and this paper is catalogued by the EDENext Steering Committee as EDENext469 (http://www.edenext.eu). The work of N.A. and R.N.C. was conducted under the frame of EurNegVec COST Action TD1303. N.A. is supported by the Fondation Mediterranee Infection., European Project: 653316,H2020,H2020-INFRAIA-2014-2015,EVAg(2015), European Project: 261504,EC:FP7:HEALTH,FP7-HEALTH-2010-single-stage,EDENEXT(2011), BUISINE, Soline, European Virus Archive goes global - EVAg - - H20202015-04-01 - 2019-03-31 - 653316 - VALID, and Biology and control of vector-borne infections in Europe - EDENEXT - - EC:FP7:HEALTH2011-01-01 - 2015-06-30 - 261504 - VALID

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Phlebovirus, Epidemiology, Kosovo, vector-borne infections, lcsh:Medicine, Mediterranean, Antibodies, Viral, 0302 clinical medicine, Phlebotomus Fever, Sandfly Fever Sicilian Virus, [SDV.MP.VIR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology, Toscana virus, biology, Incidence, Dispatch, 3. Good health, Infectious Diseases, Epidemiological Monitoring, [SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology, Bunyaviridae, Microbiology (medical), Livestock, 030231 tropical medicine, Arbovirus, lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases, 03 medical and health sciences, Balkan, medicine, Animals, Humans, lcsh:RC109-216, viruses, sandfly fever Sicilian virus, Sheep, lcsh:R, Sandfly fever Naples virus, biology.organism_classification, medicine.disease, Antibodies, Neutralizing, Virology, Insect Vectors, Sandfly, 030104 developmental biology, arbovirus, High Rates of Neutralizing Antibodies to Toscana and Sandfly Fever Sicilian Viruses in Livestock, Kosovo, Cattle, Psychodidae, sand flies
Abstract

Kurtesh Sherifi and Rémi N. Charrel contributed equally to this article; International audience; Toscana and sandfly fever Sicilian viruses (TOSV and SFSV, respectively), both transmitted by sand flies, are prominent human pathogens in the Old World. Of 1,086 serum samples collected from cattle and sheep during 2013 in various regions of Kosovo (Balkan Peninsula), 4.7% and 53.4% had neutralizing antibodies against TOSV and SFSV, respectively.

Published
2017

3. Southland

Author

New Zealand Paper Mills