1. First 18650-format Na-ion cells aging investigation: A degradation mechanism study
- Author
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Nguyen, Long H. B., Sanz Camacho, Paula, Fondard, Jérémie, Carlier, Dany, Croguennec, Laurence, Palacín, Maria Rosa, Ponrouch, Alexandre, Courreges, Cecile, Dedryvère, Rémi, Trad, Khiem, Jordy, Christian, Genies, Sylvie, Reynier, Yvan, Simonin, Loic, European Commission, LabEx STORE-EX, Région Nouvelle-Aquitaine, Agence Nationale de la Recherche (France), Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España), Institut de Chimie de la Matière Condensée de Bordeaux (ICMCB), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut Polytechnique de Bordeaux-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire réactivité et chimie des solides - UMR CNRS 7314 (LRCS), Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Réseau sur le stockage électrochimique de l'énergie (RS2E), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Collège de France (CdF (institution))-Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris - Chimie ParisTech-PSL (ENSCP), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier (ENSCM), Université de Montpellier (UM), SAFT [Bordeaux], Société des accumulateurs fixes et de traction (SAFT), Advanced Lithium Energy Storage Systems - ALISTORE-ERI (ALISTORE-ERI), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC), Institut des sciences analytiques et de physico-chimie pour l'environnement et les materiaux (IPREM), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), VITO/EnergyVille, Laboratoire d'Innovation pour les Technologies des Energies Nouvelles et les nanomatériaux (LITEN), Institut National de L'Energie Solaire (INES), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The RS2E Network for the funding of LHBN's PhD thesis as well as the financial support of Région Nouvelle Aquitaine., MRP and AP acknowledge Ministerio de Economía y Competititivad (Spain) for Severo Ochoa Programme for Centres of Excellence in R&D (SEV-2015-0496)., ANR-10-LABX-0076,STORE-EX,Laboratory of excellency for electrochemical energy storage(2010), and European Project: 646433,H2020,H2020-LCE-2014-3,NAIADES(2015)
- Subjects
[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry ,Batteries ,[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymers ,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment ,[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry ,Cycle-life ,Cathode materials ,Energy Engineering and Power Technology ,[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry ,Electrical and Electronic Engineering ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Solid-electrolyte interphase - Abstract
Several Hard carbon||Na3V2(PO4)2F3 full-cells in 18650-format are assembled to demonstrate the possible use of SIBs in stationary applications. The cell aging process is investigated in two different conditions: (i) continuous cycling at different current rates, and (ii) storage at different states-of-charge at various temperatures. The obtained results reveal that the cell degradation depends strongly on the temperature, current rates applied in cycling conditions, or state-of-charge of the storage test. Under cycling conditions, the continuous sodiation/desodiation may induce significant mechanical deformation, leading to the detachment of active materials from the current collector. Furthermore, the post-mortem analysis shows that reaction rate and aging process are not homogeneous along the electrode roll. The XRD analysis shows that Na3V2(PO4)2F3 structure is robust; nevertheless, the material cannot recover the initial Na+ content as the cycling progresses, which is the main cause for capacity loss in the positive electrode. The solid-electrolyte interphase present on the hard carbon surface was characterised using XPS. The hard carbon electrode cannot be detected during this study, evidencing the formation of a relatively thick (>5 nm) passivating layer composed of carbonate salts and NaF, which are the main products of electrolyte decomposition., The authors acknowledge the European Commission for funding this work through the H2020 NAIADES project (LCE10-2014, Contract number 646433). LC, DC, PSC and LHBN thank the RS2E Network for the funding of LHBN's PhD thesis as well as the financial support of Région Nouvelle Aquitaine. LC, DC, PSC, LHBN, CC, and RD acknowledge the French National Research Agency (STORE-EX Labex Project ANR-10-LABX-76-01) for financial support. MRP and AP acknowledge Ministerio de Economía y Competititivad (Spain) for Severo Ochoa Programme for Centres of Excellence in R&D (SEV-2015-0496). The authors thank E. Garitte (SAFT, France) for her helps to coordinate this project.
- Published
- 2022
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