1. Economic analysis of a 1 MW solar chimney power plant in Tozeur, Tunisia
- Author
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Faten Attig-Bahar, M. Sahraoui, M.S. Guellouz, and Slim Kaddeche
- Subjects
060102 archaeology ,Solar chimney ,Power station ,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment ,business.industry ,020209 energy ,Electric potential energy ,Environmental engineering ,06 humanities and the arts ,02 engineering and technology ,Radius ,Electricity generation ,0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering ,Environmental science ,0601 history and archaeology ,Chimney ,Electricity ,Cost of electricity by source ,business - Abstract
This work proposes a methodology for optimizing Solar Chimney Power Plant (SCPP) geometric parameters (chimney height, collector area and chimney radius for fixed values of canopy height) and also presents a framework for a combined techno-economic analysis of an optimized 1 MW SCPP to be implemented in Tozeur, located in the south of Tunisia. A CFD model was used to investigate the influence of the chimney height and radius and the collector radius on the plant's electricity production and these were used in a cost estimation method to obtain an optimized design of the 1 MW SCPP. Subsequently, an economic analysis, based on the Levelized Cost Of Electricity (LCOE) was carried out for the optimized 1 MW SCPP configuration. The optimization procedure yielded an optimum collector radius of 452 m and a corresponding chimney height of 462 m and radius of 5 m to produce 2.1 GWh of electricity per year. For an interest rate of 3%, an inflation rate of 6% and a lifetime of 40 years, the price of electrical energy produced and fed into the national grid is 0.105 TND/kWh. The SCPP would avoid the emission of 480.9 tons/year of CO2 during its 40 year lifetime.
- Published
- 2021