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7 results on '"Ángela Cano"'

1. Unraveling Amazon tree community assembly using Maximum Information Entropy: a quantitative analysis of tropical forest ecology

Author

Bruno Garcia Luize, Milton Tirado, Veridiana Vizoni Scudeller, Marcelo Brilhante de Medeiros, Toby Pennington, Juliana Schietti, Aurora Levesley, Bianca Weiss Albuquerque, Lourens Poorter, Hirma Ramírez-Angulo, Juan David Cardenas Revilla, Egleé L. Zent, Domingos de Jesus Rodrigues, Everton José Almeida, Pascal Petronelli, Maria Aparecida Lopes, Diego Correa, William Milliken, Daniel Praia Portela de Aguiar, James A. Comiskey, Ben Hur Marimon-Junior, Italo Mesones, Eurídice N. Honorio Coronado, Edelcilio Marques Barbosa, Joost F. Duivenvoorden, Susan G. Laurance, Marcos Silveira, Ires Paula de Andrade Miranda, Corine Vriesendorp, Doug Daly, Katia Regina Casula, Luisa Fernanda Casas, Erika Berenguer, Dário Dantas do Amaral, Rafael L. Assis, Jens Kattge, Juliana Stropp, Edwin Pos, Henrik Balslev, Paul J. M. Maas, Ophelia Wang, José Ferreira Ramos, Jon Lloyd, Marcelino Carneiro Guedes, Geertje M. F. van der Heijden, Fernanda Coelho de Souza, Walter Palacios Cuenca, Vitor Hugo Freitas Gomes, Timothy R. Baker, Leandro Valle Ferreira, Nicolás Castaño Arboleda, Jérôme Chave, Carolina V. Castilho, María Natalia Umaña, Roosevelt García-Villacorta, George Pepe Gallardo Gonzales, Luis Valenzuela Gamarra, Hilda Paulette Dávila Doza, José Renan da Silva Guimarães, Raquel Thomas-Caesar, Hans ter Steege, Hernán Castellanos, Nállarett Dávila, Lionel Hernández, Yuri Oliveira Feitosa, Julien Engel, Olaf Bánki, Ángela Cano, Luiz de Souza Coelho, Gerhard Boenisch, Priscila Souza, André Braga Junqueira, Jochen Schöngart, Juan Fernando Phillips, Cid Ferreira, Gonzalo Rivas-Torres, Kenneth R. Young, Agustín Rudas, Ademir Roberto Ruschel, Elvis H. Valderrama Sandoval, Cláudia Baider, Mariana Victória Irume, Terry W. Henkel, Márcia Cléia Vilela dos Santos, Marcelo Petratti Pansonato, Timothy J. Killeen, Daniel Villarroel, Neidiane Farias Costa Reis, Stanford Zent, Rafael de Paiva Salomão, Georgia Pickavance, Daniela Pauletto, Karina Garcia-Cabrera, Rainiellen de Sá Carpanedo, Émile Fonty, Daniel Sabatier, Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira, Janaina Barbosa Pedrosa Costa, Emilio Vilanova Torre, Maíra da Rocha, William E. Magnusson, Manuel Augusto Ahuite Reategui, Ricardo Zárate Gómez, Renato R. Hilário, Juan Ernesto Guevara, Alfredo F. Fuentes, Charles E. Zartman, Karina Melgaço, Layon Oreste Demarchi, Marcelo Trindade Nascimento, Diogenes de Andrade Lima Filho, Joseph E. Hawes, Janaina da Costa de Noronha, Maria Pires Martins, Larissa Cavalheiro, Miles R. Silman, Francisco Dallmeier, Evlyn Márcia Moraes de Leão Novo, Freddy Ramirez Arevalo, Luiz Carlos de Matos Bonates, Jos Barlow, Milena Holmgren, Carlos A. Peres, William F. Laurance, Casimiro Mendoza, Roderick Zagt, Percy Núñez Vargas, Juan Carlos Licona, Sasha Cárdenas, John Terborgh, Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Susamar Pansini, Ligia Estela Urrego Giraldo, Maria Teresa Fernandez Piedade, Ted R. Feldpausch, César I.A. Vela, Oliver L. Phillips, Marcelo de Jesus Veiga Carim, José Julio de Toledo, Therany Gonzales, Kenneth J. Feeley, Ana Andrade, Patricio von Hildebrand, Bonifacio Mostacedo, Henrique E. M. Nascimento, Linder Felipe Mozombite Pinto, Reynaldo Linares-Palomino, Joice Ferreira, Jean-François Molino, Adriana Prieto, Christopher Baraloto, Jean-Louis Guillaumet, Luzmila Arroyo, Alvaro Duque, Alfonso Alonso, Yadvinder Malhi, Carlos Cerón, Anthony Di Fiore, J. Sebastián Tello, Luciane Ferreira Barbosa, Fernando Cornejo Valverde, José Leonardo Lima Magalhães, Carolina Levis, Rodrigo Sierra, Nigel C. A. Pitman, Iêda Leão do Amaral, William Farfan-Rios, Flávia Rodrigues Barbosa, C Gerardo Aymard, Natalino Silva, Hugo Mogollón, Francisca Dionízia de Almeida Matos, Paul V. A. Fine, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat Cintra, Adriano Costa Quaresma, Florian Wittmann, Vincent A. Vos, José Luís Camargo, Fernanda Carvalho, Tinde van Andel, Rogério Gribel, Beatriz Schwantes Marimon, Roel J. W. Brienen, Juan Carlos Montero, Alberto Vicentini, Freddie Draper, Marcos Ríos Paredes, Abel Monteagudo Mendoza, Angelo Gilberto Manzatto, Adeilza Felipe Sampaio, Boris Eduardo Villa Zegarra, Armando Torres-Lezama, David A. Neill, E. M. Jimenez, Rodolfo Vasquez, Bruce Hoffman, Dairon Cárdenas López, Alejandro Araujo-Murakami, Eduardo Martins Venticinque, Thiago Sanna Freire Silva, Helder Lima de Queiroz, John Ethan Householder, Gabriel Damasco, Bernardo M. Flores, Kyle G. Dexter, Pablo R. Stevenson, Miguel Alexiades, Aline Lopes, Alexandre S. Oliveira, Nathan J. B. Kraft, Flávia R. C. Costa, Maria Cristina Peñuela Mora, Emanuelle de Sousa Farias, Jose L. Pena, Marcelo F. Simon, Thaise Emilio, Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Oliveira, Alexandre A [0000-0001-5526-8109], University of St Andrews. School of Geography & Sustainable Development, Utrecht University [Utrecht], Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), EMBRAPA Amazônia Oriental, Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations (UMR AMAP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Université de Montpellier (UM), ONF - Direction régionale de la Guyane [Cayenne], and Office national des forêts (ONF)

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Geography & travel, Bioinformatics, Ecology (disciplines), Entropy, Forests, Information theory, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Computational biology, thermodynamics and nonlinear dynamics, Econometrics, Life Science, Bosecologie en Bosbeheer, Stabilizing selection, Relative abundance distribution, Ecosystem, ddc:910, Mathematics, MCC, Tropical Climate, Multidisciplinary, GE, Ecology, Principle of maximum entropy, 3rd-DAS, Biodiversity, 15. Life on land, Plants, PE&RC, Forest Ecology and Forest Management, Biosystematiek, Computational biology and bioinformatics, Complex dynamics, Quantitative analysis (finance), Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, FOS: Biological sciences, [SDE]Environmental Sciences, Biosystematics, Probability distribution, Statistical physics, GE Environmental Sciences, 010606 plant biology & botany
Abstract

Funding: Floristic identification in plots in the RAINFOR forest monitoring network have been supported by the Natural Environment Research Council (grants NE/B503384/1, NE/ D01025X/1, NE/I02982X/1, NE/F005806/1, NE/D005590/1 and NE/I028122/1) and the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. In a time of rapid global change, the question of what determines patterns in species abundance distribution remains a priority for understanding the complex dynamics of ecosystems. The constrained maximization of information entropy provides a framework for the understanding of such complex systems dynamics by a quantitative analysis of important constraints via predictions using least biased probability distributions. We apply it to over two thousand hectares of Amazonian tree inventories across seven forest types and thirteen functional traits, representing major global axes of plant strategies. Results show that constraints formed by regional relative abundances of genera explain eight times more of local relative abundances than constraints based on directional selection for specific functional traits, although the latter does show clear signals of environmental dependency. These results provide a quantitative insight by inference from large-scale data using cross-disciplinary methods, furthering our understanding of ecological dynamics. Publisher PDF

Published
2023
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2. Drivers of biomass stocks in Northwestern South American forests: Contributing new information on the Neotropics

Author

Boris Villanueva, Ángela Cano, María Natalia Umaña, Luis Francisco Henao-Díaz, Sasha Cárdenas, Diego Correa, Ana M. Aldana, Pablo R. Stevenson, and Luisa Fernanda Casas

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Biomass (ecology), 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Amazon rainforest, Ecology, Forest management, Biodiversity, Climate change, Species diversity, Tropics, Forestry, Vegetation, Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Geography, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Nature and Landscape Conservation
Abstract

The conservation of tropical forests has become an important mechanism for the mitigation of the negative effects of climate change. Countries located in the Neotropical region, Central and South America, are aiming to understand the drivers of carbon stocks of their forests to build a better capacity for forest management. In this study, we calculated Above Ground Biomass - AGB stocks for 32 (1 ha) vegetation plots of forests classified as terra finite and seasonally flooded, and evaluated the effect of basin location, structural and environmental variables on the magnitude of AGB stocks. We report that variation among river basins results from the effects of fragmentation and soil fertility. The most important variable, determining the magnitude of AGB stocks in lowland forests in the region is the number of large trees per hectare. Seasonally flooded forests should be studied and managed separately from terra firme forests as these behave differently in the relationship between tree species diversity and AGB stocks. We found that the proportions of endozoochoric and synzoochoric tree species are important variables for the magnitude of AGB stocks in these forests. We present the first account on the drivers of AGB stocks in Northwestern South America and show that environmental characteristics of forests, such as flooding and fragmentation should be taken into account to determine the variation on AGB stocks among forests in this region. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Published
2017
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3. Seasonal drought limits tree species across the Neotropics

Author

Maria Cristina Peñuela-Mora, Jorcely Barroso, Kyle G. Dexter, Eurídice N. Honorio Coronado, Miguel Alexiaides, Victor Chama Moscoso, Corine Vriesendorp, Marcos Silveira, Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez, Geertje M. F. van der Heijden, Kenneth R. Young, Timothy J. Killeen, Sonia Palacios, Milton Aulestia, Todd S. Fredericksen, Ligia E. Urrego, César I.A. Vela, Esteban Alvarez Dávila, Nadir Pallqui Camacho, Ted R. Feldpausch, René G. A. Boot, Alfonso Alonso, Hirma Ramírez-Angulo, Carlos Reynel Rodriguez, Nállarett Dávila, Carlos A. Quesada, Therany Gonzales, Alejandro Araujo Murakami, Milton Tirado, Rodrigo Sierra, Patricio von Hildebrand, Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Nigel C. A. Pitman, William Nauray, Simon L. Lewis, Fernando Cornejo, Yadvinder Malhi, Georgia Pickavance, Douglas C. Daly, María Natalia Umaña, Roosevelt García-Villacorta, Juliana Stropp, Rodolfo Vásquez Martínez, Francisco Dallmeier, Armando Torres-Lezama, David A. Neill, Terry L. Erwin, Henrik Balslev, Casimiro Mendoza, Anthony Di Fiore, Marielos Peña-Claros, Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert, Pablo R. Stevenson, Ángela Cano, Ophelia Wang, Charles E. Zartman, Alfredo F. Fuentes, Marisol Toledo, Hugo Mogollón, Luis Valenzuela Gamarra, Álvaro Javier Duque Montoya, Bonifacio Mostacedo, Luzmila Arroyo, Juan Ernesto Guevara Andino, Joost F. Duivenvoorden, James A. Comiskey, Hans ter Steege, Timothy R. Baker, Juan Fernando Phillips, Rojas Eliana Maria Jiménez, Peter M. Jørgensen, Zorayda Restrepo, Emilio Vilanova Torre, Percy Núñez Vargas, John Terborgh, Manuel Ahuite, Walter Palacios Cuenca, Oliver L. Phillips, Marcos Ríos Paredes, Abel Monteagudo Mendoza, Julie Peacock, Vincent A. Vos, Roel J. W. Brienen, Juan Carlos Montero, and Ecosystem and Landscape Dynamics (IBED, FNWI)

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, Canopy, Tropenbos International, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, RAPID DIVERSIFICATION, Range (biology), TROPICAL FORESTS, Biodiversity, Climate change, Biology, AMAZONIAN FORESTS, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Water Stress, SOUTH-AMERICA, Population Distribution, Plant Community, Tropical Forest, Life Science, Bosecologie en Bosbeheer, Precipitation, Neotropical Region, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, METACOMMUNITY STRUCTURE, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, FLORISTIC COMPOSITION, CLIMATE-CHANGE, Data Set, Drought, Ecology, Tropics, Species Diversity, Seasonal Variation, 15. Life on land, PE&RC, Forest Ecology and Forest Management, COMPREHENSIVE FRAMEWORK, Forest Canopy, GLOBAL LAND AREAS, RAIN-FOREST TREES, Species Richness, Species richness, Global biodiversity
Abstract

Within the tropics, the species richness of tree communities is strongly and positively associated with precipitation. Previous research has suggested that this macroecological pattern is driven by the negative effect of water-stress on the physiological processes of most tree species. This implies that the range limits of taxa are defined by their ability to occur under dry conditions, and thus in terms of species distributions predicts a nested pattern of taxa distribution from wet to dry areas. However, this ‘dry-tolerance’ hypothesis has yet to be adequately tested at large spatial and taxonomic scales. Here, using a dataset of 531 inventory plots of closed canopy forest distributed across the western Neotropics we investigated how precipitation, evaluated both as mean annual precipitation and as the maximum climatological water deficit, influences the distribution of tropical tree species, genera and families. We find that the distributions of tree taxa are indeed nested along precipitation gradients in the western Neotropics. Taxa tolerant to seasonal drought are disproportionally widespread across the precipitation gradient, with most reaching even the wettest climates sampled; however, most taxa analysed are restricted to wet areas. Our results suggest that the ‘dry tolerance' hypothesis has broad applicability in the world's most species-rich forests. In addition, the large number of species restricted to wetter conditions strongly indicates that an increased frequency of drought could severely threaten biodiversity in this region. Overall, this study establishes a baseline for exploring how tropical forest tree composition may change in response to current and future environmental changes in this region. © 2016 The Authors

Published
2016
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4. Species Distribution Modelling: Contrasting presence-only models with plot abundance data

Author

Ophelia Wang, José Ferreira Ramos, Leandro Valle Ferreira, Luis Valenzuela Gamarra, Bruno Garcia Luize, Ana Andrade, Juan David Cardenas Revilla, Bonifacio Mostacedo, Bianca Weiss Albuquerque, Vincent A. Vos, Ángela Cano, Alejandro Araujo-Murakami, Linder Felipe Mozombite Pinto, James A. Comiskey, Kenneth J. Feeley, Dário Dantas do Amaral, Reynaldo Linares-Palomino, Egleé L. Zent, Jochen Schöngart, Juan Fernando Phillips, Stanford Zent, Hirma Ramírez-Angulo, Rafael de Paiva Salomão, Pascal Petronelli, Jean-François Molino, Ires Paula de Andrade Miranda, Luiz Carlos de Matos Bonates, Emilio Vilanova Torre, Rogério Gribel, Christopher Baraloto, Luzmila Arroyo, William Milliken, Timothy R. Baker, Corine Vriesendorp, Henrik Balslev, Freddy Ramirez Arevalo, Juan Carlos Licona, Sasha Cárdenas, Percy Núñez Vargas, Evlyn Márcia Moraes de Leão Novo, Juan Ernesto Guevara, Susan G. Laurance, Marcos Silveira, Paul J. M. Maas, Daniel Sabatier, Stéphanie D. Ijff, Roel J. W. Brienen, Juan Carlos Montero, Charles E. Zartman, Armando Torres-Lezama, David A. Neill, Alberto Vicentini, Manuel Augusto Ahuite Reategui, John Terborgh, Luisa Fernanda Casas, Layon Oreste Demarchi, Maria Pires Martins, José Luís Marcelo Peña, Toby Pennington, Juliana Schietti, Milton Tirado, José Renan da Silva Guimarães, Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Lionel Hernández, Gabriel Damasco, Gerardo Aymard, Karina Garcia-Cabrera, Aline Lopes, Diogenes de Andrade Lima Filho, Maíra da Rocha, Rafael L. Assis, Edwin Pos, Olaf Bánki, Cláudia Baider, Maria Teresa Fernandez Piedade, Vitor Hugo Freitas Gomes, Marcos Ríos Paredes, Geertje M. F. van der Heijden, Cid Ferreira, Neidiane Farias Costa Reis, Jérôme Chave, Roosevelt García-Villacorta, Susamar Pansini, Ted R. Feldpausch, Flávia R. C. Costa, Maria Cristina Peñuela Mora, Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez, Abel Monteagudo Mendoza, Ricardo Zárate Gómez, Agustín Rudas, Casimiro Mendoza, Emanuelle de Sousa Farias, Italo Mesones, Fernanda Coelho de Souza, Eurídice N. Honorio Coronado, George Pepe Gallardo Gonzales, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat Cintra, Marcelo F. Simon, Alvaro Duque, Iêda Leão do Amaral, Carlos Cerón, Hans ter Steege, Yadvinder Malhi, Jean Louis Guillaumet, Miles R. Silman, Pablo R. Stevenson, Daniel Praia, E. M. Jimenez, Adriano Costa Quaresma, Paul V. A. Fine, Rodolfo Vasquez, Bruce Hoffman, Mariana Victória Irume, Carolina V. Castilho, Marcelo Brilhante de Medeiros, Miguel Alexiades, Terry W. Henkel, William Farfan-Rios, Daniel Villarroel, Anthony Di Fiore, Dairon Cárdenas López, Roderick Zagt, Florian Wittmann, Niels Raes, Beatriz Schwantes Marimon, Julien Engel, Eduardo Martins Venticinque, Peter M. Jørgensen, Diego Correa, Henrique E. M. Nascimento, Gonzalo Rivas-Torres, Kenneth R. Young, Marcelo Petratti Pansonato, Timothy J. Killeen, Nállarett Dávila, Yuri Oliveira Feitosa, Hugo Mogollón, Thaise Emilio, Hernán Castellanos, Katia Regina Casula, Ben Hur Marimon, Ligia Estela Urrego Giraldo, Angelo Gilberto Manzatto, Francisco Dallmeier, Maria Natalia Umaña Medina, Therany Gonzales, Natalia Targhetta, Patricio von Hildebrand, Juliana Stropp, Boris Villa, Raquel Thomas-Caesar, Daniela Pauletto, Alexandre Adalardo de Oliveira, Nicolás Castaño Arboleda, Adriana Prieto, Fernando Cornejo Valverde, Rodrigo Sierra, Priscila Souza, Marcelo Trindade Nascimento, William F. Laurance, José Luís Camargo, Fernanda Carvalho, Tinde van Andel, Adeilza Felipe Sampaio, Thiago Sanna Freire Silva, César I.A. Vela, Kyle G. Dexter, William E. Magnusson, Hilda Paulette Dávila Doza, Joana Ricardo, Alfonso Alonso, Luiz de Souza Coelho, Oliver L. Phillips, Marcelo de Jesus Veiga Carim, Edelcilio Marques Barbosa, Joost F. Duivenvoorden, Walter Palacios Cuenca, Doug Daly, Ademir Roberto Ruschel, Elvis H. Valderrama Sandoval, Natalino Silva, Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira, Alfredo F. Fuentes, Carlos A. Peres, Francisca Dionízia de Almeida Matos, Carolina Levis, Nigel C. A. Pitman, Ecology and Biodiversity, Sub Ecology and Biodiversity, Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations (UMR AMAP), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), International Center for Tropical Botany, Ecosystem and Landscape Dynamics (IBED, FNWI), Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Marine and Coastal Management, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA), Instituto SINCHI, University of California, Diego de Robles y Vía Interoceánica, University of Leeds, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology - KIT, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas Do Amapá - IEPA, Université de Montpellier, Field Museum, Jardín Botánico de Missouri, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Norte, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais - INPE, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad Del Cusco, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Nicholas School of the Environment, Santa Cruz, Universidade Do Estado de Mato Grosso, Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana - IIAP, University of Exeter, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Agteca-Amazonica, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno Santa Cruz, James Cook University, Fiocruz, IOC/FIOCRUZ Pav. Arthur Neiva, Calle Chile, Universidad de Los Andes, University of Amsterdam, UNELLEZ-Guanare, Endangered Species Coalition, Inventory and Monitoring Program National Park Service, Sustainability Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), University of Edinburgh, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Wageningen University and Research, Kew, Universidad Estatal Amazónica, University of Miami Coral, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden Coral, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico Do Rio de Janeiro, Alfredo Paredes Universidad Central, Florida International University, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Amazonía, Federal University of Alagoas, Universidade Federal Do Acre, Universidad Regional Amazónica IKIAM, Univ Guyane, Iwokrama International Programme for Rainforest Conservation, Humboldt State University, New York Botanical Garden, Servicios de Biodiversidad EIRL, Universitario UMSA, Missouri Botanical Garden, University of East Anglia, UMR 5174 EDB, Universidad Nacional Agraria la Molina, Wake Forest University, University of Texas at Austin, Madre de Dios, Fundación Puerto Rastrojo, Universidad San Francisco de Quito-USFQ, Conservation University of Florida, Fundación Estación de Biología, Amazon Conservation Team, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas - IVIC, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana (IIAP), ACEER Foundation, Universidad Autónoma Del Beni José Ballivián, Centro de Investigación y Promoción Del Campesinado, Dyson Perrins Building, University of Queensland, University of Washington, University of Nottingham, Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense, University of Maryland, GeoIS, Northern Arizona University, Manejo Forestal en Las Tierras Tropicales de Bolivia, Universidad Mayor de San Simon (UMSS), Mauritius Herbarium, Aarhus University, Conservation Biology Institute, Tropenbos International, Universidade Federal Do Oeste Do Pará, University of Missouri, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana, University of Kent, Universidad Técnica Del Norte, Utrecht University, Free University, Systems Ecology, Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud]), and University of St Andrews. School of Geography & Sustainable Development

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, History, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Geography & travel, Physiology, QH301 Biology, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], Species distribution, Biodiversity, DIVERSITY, lcsh:Medicine, 01 natural sciences, biodiversité, Trees, Abundance (ecology), Statistics, K01 - Foresterie - Considérations générales, IUCN Red List, GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTIONS, ECOLOGICAL NICHE MODELS, lcsh:Science, Conservation Of Natural Resources, ddc:910, SDG 15 - Life on Land, Multidisciplinary, Ecology, Statistical Model, Species Distribution, MAXENT, Fabaceae, 3rd-DAS, F70 - Taxonomie végétale et phytogéographie, Écologie des populations, Sensitivity Analysis, BIAS, FLORESTAS TROPICAIS, Brazil, Tree, Human, Conservation of Natural Resources, Occupancy, Conservation, Distribution des populations, 010603 evolutionary biology, Plot (graphics), Article, Chrysobalanaceae, QH301, Écologie forestière, Inverse distance weighting, Pipeline, Statistics And Numerical Data, Life Science, Humans, Bosecologie en Bosbeheer, 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Species, Models, Statistical, Plant Dispersal, Brasil, lcsh:R, Information Processing, PERFORMANCE, Polygonaceae, Forest Ecology and Forest Management, Environmental niche modelling, THRESHOLDS, PATTERN, Modélisation, ABSENCE DATA, Environmental science, peuplement forestier, lcsh:Q, Prediction, Environmental Protection
Abstract

Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-11T17:17:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2018-12-01 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação Ministério da Educação Species distribution models (SDMs) are widely used in ecology and conservation. Presence-only SDMs such as MaxEnt frequently use natural history collections (NHCs) as occurrence data, given their huge numbers and accessibility. NHCs are often spatially biased which may generate inaccuracies in SDMs. Here, we test how the distribution of NHCs and MaxEnt predictions relates to a spatial abundance model, based on a large plot dataset for Amazonian tree species, using inverse distance weighting (IDW). We also propose a new pipeline to deal with inconsistencies in NHCs and to limit the area of occupancy of the species. We found a significant but weak positive relationship between the distribution of NHCs and IDW for 66% of the species. The relationship between SDMs and IDW was also significant but weakly positive for 95% of the species, and sensitivity for both analyses was high. Furthermore, the pipeline removed half of the NHCs records. Presence-only SDM applications should consider this limitation, especially for large biodiversity assessments projects, when they are automatically generated without subsequent checking. Our pipeline provides a conservative estimate of a species' area of occupancy, within an area slightly larger than its extent of occurrence, compatible to e.g. IUCN red list assessments. Coordenação de Botânica Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Av. Magalhães Barata 376, C.P. 399 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Ambientais Universidade Federal Do Pará, Rua Augusto Corrêa 01 Biodiversity Dynamics Naturalis Biodiversity Center, PO Box 9517 Marine and Coastal Management, Deltares, Boussinesqweg 1 Coordenação de Biodiversidade Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Av. André Araújo 2936 EMBRAPA Centro de Pesquisa Agroflorestal de Roraima, BR 174 km 8, Distrito Industrial Herbario Amazónico Colombiano Instituto SINCHI, Calle 20 No 5-44 Department of Integrative Biology University of California Universidad San Francisco de Quito Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas Diego de Robles y Vía Interoceánica Coordenação de Pesquisas em Ecologia Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Av. André Araújo 2936 School of Geography University of Leeds, Woodhouse Lane Department of Wetland Ecology Institute of Geography and Geoecology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology - KIT, Josefstr 1 Biogeochemistry Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Hahn-Meitner Weg 1 Departamento de Botânica Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas Do Amapá - IEPA Campus Do IEPA da Fazendinha, Rodovia JK Km 10 AMAP IRD Cirad CNRS INRA Université de Montpellier, TA A-51/PS2, Bd. de la Lironde Science and Education Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive Coordenação de Dinâmica Ambiental Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Av. André Araújo 2936 Jardín Botánico de Missouri Departamento de Ecologia Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP Instituto de Biociências - IB, Av. 24 A 1515 Centro de Biociências Departamento de Ecologia Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Norte, Av. Senador Salgado Filho 3000 Divisao de Sensoriamento Remoto - DSR Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais - INPE, Av. dos Astronautas 1758 Herbario Vargas Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad Del Cusco, Avenida de la Cultura, Nro 733 Departamento de Geografia Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP Instituto de Geociências e Ciências Extas - IGCe Departamento de Biologia Universidade Federal de Rondônia, Rodovia BR 364 s/n Km 9.5 Center for Tropical Conservation Duke University Nicholas School of the Environment Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia - PPG-Bionorte Universidade Federal de Rondônia Campus Porto Velho, Km 9.5 Instituto Boliviano de Investigacion Forestal Santa Cruz, Av. 6 agosto 28 Km 14,Doble via La Guardia Casilla, 6204 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação Universidade Do Estado de Mato Grosso Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana - IIAP, Av. A. Quiñones km 2.5 Geography College of Life and Environmental Sciences University of Exeter Departamento de Ciencias Forestales Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Calle 64 x Cra 65 Agteca-Amazonica Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno Santa Cruz Prédio da Botânica e Ecologia Embrapa Recursos Genéticos Biotecnologia Parque Estação Biológica, Av. W5 Norte Projeto Dinâmica Biológica de Fragmentos Florestais Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA, Av. André Araújo 2936 Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Science College of Science and Engineering James Cook University Laboratório de Ecologia de Doenças Transmissíveis da Amazônia (EDTA) Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane Fiocruz, Rua Terezina 476 Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade Saúde Instituto Oswaldo Cruz IOC/FIOCRUZ Pav. Arthur Neiva, Térreo Av. 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Box 47 Natural Capital and Plant Health Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Ecosistemas Biodiversidad y Conservación de Especies Universidad Estatal Amazónica, Km. 2 1/2 vía a Tena (Paso Lateral) Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado Universidad Autónoma Gabriel Rene Moreno Santa Cruz, Avenida Irala 565 Casilla Postal 2489 Centro de Biociências Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Norte Campus Universitário Department of Biology University of Miami Coral Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden Coral Instituto de Biociências Dept. Ecologia Universidade de Sao Paulo - USP, Rua do Matão, Trav. 14, no. 321 Diretoria de Pesquisas Científicas Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico Do Rio de Janeiro Escuela de Biología Herbario Alfredo Paredes Universidad Central, Ap. 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Dr. Enéas Pinheiro S/no Instituto de Ciencias Naturales Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Apartado, 7945 Amazon Conservation Team, Doekhieweg Oost #24 Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Medio Ambiente Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad Del Cusco, Jirón San Martín 451 Laboratory of Human Ecology Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas - IVIC, Ado 20632 Departement EV Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, 16 rue Buffon Instituto de Ciência Agrárias Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Av. Presidente Tancredo Neves 2501 PROTERRA Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana (IIAP), Av. A. Quiñones km 2 5 ACEER Foundation, Jirón Cusco No 370 Universidad Autónoma Del Beni José Ballivián Campus Universitario Final, Av. Ejercito Regional Norte Amazónico Centro de Investigación y Promoción Del Campesinado, C/Nicanor Gonzalo Salvatierra No 362 Environmental Change Institute Oxford University Centre for the Environment Dyson Perrins Building, South Parks Road School of Agriculture and Food Sciences ARC Centre of Excellence for Environmental Decisions CEED University of Queensland Instituto de Investigaciones para El Desarrollo Forestal (INDEFOR) Universidad de Los Andes, Conjunto Forestal, C.P. 5101 School of Environmental and Forest Sciences University of Washington University of Nottingham, University Park Geography and the Environment University of Texas at Austin, 305 E. 23rd Street, CLA building Laboratório de Ciências Ambientais Universidade Estadual Do Norte Fluminense, Av. Alberto Lamego 2000 Department of Biology University of Maryland GeoIS, El Día 369 y El Telégrafo, 3o Piso Environmental Science and Policy Northern Arizona University FOMABO Manejo Forestal en Las Tierras Tropicales de Bolivia Escuela de Ciencias Forestales (ESFOR) Universidad Mayor de San Simon (UMSS) Agricultural Services Ministry of Agro-Industry and Food Security Agricultural Services Ministry of Agro-Industry and Food Security Mauritius Herbarium Department of Bioscience Aarhus University, Building 1540 Ny Munkegade Ciencias Biológicas Universidad de Los Andes, Carrera 1 # 18a- 10 Medio Ambiente PLUSPRETOL Center for Conservation Education and Sustainability Smithsonian's National Zoo Conservation Biology Institute, National Zoological Park, 3001 Connecticut Ave Tropenbos International, Lawickse Allee 11 PO Box 232 Instituto de Biodiversidade e Floresta Universidade Federal Do Oeste Do Pará Campus Tapajós, Rua Vera Paz Department of Biology University of Missouri Facultad de Biologia Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana, Pevas 5ta cdra School of Anthropology and Conservation University of Kent, Marlowe Building Herbario Nacional Del Ecuador Universidad Técnica Del Norte Ecology and Biodiversity Group Utrecht University, Padualaan 8 Systems Ecology Free University, De Boelelaan 1087 Departamento de Ecologia Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP Instituto de Biociências - IB, Av. 24 A 1515 Departamento de Geografia Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP Instituto de Geociências e Ciências Extas - IGCe CAPES: 407232/2013-3-PVE CNPq: 407232/2013-3-PVE Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação: 407232/2013-3-PVE Ministério da Educação: 407232/2013-3-PVE

Published
2018
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5. SECAPR—a bioinformatics pipeline for the rapid and user-friendly processing of targeted enriched Illumina sequences, from raw reads to alignments

Author

Alexander Zizka, Ángela Cano, Christine D. Bacon, Tobias Andermann, and Alexandre Antonelli

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, 0301 basic medicine, FASTQ format, Contig, Computer science, Bioinformatics, Assembly, lcsh:Medicine, computer.software_genre, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, DNA sequencing, Bottleneck, Target capture, 03 medical and health sciences, Genetics, Exon capture, Sequence (medicine), User Friendly, BAM, Massive parallel sequencing, General Neuroscience, lcsh:R, Computational Biology, General Medicine, FASTQ, Allele phasing, Pipeline (software), Evolutionary Studies, Phylogenetics, Phylogeography, 030104 developmental biology, Next generation sequencing (NGS), Data mining, General Agricultural and Biological Sciences, computer
Abstract

Evolutionary biology has entered an era of unprecedented amounts of DNA sequence data, as new sequencing technologies such as Massive Parallel Sequencing (MPS) can generate billions of nucleotides within less than a day. The current bottleneck is how to efficiently handle, process, and analyze such large amounts of data in an automated and reproducible way. To tackle these challenges we introduce the Sequence Capture Processor (SECAPR) pipeline for processing raw sequencing data into multiple sequence alignments for downstream phylogenetic and phylogeographic analyses. SECAPR is user-friendly and we provide an exhaustive empirical data tutorial intended for users with no prior experience with analyzing MPS output. SECAPR is particularly useful for the processing of sequence capture (synonyms: target or hybrid enrichment) datasets for non-model organisms, as we demonstrate using an empirical sequence capture dataset of the palm genus Geonoma (Arecaceae). Various quality control and plotting functions help the user to decide on the most suitable settings for even challenging datasets. SECAPR is an easy-to-use, free, and versatile pipeline, aimed to enable efficient and reproducible processing of MPS data for many samples in parallel.

Published
2018

6. The roles of dispersal and mass extinction in shaping palm diversity across the Caribbean

Author

Mathieu Perret, Martha L. Serrano-Serrano, Fred W. Stauffer, Ángela Cano, Christine D. Bacon, and Alexandre Antonelli

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, 0301 basic medicine, West Indies, Arecaceae, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Mass extinction, 03 medical and health sciences, Boreotropical migrations, Sabal, Overwater dispersal, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Extinction event, Caribbean, Coryphoideae, Ecology, 15. Life on land, 030104 developmental biology, Geography, ddc:580, Diversification, Biological dispersal, Palms, Palm, geographic locations, Diversity (business)
Abstract

Aim: The rich flora of the Caribbean islands and surrounding mainland evolved in a context of isolation alternated with phases of terrestrial connectivity between landmasses, climatic fluctuations and episodes of mass extinctions during the Cenozoic. We explored how these events affected the evolution of the sister palm tribes Cryosophileae and Sabaleae, and how continent-island exchanges, endemic radiations and mass extinction shaped their extant diversity. Location: The American continent including the Caribbean region. Methods: We reconstructed a time-calibrated phylogeny of the palm tribes Cryosophileae and Sabaleae using 84% of the known species. We inferred ancestral distribution and tested the effect of island colonization and mass extinction on extant diversity. Results: Our results indicate that Cryosophileae and Sabaleae originated c. 77 Ma most probably in Laurasia, and their extant species started to diversify between 56– 35 Ma and 19–10 Ma respectively. Biogeographical state reconstruction estimated that Cryosophileae dispersed to South America between 56–35 Ma, then dispersed to North-Central America between 39–25 Ma and the Caribbean islands between 34– 21 Ma. We detected a possible signature of a mass extinction event at the end of the Eocene, affecting the diversification of Cryosophileae and Sabaleae and we did not detect a diversification rate shift related to the colonization of the Caribbean islands. Main conclusions: Species of Cryosophileae in the Caribbean islands are probably derived from a single Oligocene dispersal event that likely occurred overwater from North-Central America rather than through the hypothesized GAARlandia land bridge. Contrastingly, three independent Miocene dispersal events from North-Central America explain the occurrence of Sabaleae in the Caribbean islands. Contrary to our expectations, island colonization did not trigger increased diversification. Instead, we find that diversification patterns in this clade, and its disappearance from northernmost latitudes, could be the signature of a mass extinction triggered by the global temperature decline at the end of the Eocene.

Published
2018

7. Biased-corrected richness estimates for the Amazonian tree flora

Author

Angelo Gilberto Manzatto, Corine Vriesendorp, Evlyn Márcia Moraes de Leão Novo, Ana Andrade, Agustín Rudas, Susamar Pansini, Yrma Andreina Carrero Márquez, Toby Pennington, Juliana Schietti, Geertje M. F. van der Heijden, Fernanda Coelho de Souza, Ted R. Feldpausch, Daniel Villarroel, Bonifacio Mostacedo, George Pepe Gallardo Gonzales, Linder Felipe Mozombite Pinto, Iêda Leão do Amaral, Dário Dantas do Amaral, Marcelino Carneiro Guedes, Alexandre Adalardo de Oliveira, Nicolás Castaño Arboleda, Timothy R. Baker, Domingos de Jesus Rodrigues, María Natalia Umaña, Adriano Costa Quaresma, Veridiana Vizoni Scudeller, Marcelo Brilhante de Medeiros, Lorena M. Rincón, José Renan da Silva Guimarães, Carlos Cerón, Rafael de Paiva Salomão, Jean-François Molino, Paul V. A. Fine, Ligia Estela Urrego Giraldo, Roderick Zagt, Beatriz Schwantes Marimon, Anthony Di Fiore, Cid Ferreira, Aline Lopes, José Julio de Toledo, Therany Gonzales, Milton Tirado, Luiz Carlos de Matos Bonates, Luzmila Arroyo, Hirma Ramírez-Angulo, Pascal Petronelli, Maria Aparecida Lopes, Patricio von Hildebrand, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat Cintra, Vincent A. Vos, Carolina V. Castilho, Émile Fonty, Lionel Hernández, Olaf Bánki, Rainiellene de Sá Carpanedo, Flávia R. C. Costa, Maria Cristina Peñuela Mora, Daniel Sabatier, Adeilza Felipe Sampaio, Daniela Pauletto, Karina Melgaço, Marcelo Trindade Nascimento, Juan Carlos Licona, Emanuelle de Sousa Farias, Sasha Cárdenas, Bente B. Klitgaard, William F. Laurance, Boris Villa, William E. Magnusson, Jose L. Pena, Marcelo F. Simon, Luisa Fernanda Casas, Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Francisco Dallmeier, William Farfan-Rios, Hugo Mogollón, Adriana Prieto, Ires Paula de Andrade Miranda, Layon Oreste Demarchi, Maria Pires Martins, Diogenes de Andrade Lima Filho, Neidiane Farias Costa Reis, Edwin Pos, Rogério Gribel, Georgia Pickavance, Ricardo Zárate Gómez, Diego Correa, Thaiane Rodrigues de Sousa, Paul J. M. Maas, Fernando Cornejo Valverde, André Braga Junqueira, Ángela Cano, Pablo R. Stevenson, Karina Garcia-Cabrera, Jon Lloyd, Cláudia Baider, Emilio Vilanova Torre, José Leonardo Lima Magalhães, Hernán Castellanos, Jérôme Chave, Nállarett Dávila, Roosevelt García-Villacorta, Yuri Oliveira Feitosa, Thiago Sanna Freire Silva, Roel J. W. Brienen, Henrique E. M. Nascimento, Miguel Alexiades, Juan Carlos Montero, Rodrigo Sierra, José Luís Camargo, Maíra da Rocha, Alberto Vicentini, Katia Regina Casula, Freddy Ramirez Arevalo, José Lozada, Fernanda Carvalho, Percy Núñez Vargas, Tinde van Andel, John Terborgh, Charles E. Zartman, Janaina Barbosa Pedrosa Costa, Manuel Augusto Ahuite Reategui, Joice Ferreira, Juan Ernesto Guevara, Egleé L. Zent, Julien Engel, Kenneth J. Feeley, Casimiro Mendoza, Juan David Cardenas Revilla, Raquel Thomas, William Milliken, Daniel Praia Portela de Aguiar, Susan G. Laurance, Hans ter Steege, Juliana Stropp, Gonzalo Rivas-Torres, David W. Galbraith, Kenneth R. Young, Marcos Silveira, Bernardo M. Flores, Florian Wittmann, Paulo Inácio Prado, Rafael L. Assis, Kyle G. Dexter, Mariana Victória Irume, Terry W. Henkel, Marcelo Petratti Pansonato, Timothy J. Killeen, Reynaldo Linares-Palomino, Freddie Draper, Maria Teresa Fernandez Piedade, Italo Mesones, Eurídice N. Honorio Coronado, Marcos Ríos Paredes, Henrik Balslev, Abel Monteagudo Mendoza, Alvaro Duque, Christopher Baraloto, Yadvinder Malhi, Michelle Kalamandeen, Vitor Hugo Freitas Gomes, Miles R. Silman, Armando Torres-Lezama, David A. Neill, E. M. Jimenez, Edelcilio Marques Barbosa, Rodolfo Vasquez, Joost F. Duivenvoorden, Bruce Hoffman, Renato A. F. de Lima, Doug Daly, Dairon Cárdenas López, Eduardo Martins Venticinque, Helder Lima de Queiroz, Gabriel Damasco, Alejandro Araujo-Murakami, Hilda Paulette Dávila Doza, Luiz de Souza Coelho, Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira, Alfredo F. Fuentes, Erika Berenguer, Milena Holmgren, Carlos A. Peres, Walter Palacios Cuenca, Ademir Roberto Ruschel, Elvis H. Valderrama Sandoval, Renato R. Hilário, Janaina da Costa de Noronha, Jos Barlow, Nigel C. A. Pitman, Flávia Rodrigues Barbosa, Natalino Silva, Oliver L. Phillips, Francisca Dionízia de Almeida Matos, Marcelo de Jesus Veiga Carim, César I.A. Vela, Alfonso Alonso, J. Sebastián Tello, Ophelia Wang, José Ferreira Ramos, Gerardo A. Aymard C, Leandro Valle Ferreira, Luis Valenzuela Gamarra, Jochen Schöngart, Juan Fernando Phillips, Stanford Zent, Bruno Garcia Luize, Aurora Levesley, Bianca Weiss Albuquerque, Edmar Almeida de Oliveira, James A. Comiskey, Ben Hur Marimon-Junior, Institute of Environmental Biology, Section Plant Ecology and Biodiversity, Utrecht University [Utrecht], Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi [Belém, Brésil] (MPEG), Projeto TEAM-Manaus, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Centro de Pesquisa Agroflorestal de Roraima, Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa), Ecology and Global Change, School of Geography, University of Leeds, Coordenac Bao de Pesquisas em Ecologia, Department of Biochemistry [Mainz], Max Planck Institute for Chemistry (MPIC), Max-Planck-Gesellschaft-Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Botanique et Modélisation de l'Architecture des Plantes et des Végétations (UMR AMAP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Division of Marine Science and Conservation, Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University [Durham], Departamento de Ciencias Forestales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Missouri Botanical Garden, Universidad Autonoma Gabriel René Moreno, Ecologie des forêts de Guyane (UMR ECOFOG), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-AgroParisTech-Université de Guyane (UG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana, Genetic resources and biotechnology, Chercheur indépendant, Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC) (CNC), University of Coimbra [Portugal] (UC)-Neuroscience Research Domain, Sch Geog, University of Nottingham, Herbario Universitario PORT, Universidad Autonoma Gabriel René Moreno (UAGRM), Laboratoire Interfaces Sensorielles (LIS), Département Intelligence Ambiante et Systèmes Interactifs (DIASI), Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Direction de Recherche Technologique (CEA) (DRT (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Department of Integrative Biology, Department of Integrative Biology [Berkeley] (IB), University of California [Berkeley], University of California-University of California, University of Edinburgh, Andes to Amazon Biodiversity Program [Madre de Dios], Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry (MPI-BGC), Universidad Estatal Amazonica, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Center for Conservation Education and Sustainability, MRC 705, Box 37012, Washington, DC, VA 20013-7012, USA, Coordenacao Biodiversidade, Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Embrapa Amapa, CREPAL - Centre de recherches sur les pays lusophones - EA 3421 (CREPAL), Université Sorbonne Nouvelle - Paris 3, Instituto Boliviano de Investigacion Forestal (IBIF), Herbario Nacional del Ecuador, Iwokrama International Centre for Rainforest Conservation and Development, Department of Botany, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Universidade Federal do Acre (UFAC), Humboldt State University (HSU), New York Botanical Garden (NYBG), Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco (UNSAAC), Royal Botanic Garden , Kew, Faculté de Pharmacie, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Fundacion Puerto Rastrojo, Partenaires INRAE, Evolution et Diversité Biologique (EDB), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Universidad San Francisco de Quito (EQUATEUR), Amazon Center for Environmental Education and Research Foundation, Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Laboratoire d'Intégration des Systèmes et des Technologies (LIST (CEA)), University of California [Berkeley] (UC Berkeley), University of California (UC)-University of California (UC), Naturalis Biodiversity Center [Leiden], Royal Botanic Gardens [Kew], Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Universidad San Francisco de Quito (USFQ), Ecosystem and Landscape Dynamics (IBED, FNWI), Hans ter Steege, Naturalis Biodiversity Center / Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Paulo I. Prado, USP, Renato A. F. de Lima, Naturalis Biodiversity Center / USP, Edwin Pos, Utrecht University, Luiz de Souza Coelho, INPA, Diogenes de Andrade Lima Filho, INPA, Rafael P. Salomão, UFRA / MPEG, Iêda Leão Amaral, INPA, Francisca Dionízia de Almeida Matos, INPA, CAROLINA VOLKMER DE CASTILHO, CPAF-RR, Oliver L. Phillips, University of Leeds, Juan Ernesto Guevara, Universidad de las Américas / The Field Museum, Marcelo de Jesus Veiga Carim, IEPA, Dairon Cárdenas López, Instituto SINCHI, William E. Magnusson, INPA, Florian Wittmann, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology / Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Maria Pires Martins, INPA, Daniel Sabatier, AMAP, IRD, Cirad, CNRS, INRA, Université de Montpellier, Mariana Victória Irume, INPA, José Renan da Silva Guimarães, IEPA, Jean-François Molino, AMAP, IRD, Cirad, CNRS, INRA, Université de Montpellier, Olaf S. Bánki, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Maria Teresa Fernandez Piedade, INPA, Nigel C. A. Pitman, The Field Museum, José Ferreira Ramos, INPA, Abel Monteagudo Mendoza, Jardín Botánico de Missouri, Eduardo Martins Venticinque, UFRN, Bruno Garcia Luize, UNESP, Percy Núñez Vargas, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Thiago Sanna Freire Silva, University of Stirling, Evlyn Márcia Moraes de Leão Novo, INPE, Neidiane Farias Costa Reis, UFRO, John Terborgh, University of Florida / James Cook University, Angelo Gilberto Manzatto, UFRO, Katia Regina Casula, UFRO, Euridice N. Honorio Coronado, IIAP / University of Leeds, Juan Carlos Montero, INPA / Instituto Boliviano de Investigacion Forestal, Alvaro Duque, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Flávia R. C. Costa, INPA, Nicolás Castaño Arboleda, Instituto SINCHI, Jochen Schöngart, INPA, Charles Eugene Zartman, INPA, Timothy J. Killeen, Agteca-Amazonica, Beatriz S. Marimon, UNEMAT, Ben Hur Marimon-Junior, UNEMAT, Rodolfo Vasquez, Jardín Botánico de Missouri, Bonifacio Mostacedo, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno, Layon O. Demarchi, INPA, Ted R. Feldpausch, University of Exeter, Julien Engel, Florida International University, Pascal Petronelli, Cirad UMR Ecofog, AgrosParisTech,CNRS,INRA,Univ Guyane, Chris Baraloto, Florida International University, Rafael L. Assis, University of Oslo, MARCELO FRAGOMENI SIMON, Cenargen, MARCELO BRILHANTE DE MEDEIROS, Cenargen, Adriano Quaresma, INPA, Susan G. W. Laurance, James Cook University, Lorena M. Rincó, INPA, Ana Andrade, INPA, Thaiane R. Sousa, INPA, José Luís Camargo, INPA, Juliana Schietti, INPA, William F. Laurance, James Cook University, Helder Lima de Queiroz, Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá, Henrique Eduardo Mendonça Nascimento, INPA, Maria Aparecida Lopes, UFPA, Emanuelle de Sousa Farias, FIOCRUZ, José Leonardo Lima Magalhães, UFPA / CPATU, Roel Brienen, University of Leeds, Gerardo A. Aymard C., UNELLEZ-Guanare, Juan David Cardenas Revilla, INPA, Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira, INPA, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat Cintra, USP, Pablo R. Stevenson, Universidad de los Andes, Yuri Oliveira Feitosa, INPA, Joost F. Duivenvoorden, University of Amsterdam, Hugo F. Mogollón, Endangered Species Coalition, Alejandro Araujo-Murakami, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel Rene Moreno, Leandro Valle Ferreira, MPEG, José Rafael Lozada, Universidad de los Andes, James A. Comiskey, National Park Service / Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, José Julio de Toledo, UNIFAP, Gabriel Damasco, University of California, Nállarett Dávila, UNICAMP, Aline Lopes, UNB / INPA, Roosevelt García-Villacorta, Cornell University / Peruvian Center for Biodiversity and Conservation, Freddie Draper, Carnegie Institution for Science / Florida International University, Alberto Vicentini, INPA, Fernando Cornejo Valverde, Andes to Amazon Biodiversity Program, Jon Lloyd, Imperial College London, Vitor H. F. Gomes, CESUPA / UFPA, David Neill, Universidad Estatal Amazónica, Alfonso Alonso, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Francisco Dallmeier, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Fernanda Coelho de Souza, University of Leeds / INPA, Rogerio Gribel, INPA, Luzmila Arroyo, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel Rene Moreno, Fernanda Antunes Carvalho, UFMG / INPA, Daniel Praia Portela de Aguiar, INPA, Dário Dantas do Amaral, MPEG, Marcelo Petratti Pansonato, USP / INPA, Kenneth J. Feeley, University of Miami / Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, Erika Berenguer, University of Oxford / Lancaster University, Paul V. A. Fine, University of California, MARCELINO CARNEIRO GUEDES, CPAF-AP, Jos Barlow, Lancaster University, JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU, Boris Villa, Direccíon de Evaluación Forestal y de Fauna Silvestre, Maria Cristina Peñuela Mora, Universidad Regional Amazónica IKIAM, Eliana M. Jimenez, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Juan Carlos Montero, INPA, Carlos Cerón, Universidad Central, Ecuador, Raquel Thomas, Iwokrama International Centre for Rain Forest Conservation and Development, Paul Maas, Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Marcos Silveira, UFAC, Terry W. Henkel, Humboldt State University, Juliana Stropp, UFAL, Marcos Ríos Paredes, Servicios de Biodiversidad EIRL, Kyle G. Dexter, University of Edinburgh / Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Doug Daly, New York Botanical Garden, Tim R. Baker, University of Leeds, Isau Huamantupa-Chuquimaco, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, William Milliken, Royal Botanic Gardens, Toby Pennington, University of Exeter / Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, J. Sebastián Tello, Missouri Botanical Garden, José Luis Marcelo Pena, Universidad Nacional de Jaén, Carlos A. Peres, University of East Anglia, Bente Klitgaard, Royal Botanic Gardens, Alfredo Fuentes, Missouri Botanical Garden / Universitario UMSA, Miles R. Silman, Wake Forest University, Anthony Di Fiore, University of Texas at Austin, Patricio von Hildebrand, Fundación Estación de Biología, Jerome Chave, CNRS and Université Paul Sabatier, Tinde R. van Andel, Wageningen University / Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Renato Richard Hilário, UNIFAP, Juan Fernando Phillips, Fundación Puerto Rastrojo, Gonzalo Rivas-Torres, Universidad San Francisco de Quito / University of Florida, Janaína Costa Noronha, UFMT, Adriana Prieto, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Therany Gonzales, ACEER Foundation, Rainiellene de Sá Carpanedo, UFMT, George Pepe Gallardo Gonzales, Servicios de Biodiversidad EIRL, Ricardo Zárate Gómez, IIAP, Domingos de Jesus Rodrigues, UFMT, Egleé L. Zent, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas - IVIC, ADEMIR ROBERTO RUSCHEL, CPATU, Vincent Antoine Vos, Universidad Autónoma del Beni José Ballivián, Émile Fonty, Direction régionale de la Guyane, ONF / AMAP, IRD, Cirad, CNRS, INRA, Université de Montpellier, André Braga Junqueira, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Hilda Paulette Dávila Doza, Servicios de Biodiversidad EIRL, Bruce Hoffman, Amazon Conservation Team, Stanford Zent, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas - IVIC, Edelcilio Marques Barbosa, INPA, Yadvinder Malhi, Oxford University Centre for the Environment, Luiz Carlos de Matos Bonates, INPA, Ires Paula de Andrade Miranda, INPA, Natalino Silva, UFRA, Flávia Rodrigues Barbosa, UFMT, César I. A. Vela, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Linder Felipe Mozombite Pinto, Servicios de Biodiversidad EIRL, Agustín Rudas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bianca Weiss Albuquerque, INPA, Maria Natalia Umaña, University of Michigan, Yrma Andreina Carrero Márquez, Universidad de los Andes, Geertje van der Heijden, University of Nottingham, University Park, Kenneth R. Young, University of Texas at Austin, Milton Tirado, GeoIS, Diego F. Correa, University of Queensland / Universidad de los Andes, Rodrigo Sierra, GeoIS, Janaina Barbosa Pedrosa Costa, COLABORADORA CPAF-AP, Maria Rocha, INPA, Emilio Vilanova Torre, Universidad de los Andes / University of Washington, Ophelia Wang, Northern Arizona University, Alexandre A. Oliveira, USP, Michelle Kalamandeen, University of Leeds / Laurentian University, Corine Vriesendorp, The Field Museum, Hirma Ramirez-Angulo, Universidad de los Andes, Milena Holmgren, Wageningen University & Research, Marcelo Trindade Nascimento, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense, David Galbraith, University of Leeds, Bernardo Monteiro Flores, UNICAMP, Veridiana Vizoni Scudeller, UFAM, Angela Cano, Cambridge University Botanic Garden / Universidad de los Andes, Manuel Augusto Ahuite Reategui, Medio Ambiente, PLUSPRETOL, Italo Mesones, University of California, Cláudia Baider, USP / The Mauritius Herbarium, Agricultural Services, Ministry of Agro-Industry and Food Security, Casimiro Mendoza, Universidad Mayor de San Simon / FOMABO, Manejo Forestal en las Tierras Tropicales de Bolivia, Roderick Zagt, Tropenbos International, Ligia Estela Urrego Giraldo, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Cid Ferreira, INPA, Daniel Villarroel, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel Rene Moreno, Reynaldo Linares-Palomino, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, William Farfan-Rios, Missouri Botanical Garden / Washington University in Saint Louis, WILLIAM FARFAN-RIOS, Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco, Luisa Fernanda Casas, Universidad de los Andes, Sasha Cárdenas, Universidad de los Andes, Henrik Balslev, Aarhus University, Armando Torres-Lezama, Universidad de los Andes, Miguel N. Alexiades, University of Kent, Karina Garcia-Cabrera, Wake Forest University, Luis Valenzuela Gamarra, Jardín Botánico de Missouri, Elvis H. Valderrama Sandoval, University of Missouri / Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana, Freddy Ramirez Arevalo, Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana, Lionel Hernandez, Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana, Adeilza Felipe Sampaio, UFRO, Susamar Pansini, UFRO, Walter Palacios Cuenca, Herbario Nacional del Ecuador, Universidad Técnica del Norte, Edmar Almeida de Oliveira, UNEMAT, Daniela Pauletto, UFOPA, Aurora Levesley, University of Leeds, Karina Melgaço, University of Leeds, Georgia Pickavance, University of Leeds., University of St Andrews. School of Geography & Sustainable Development, Ter Steege, Hans [0000-0002-8738-2659], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, ter Steege, Hans [0000-0002-8738-2659], Systems Ecology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Utrecht University, Petrópolis, s/n, C.P. 399, Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA), Woodhouse Lane, Universidad de las Américas, The Field Museum, Km 10, Calle 20 No 5-44, Josefstr.1, Hahn-Meitner Weg 1, Université de Montpellier, Oxapampa, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Nro 733, University of Stirling, Jardim da Granja, Universidade Federal de Rondônia, University of Florida, James Cook University, Unir, Av. A. Quiñones km 2,5, Casilla 6204, Calle 64 x Cra 65, Agteca-Amazonica, Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno, University of Exeter, OE 243, AgrosParisTech,CNRS,INRA,Univ Guyane, Postboks 1172, Puerto Ordaz, Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Adrianópolis, 4365 – Manguinhos, UNELLEZ-Guanare, Carrera 1 # 18a- 10, Sciencepark 904, Endangered Species Coalition, Avenida Irala 565 Casilla Post al 2489, Via Chorros de Milla, National Park Service, Suite 3123, Rod. Juscelino Kubitschek km2, University of California, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), University of Brasilia, Cornell University, Peruvian Center for Biodiversity and Conservation (PCBC), Carnegie Institution for Science, Andes to Amazon Biodiversity Program, South Kensington Campus, Centro Universitário do Pará, Km. 2 1/2 vía a Tena (Paso Lateral), Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), University of Miami, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, University of Oxford, Av. Javier Praod Oeste 693, Km 7 via Muyuna, Universidad Nacional de Colombia sede Amazonia, Ap. Postal 17.01.2177, Iwokrama International Centre for Rain Forest Conservation and Development, Universidade Federal do Acre, Humboldt State University, Tabuleiro do Martins, Jr. Independencia 405, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Bronx, Kew, Carretera Jaén San Ignacio Km 23, University of East Anglia, Richmond, Casilla 10077 Correo Central, Wake Forest University, 2201 Speedway Stop C3200, Cra 10 No. 24-76 Oficina 1201, UMR 5174 EDB, Wageningen University, Universidad San Francisco de Quito-USFQ, 110 Newins-Ziegler Hall, Setor Industrial, Apartado 7945, Jirón Cusco N° 370, Ado 20632, Av. Ejercito, ONF, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Doekhieweg Oost #24, Dyson Perrins Building, Av. Presidente Tancredo Neves 2501, Jirón San Martín 451, University of Michigan, CLA building, 3° Piso, The University of Queensland, Conjunto Forestal, University of Washington, Northern Arizona University, Laurentian University, building number 100, Av. Alberto Lamego 2000, Av General Rodrigo Octavio 6200, 1 Brookside, Ministry of Agro-Industry and Food Security, Universidad Mayor de San Simon (UMSS), Manejo Forestal en las Tierras Tropicales de Bolivia, Lawickse Allee 11 PO Box 232, Washington University in Saint Louis, Aarhus C, Canterbury, University of Missouri, Pevas 5ta cdra, Universidad Técnica del Norte, and Rua Vera Paz

Subjects
0106 biological sciences, 0301 basic medicine, Aquatic Ecology and Water Quality Management, Geography & travel, Amazonian, lcsh:Medicine, Forests, [SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics, Phylogenetics and taxonomy, 01 natural sciences, Trees, Floresta Tropical, Forest plot, lcsh:Science, ddc:910, SDG 15 - Life on Land, averaging, Multidisciplinary, Amazon rainforest, Estimator, Biodiversity, [SDV.BV.BOT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology/Botanics, Classification, Biosystematiek, Geography, Flora, Population Abundance, 631/158/853, Taxonomy (biology), Theoretical ecology, Tree species, Brazil, Adult, Ecologia Florestal, 010603 evolutionary biology, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, [SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology, environment/Ecosystems, Amazonia, Rivers, Amazonian forest, G1, Life Science, Forest, Community ecology, Espécie, Relative abundance distribution, lcsh:R, G Geography (General), DAS, Árvore, Aquatische Ecologie en Waterkwaliteitsbeheer, 631/158/2451, 030104 developmental biology, Biosystematics, lcsh:Q, Physical geography, Species richness, EPS, [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
Abstract

Made available in DSpace on 2020-12-12T01:28:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-12-01 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) Amazonian forests are extraordinarily diverse, but the estimated species richness is very much debated. Here, we apply an ensemble of parametric estimators and a novel technique that includes conspecific spatial aggregation to an extended database of forest plots with up-to-date taxonomy. We show that the species abundance distribution of Amazonia is best approximated by a logseries with aggregated individuals, where aggregation increases with rarity. By averaging several methods to estimate total richness, we confirm that over 15,000 tree species are expected to occur in Amazonia. We also show that using ten times the number of plots would result in an increase to just ~50% of those 15,000 estimated species. To get a more complete sample of all tree species, rigorous field campaigns may be needed but the number of trees in Amazonia will remain an estimate for years to come. Naturalis Biodiversity Center, PO Box 9517 Systems Ecology Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1087 Instituto de Biociências - Dept. Ecologia Universidade de Sao Paulo - USP Rua do Matão Trav. 14 no. 321 Cidade Universitária Ecology & Biodiversity Group Utrecht University, Padualaan 8 Coordenação de Biodiversidade Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA Av. André Araújo 2936 Petrópolis Programa Professor Visitante Nacional Sênior na Amazônia - CAPES Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia Av. Perimetral s/n Coordenação de Botânica Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi Av. Magalhães Barata 376 C.P. 399 EMBRAPA – Centro de Pesquisa Agroflorestal de Roraima BR 174 km 8 – Distrito Industrial School of Geography University of Leeds Woodhouse Lane Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad Medio Ambiente y Salud-BIOMAS Universidad de las Américas Campus Queri Keller Science Action Center The Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive Departamento de Botânica Instituto de Pesquisas Científicas e Tecnológicas do Amapá - IEPA Rodovia JK Km 10 Campus do IEPA da Fazendinha Herbario Amazónico Colombiano Instituto SINCHI Calle 20 No 5-44 Coordenação de Pesquisas em Ecologia Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA Av. André Araújo 2936 Petrópolis Dep. of Wetland Ecology Institute of Geography and Geoecology Karlsruhe Institute of Technology - KIT Josefstr.1 Biogeochemistry Max Planck Institute for Chemistry Hahn-Meitner Weg 1 AMAP IRD Cirad CNRS INRA Université de Montpellier Coordenação de Dinâmica Ambiental Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA Av. André Araújo 2936 Petrópolis Science and Education The Field Museum, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive Jardín Botánico de Missouri Oxapampa Centro de Biociências Departamento de Ecologia Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Av. Senador Salgado Filho 3000 Departamento de Ecologia Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP – Instituto de Biociências – IB Av. 24 A 1515 Bela Vista Herbario Vargas Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco Avenida de la Cultura Nro 733 Biological and Environmental Sciences University of Stirling Divisao de Sensoriamento Remoto – DSR Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais – INPE Av. dos Astronautas 1758 Jardim da Granja Programa de Pós- Graduação em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia PPG- Bionorte Universidade Federal de Rondônia Campus Porto Velho Km 9,5 bairro Rural Department of Biology and Florida Museum of Natural History University of Florida Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Science and College of Science and Engineering James Cook University Departamento de Biologia Universidade Federal de Rondônia Rodovia BR 364 s/n Km 9,5 - Sentido Acre Unir Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana (IIAP) Av. A. Quiñones km 2,5 Instituto Boliviano de Investigacion Forestal Av. 6 de agosto #28 Km. 14 Doble via La Guardia Casilla 6204 Departamento de Ciencias Forestales Universidad Nacional de Colombia Calle 64 x Cra 65 Agteca-Amazonica Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno Geography College of Life and Environmental Sciences University of Exeter International Center for Tropical Botany (ICTB) Department of Biological Sciences Florida International University 11200 SW 8th Street OE 243 Cirad UMR Ecofog AgrosParisTech,CNRS,INRA,Univ Guyane Campus agronomique Natural History Museum University of Oslo Postboks 1172 Centro de Investigaciones Ecológicas de Guayana Universidad Nacional Experimental de Guayana Calle Chile urbaniz Chilemex Puerto Ordaz Prédio da Botânica e Ecologia Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia Parque Estação Biológica Av. W5 Norte Projeto Dinâmica Biológica de Fragmentos Florestais Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA Av. André Araújo 2936 Petrópolis Diretoria Técnico-Científica Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá Estrada do Bexiga 2584 Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Universidade Federal do Pará Av. Augusto Corrêa 01 Laboratório de Ecologia de Doenças Transmissíveis da Amazônia (EDTA) Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane Fiocruz Rua Terezina 476 Adrianópolis Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade e Saúde Instituto Oswaldo Cruz - IOC/FIOCRUZ Pav. Arthur Neiva – Térreo Av. Brasil 4365 – Manguinhos Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia Universidade Federal do Pará Av. Augusto Corrêa 01 Embrapa Amazônia Oriental Trav. Dr. Enéas Pinheiro s/n° Programa de Ciencias del Agro y el Mar Herbario Universitario (PORT) UNELLEZ-Guanare Instituto de Biociências - Dept. Botanica Universidade de Sao Paulo - USP Rua do Matão 277 Cidade Universitária Laboratorio de Ecología de Bosques Tropicales y Primatología Universidad de los Andes Carrera 1 # 18a- 10 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia (Botânica) Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA Av. André Araújo 2936 Petrópolis Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics University of Amsterdam Sciencepark 904 Endangered Species Coalition, 8530 Geren Rd. Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado Universidad Autónoma Gabriel Rene Moreno Avenida Irala 565 Casilla Post al 2489 Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Ambientales Instituto de Investigaciones para el Desarrollo Forestal Universidad de los Andes Via Chorros de Milla Inventory and Monitoring Program National Park Service, 120 Chatham Lane Center for Conservation and Sustainability Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute 1100 Jefferson Dr. SW Suite 3123 Universidade Federal do Amapá Ciências Ambientais Rod. Juscelino Kubitschek km2 Department of Integrative Biology University of California Biologia Vegetal Universidade Estadual de Campinas Caixa Postal 6109 Department of Ecology University of Brasilia Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Cornell University, Corson Hall, 215 Tower Road Peruvian Center for Biodiversity and Conservation (PCBC) Department of Global Ecology Carnegie Institution for Science, 260 Panama St. Andes to Amazon Biodiversity Program Faculty of Natural Sciences Department of Life Sciences Imperial College London Silwood Park South Kensington Campus Escola de Negócios Tecnologia e Inovação Centro Universitário do Pará Universidade Federal do Pará Rua Augusto Corrêa 01 Ecosistemas Biodiversidad y Conservación de Especies Universidad Estatal Amazónica Km. 2 1/2 vía a Tena (Paso Lateral) Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais Instituto de Ciências Biológicas Departamento de Genética Ecologia e Evolução Av. Antônio Carlos 6627 Pampulha Department of Biology University of Miami Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden Environmental Change Institute University of Oxford Lancaster Environment Centre Lancaster University Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária Embrapa Amapá Rod. Juscelino Kubitschek km 5 Direccíon de Evaluación Forestal y de Fauna Silvestre Av. Javier Praod Oeste 693 Universidad Regional Amazónica IKIAM Km 7 via Muyuna Grupo de Ecología y Conservación de Fauna y Flora Silvestre Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Imani Universidad Nacional de Colombia sede Amazonia Escuela de Biología Herbario Alfredo Paredes Universidad Central Ap. Postal 17.01.2177 Iwokrama International Centre for Rain Forest Conservation and Development Museu Universitário/Centro de Ciências Biológicas e da Natureza/Laboratório de Botânica e Ecologia Vegetal Universidade Federal do Acre Department of Biological Sciences Humboldt State University, 1 Harpst Street Institute of Biological and Health Sciences Federal University of Alagoas Av. Lourival Melo Mota s/n Tabuleiro do Martins Servicios de Biodiversidad EIRL Jr. Independencia 405 School of Geosciences University of Edinburgh, 201 Crew Building, King’s Buildings Tropical Diversity Section Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20a Inverleith Row New York Botanical Garden 2900 Southern Blvd Bronx Natural Capital and Plant Health Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Center for Conservation and Sustainable Development Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299 Universidad Nacional de Jaén Carretera Jaén San Ignacio Km 23 School of Environmental Sciences University of East Anglia Department for Identification & Naming Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Richmond Herbario Nacional de Bolivia Universitario UMSA Casilla 10077 Correo Central Biology Department and Center for Energy Environment and Sustainability Wake Forest University, 1834 Wake Forest Rd Department of Anthropology University of Texas at Austin SAC 5.150 2201 Speedway Stop C3200 Fundación Estación de Biología Cra 10 No. 24-76 Oficina 1201 Laboratoire Evolution et Diversité Biologique CNRS and Université Paul Sabatier UMR 5174 EDB Biosystematics group Wageningen University, Droevendaalsesteeg 1 Fundación Puerto Rastrojo Cra 10 No. 24-76 Oficina 1201 Colegio de Ciencias Biológicas y Ambientales-COCIBA & Galapagos Institute for the Arts and Sciences-GAIAS Universidad San Francisco de Quito-USFQ Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation University of Florida 110 Newins-Ziegler Hall ICNHS Federal University of Mato Grosso Av. Alexandre Ferronato 1200 Setor Industrial Instituto de Ciencias Naturales Universidad Nacional de Colombia Apartado 7945 ACEER Foundation Jirón Cusco N° 370 PROTERRA Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana (IIAP) Av. A. Quiñones km 2,5 Laboratory of Human Ecology Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas - IVIC Ado 20632 Universidad Autónoma del Beni José Ballivián Campus Universitario Final Av. Ejercito Direction régionale de la Guyane ONF Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Amazon Conservation Team Doekhieweg Oost #24 Environmental Change Institute Oxford University Centre for the Environment Dyson Perrins Building, South Parks Road Instituto de Ciência Agrárias Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia Av. Presidente Tancredo Neves 2501 Escuela Profesional de Ingeniería Forestal Universidad Nacional de San Antonio Abad del Cusco Jirón San Martín 451 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Michigan University of Nottingham Geography and the Environment University of Texas at Austin 305 E. 23rd Street CLA building GeoIS El Día 369 y El Telégrafo 3° Piso School of Agriculture and Food Sciences - ARC Centre of Excellence for Environmental Decisions CEED The University of Queensland Instituto de Investigaciones para el Desarrollo Forestal (INDEFOR) Universidad de los Andes Conjunto Forestal School of Environmental and Forest Sciences University of Washington Environmental Science and Policy Northern Arizona University Laurentian University, 935 Ramsey Lake Road Resource Ecology Group Wageningen University & Research Droevendaalsesteeg 3a Lumen building number 100 Laboratório de Ciências Ambientais Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Av. Alberto Lamego 2000 University of Campinas Plant Biology Department Rua Monteiro Lobato 255 Cidade Universitária Zeferino Vaz Barão Geraldo Campinas Departamento de Biologia Universidade Federal do Amazonas - UFAM – Instituto de Ciências Biológicas – ICB1 Av General Rodrigo Octavio 6200 Cambridge University Botanic Garden 1 Brookside Medio Ambiente PLUSPRETOL The Mauritius Herbarium Agricultural Services Ministry of Agro-Industry and Food Security Escuela de Ciencias Forestales (ESFOR) Universidad Mayor de San Simon (UMSS) FOMABO Manejo Forestal en las Tierras Tropicales de Bolivia Tropenbos International Lawickse Allee 11 PO Box 232 Living Earth Collaborative Washington University in Saint Louis Department of Bioscience Aarhus University Building 1540 Ny Munkegade Aarhus C School of Anthropology and Conservation University of Kent Marlowe Building Canterbury Department of Biology University of Missouri Facultad de Biologia Universidad Nacional de la Amazonia Peruana Pevas 5ta cdra Herbario Nacional del Ecuador Universidad Técnica del Norte Instituto de Biodiversidade e Floresta Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará Rua Vera Paz Campus Tapajós Departamento de Ecologia Universidade Estadual Paulista - UNESP – Instituto de Biociências – IB Av. 24 A 1515 Bela Vista

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