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The present paper deals with permeability of the low-temperature phase of a fullerite using molecular dynamics methods. A discrete model of the material based on “atom−atom” interactions between penetrating components and nodes of the fullerene crystal structure is considered. For the purpose of saving calculation time, when collecting statistical data on passage of molecules and atoms through the porous material under consideration, we found a centrally symmetric distribution of the fullerene action energy and constructed a model of the material based on “smoothed” fullerene particles. The calculations determined permeability of a fullerite membrane containing up to ten planar lattices of the crystal structure. The selectivity factor of the considered membrane, with respect to other components of natural gas is also determined.

In this paper we have considered two versions of elementary cells for creating a nanomembrane, which will be used to separate natural gas into different gas components. Calculated trajectories of helium atoms and methane molecules interacting with elementary structural units of the membrane are presented. The model is based on a discrete approach to describe the interaction of a structure with atoms and molecules.