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18. One year later

Author

Dimeglio, Chloé, Herin, Fabrice, Miedougé, Marcel, Da-Silva, Isabelle, Porcheron, Marion, Martin-Blondel, Guillaume, Soulat, Jean-Marc, Izopet, Jacques, Pistre, Karine, Laboratoire Virologie [CHU Toulouse], Institut Fédératif de Biologie (IFB), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse)-Pôle Biologie [CHU Toulouse], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), Institut Toulousain des Maladies Infectieuses et Inflammatoires (Infinity), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'Epidémiologie et de Recherche en santé des POPulations (CERPOP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service Maladies infectieuses et tropicales [CHU Toulouse], Pôle Inflammation, infection, immunologie et loco-moteur [CHU Toulouse] (Pôle I3LM Toulouse), and Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse)

Subjects
MESH: Humans, SARS-CoV-2, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], fungi, education, Vaccination, virus diseases, COVID-19, MESH: Vaccination, Neutralizing antibodies, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], [SDV.IMM.VAC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Vaccinology, Healthcare workers, MESH: COVID-19, MESH: Health Personnel, MESH: SARS-CoV-2, sense organs, [SDV.IMM.VAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Vaccinology, skin and connective tissue diseases, MESH: Immunity
Abstract

International audience; A recent study in this journal reported that prior SARS-CoV-2 infection is protective even in the absence of a detectable humoral immune response.1 Our prospective longitudinal study was designed to measure the changes in the binding and neutralizing antibody titers in seropositive healthcare workers (HCWs) over a year and the changes in individuals who had and had not been vaccinated. We also assessed the incidence of positive SARS-CoV-2 RNA tests among HCWs who were seropositive for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and in those who were seronegative.

Published
2021

21. Short-term effects of electrical stimulation superimposed on muscular voluntary contraction in postural control in elderly women

Author

Paillard, Thierry, Lafont, Christine, Soulat, Jean Marc, Montoya, Richard, Costes-Salon, Marie-Claude, and Dupui, Philippe

Subjects
Women's fitness -- Research, Electric stimulation -- Usage, Electric stimulation -- Evaluation, Aged women -- Physiological aspects, Aged women -- Health aspects, Health, Sports and fitness
Abstract

Thirty-two women between 62 and 75 years old were randomized into 3 groups. Each group performed a program of 4 sessions a week over 6 weeks. Group SC (n - 11) climbed up and down stairs, group ES (n = 11) practiced electrostimulation, and group SC + ES (n = 10) superimposed the 2 activities simultaneously. Using a force platform and a seesaw platform, static and dynamic balance in eyes-open and eyes-closed conditions were analyzed before and after the programs for each group. After the programs, the results indicated that dynamic balance improved for the 3 groups, but the contribution of visual information in the control of oscillation amplitude was lower in the SC group than in the ES and SC + ES groups. In the SC + ES group, the electrical stimulation interferes with neurophysiologic afference integration in postural control in relation to voluntary movement. Voluntary exercise appears to be more efficient than electrical stimulation and the superimposed techniques to change balancing tactics in the elderly. Key Words. electrical stimulation, physical activity, strength, balance, gait, elderly

Published
2005

23. Grippe saisonnière : amélioration de la couverture vaccinale du personnel hospitalier

Author

Sommé, Jérémie, primary, Descazaux, Thomas, additional, Jouglen, Julien, additional, Ducrest, Véronique, additional, Jougla, Isabelle, additional, Weider, Marie-Christine, additional, Weider, André, additional, Schmitt, Laurent, additional, Delobel, Pierre, additional, Didier, Alain, additional, Lauque, Dominique, additional, Soulat, Jean-Marc, additional, and Hérin, Fabrice, additional

Published
2020
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31. A French crop-exposure matrix for use in epidemiological studies on pesticides: PESTIMAT

Author

Baldi, Isabelle, Carles, Camille, Blanc-Lapierre, Audrey, Fabbro-Peray, Pascale, Druet-Cabanac, Michel, Boutet-Robinet, Elisa, Soulat, Jean-Marc, Bouvier, Ghislaine, Lebailly, Pierre, Group, The PESTIMAT, Epidémiologie et Biostatistique [Bordeaux], Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], BESPIM, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nîmes (CHRU Nîmes), Aide à la Décision pour une Médecine Personnalisé - Laboratoire de Biostatistique, Epidémiologie et Recherche Clinique - EA 2415 (AIDMP), Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Neuroépidémiologie Tropicale (NET), Institut Génomique, Environnement, Immunité, Santé, Thérapeutique (GEIST), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-CHU Limoges-Institut d'Epidémiologie Neurologique et de Neurologie Tropicale-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), ToxAlim (ToxAlim), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Ecole d'Ingénieurs de Purpan (INPT - EI Purpan), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Hôpital Purpan [Toulouse], CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Cancers et préventions, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), Centre Régional de Lutte contre le Cancer François Baclesse (CRLC François Baclesse ), Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), CHU Limoges-Institut d'Epidémiologie Neurologique et de Neurologie Tropicale-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut Génomique, Environnement, Immunité, Santé, Thérapeutique (GEIST), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Université de Limoges (UNILIM), Contaminants & Stress Cellulaire (ToxAlim-COMICS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (ENVT), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Ecole d'Ingénieurs de Purpan (INPT - EI Purpan), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre Régional de Lutte contre le Cancer François Baclesse [Caen] (UNICANCER/CRLC), UNICANCER-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN)-Normandie Université (NU), and The study was supported by grants from the Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR), and the Institut National du Cancer (INCA, Canceropole Grand Sud-Ouest).

Subjects
Crops, Agricultural, medicine.medical_specialty, Databases, Factual, Epidemiology, occupational exposures, Health protection, Toxicology, Crop, 03 medical and health sciences, exposure matrix, 0302 clinical medicine, Occupational Exposure, Surveys and Questionnaires, Environmental health, Humans, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Duration (project management), agriculture, Exposure assessment, [SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment, 2. Zero hunger, business.industry, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Environmental Exposure, pesticides, Pesticide, crops, 030210 environmental & occupational health, Pollution, Agriculture, [SDV.TOX]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology, Environmental Pollutants, [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie, Christian ministry, France, Epidemiologic Methods, business, Environmental Monitoring
Abstract

International audience; Pesticide exposure assessment is a key methodological issue for epidemiological studies. The history of pesticide has proven difficult to obtain from individuals' report because of the wide range of active ingredients (AIs). We developed a crop-exposure matrix, which intends to reconstitute parameters of pesticide exposure in France since 1950. PESTIMAT is composed of tables crossing crops and AIs by year and providing the following metrics: (1) probability (proportion of farmers having used the AIs); (2) frequency (number of treatment days); and (3) intensity (application rate of the AIs in kg/ha). Metrics were obtained by the combination of six sources: (i) registration information from the Agriculture Ministry; (ii) information from agricultural bodies on products marketed; (iii) agricultural recommendations by the Plant Health Protection body; (iv) treatment calendars provided by farmers; (v) data from associations of farmers; and (vi) data from the industry. To date, 529 AIs usable between 1950 and 2010 are included in PESTIMAT: 160 fungicides; 160 herbicides; and 209 insecticides. When combined with duration and determinants of intensity, the metrics in PESTIMAT will make it possible to calculate exposure scores and to search for dose-effect relationships, an important criterion for causality judgment in epidemiology.

Published
2015

40. La transformation participative des organisations de travail dans le cadre d’une démarche QVT à l’hôpital : une expérience innovante de promotion de la santé au travail

Author

Descazaux, Thomas, primary, Raspaud, Anne, additional, Duguet, Muriel, additional, Etterlen, Agnès, additional, Martin-Tanis, Pascale, additional, Peybernès, Clémence, additional, Raboin, Julie, additional, Rigolini, Anne-Sophie, additional, Sazy, Linda, additional, Servant, Hubert, additional, Levant, Aude, additional, Soulat, Jean-Marc, additional, and Herin, Fabrice, additional

Published
2018
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