1. Analysis of a large single institution cohort of related donors fails to detect a relation between SDF1/CXCR4 or VCAM/VLA4 genetic polymorphisms and the level of hematopoietic progenitor cell mobilization in response to G-CSF
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Sylvain Garciaz, Patrick Sfumato, Angela Granata, Anne-Marie Imbert, Claire Fournel, Boris Calmels, Claude Lemarie, Jacques Chiaroni, Didier Blaise, Jean-Marie Boher, Christophe Picard, Christian Chabannon, Julie di Cristofaro, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC), Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille (CRCM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU), Centre d'Investigations Cliniques en Biothérapies [Marseille], Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Biologie des Groupes Sanguins [Marseille], Etablissement Français du Sang Provence-Alpes Côte-d'Azur et Corse (EFS), Anthropologie bio-culturelle, Droit, Ethique et Santé (ADES), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-EFS ALPES MEDITERRANEE-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), This work was supported by Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Inserm and by Etablissement Français du Sang and CNRS., Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Fédération nationale des Centres de lutte contre le Cancer (FNCLCC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Bodescot, Myriam
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[SDV.MHEP.HEM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hematology ,Male ,Heredity ,Cell Transplantation ,Physiology ,Artificial Gene Amplification and Extension ,Integrin alpha4beta1 ,Polymerase Chain Reaction ,Database and Informatics Methods ,Animal Cells ,Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor ,Living Donors ,Medicine and Health Sciences ,Blood and Lymphatic System Procedures ,Bone Marrow Stem Cells ,Stem Cells ,Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation ,[SDV.MHEP.HEM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hematology ,Middle Aged ,Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization ,Body Fluids ,Genetic Mapping ,Blood ,Medicine ,Female ,Anatomy ,Cellular Types ,Sequence Analysis ,Research Article ,Adult ,Receptors, CXCR4 ,Bioinformatics ,Science ,Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 ,Surgical and Invasive Medical Procedures ,Bone Marrow Cells ,[SDV.GEN.GH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics ,Research and Analysis Methods ,Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ,Young Adult ,Genetics ,Humans ,Transplantation, Homologous ,Molecular Biology Techniques ,Molecular Biology ,Aged ,Evolutionary Biology ,Transplantation ,Population Biology ,Biology and Life Sciences ,Cell Biology ,Hematopoietic Stem Cells ,Chemokine CXCL12 ,Blood Counts ,Haplotypes ,[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics ,[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie ,Genetic Polymorphism ,[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie ,Population Genetics ,Stem Cell Transplantation - Abstract
International audience; We studied a cohort of 367 healthy related donors who volunteered to donate their hematopoietic stem cells for allogeneic transplantation. All donors were homogeneously cared for at a single institution, and received rhG-CSF as a mobilization treatment prior to undergoing apheresis. Peripheral blood CD34+ cell counts were used as the main surrogate marker for rhG-CSF induced mobilization. We searched whether inter-individual variations in known genetic polymorphisms located in genes whose products are functionally important for mobilization, could affect the extent of CD34+ mobilization, either individually or in combination. We found little or no influence of individual SNPs or haplotypes for the SDF1, CXCR4, VCAM and VLA4 genes, whether using CD34+ cell counts as a continuous or a categorical variable. Simple clinical characteristics describing donors such as body mass index, age and possibly sex are more potent predictors of stem cell mobilization. The size of our cohort remains relatively small for genetic analyses, however compares favorably with cohorts analyzed in previously published reports suggesting associations of genetic traits to response to rhG-CSF; notwithstanding this limitation, our data do not support the use of genetic analyses when the choice exists of several potential donors for a given patient.
- Published
- 2020
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